2011年大学英语语法试卷b以及答案 9页

南阳师范学院2010-2011学年第二学期2010级课程期终考试试卷（B）题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ总分得分得分评卷人Ⅰ.MULTIPLECHOICE：Therearefortysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheet.(1×40=40)1.Mr.andMrs.Burnsfeelmorecomfortableonashipthantheywouldbeifthey______________anyotherway.A.wouldtravelB.travelledC.aretravellingD.havetravelled2.We______________thatJimbethere.A.hopeB.wishC.expectDask3.Lucyisgladshedidn’tstayonthefarm.She______________bored.A.maybeB.willbeC.couldbeD.mighthavebeen4.Thedeanofstudieswouldhavecometoseeyouhaditbeenpossible,buthe______________sobusythen.A.hadbeenB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe5.Theywouldcertainlyhavecomeandhelpedus______________time.A.didtheyhaveB.hadtheyhadC.hadtheyhaveDwouldtheyhave6.Ifyouwereinbetterhealth,we______________youtojoinintheworklastweek.A.wouldhaveallowedB.wouldallowC.shouldallowD.hadallowed7.Shecriedforher______________lover.A.departedB.beingdepartedC.departingD.havingdeparted8.______________inanimportmentexamination,oneofthestudentsinhisclasslostinterestinhisworkA.FailingB.FailedC.HavingbeenfailedD.HavingFailed9.Ifit______________tomorrow,I’llstayathome.A.rainedB.willrainC.hadrainedD.rains10.“It’sgettingverylate.”“Yes,it’stime______________.”A.thatweleftB.weleaveC.we’llleaveD.wehaveleft11.He______________abustogothere,buthepreferredtowalk.A.shouldhavetakenB.couldtakeC.couldhavetakenD.hadn’ttaken12.______________theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday. A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor13.______________,wecanhardlygettothestationbysixo’clock.A.AsitwillbeB.AsitseemedC.AsitisD.Asifitseems14.Wehungoutalanternlesthe______________lostinthemist.A.getsB.getC.willgetD.got15.Itisquitenaturalthatsuchfears______________.A.riseB.shouldariseC.shouldriseD.arearisen16.I’msorryto______________yourprivatethoughts,butIthinkweshouldgetonwithsomework.A.breakinB.breakonC.breakinonD.breakout17.Doyouthinkhewill______________acookwearingthathat?A.passforB.passasC.passthroughD.passon18.Sheisnot______________whatsheeatsandwhatshewears.A.specialforB.particularforC.specialwithD.particularabout19.______________itisexpensiveornotisthecrucialquestion.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.How20.Iknownothingabouthisjourney______________hewaslikelytobeawayforthreemonths.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.exceptthat21.______________istherichestmaninthistown?A.WhomdoyouthinkB.WhodoyouthinkC.DoyouthinkwhoD.Whatdoyouthink22.Thesizeoftheaudience,______________wehadexpected,waswelloverfivehundred.A.whomB.thatC.whoD.as23.Doyouknow______________thepopulationofthecountryis?A.howmanyB.howmuchC.whichD.what24.______________thecompasswasfirstinventedinChina.A.ItisknownthatB.AllisknownthatC.AsisknownthatD.Whatisknownthat25.Theresultsarequitedifferent______________.A.thatweexpectedB.allwhichweexpectedC.whatweexpectedD.thoseofwhichweexpected26.Insomecountries,______________iscalled“equality”doesnotreallymeanequalrightsforallpeople.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.one27.______________Ishouldliketogo,Ican’tgorightnow.A.SomuchB.MuchasC.AsmuchD.Muchso28.______________thesunisthecentralbodyofthesolarsystem,sothenucleusisthecoreoftheatom.A.WhenB.IfC.NowthatD.Justas29.Wecanonlydothejobforyou______________theworkispaidforinadvance.A.justasB.nowthatC.inthatD.onconditionthat 30.Hedidn’tseemtomindtheirwatchingTV______________hewastryingtostudy.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.sothat31.Shedoesn’tlethimleavethetrain______________hegetlost.A.ifB.becauseC.incaseD.as32.______________thedoorthansomebodystartedknockingonit.A.IhadclosednosoonerB.NosoonerhaveIclosedC.IhadnosoonerclosedD.NosoonerdidIclose33.______________,Icannotagreetohissuggestion.A.MuchdoIrespecthimB.AsIrespecthimmuchC.MuchasIrespecthimD.NowthatIrespecthim34.Readingistothemind______________foodistothebody.A.whileB.whatC.thatD.asif35.Heis______________awriterasareporter.A.moreB.ratherC.notsomuchD.notmuch36.Thecrimewasnotdiscoveredtill48hourslater,______________gavethecriminalsplentyoftimetogetaway.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.it37.ThisistheonlyEnglish-Chinesedictionary______________Ihave.A.whatB.thatC.asD.which38.Hetalkedofthemanandthebooks______________interestedhim.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.withwhich39.______________，Imustdoanotherexperiment.A.BeiteversolateB.ItiseversolateC.ItbeeversolateD.Solateitbeever40.“Youlookrathertired.”“______________.”A.SoyouareB.SoIamC.SoamID.SodoI得分评卷人Ⅱ.MATCHING：MatchtheEnglishwordsinColumnAwithitsChineseinColumnB（0.5×10=5）AB41.onpinsandneedlesA.毫无问题42.onsecondthoughtsB.过时43.makeupforC.参加，从事44.putupwithD.暂时，现在45.goinforE.弥补，补偿46.behindtimeF.容忍47.behindthetimesG..迟到48.outofquestionH.坐立不安，如坐针毡49.outofthequestionI.慎重考虑后50.forthetimebeingJ.毫无可能得分 评卷人Ⅲ.READINGCOMPREHENSION：Inthissectiontherearetwopassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheetTwo.（2×10=20）AYouneverseehim,butthey"rewithyoueverytimeyoufly.Theyrecordwhereyouaregoing,howfastyou"retravelingandwhethereverythingonyourairplaneisfunctioningnormally.Theirabilitytowithstandalmostanydisastermakesthemseemlikesomethingoutofacomicbook.They"reknownastheblackbox.Whenplanesfallfromthesky,asaYemeniairlinerdidonitswaytoComorosIslandsintheIndiaoceanJune30,2009,theblackboxisthebestbetforidentifyingwhatwentwrong.SowhenaFrenchsubmarine(潜水艇)detectedthedevice"shomingsignalfivedayslater,thediscoverymarkedahugesteptowarddeterminingthecauseofatragedyinwhich152passengerswerekilled.In1958,AustralianscientistDavidWarrendevelopedaflight-memoryrecorderthatwouldtrackbasicinformationlikealtitudeanddirection.Thatwasthefirstmodeforablackbox,whichbecamearequirementonallU.S.commercialflightsby1960.Earlymodelsoftenfailedtowithstandcrashes,however,soin1965thedevicewascompletelyredesignedandmovedtotherearoftheplane—thearealeastsubjecttoimpact—fromitsoriginalpositioninthelandingwells(起落架舱).Thesameyear,theFederalAviationAuthorityrequiredthattheboxes,whichwereneveractuallyblack,bepaintedorangeoryellowtoaidvisibility.Modernairplaneshavetwoblackboxes:avoicerecorder,whichtrackspilots"conversations,andaflight-datarecorder,whichmonitorsfuellevels,enginenoisesandotheroperatingfunctionsthathelpinvestigatorsreconstructtheaircraft"sfinalmoments.Placedinaninsulated(隔绝的)caseandsurroundedbyaquarter-inch-thickpanelsofstainlesssteel,theboxescanwithstandmassiveforceandtemperaturesupto2,000°F.Whensubmerged,they"realsoabletoemitsignalsfromdepthsof20,000ft.ExpertsbelievetheboxesfromAirFranceFlight447,whichcrashednearBrazilonJune1,2009,areinwaternearlythatdeep,butstatisticssaythey"restilllikelytoturnup.Intheapproximately20deep-seacrashesoverthepast30years,onlyoneplane"sblackboxeswereneverrecovered.51.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheblackbox?A)Itensuresthenormalfunctioningofanairplane.B)Theideaforitsdesigncomesfromacomicbook.C)Itsabilitytowardoffdisastersisincredible.D)Itisanindispensabledeviceonanairplane.52.WhatinformationcouldbefoundfromtheblackboxontheYemeniairliner?A)Dataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrash.B)Thetotalnumberofpassengersonboard.C)Thesceneofthecrashandextentofthedamage.D)Homingsignalssentbythepilotbeforethecrash. 53.Whywastheblackboxredesignedin1965?A)Newmaterialsbecameavailablebythattime.B)Toomuchspacewasneededforitsinstallation.C)Theearlymodelsoftengotdamagedinthecrash.D)Theearlymodelsdidn"tprovidetheneededdata.54.WhydidtheFederalAviationAuthorityrequiretheblackboxesbepaintedorangeoryellow?A)Todistinguishthemfromthecolouroftheplane.B)Tocautionpeopletohandlethemwithcare.C)Tomakethemeasilyidentifiable.D)Toconformtointernationalstandards.55.WhatdoweknowabouttheblackboxesfromAirFranceFlight447?A)Thereisstillagoodchanceoftheirbeingrecovered.B)Thereisanurgentneedforthemtobereconstructed.C)Theyhavestoppedsendinghomingsignals.D)TheyweredestroyedsomewherenearBrazil.BThereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Charilytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMaiaysia.Iwasmoved.IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozenmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.IsighedandsatdowntoreadmyEconomics.ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight,ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowavehack.Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyuncleamvedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug(拥抱).Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney.56.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe______________. A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.dull57.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.58.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbesttaketheplaceoftheword"relish"inthesecondparagraph?A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepareforD.carryon59Wherewasthewritergoing?A.JohoreBaru,B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth,D.Singapore.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.C.Readinggivespeopledelight.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.得分评卷人Ⅳ.CLOZE：Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonAnswerSheet.（1×15=15）Althoughcreditcardsarebecomingamoreacceptablepartofthefinancialscene,theyarestillregardedwithsuspicionbymanypeopleasamajorpartofthe“livenow,pay61”habit.Theyprovideencouragementtospendmoremoney.Ofcourseitisonlythefoolwhofollowsthetemptationtolive,temporarilyatleast,62hismeans,andsuchpeoplewouldnodoubt63todosoevenwithoutcreditcards.Advertisershave,however,promotedagrowingrealizationofthe64ofthesesmallpiecesofplastic.Theydoawaywiththeneedtocarrylarge65ofcashandarealwaysuseful66emergencies.Allthecreditcardorganizations67interestonamonthlybasiswhichmayworkoutashighas25percentayear,yetcarefuluseofacardcanmeanthatyou68uptosevenweeksinterest-freecredit.Usingthecardabroad,69itemsfrequentlytakealongtimetobeincludedonyouraccount,can70thisperiodevenfurther.Itisworthwhileshoppingaroundbefore71onaparticularcreditcard.Itisnecessarytoconsidertheamountofcredit72:interestrates,whichmayvary73,thenumberandrangeofoutlets,thoughmostcards74majorgarages,hotels,restaurantsanddepartmentstores.Andofcourse,whathappensifyourcardislostorstolen.Acreditthiefmaybecomesuddenlywealthy,particularlyifthereisa75inreportingthelossofthecard.However,ifusedwisely,acreditcardcancostnothing,oratleasthelptotideyouoveraperiodoffinancialdifficulty.61.A.latelyB.soonerC.laterD.early 62.A.aheadB.beyondC.underD.over63.A.temptB.forceC.manageD.seek64.A.welfareB.advantagesC.weakpointsD.disadvantages65.A.billsB.numbersC.volumesD.amounts66.A.inB.onC.forD.about67.A.askB.requireC.chargeD.offer68.A.bringB.obtainC.takeD.put69.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which70.A.postponeB.enlargeC.extendD.excluded71.A.makingB.buyingC.usingD.deciding72.A.ratifiedB.grantedC.agreedD.proved73.A.slightlyB.highlyC.lowlyD.heavily74.A.useB.supplyC.coverD.apply75.A.luckB.tendencyC.needD.delay得分评卷人Ⅴ.TRANSLATION（2×10=20）MarkyouranswersonAnswerSheet.SECTIONACHINESETOENGLISHTranslatethefollowingtextintoEnglish.WriteyouranswersonANSWERSHEET.76.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。77.那是他最不愿意干的事情。78.过街时愈当心愈好。79.为了工作，这一切我都能忍受。80.涉及他们权利的地方，他们不会让步。SECTIONBENGLISHTOCHINESETranslatethefollowingtextintoChinese.WriteyouranswersonANSWER.SHEET81.AlthoughnumerousbookshavebeenwrittenaboutAmericanmothers,onlyrecentlyhasliteraturefocusedontheroleofafather.82.Atlastthepatienthastakenaturnforthebetter.83.Itwouldbeapitytoletslipsuchanopportunity.84.Asfiretriesgold,sodoesadversitytryvirtue.85.Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnservespractice. 南阳师范学院2010-2011学年第二学期2010级《大学英语语法》课程期终考试试卷（B）题号一二三四五总分得分得分Ⅰ.MULTIPLECHOICE(1×40=40)评卷人12345678910BDDBBAADDA11121314151617181920CBCBBCADBD21222324252627282930DDDACBBDDB31323334353637383940CCCBCBBCAB得分Ⅱ.MATCHING（0.5×10=5）评卷人41424344454647484950HIEFCGBAJD得分Ⅲ.READINGCOMPREHENSION（2×10=20）评卷人51525354555657585960DACCADABCD得分Ⅳ.CLOZE（1×15=15）评卷人6162636465CBCBD6667686970ACBAC7172737475 DBACD得分Ⅴ.TRANSLATION（2×10=20）评卷人SECTIONACHINESETOENGLISH76.Youcannotjudgeabookonlybyitscover._______________________________________________________________77.Thatisthelastthinghewilldo._______________________________________________________________78.Youcannotbetoocarefulincrossingthestreet._______________________________________________________________79.Icanbearallthisforthesakeofmywork._______________________________________________________________80.Theywouldmakenoconcessionsinregardtotheirright._______________________________________________________________SECTIONBENGLISHTOCHINESE81.虽然关于美国母亲的书不胜枚举/数不胜数/不计其数，但是直到最近才有以父亲这一角色为中心的作品问世。82.最后病人病情好转了。_______________________________________________________________83.人们害怕出门。尽管警察已接到命令，以应付紧急情况，但是他们却和其他人一样，表现的很困惑，不知所措。_______________________________________84.正如烈火试真金，逆境试验人的品质。_______________________________________________________________85.理论来源于实践，反过来又为实践服务。_______________________________________________________________