上海高考英语语法填空题新题型 20页

.PART-1(A)Gordonwashungry.Heopenedtherefrigerator,25_____thereusedtobemuchfoodbeforehiswifelefthim.Theremustbe26_____inheretoeat,hethought.Now,however,therewasasinglehotdog.After27_____(take)itoutofitspackage,heputasmallfryingpanontothestove’sgasburner.Heturnedontheheat.Thenhepouredalittlebitofvegetableoilintothepan.Heslicedthehotdoginhalflengthwise.28_____theoilgothot,heputthetwohalvesinthepan.About29_____minutelater,heflippedeachhalfover.Afteranotherminute,hetookthehotdogoutofthepan.Gordonputtwoslicesofbreadintothetoaster.Thiswastastyandhealthybread.Thefirstingredient30_____(list)wasorganicsproutedwheat.Thefirstingredientinordinarybreadisusuallyunbleachedflour.Whenthetoastpoppedup,heputmustard,mayonnaise,andketchupononeslice.Thenheaddedtwoslicesofonion.31_____topoftheonions,heplacedthehotdog.Ontopofthehotdog,heputacoupleofslicesofapple.Thenheaddedsomebitsofhotgreenchile,andthenputthetoppieceoftoastontothechilebits.32_____asandwich,hethought,ashesatdown33_____(eat).(B)Saraneededtoseethedoctor.Shehadanupsetstomach.Shefeltbloated,andneededtopassgaseveryminuteorso.Thiswasterrible.She34_____hardlygoanywhereinpublic.Herfriendstoldheritwas35_____shehadmovedtoAmerica.Theair,water,andfoodinAmericaweren"tagreeingwithher.Theysaidshewouldhavetoreturntoherhomecountry."Noway,"Sarasaid.Shedidn"twanttogohome.ShelikedAmerica.Thiswasaminorproblem,shewassure.Anygooddoctorwouldsolveitinnotime.Twodayslater,shesawherdoctor.Heaskedherifshedrankmilk.Shesaidyes,threeglassesaday."Don"tdrinkany36_____(much)regularmilk.Startdrinkinglactose-freemilk,becauselactosecanupsetyourstomach."Thenheaskedher37_____therewereanybigproblemsinherlife.Shesaidthatherboyfriendwasabigproblem.Hewantedtogetmarried,38_____shedidn"t.Thedoctorsaidthatsheshouldbreakupwithherboyfriendandfind39_____."Why?"Saraasked."Becauseyourboyfriend40_____(give)youtoomuchstress.Heisprobablythemaincauseofyourupsetstomach.""Idon"tthinkmyboyfriendisgoingtolikethat."...... ."Justtellhimifhereallylovesyou,heshouldleaveyou."(A)25.where27.something28.taking29.When/After30.a/one31.listed32.On33.what34.toeat(B)35.could36.because37.more37.if38.but39.another40.isgivingPART-2(A)OnedayIheardtwogirlstalkingaboutmakingnetfriendsinacafé.Onesaidthatshe(25)______(meet)oneofhernetfriendsandtheothertoldhernottobecausemostpeoplefoundtheirnetfriends(26)______(disappoint)inreallife.Weallknowitisquitecommonnowthatmanyteenagers,especially(27)______fromone-childfamilies,liketomakenetfriendsandspendlotsoftimechattingwiththembecausetheyneedsomeonetotalkwithandsharetheirsorrowandhappiness.However,isitwiseforthemtodoso?Inmyopinion,itispossibleforyoutofindsomerealgoodfriendswiththehelpofnewtechnologybutyou(28)____________takecare.WhenyoutalkwithsomeoneunknownontheInternet,youhavenoideaatallwhatkindofpersonheisand(29)______heistellingyouthetruth.Besideswecan’tdenythatsomebadguysmaskthemselvesverywellsothattheycangetmanynicepeople(30)______(trap).So,you’retakingtheriskofmeetingyournetfriends(31)______yougetanyideaabouthim.Inaword,youcanneverbetoocarefulwhenmeetingyournetfriends.(B)Perhapsoneaspectofmodernlifewhichismostoftenconsidered‘annoying’isnoise.Accordingtosomeestimates,theamountofurbannoise(32)______(double)inthepasttenyears,andwiththeincreaseinroadandairtraffic,noiseislikelytoincreasetoo.Noisequiteclearlyaffectsthehealthofmodernman.Itisahealththreat.Loudnoise(33)______(say)tobealeadingcauseofdeafnessamongmanypeopleover65.Itisalsoamajor(34)______(contribute)factorincausingstress,(35)______itselfcausesavarietyofillnesses.Noiseissometimesassociatedwithlackofcommunicationinthemodernworld.Inmanybusyshops,factoriesandnightclubs,(36)______levelandconstancyofnoisemakeconversationatanaturalleveldifficultorimpossible.Certainpeopleinsociety,suchasmotorcyclists,seemtobelievetheyhavearight(37)______(make)asmuchnoiseastheylikewithoutbeingfined.Dothey?Wearesotrainedtonoiseinthismodernworld(38)______peoplegrowingupwithlittle(39)______noexperienceofgenuinepeaceandquiethavebeguntoassociatesilence...... .withboredom.Isn’tittimeforustostartteachingyoungpeoplethatsilenceisgoldenandthatyoucandoalotofinterestingthings(40)______theaccompanimentofnoise?25.wouldmeet/wasgoingtomeet26.disappointing27.those28.haveto/oughtto29.whether/if30.trapped31.before/unless32.hasdoubled33.issaid34.contributing35.which36.the37.tomake38.that39.or40.withoutPART-3(A)LastAugustSusanandforty-twootherstudentsgotwetanddirtywhileremovingsixtonsofgarbage(25)_____theriverrunningacrosstheircity.(26)_____cleaneduptheriveraspartofaweeklongenvironmentalcamp.LikeoneinthreeAmericanrivers,thisriverissopollutedthatit’sunsafeforswimmingorfishing.Still,Susan,(27)_____hasjustcompletedherthirdsummercampontherivercleanup,seesachangeinthisriver.“Sincewestartedthreeyearsago,theriverisgettingalot(28)_____(clean),”shesays.Environmentalscientistspraisetheteenagersforremovinggarbage(29)_____canharmwildlife.Waterbirds,forexample,candieofplasticbottleringsandgetcutbytinymetals.Threeyearsago,whenthecleanupstarted,garbagewaseverywhere.Butthisyeartheteenagerscanrowtheirboatsfast.Bytheendofthesix-hourcleanup,they(30)_____(remove)enoughgarbagetofillmorethantwolargetrucks.“(31)_____(see)allthatgarbageintherivermakespeoplebegintocareaboutenvironmentalissues,”Susansays.Shehopesthatwhenothersreadthat,sheandherpeerscareenough(32)_____(clean)itup,maybetheywouldthinktwicebeforetheythrowgarbageintotheriver.(B)DaveFusslosthisjob(33)_____(drive)atruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift---$7,000，alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedin(34)_____accident.“Itreallymadeadifference(35)_____weweregoingunderfinancially.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.Dozensofotherfamilies(36)_____(touch)bytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$...... .3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseon(37)_____wasleftofthefamilyfarm.(38)__________thefinancialcrisis,IshandArlenedevelopedthehabitofsaving.Theywerefondofcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,(39)_____(check)pricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparents(40)_____notaffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedwhetheryouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”25.from26.They27.who28.cleaner29.that/which30.hadremoved31.Seeing32.toclean33.driving34.an35.when36.weretouched37.what38.Becauseof/Owingto/Dueto39.checking40.couldPART-4(A)Asastudent,Igetsomanyassignmentseveryday.Ihavetostayuplateinordertofinishallmyhomework.Iusedtocomplainaboutallthispressure(25)schoolwithmyclassmates.Wedidnotappreciateourteachersfortheirhardwork.Weonly(26)(know)thatwegotalotofhomework.Afterafewmonths,wedidnotcomplainabouthomeworkanymore(27)weknewthatourteachersworked(28)(hard)thanwedid.Wehadnorighttocomplain.Sometimes,wesaid,“Ididn’tgotobeduntil12:00o’clocklastnight.NowIjustwanttosleep.”Ourteacherwouldanswerus,“Igotobedat1:00a.m.everyday.”Sinceweknewhowhardteacherswork,westartedtoappreciatethem.Togiveourthanks,wewroteabigcardtotheteachers(29)itwasteachers’day.Whentheygotourcard,they(30)(touch)becausetheirstudentsfinallyknewtheteachers’effort.Aftergivingthecard,Irealized(31)powerfulthesentence“thankyou”is.Whenwegiveourthankstosomebody,theworldisfulloflove.Isay“thankyou”tomyfriends,family,classmates,teachers,andevenstrangers.Iliketoseethesmilesontheirfaces,so(32)(say)“thankyou”everydayisthewayImaketheworldabetterplace.(B)Theyearbeforelast,anewsuperherolandedonEarthtoliveamonghumans.Whenpeopleneededhelp,Thorbecametheirdefenderandsaved(33)world.PeoplelovedThorandtheactorwhoplayedhim—ChrisHemsworth.HemsworthwasborninMelbourne,Australia,in1983.Hisfamilymovedbetween...... .MelbourneandtheNorthernTerritory.IntheNorthernTerritory,Hemsworth’sparentsworkedonacattlestation.Theworkrequiredthefamily(34)(live)twohoursfromthenearestbigcity.SincetheyhadnoTV,Hemsworthandhisbrotherslearnedtoentertain(35).Theyplayedoutside,(36)(build)weaponsandforts(堡垒).LaterthefamilysettledonPhilip’sIslandsouthofMelbourne(37)Hemsworthenjoyedsurfing.In2012,HemsworthplayedThoragaininthefilmTheAvengers.Hewasoneofagroupofsuperheroes(38)(assemble)tosaveplanetEarth.Thatfilmearned$1billionworldwideinjust19days!Healsostarredin(39)iscalledSnowWhiteandtheHuntsman.Audiences(40)____seemtogetenoughofhim!AsecondThorfilm,Thor2,isdueoutin2013.25.from26.knew27.because28.harder29.when30.weretouched31.how32.saying33.the34.tolive35.themselves36.building37.where38.assembled39.what40.can’tPART-5(A)AlanandLindaalwaysdreamedofliving“thegoodlife”.Bothfrompoorworking-classfamilies,theymarriedyoungandsetouttofulfiltheirmutualgoalofbecomingwealthy.Theybothworkedveryhardforyears.____25____(earn)enoughmoney,theyfinallycouldmovefromtheirtwo-bedroomhometoaseven-bedroomhomeinarichneighbourhood.Theyfocusedtheirenergiesontryingtohave____26____theyconsideredimportantforagoodlife:membershipinthelocalcountryclub,luxurycars,designerclothing,andhigh-classsocietyfriends.____27____muchtheyearned,itneverseemedtobeenough.Theywereunabletoremovethefinancialinsecuritythat____28____(acquire)inchildhood.Thenthestockmarketcrashedin1987,andAlanandLindalostaconsiderableamountofmoney.Alanalsosufferedfromheartattack,____29____costthefamilymuch.Onethingledto____30____,andtheyfoundthemselvesinafinancialdisaster.Theirhouseneededtobesold,andeventuallytheylostthecountryclubmembershipandthecars.Itwasseveralyears____31____AlanandLindamanagedtolandontheirfeet,andthoughtheynowlivealifefarfromwealthy,theyhavelearnedavaluablelessonfromtheirlivesandfeltquiteblessed.Onlynow,astheythinkofwhat____32____(remain)—asolid,lovingmarriage,adependableincome,andgoodfriends—dotheyrealizethattrueabundancecomesnotfromgatheringfortunes,butratherfromappreciating....... .(B)Weallhopetoenjoyharmoniousrelationshipswithourparents.Inreallife,however,thisisnotalwayspossible.Thepoem“ThoseWinterSundays”byRobertHaydenexpressesthespeaker’sregretoverthewaythespeaker,whenhewasyoung,____33____(treat)hisfather.Itisonlywhenhelooksbackonhowhehasgrownup____34____hebeginstounderstandhisfather’sunselfishlove.Inrememberingthesmallthingshisfatherdid____35____himandhisfamily,suchaslightingafireinthemorningandpolishinghisshoes,thespeakerbeginstounderstandanaspectofparentallovethatescaped____36____noticeinthepast.Asherecallshowhisfatherwarmedthehouse,thespeaker’scoldnesstowardhisfatherstartstomeltaway.Initsplaceisloveandgratitude.Itdawnsonhimthatloveisnotjusthuggingandkissing,oralwayswarmandaffectionate,but____37____wellbecoldandsterninappearance.Infact,matureloveoftenrequiresself-disciplineandself-sacrifice.Duringourstressfulteenyears,wemayfindthatourparents,especiallyourfathers,havedifficulty____38____(show)theirloveforusverbally—sometimeswhenweneeditmost.Thisiscertainlyverydiscouraging.However,ifweremember____39____(be)gratefulornotsoself-centered,wewillseethattheirlovehasalwaysbeenthere,only____40____(express)inwaysdifferentfromwhatwemayhaveexpected.25.Havingearned26.what/something27.However28.wasrequired29.which30.another31.before32.remains33.treated34.that35.for36.his37.may38.showing39.tobe40.expressedPART-6AEverysummer,Pennytravelstoafamilyreunionbarbeque.Pennyisneverexcited,andthisyearisnodifferent.Sheisafraidofthedrive.Shedoesnotliketalkingtoherrelatives.Andshedoesnotlikethesmellofhamburgers.(Pennyisavegetarian.)(25)______Pennyarrives,sheseeslotsoffamiliarfaces.ItisJulyandUncleVernon(26)______(wear)asweater.UncleVernonisalwayscold.It’sverymysterious.SheseeshercousinPolly.Pollyhassixchildren.Theyoungestonescreams.Thentheoldestonescreams.Polly’schildrenarealwaysscreaming.Sheseesmanyofherothercousinsinthefield(27)______(play)softball.Theyplaya...... .softballgameeveryyear,(28)______alwaysendsupinabigargument.Pennywonders,again,whytheyneversolveit.ThenPennyseesanincrediblyhandsomeman.Shestaresathim.Hecatchesherstaring.Hesmilesandwalks(29)______toher.Pennyisverynervous.Sheisnervousbecauseahandsomemaniswalkingtoherandsheisnervousbecausethishandsomemanmightbehercousin.Themansticksouthishand,(30)_____(say),“Hi,I’mPaul.”“Hi,I’mPenny,”Pennysays.“Arewerelated?”Paullaughs.“No,wearenotrelated.IamVernon’snurse.Heissickandneeds(31)_____(keep)mecloseby.Buthedidnotwanttomissthisbarbeque!”“Oh,thankgoodness,”Pennysaysandthenblushes.Pennyalwaysblusheswhensheisnervous,embarrassed,orhot,andrightnowsheisallthree.HandsomePaullaughsandsays,“Wouldyouliketogogetahamburgerwithme?(32)______smelldelicious.”Pennysmiles,“Sure.Ilovehamburgers!”BBewarefirst-classtravelers!Passengerssittingintherearofaplanehavethebestchanceofsurvivalinaneventofacrash,anextraordinaryandcostlyaviation（航空，飞行）experimentever(33)______(conduct)hasrevealed.Inauniqueaviationexperimentrecently,the170-seat-Boeing727wasmade（34）__________(crash)inacontrolledmannerinaremotepartofMexico’sSonoranDesert.AfterpilotJamesSlocumjumpedoutoftheplaneat2,500ft,thejet（35）______(guide)intothegroundbyapilotinafollowingCessnaviaaremote-controldevice,thereportersreported.Onboardofthejetwerethreeadvancedcrash-testdummies（假人）designedtomove(36)_____humans.Theywerearrangedinthreepositions:oneintheclassicbraceandwearingaseat-belt;onebeltedbutnotinthebraceposition;andone（37）______beltednorinthebrace.Afterthejethitthegroundnose-first,expertsfoundthatthedummyinthebracepositionwouldhavesurvivedtheimpact,(38)______onenotinthebracewouldhavesufferedseriousheadinjuries,andthedummynotwearingaseat-beltwouldhave“died”.Usingthis,expertspredictedthat78percentofpassengersonboardwouldhavesurvivedtheimpact,（39）______allthefirst-classtravelerswouldhavediedbecausethefrontofthefuselage（机身）brokeapartwhentheplanecomesdownnosefirst.Thosesittingatthebackwouldhavehadthe（40）______(good)chanceofsurvival.25.When26.iswearing27.playing28.which29.over/up30.saying31....... .tokeep32.They33.conducted34.tocrash35.wasguided36.like37.neither38.the39.but40.bestPART-7(A)MotherTeresawasborninYugoslavia,onAugust27,1910.Sheattendedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnursesfromYugoslaviawereworkinginIndia,andtheyoften(25)_______(write)totheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojointhemoneday.Whensheleftschool,shefirstwenttoBritain.ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegan(26)_______(train)tobeateacher.Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta,(27)_______shetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress.However,(28)_______shelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershewastrainedtobecomeanurseinPatna,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthepoorandcomfortingthedyinginthestreetsofthecity.Slowly,(29)_______cametohelpher,andherworkspreadtootherpartsofIndia.MotherTeresaisnowawell-knownperson.Manyphotos(30)_______(take)ofher,(31)_______shetravelsaroundtheworldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,shewasgiventheNobelPrizeforthelifetimeofloveandserviceshehasgiventothepoor.(B)Onanycollectingtrip,obtainingtheanimalsis,asarule,thesimplestpartofthejob.Assoonasthelocalpeoplediscoverthatyouarewillingtobuylivewildcreatures,thestuffcomes(32)_______(pour)in;ninetypercentis,ofcourse,themorecommontypes,buttheydobring(33)_______occasionalrarity.Ifyouwantthereallyrarestuff,yougenerallyhavetogooutandfindityourself.Thechiefdifficultyyouhavewhenyouhavegotanewly(34)______(catch)animalisnotsomuchtheshockitmightbesuffering,butthefact(35)_______beingcaughtforcesittoexistclosetoacreatureitregardsasanenemyofthe(36)_______(bad)possiblesort:yourself.Onmanyoccasionsananimalmaytakebeautifullytobeinginacagebut(37)_______(get)usedtotheideaoflivingwithpeopleisanothermatter.Thisisthedifficultyyou(38)_______onlydealwithbypatienceandkindness.Formonthaftermonthananimalmaytrytobiteyoueverytimeyouapproachitscage,(39)_______youdespairofevermakingafavorableimpressiononit.Then,oneday,sometimeswithoutanypreliminarywarning,itwilltrotforwardandtakefoodfromyourhand,orallowyoutotickleitbehindtheears.(40)_______suchmomentsyoufeelthatallthewaitingintheworldwas...... .worthwhile.25.wrote26.tobe trained   27. where   28. although/though  29. others 30. have been taken      31. as/when 32. pouring  33. an      34. caught        35. that     36. worst    37, getting 38. can     39. until     40. AtPART-8(A)RoaldDahl,thefamouschildren’sbookwriter,wasborntoHaroldandSofieDahlon13September1916.Hewasnamed(25)______theexplorer,RoaldAmundsen,theirnationalheroinNorwayofthattime.P.F.ProductionsIn1920,whenDahlwasfour,hisfatherdiedattheageoffiftyseven.Insteadof(26)______(move)backtoNorwaytolivewithherrelatives,hismotherdecidedtoremaininBritain.Ithadbeenherhusband’swishtohavetheirchildren(27)______(educate)inthebestschoolintheworld.Attheageofeight,Dahlandfourofhisfriends(28)______(beat)bytheheadmasterafterplayingapracticaljokeonacandystoreowner.Throughouthischildhood,Dahlwassenttoseveralboardingschools.Hewrotetohismotheralmosteveryday（29）____________homesickness.On(30)______daywhenshedied,herealizedthatshehadsavedeverysingleoneofhisletters.YoungDahlusedtodreamofinventingachocolatebar（31）______wouldwinthepraiseoftheownerofthechocolatecompany,Cadbury.Thislaterbecametheinspirationforthe(32)______(hot)ofallhisbooks-CharlieandtheChocolateFactory.Itwasthebookthatfinallybroughthimworldfame.(B)TomanySingaporeans,Mr.LeeKongChianisafamiliarname.Popularlyknownasthe“RubberandPineappleKing”,hewasapersonwhohaddonatedgenerouslytothesocietybypouringhiswealthintocharitywork.Knowing(33)______educationmeanstoaperson,hedevotedalotofenergyandmoneyto(34)______(build)schools.Hewasparticularlyconcernedwiththelessfortunateashecouldrelatehimselftothem.AlthoughLee’sfatherknewLee(35)______receiveeducation,hisfatherwasn’tabletoaffordtosendhimtoschool.However,hisfather’sfriendshelpedhimpayforhiseducation.Havingleftschoolasanhonourstudent,hewenttoworkinthefieldofrubberandpineapple(36)______hesetuphisownbusinesslater.Thankstothegoldentimingthen,hehadhardlygotfamiliarwiththedealingsinthefield(37)_____heenjoyedgreatsuccess.Hiswealthroserapidlyandbeforelonghebecameamillionaire....... .(38)______wealthyhewas,heneverforgothishumblebeginningsandwasalwaysready(39)______(help).Since1952tilltoday,theLeeFoundationwhichhefounded(40)______(donate)threehundredmilliondollarstovariouscauseswithnoconditionsattached.Hisgenerosityhasprovidedrelieftothepoorofallraces.25.after26.moving27.educated28.werebeaten29.becauseof30.the31.that/which32.hottest33.what34.building35.must36.where37.when38.However39.tohelp40.hasdonatedPART-9(A)Manykindsofmusiccanstirtheimaginationandproducestrongfeeling.Forsomepeople,romanticcomposerssuchasChopinandTchaikovskyenhancefeelingsofloveandsympathy.Religiousandspiritualmusic25helpsomepeoplefeelpeaceorlessentheirpain.Butonemusicianseemstohaveauniqueabilityofhealing(治愈)thehumanbody–WolfgangAmadeusMozart.ScientistshavefoundMozart’smusictoberemarkableinitsability26(calm)itslisteners.Itcanalsoincreasetheirperceptions,andhelpthemexpressthemselvesmoreclearly.ManyamazingcaseshavebeendocumentedusingMozart27ahealingaid.Forexample,atinyprematurebaby28(name)Krissy,whoweighedjust1.5poundsatbirth,wasontotallifesupport.Doctorsthoughtshehadlittlechanceofsurvival.HermotherinsistedonplayingMozartforKrissy,andthought29savedherdaughter’slife.Krissylived,30shewasverysmallforherageandslowerthantheaveragechild.Attheageoffour,sheshowedaninterestinmusicandherparentsgaveherviolinlessons.31theirastonishment,Krissywasabletoplaymusicalpiecesfrommemorythatwerefarbeyondtheabilityofanaveragefour-year-old.32(play)musichelpedherimproveinallareasofherlife.(B)Touchisthefirsttoolweturntowhenwefacepain.Wereactsimilarlyto33injuredtoeandabrokenheart,tenderly34(grasp)theaffectedarea.Weareallbornwiththepowertohealourselvesandtohealothersbecausehealingenergydoesnotcomefromwithinbutfromoutsideourselves.Theenergyisthereforanyonetouse,andnoformaltraining35(require).Whenyouhavetheintenttoheal,andloveisyouronlymotive,youbecomeachannelforhealingenergy.Throughthesimpletouchofhands,youcanusethatuniversalhealingenergytocomfortthosewho36(experience)painordistress.Inperforminghealingenergywork,itisnecessarythatyouletyourintuition(直觉)guide...... .youtotheaffectedarea.Justimagineahealinglightbeingdrawninthroughthetopofyourheadandflowingthroughyourhands.Theenergywillbegintoflowonceyouhavemadeaphysicalconnection,andyourtouchwillhelpawakenthebody’scapacityforself-healing.Theaffectedareasofthebody,37werepreviouslytenseortight,willrelaxwithenoughhealingenergy.38(try)nottofeellikeyouaren’thelpingifyoudon’tfeeltheflow.Theworkyouaredoingisindeedhelping.Understanding39energyworksislessimportantthanconsciouslymakinguseofit.Performingalovinghealingtreatmentonyourlovedonescanbeawonderfulexperiencethatbringsyouclosertogether.Andasthehealingenergypassesthroughyou,itcanawakenafeelingwithinyouthathelpsyou40(well)understandtheinteractionsbetweenthespiritual,physicalandmentalselves.25.can26.tocalm27.as28.named29.it30.but31.To32.Playing33.an34.grasping35.isrequired36.areexperiencing37.which38.Try39.how40.betterPART-10(A)Englishis(25)________(widely)usedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeings(26)________speakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggin(27)________eggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,(28)________aren’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglish(29)_______granted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisit(30)________awriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?SofarEnglish,(31)________(invent)bypeoplenotcomputers,(32)________(reflect)thecreativityofhumanbeings.（B）The(33)________(ring)bellindicatedtheendofthelastclassonFridayafternoon....... .Studentsswarmedoutoftheclassroomsandheadedbacktotheirdormitories.OnlyXiaoDiheadedtoanotherclassroom.“Goaheadandhavedinner.Don’twaitforme,”the20-year-oldtoldherfriends.“Ihavetogettoagoodseatformyminorsubject.”LikeXiao,manystudentsaresigningupforminorsubjectsintheirsparetime.(34)________thereasonsaredifferent,theyallbelievethattakingaminorsubjectisarewardingexperience.LiKeren,22,isaseniorwho(35)________(involve)infinanceatTianjinUniversityofFinance&Economicsnow.Heenrolledininternationalfinanceashisminorsubjectandmanagedtostayontopin(36)________ofhismajorandminorsubjects.“Differentfrommoststudents,Ipayequalattentiontomymajorandminorsubject,”hesays.Hethinksthatstudentshavesignedupforminorsubjects(37)________theyhavetheenergyandtimetodoso.Thedisadvantageof(38)________(pay)lessattentiontoaminorsubject,accordingtoLi,is(39)________studentsmaynotgetacomprehensiveunderstandingofthesubject.Therefore,whatstudentsshoulddois(40)________(devote)thesameenergyandtimetotheirmajorsubjectasbefore,whilesacrificingtheirsparetimetoworkontheirminorsubject.“Consideringyourfuture,it’saworthwhileeffort,”hesays.25.themostwidely26.can27.an28.which29.for30.that31.invented32.hasreflected/hasbeenreflecting(B)33.ringing34.Though35.isinvolved36.both37.because38.paying39.that40.todevotePART-11(A)“Comein,Kim.Haveaseat,please,”saidBillWilliams,themanager.ThiswasKim’sfirstexperiencewithanassessment.Afteronlysixmonthshewasdueforaraise(25)_____thisassessmentwassatisfactory.“Kim,”beganBillWilliams,“Iamverypleasedwiththequalityofyourwork.Myonlyconcernisthatyouarenotactiveenoughin(26)_____(put)forwardyoursuggestions.”“But,”repliedKim,“Ihavealwayscompletedeveryassignmentyou(27)_____(give)me,Mr.Williams.”“Iknowthat,Kim.Andplease,callmeBill.But(28)_____Iexpectisforyoutothinkindependentlyandintroducenewideas.Itismoreinputfromyou(29)_____Ineed–morefeedbackonhowthingsaregoing.Idon’tneeda‘yesman’.Youjustsmile(30)___________everythingisfine.I’mnotaskingyoutotellmewhattodo,butwhatyouthinkwe(31)_____do.Tomakesuggestions,IemployedyoubecauseIrespectyourexperienceinthis...... .field.”“Yes,Isee.I’mnotaccustomedtothis,butIwilltrytodoasyousay…Bill.”“Good,then,Iexpect(32)_____(hear)morefromyouatstaffmeetingsoratanyothertimeyouwanttodiscussanideawithme.”“Yes,ofcourse.Thankyou,Mr.Will…Bill.”(B)Iwasthemiddlechildofthethree,buttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneitherside,andIhardlysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.Forthisand(33)_____reasonsIwassomewhatlonely.Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofmakingupstories,andIthinkfromtheverystartmyliteraryambitions(34)_____(mix)upwiththefeelingofbeingisolated.IknewthatIhadanaturalabilitywithwords,andIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldwhereIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylife.However,thequantityofseriouswritingwhichIproducedall(35)_____mychildhoodwouldnotadduptohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageoffourorfive,mymother(36)_____(take)itdowntodictation.Icannotrememberanythingaboutitexceptthatitwasaboutatigerand(37)_____tigerhad“chair-liketeeth”—agoodenoughexpression.Ateleven,whenthewarof1914-18brokeout,Iwroteapoem(38)_____(print)inthelocalnewspaperlater.Fromtimetotime,whenIwasabit(39)_____(old),Iwrotebadandusuallyunfinished“naturepoems”.Ialso,abouttwice,attemptedashortstory(40)_____wasafailure.Thatwasthetotalofthewould-beseriousworkthatIactuallysetdownonpaperduringallthoseyears.25.if26.putting27.havegiven/gave/give28.what29.that30.asthough/asif31.can/must/should/could32.tohear33.other34.weremixed35.through36.taking37.the38.printed39.older40.which/thatPART-12(A)Likemanyofmygeneration,Ihaveaweaknessforheroworship.Atsomepoint,however,weallbegintoquestionourheroesandourneedforthem.Thisleadsustoask:Whatisahero?(25)______immensedifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallyshareanumberofcharacteristicsthatinstructandinspirepeople.Aherodoessomethingworth(26)______(talk)about.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.Heroesservepowersorprincipleslargerthanthemselves.Likehigh-voltage(高电压...... .)transformers,heroestaketheenergyofhigherpowersandstepitdown(27)____________itcanbeusedbyordinarypeople.Theherolivesalifeworthyofimitation.Thosewhoimitateagenuinehero(28)______(experience)lifewithnewdepth,enthusiasm,andmeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomdotheyserve?Whataretheywillingtoliveanddiefor?(29)______theanswerorevidencesuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarefamous,(30)______whowouldclaimthattheirfansfindlifemoreabundant?Heroesarecatalysts(催化剂)forchange.Theyhaveavisionfromthemountaintop.Theyhavetheskillandthecharmtomovethemasses.Theycreatenewpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,India(31)______stillbepartoftheBritishEmpire.(32)______maybepossibleforlarge-scalechangetooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.(B)Whenyoungpeoplegettheirrealjobs,theymayfacealotofnew,confusingsituation.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythings(33)______(be)atschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations.Eventually,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituations(34)______appearintheworkingworld.Perhapsthebestway(35)______(learn)howtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Indoingso,you’llbeabletoseewhatitis(36)______youadmireinthisperson.Forexample,youwillobservehowheactswhenheisintrouble.Perhapseven(37)______(important),youwillbeabletoseewhathisapproachtoeverydaysituations(38)______(be).Whileyouareobservingyourcolleague,youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislike(39)______andhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsetodifferentsituations.By(40)______(learn)fromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandlearngoodworkinghabits.25.Despite26.talking27.sothat28.experience29.If30.but31.might/would32.It33.were34.that/which35.tolearn36.that37.moreimportant38.is/willbe39.yours40.learningPART-13(A)...... .AfriendlydognamedBonnie,whoalsohappenstobedeaf,isbeingpraisedbyherownerfor(25)_____(help)himcatchasuspectedintruderintheirhome.DanStrassersaidheheardBonnierunningaroundthelivingroomatabout6a.m.Saturday,sohegotoutofbedtosee(26)_____shewassoexcited.HesaidzhucanqiBonniedidn’tbarkorbitelikeaguarddog,but(27)_____shebehavedwasenoughtoalerthim.WhenStrasserwalkedintothelivingroom,hecaughttheintruder(28)_____(try)tostealhiscomputer.Themantookoff,butinsteadofrunningoutofthebackdoor(29)_____hecamein,heaccidentallyranintothegarageand(30)_____(seize)there.Strassergrabbedhisgunandheldtheintruderinthegaragewhilehisgirlfriendcalled911.Policeshowedupandarrestedtheintruder,whomtheylateridentified(31)_____ThomasLowell,whowasaccusedincourtMondayofburglary(入室行窃)andpossessionofdrug.HeisduebackincourtonOct.2nd.StrassersaidLowellgotinthroughtheP.F.Productionsbackdoor,whichhekeptopenatnightsothatBonnie(32)_____getintothebackyard.Heplanstokeepit(33)_____(lock)fromnowon.(B)Thefirst-everAmericanLaughingChampionshipistakingplaceinSanDiego.ThecontestisthefirstnationalchampionshipintheUS,(34)_____Canadianfilmmaker,AlbertNerenberg,haspreviouslyorganizednationallaughingcontestsinCanadaandJapanandastatechampionshipinCaliforniabackin2010.Thecontestrequiresthechosenlaugherstofaceoffagainsteachotherastheaudiencedetermineswhohas(35)_____(attractive)laugh.DaunteReedisoneofabouttwelvepeoplecompetinginthecontest.Heishopingtobeawinnerofthetitleoftoplaugher.“I’vebeentoldIhave(36)_____attractivelaugh.(37)_____doesn’ttakemuchtomakemelaugh,”Reedsaid.Thecontestincludesthebellylaugh,thecrazylaughandthediabolical(魔鬼般的)laugh.Thelastoneisthemostchallenging,accordingtoNerenberg,whosaidthegoalis(38)_____(make)theaudiencelaughwithyourlaugh.Thesolo(单独的)laughingrequiresagoodvoice.However,theotherlaughstylesrequiresomeonetogettheaudiencelaughing;agooddiabolicallaughrequiresthelaughertoinfecthimselfandstartlaughingnaturally,”heexplained.“Thepersonwhowinsisn’talwaysthebest,butthetopthreepeoplearealwaysthebest.Itismorejoy(39)_____thesepeoplebringtotheworld.TheytendtoP.F.Productionsbehappytypes.We(40)_____(neverhave)asadpersonwinsofar,”headded.25.helping/havinghelped26.why27.how28.trying29.where30.wasseized31.as32....... .could33.locked34.although35.themostattractive36.an37.It38.tomake39.that40haveneverhadPART-14(A)Tobeasuccessfulspeakerisnoeasything.Itisessentialforyoutoknowwhyyouarespeakingand25youwishtoaccomplishbyyourspeech.Thefourmostcommonpurposesofspeecharetoinform,toconvince,tomovetoaction,andtoentertain.Doyou,likeateacheroranexpertinafield,wishtoillustrateyourideasindetailtopeopleunfamiliarwithyoursubject26theycanunderstandyourideasclearlyandthoroughly?Or,likeadebater,wishtoconvincethejudgesortheaudience?Or,likeafundcollectorforanaturalistfoundation,wishtogetmoney?Or,likeacomedianorafter-dinnerspeaker,wishtoentertain?Thelanguageandtoneyouuse27beproperforyourpurpose,foryouraudience,andfortheoccasion.Aspeechtothegraduatingclasswillhavequitedifferentlanguage,toneandmannerfrominformation28(deliver)toagroupofyourfriends.Furthermore,29talentedthespeakeris,atalkwithoutenoughpreparationisusually30failure.Tospeakwithoutpreparingistoshootwithouttakingaim.Decidewhatyouraimorobjectiveis;thenstateitinacompletetopicsentence.Makesurethatyoursubject31(be)definiteandnottoobroad.(B)DCHiltonwasoneofthefirstAmericanstofindoutthattherewasmoneytobemadeinthemiddleofthenight.47yearsagoheboughtasmallrestaurantonUShighway69,inOklahoma.Hismaincustomersweretruckdriversandtravelingsalesmenwhodrankcoffeeandatecheeseburgerswhentheystopped32(break)theirjourney.Itwasthey33firsttriedtopersuadeHiltontoremainopenallnight.34(think)aboutitforawhile,hesuddenlymadeuphismind.Hetookthedoorkeyandthrewitacrosstheroad.Hehasn’tclosedthedooreversince.Overtheyearshissimpleburgercaféhasbeenexpanded35a24-hourroadsideempire,witha100-seatrestaurant,apetrolstation,aminishoppingmarket,acarparkformobilehomesandall-nightself-helplaundry.Hiltonwasapioneerina24-hourworkingtrend,36hasnowcaughtonaroundtheworld.Todaynotonlyrestaurantsbutalsobanks,supermarkets,mail-orderfirms,travelagenciesandmanyotherbusinessesarebeginningtobeopenallnight.Butisthisreallyagoodthing?Sofar,alotofresearch37(do)inAmericaontheeffectof24-hourworking,andthereisgrowingconcernaboutthelong-termdangersofasocietythatdoesn’tsleep.Americans...... .aresaidtobesleeping20%lessthan38did100yearsago,and55%claimtosufferatleastoccasionallyfromover-tiredness.Severalofthe39(bad)man-madedisastershappenedinthelastfewhoursbeforedawn,wheneventhemostexperiencednight-workerhasdifficulty40(stay)awake.25.what26.sothat27.must28.delivered29.however30.a31.is32.tobreak33.who/that34.Havingthought35.into36.which37.hasbeendone38.they39.worst40.stayingPART-15(A)Theproblemwithmuchmobiletechnologyisthatit’snotreallydesignedtobeusedwhileyou’reactuallymobile.Thehumanbraincanonlypayattentiontoaboutthreethingsatatime–andconcentrateeffectivelyonjustoneofthem.Eventhoughtheconsequencesofsmartphonedistraction（注意力分散）aresometimes(25)_____(amuse),theycanalsobeserious.Thenumberofchildren(26)_____(admit)tohospitalsafteraccidentsinpublicplaygrounds(27)_____(climb)byaboutathirdinfiveyears,accordingtoNHSdata.ExpertsinbothBritainandtheUS,(28)_____asimilarrisehasoccurredsuggestsomeoftheincreasemaybearesultofparentsbeingtoodistractedbytheirphones(29)_____(take)careoftheirchildrenproperly.Andnowcomesevidenceshowingthat11-year-oldchildrenarethreetimesmorelikelytobehurtorseriouslyinjuredonthewaytoandfromschoolthan10-year-olds,since11istheaverageageatwhichchildrenreceivetheirfirstmobilephone,sixtimesmorelikely(30)_____(send)atextwhenithappens.(31)_____quarterofchildrensurveyedadmittedthattheyhadbeendistractedbypersonaltechnologywhilecrossingtheroad.“Thereis,”thereportconcluded,“aclearconnection(32)_____theuseoftechnologyandthetimeofseriousaccidentswithchildren.”(B)Selfcareisnecessaryforourphysicalandmentalhealth,yetoftenit’sthefirstthingwedropwhenwefindourselves(33)_____(stretch)fortime.Whilewe’reonthesubjectoftime,let’stalkaboutpriorities.Whenwefeellikewedon’thavetimetodosomethingimportant,itis(34)_____becausewe’renotmakingtimeorbecauseourprioritiesarenotwhatweactuallyneed.Everythingwedowithourtimeisachoice.It(35)_____feellikewe“haveto”docertainthings,but,inreality,wehavecompletecontrolover(36)_____wespendourtime....... .(37)_______________busyyouare,youcanfitselfcareintoyourschedule.Whetherthismeansmakingitthefirstthingyoudoeachmorning,givingupTVorFacebooktime,saying“no”tocertaincommitments,orpotentiallydispleasing(38)_____,youcanfitselfcareintoyourweeklyroutine(39)_______________youprioritize（优先考虑）.Selfcaredoesn’thavetoinvolvealotofmoney,nordoesitrequirealotoftime.Ifyou(40)_____(struggle)tofitselfcareintoyourroutine,startsmall,prioritize,andlistentoyourheart.25.amusing26.admitted27.hasclimbed28.where29.totake30.tobesending31.A32.between33.stretched34.either35.might36.how37.Nomatterhow38.others39.aslongas40.arestrugglingPART-16(A)“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,____25___________goingtowardsthestairs，Iwentintheoppositedirection.Thesmokegrew___26____(thick)andIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.But____27___Icouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothes,andIpickeditup___28___(protect)myfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesof____29__(burn)woodallaroundme.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mybundleofclothesgaveathincry.Inearlydropped___30___inmysurprise.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.Awomanin___31__nightdressandaborrowedman’scoatscreamedasshesawmeand_____32______(come)runningmadly.ShewastheMayor’swife,andIhadsavedherbaby.(B)Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun．Butalongtimeago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn’texist.Thatchangedbecauseofaman___33_____(name)JosephMerlin.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Hewasverypleasedand...... .alittleexcited.___34___thedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink___35____tomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthe____36____(get)alotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimself___37___(roll).Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingattheparty___38____wheelswhileplayingtheviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyone___39____(amaze)toseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirror___40___washangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin’sgrandentranceforalongtime!25.insteadof26.thicker27.before28.toprotect29.burning30.it31.a32.came33.named34.As35.how36.wouldget37.roll38.on39.wasamazed40.which/thatPART-17(A)Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecided(25)__________(give)themanothertrybecauseI’minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedme.Andbecause(26)__________dinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthoseinNewYork.InNewYork,“I’mhavingadinnerparty”means“I’mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantyou(27)__________hardlyaffordandwe’llbesharingthecheckevenly,(28)__________youeat.”Worse,inManhattan,thereisalwayssomeonewho(29)__________(leave)beforethebillarrives.They’llthrowdowncash,halfofwhattheyowe,andthenpeoplelikeme,whodon’tdrink,endup(30)__________(pay)evenmore.ButifItrytousethesametrick,thehostesswillshout:“Whereareyougoing?”Andit’snotlikethatIcan’tsayIhavesomewheretogo:everyoneknowsIhavenowheretogo.ButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople’shomes.Notonlythat,theguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoone,theguestswerefromFrance,India,DenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNations.InNewYork,themixislikeagatheringatBloomingdale’s,awell-knowndepartmentstore.Personally,IthinkdinnerpartiesinLondonare(31)__________(impressive)thanthis.ForNewYorkers,talkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklyn(District)andQueens(District)inNewYork.ButatMallery’s,whenIsaidthatI(32)__________(be)toMyanmarrecently,peopleknewwhereitwas.InNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualnewclub.(B)...... .Severalfactorsledtomyrecentcaraccident.Firstofall,aheavysnowandfreezingrainthathadfallenthedaybeforemadetheroadIwasdrivingondangerous.Theroadhadbeencleared,(33)__________itwasstilldangerouslyicy.Despitetheslipperyroad,Iwasstupidlygoingalong(34)__________about50milesanhour,insteadofdrivingmorecautiously.Anotherfactorwasadirtygreenvanthatsuddenlypulledontotheroadfromasmallcrossroadofthestreetaboutfiftyyardsaheadofme.Theroad(35)__________(cover)withasheetoficeatthatpointandifIappliedmybrakes,Iwouldsteerintothevan.SoIcarefullydrovemycarintothenextlane,andthoughtherear(后部)ofmycarbeganskiddingbackandforth,foramomentIgottheidea(36)__________everythingwasOKasIdrovepasttheslow-movingvan.Unfortunately,therearofmyVolkswagenwasheavy(37)__________theenginewasthereandalsobecausetherewasanewweight-liftingset(38)__________(lay)inthebackseat,theresultof(39)__________wasthatafterIpassedthevan,mycarturnedcompletelyaroundontheslipperyroad.Iwasdesperatelyslidingdownthehighwaybackwardsat50milesanhour.ThenIslidofftheroad,(40)__________(hit)awoodenfencepost.Myleftreartaillightwasbrokenintheprocess.ThenIsuddenlysawatelephonepoleaboutonly6feettotherightofme,andIrealizedmyaccidentcouldhavereallybeenadisaster.(A)25.togive26.the27.can28.whatever29.leaves/hasleft30.paying31.moreimpressive32.hadbeen(B)33.but34.at35.wascovered36.that37.because38.laid39.which40.hitting......