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  • 2022-06-17 15:41:19 发布

培优学堂 中考英语语法反义疑问句

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.培优学堂中考英语语法反义疑问句(10月2日语法课课后作业)1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:Jimisn’tinClassFour,ishe?2、前后两句主语相同:MrZhanghasbeenhereforfouryears,hasn’the?3、主语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):前句主语后句主语例句This/thatItThisisyourbrother,isn’tit?SomethinganythingeverythingnothingNothingisserious,isit?V.ing/tov.Swimmingisgreatfun,isn’tit?These/thosetheyThosearebooks,aren’tthey?Everybody/everyoneSomeboby/someoneAnybody/anyoneHe/theyEveryoneknowsthis,don’tthey?(Everyoneknowsthis,doesn’the?)Both…and…They/you/weBothTomandJackcame,didn’tthey?NobodyHeNobodylikestolosemoney,doeshe?hadbettershould或hadWehadbettergorightnow,shouldn’twe/hadn’twe?wouldrather+动词原形”wouldliketo+动词原形”wouldn’tYou’dliketohavesomebananas,wouldn’tyou?IamAren’tIIamyourfriend,aren’tI?Letme…willyou或mayILetmehelpyou,mayI?Let’s…shallweLet’sgoforawalk,shallwe?letus…willyouLetusdoitbyourselves,willyou?Let接第三人称willyouLethimcomein,willyou?感叹句Isn’tit/aren’t…?Whatfineweather,isn’tit?否定的祈使句WillyoucanyouDon’tmakeanoise,will/canyou?表示邀请,请求的祈使句willyouwon’tyou/wouldyouComehere,willyou?Turnoffthelight,willyou?表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句willyou、canyou、wouldyoucan’tyou、won’tyou:Stoptalking,canyou?Writedownthenewwords,willyou/won’tyou?页 .4、谓语不一致的若干情况如下(需牢记):前谓语后谓语例句have(有)have或doMaryhastwobrothers,doesn’tshe/hasn’tshe?have(有)与陈述部分一致Hehasn’talotoftime,hashe?have不做“有”用doTheyallhaveagoodtime,don’tthey?haveto用do或haveWehavetogetupearly,don’twe/haven’twe?havegotto用haveWehavegottoanswerallthequestions,haven’twehadbetter用should或hadWehadbettergorightnow,shouldn’twe/hadn’twemaymay主语+notTheymaybeherenextweek,maytheynot?must(必须)用needn’tYoumustdoittoday,needn’tyou?must(应该)用mustn’tImuststudyhard,mustn’tI?mustn’t用must或mayYoumustn’ttalklikethat,mustyou?实义动need和dear用doHeneedshelp,doesn’the?情态动need和dear用need和dearHedarenotsayso,darehe?needn’t用need或mustHeneedn’tdothat,musthe?“wouldrather+动词原形”“wouldliketo+动词原形”用wouldn’tYou’dliketohavesomebananas,wouldn’tyou?“oughtto+动词原形”用oughtn’t或shouldn’tWeoughttogothere,shouldn’twe?“usedto+动词原形”didn’t+主语”usedn’t主语”HeusedtoliveinLondon,usedn’the/didn’the?5、句中有seldom,hardly,no,not,never,few,little,nothing,nobody,nowhere等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式:NobodyphonedwhileIwasout,didthey?Heishardlyabletoswim,ishe?Thereislittleinkinyourpen,isthere?页 .反义疑问句练习题1.It’sveryhottoday,_______________?2.HecanspeakChinese,_______________?3.Meimeistudiesinamiddleschool,_______________?4.Henevergetsuplate,_______________?5.Don’tgooutatnight,_______________?6.Heneverlovescoldweather,_______________?7.Youfinishedthetaskyesterday,_______________?8.It_______________agooddayforswimming,isit?9.TomhasbeentoSingapore,_______________?10.Thestoryislittleinteresting,_______________?11.Everythingstartstogrowinspring,_______________?12.Hecanhardlyfinishhishomework,_______________?13.I’minClass3,Grade2,_______________?14.Let’sgoshopping,_______________?15.Shedoesn’tlikeclimbinghills,_______________?16.Idon’tthinkitiscoldtoday,_______________?17.Youthinkheisagoodflightattendant,_______________?18.Nobodyknowswhereshelives,_______________?19.Fewstudentscananswerthequestion,_______________?20.MikelikesEnglish,_______________?21.Thatwasawonderfulnight,_______________?22.Yoursisterhelpedhim,_______________?23.Tomisskating,_______________?24.Youaren’tateacher,_______________?25.Theyhaven’tbeentotheGreatWall,_______________?26.Youwilljointhesoccerteam,_______________?27.Helikesneitherapplesnorpears,_______________?28.Therearesomegoodbooksforyou,_______________?29.Theyhavebeentheretwice,_______________?30.Let’sdoitnow,_______________?31.Youdislikethiskindofgifts,_______________?32.Nothingisimpossible,_______________?33.Everythingispossible,_______________?34.Hedoesn’tgotoschoolbybus,_______________?35.Thereislittlemilkleftinthebottle,_______________?36.Letuscleantheclassroombyourselves,_______________?37.Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,_______________?38.Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore,_______________?39.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,_______________?40.Petercouldhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard,_______________?页 .41.She’sAmerican,_______________?42.Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,_______________?43.Don’tsmokeinthereading-room,_______________?44.Idon’tthinkheisright,_______________?45.Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyourself,_______________?46.Youmustn’ttouchthemachine,_______________?47.Hemustbeaworker,_______________?48.Someonelookedformeyesterday,_______________?49.I’mateacher,_______________?50.Whatanicewatch,_______________?51.Iwishtouseyourruler,_______________?52.Ihavetostayathome,_______________?53.You’dbetterwearwarmclothestoday,_______________?54.Whatheneedsishisparents’love,_______________?55.You’dlikeacupoftea,_______________?56.Don’tbelateagain,_______________?57.Theirpricesarereallylow,_______________?58.ReadingisgoodforyoutolearnEnglish,_______________?59.Nooneknowsaboutit,_______________?60.Ithinkyoushouldstudyhard,_______________?一、单选:(每题1分,共30分)1、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________A.don’ttheyB.didn’ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey2、-You’veneverseendinosaureggs,haveyou?--_____.HowIwishtovisittheDinosaurWorld.A.Yes,IhaveB.No,Ihaven’tC.Certainly,IhaveD.Ofcourse,Ihaven’t3、Hissisterhadabadcough,______she?A.wasn’tB.doesn’tC.hadn’tD.didn’t4、Mr.GreenwenttoShenzhenonbusinesslastweek,________?A.isn’theB.doesn’theC.didn’theD.hasn’the5、ohncanhardlyunderstandanyChinese,_________he?A.Can’tB.doesn’tC.canD.does6、Don’tsmokeinthemeeting-room,_________?A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou7、Lucy,youcleantheblackboardtoday,_______A.doyouB.didyouC.willyouD.canyou8、MissChengwillneverforgetherfirstvisittoCanada,________?A.willsheB.won’tsheC.isn’tshed.wasn’tshe9、Theladycouldn’tsayawordwhenshesawthesnake,________?A.couldtheladyB.couldn’ttheladyC.couldsheD.couldn’tshe10、----________sweateris页 .this?----Ithinkit’sPeter’s.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose11、---______Igoandmeetyouattheairport?---No,thanks,dear.Icantakeataxihome.A.WillB.DoC.ShallD.Should12、------_____istheConfucianTemple(孔庙)fromhere?------It’sabout10minuters’walk.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar13、-----______mayIkeepthesebook?-----twoweeks.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howsoon14、Tinaisunhappynow,________?A.isn’tsheB.issheC.isheD.didshe15、---_____you_____TVatthemoment?----No,youcanturnitoff.A.Did,watchB.Are,watchingC.Do,watchD.Have,watched16、----_____doyougotoHongKong?----sorry,I’veneverbeenthere.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon17、A:______youever_____theGreatWall?B:Onlyonce.A.Did,goB.Have,beentoC.Have,gonetoD.Have,beenin18、----Youlentmesomemoneyafewmonthsago.-----_____?Idon’trememberlendingyouanymoney.A.DidIB.DidyouC.DoID.Doyou19、----______isitfromheretoYanchengRailwayStation?----Abouttwokilometers.A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howlong20、----Areyougoingtoborrowadictionaryoramagazine?----______.A.Yes,adictionaryB.No,amagazineC.AdictionaryD.Yesboth21、Myunclehasneverbeentoaforeigncountry,_______?A.hasheB.doesheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the22、Thereissomewaterinthatbottle,isn’t_______A.thereB.itC.thatD.those23、----_______willtheforeignstudentsbebackfromNanJing.----Intwodays,Ithink.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howfast24、----HaveyouseenthefilmReturnOftheKing?-----_______.Igoingtoseeittonight.A.No,Ididn’tB.Yes,IdoC.Yes,IhaveD.Notyet25、----John,willyoupleasepaintthedooryellow?----__________?A.WhyB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.How页 .about26、---Let’sgoandplayfootball,__________?---That’swonderful.A.willyouB.doyouC.won’tyouD.shallwe27、---Theboyhastostayathometolookafterhislittlesister,_______?---Yes,becausehismotherhasgoneshopping.A.doesheB.isheC.doesn’theD.hasn’the28、---Youwon’tfollowhisexample,willyou?---________________,Idon’tthinkheisright.A.No,Iwon’tB.Yes,IwillC.No,IwillD.Yes,Iwon’t29、----____________?---Theonebehindthetree.A.WhosegirlB.Who’sthatgirlC.WhichgirlD.Where’sthegirl30、______thepopulationofchina?A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.How’sD.What’s二、句型转换,根据要求改写句子。(每题2分,共30分)1、acyaskedhimtoturndowntheradio.(对划线部分提问)____________________Lucyaskhimtodo?2、heywillfinishbuildingthehouseintwoweeks..(对划线部分提问)_____________________________theyfinishbuildingthehouse.3、MarydoesherhomeworkathomeinSunday.(改为一般疑问句)________Mary________herhomeworkathomeonSunday?4、Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself.(改为反意疑问句)Theoldmancanhardlydresshimself,___________________?5、It’stenminutes’walkfrommyhometotheschool.(对划线部分提问)_____________isitfromyourhometotheschool?6、Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture.(对划线部分提问)__________isshegoingto______inthefuture?7、llanwillgobacktoEnglandbyplanenextmonth..(对划线部分提问)_____________AllangobacktoEnglandnextmonth.8、We’llhaveaclassmeetingthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句).___________you_________aclassmeetingthisafternoon?9、Johnwenttoseehisgrandmotheronceaweek..(对划线部分提问)___________________________Johngotoseehisgrandmother?10、imisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool.(改为反意疑问句)Jimisill.Let’sgoandseehimafterschool,_______________________?11、Idon’tthinkhisfatherknowsEnglish.(改为反意疑问句)HisfatherhardlyknowsEnglish,__________________12、ShedidverywellinherEnglishexam.(改为一般疑问句)._________she_______verywellinherEnglishexam?13、IhavebeentoBeijingtwice..(对划线部分提问)___________________________________haveyoubeentoBeijing.14、Hethinkshisauntisright.(改为反意疑问句)Hethinkshisauntisright,______________________?15、Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica.页 .(改为反意疑问句)Linda’sjustcomebackfromAmerica,______________________?三、正确的特殊疑问词填空。(每题1分,共10分)1、----_______________________isyourtelephonenumber?----It’s20165311.2、----______________________isittoday?-------It’sTuesday.3、----_______________studentsarethereintheclassroom?---Aboutfifty.4、---___________________wateristhereinthecup?-----There’slittle.5、----_________________isitbyyourwatchnow?------It’s3:05.6、---__________wasyourfatherlikeatthetime?---Hewastallandstrong.7、---__________wasthedateyesterday?-----Itwasjuly2nd,1987.8、----_____________isyourmother?---Sheissixfeettall.9、----___________isyournewshirt?---It’sred.10、----__________didyoutaketothezoo?------BusNo.10.页