新编英语语法教程课后习题答案 63页

《新编英语语法教程》答案　　　　　新编英语语法教程第01讲　Ex.1A　　1.A.hishomework　　B.quickly,toplay　2.A.Thehugeblackhorse　　B.therace　3.A.havethoughtabout　　　B.goingintospace　　4.A.warmsupandcrawls　B.outofthebag　5.A.oneofthemostbeautifulplanetstolookatthroughatelescope　　B.becauseofthemanyringsthatsurroundit　　　6.A.165years　　　B.tocompleteitspath,ororbit,aroundthesun　7.A.youandyourbrother　　B.Howmanypairsofshorts　8.A.themostexpensivemeallistedonthemenu　　B.What　　　9.A.an“OutdoorCode”　　B.theirmembers　　10.A.canblow　　　B.asfastas180miles(290kilometers)anhour　　　11.A.Thespiralofheatedairandmoistair　　B.totwistandgrowandspin　　12.A.Thedirectionahurricane’sspiralmoves　　B.counterclockwise　13.A.doesnotshine　B.Atthenorthpole:forhalfoftheyear　14.A.ThecoldwindsthatblowoffoftheArcticOcean　　　B.averycoldplace　15.A.mighthavebeen　B.guiltyofmurder　Ex.1B　　　1.SVC　　Withinthestrickenarea,notasinglesoulremainedalive,andthecitycentrelookedasifithadbeenrazedbymonstersteam-roller.　2.SV　　　Thebombexploded1,000ft.abovethegroun.　　　3.SVO　　OnAugust6,1945,anAmericanaircraftdroppedabombontheJanpanesetownofHiroshima.　4.SvoO　　63　　 Threedayslater,yetanotherbombofthesamekindgavethetownofNagasakithesamefatalblow.　　　5.SVOC　Theexplosionmadeoneandahalfsquaremilesofthecityanexpenseofreddishrubble.　6.SVA　　　Withinthefractionofasecond,thebombchangedfromametalcylinderintoanimmensemassofenpandinggas,millionsofdegreeshot.　　7.SVOA　　Atremendousblastofhotairwhirledthedebrisofstone,cencrete,metal,andwoodovertheground.　　　Ex.1C　　　1.WaldenPond,oncepraisedbyThoreauforitsnaturalbeauty,isnowthesiteofmanytouriststands.　　　2.Almosteverysummernightthecoolingnortheastwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,markingairconditioningunnecessaryandalightblanketwelcome./Sweppingthroughourbedroomwindowsalmosteverysummernight,thecoolingnortheastwindmade…　　　3.Thesteepsurroundingslopeswerecappedwithsnow,whichfedtwostreamsplungingdowntojoininthevalleybelow.　　　4.Withtheriverononesideandalargetreeprovidingshade,thisisagoodspotforapicnic,andwecanspreadourblanketonthegrassyknoll.　　　5.Pantingforbreathafterrunningupthestairs,Mrwoodstoodathisneighbour’sdoorandknockedagainandagaintillsomeoneopenedit.　　6.Thetownfolkenviedhorace,whohadcomeintoasmallfortunewithwhichheboughtabighouseandobtainedapartnershipinthebiggestgroceryintown.　　7.Standinginfrontofthemirror,Jimlookedathisimage,wonderingatthebigchangethathadcomeoverhiminrecentyears.　8.Theideathathisonlydaughterwhomhehadgreatlywrongedmightneverforgivehimalmostdrovehimemad.　　9.Thestory,writteninplainlanguage,consistsofthreepartswithaninterestingplotcenteringroundanaristocraticfamilylivingin17thcenturyFrance.　10.Mud-coveredandshivering,Johnsathunchedoverabowlofhotbrothpreparedbyhisfathertodriveoffthechill.　11.FarabovethewatersofabeautifullakeandoverthetopsofthetallpimetreesgrowingonthesteepofahillstandfiveChinese-stylepavilions.　12.Fartherdownthestreet,theoldmanstoppedandleanedagainstalamp-post,listeningtoacheerfulsongcomingoutofarestaurantontheoppsitesideofthestreet.　　13.Sarahsankinthenearestchair,completelyexhausted,herlimbsstiffwithcold,hermindapieceofblank.　14.ThroughoutthedayMrsRymerbehavedveryproperly,herpleasant,refinedfacewearingagravelook,herelegantfigurewrappedindeepmourningwhileoccasionallysheutteredasighorasob.　15.Tonythoughtitnecessarytobreakthenewstohisfamily,thatMrJacob,hisformeremployer,hadpromisedhimahalf-dayjobat20poundsaweek.　　16.Thethoughtthathemighthavewrongedhisfriendwhohadrenderedhimgoodserviceson63　　 manyoccasionstroubledhismind,alreadyoverburdenedwithworriesandcares.　17.Themenofthedisbandedroyalbodyguard,suddenlyturnedlooseontothestreetofacapitalseethingwithunrest,unemployedandperhapsdisgruntledattheirabruptdismissal,wereapotentiallydangerouselement.　18.FormanyyearsLondonhasbeenabusinesscentrewithhotelaccommadationforvisitingbusinessmentoghterwithwell-to-dotravellersbutcompletelyinadequatefortheswarmsofshour-staytouristslandingatHeathrowordisembarkingatDover.　19.Nearingthetop,heclimbedrecklesslyfaserandfaster,hiseyesalreadyglowingwithtriumph,butsuddenlyheslippedandfell,tumblingtothegroundandlyingmotionlessthere,acrumpledpileofarmsandlegs.　　20.BertrandRussellwasoneoftheveryfewpersonswhohavereceivedboththeOrderofMerit,whichwasconferredonhimbytheBritishgovernmentin1949,andtheNobelPrizeforliterature,conferredinNorwayin1950.　新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案　Ex.2A　　1.come2.are3.has/have4.are5.are6.are7.was/were8.is9.costs10.were11.are12.are13.was14.are15.lie16.were17.are18.is19.is20.was21.Has22.were23.is24.is25.are26.is27.are28.cover,are29.is/are30.was/were　Ex.2B　1.were2.have3.is,is4.was5.were6.is7.is8.are9.is10.are,are　　　11.have12.are,their,their13.was,It,was14,It/They,is/are15.are,their,they,disapprove16.were,they17.was18.are19.were20.were　　新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.3A　　　1.is2.was3.is4.has5.were6.means7.is8.is9.is10.is11.were12.sells13.is14.are15.are16.are17.is18.is19.was20.provides21.are22.was23.stops24.is25.is26.does27.produces28.is29.is30.was　　Ex.3B　　　1.’s2.are3.is4.are5.is6.was7.is8.were9.is10.’s11.is12.is,is,is13.are14.is15.have16.is17.are18.looks19.are20.are21.understand22.has23.was24.have25.was26.was27.are28.is29.is30.was31.is32.is/are33.leaves34.is/are35.are36.are37.is38.comes39.is40.live41.are42.points/point43.are44.is45.are46.was47.is/are48.is49.has50.was　　　Ex.3C　　　1.is/are2.is/are3.is4.is/are5.is/are6.remain7.is8.are9.has/have10.care/cares11.is12.plays13.is14.am15.are/is16.was17.is,has18.was19.come20.is　新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案　Ex.4A　　　1.description2.arrangement3.attendance4.peculiarity5.expectation6.argument　　63　　 7.dependence8.originality9.exaggeration10.measurement11.purity12.persistence13.extension14.statement15.generosity16.entrance17.loneliness　18.forgetfulness19.happiness20.seriousness　Ex.4B　1.strangesounds2.foodsare3.chief,tribes,their,salmon(s)　　　4.Therunners-upweregivenpoundnotes/Therunners-upwereeachgivenapoundnote.　5.bodies,theirheroes6.mice,tooth-marks7.Crises,occur,families　8./9./10.thesebusinesses11./12.fruitsare　　13./14.thesearticlesarewellwritten15./16.severalpersonalkindnesses　17./18.sufferings19.professors20.childrenareplaying,sands　Ex.4C　　　1.experience2.waters3.foradvice4.animportantpieceofinformation5.foritisfun　　　6.werenotnumerous7.Poultry8.directorsare9.militia10.geniuses11.merchandisehas12.sympathies13.experiences14.weretimes,rivalry15.clippings,were16.lookers-on17.foliageis18.photos19.12-pages20.Luggageis　　Ex.4D　　　1.blade2.piece3.choir4.flash5.lump6.gang7.grain8.head9.staff10.collection11.fleet12.cluster13.bundle14.bunch15.team16.piece17.ear18.bar19.herd20.pack21.flock22.crowd/swarm23.troupe24.bench25.grove26.collection27.suite28.squadron29.band30.library　　Ex.4E　1-5BCADC6-10CBDAB11-15ADBBC16-20BDCAB　　　新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.5A　　1.myfatherhasacar　　2.thebullhashorns　　3.theprisonerescaped　　　4.herparentsconsented　5.somebodyreleasedtheprisoner　6.somebodyassassinatedthePresident　　7.aletterfromthegeneral/thegeneralsentaletter　8.thecrowdfeltsympathy　9.acollegeforwomen　10.asummerday,adayinthesummer　　11.theearthhasa(rough)surface　　12.theabsencelastedtendays　13.adoctoraldegree,adoctorate　　　14.thebirdmadethenest　　15.thecommitteemadeareport　　　16.astorytoldbythegirl/thegirltoldastory　17.thevolcanoerupted　　63　　 18.thevictimhadcourage/thevictimwascourageous　　19.somebodypunishedtheboy　　20.thecriticsreceviedtheplayinahostilemanner　Ex.5B　　　1.Thecomedianperformed,andhewaswellreceivedbyahugeaudience.　　这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。　2.Shewasthankful,forherlittlegirlhadquicklyrecovered.　　　她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感谢。　　　3.Howtoeducatechildrenpresentsabigproblem.　教育孩子成了大问题。　　　4.Hewashappythathiswifelovedhime.　　他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情。　　　5.Hedidthatbecausehelovedhiswife.　　　他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。　6.Theenemywasdefeated,andthewarwasbroughttoanend.　战争以敌人的失败而告终。　7.Johnwaspleasedbecausehisteacherpraisedhim.　　约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而感到高兴。　　8.Shewaspunishedforstealing,andthepunishmentwasayearinprison.　　　她因偷窃被判刑一年。　　9.Ashehadservedunfailingly,theservantwasrememberedinhismaster’swillasareward.　由于仆人忠实可靠地服务，主人在遗嘱中提出遗赠作为报酬。　10.William’shomeworkistheonlyexamplethatisneverbablydone.　　只有威廉的家庭作业一贯做得好。　　　Ex.5C　　1.…Dick’sdecisiontoemigratetoAustralia.　　2.theexpansionofthePhysicsDepartment/ThePhysicsDepartment’sexpansion…　　　3.…anovelofJaneAusten’s.　4.ThatlongreportofMrAllen’s…　　5.Thosenewshoesofyours…　　6.…thearticleofthestudent…　　7.…Shakespeare’stragedies/thetragediesofShakespeare　　8.…aship’scarpenter.　9.Thepunishmentoftheoffenders…　10.…thepastdecade’sevents/theeventsofthepastdecade　11.…theenemy’sunconditionalsurrender/theunconditionalsurrenderoftheenemy.　　12.…otherpeople’scriticismofhim.　13.…theyoungergeneration’seducation/theeducationoftheyoungergeneration.　14.…atJohnWiley’s,thebookseller’s.　15.…anarticleofT.Johns’…　　16.…thispolicyofthegovernment’s…?　17.…anidiot’stale.　　　18.ThatdogofFrank’s…　　63　　 19.ThisbookofJoeHill’s…　　　20.Jane’sletter…　　　Ex.5D　　1.Thelegofthetableisbroken.　　2.MaryandJohn’shouseisonthecorner.　3.…onbirs’snests.　　4.…thestudents’problems.　　5.…attheJoneses’.　　　6./　　　7.…Charles’carbutsomeoneelse’s.　　　8.…intenyears’time.　　　9.Theproducts’effectiveness…　10.Thisweek’snews…thanthelasttwoweeks’.　11.…others’problems.　　12.…eachother’sworries.　　13.Mybrotherandsister-in-law’shouse…　　　14.Afriendofmyfather’s…　15.Awheelofthecar…　16./　17.Thebaseballplayer’wives…　　18.…women’sclothingonly.　　19.…Milton’slongpoems.　　20.Thosenewshoesofyours…　新编英语语法教程第06讲练习参考答案　　Ex.6A　　　1-5AABDB6-10CCCDB11-15ACABC16-20DBDCD　Ex.6B　　　1.books2.end3.words4.news5.weeks6.sign7.money8.intelligence9.books10.line11.sentences12.strength13.apple,money,etc14.case15.nurses16.bales17.novel,ones18.years,cause19.rooms20.cases　Ex.6C　　1-5BDCAD6-10BDBDC11-15BBCAB16-20CDDCC　　Ex.6D　1.…littleopportunitytotravel.　　2.…manysuchnovels.　　　3.…/NeithersentenceiscorrectEnglish.　　4.Hehasmanymoreproblems…　5.…thiskindofapple/thesekind(s)ofapples.　　6.Ienjoyeitherkind,…　7.…everybookinthefictionsection.　　　8.…thaninanyothercountryintheworld.　　9.…agreateramountofrainfallthisyearthantherewaslastyear.　　　10.…allthisluggage/alltheluggageattheairport.　11.…suchbeautifulpoetry/suchabeautifulpoemthatitishardtobelieveshehasneverhada63　　 formaleducation.　　12.…agreatmanyfriendsinNewYork.　　　13.Whatevernonsense…　　　14.Thatthirdsisterofhis…　　　15.Ican’tforthelifeofmeremember.　　16.Presumablytherearefewer/lessdiseases…　　17.…thanallothermethods.　　18.…onceeverythreemonths.　　　19.…studyoflanguage.　　20.…somemoresoup?　Ex.6E　1.Howmuchworkhaveyoudonethismorning?　　　2.Todigatunnelwillneedagreatamountoflabour.　3.He’sdonetheleastwork.　4.Thereareseveralmethodsofapproachingthisproblem.　　　5.IknowlittleFrench.　6.Theremustbelessemptytalkbutmorepracticalwork.　7.Weretheremanypeopleatthereception?　8.MayIhaveafewwordswithyou?　　9.Therewerefewerpeopletodayattheexhibitionthanyesterday.　　　10.Harrymadethefewestmistakes.　11.You’velearntmorepoetryanddonemoreexercisesthanIhave.　12.Jack’sdonethemostworkandmadethemostmistakes.　13.He’sdonealotofworkandmadealotofmistakes.　14.Amillionairehaslotsofmoney—andlotsofworries.　15.Annahasenoughworriesbecauseshehasn’tgotenoughmoney.　16.Thetelephonerangeveryfewminutes.　17.Wehavebeenpersistinginmakingtheexperimentalltheselastfewcolddays.　18.BothhisnextbooksonEnglishlinguisticswillcomeoutin2006.　19.Soonwelearnedthatwehadtowaitanotherthreemoreweeks.　20.Mybrotherspent$500forasecond-handcar,butIspentalmosttwicetheamountforthesamestuff.　　　Ex.6F　1.much2.many3.any4.some5.some,any6.any7.Some,any8.many9.few10.little11.fewer12.little/less13.either14.either,neither15.Both16.All17.none18.every19.each20.any,all　新编英语语法教程第07讲练习参考答案　Ex.7A　　1.02.03.the,an4.the5.06.the,the,the7.0,a8.0,the9.a,the10.the11.0,the12.A13.The,the14.the15.0,016.0,the17.0,a,an,a,the18.the,the,a,the19.the,the,the,the,the,the20.a,0,0,0,0,0/a　　　Ex.7B　　1.a2.the3.a4.a5.a6.an7.the8.the9.a10.the11.012.the　　　63　　 13.a14.the15.a16.017.the18.a19.a20.a/the21.an22.the23.a24.025.an26.the27.the28.the29.the30.a31.the32.the33.a34.a35.the36.the37.the38.the39.an40.041.042.043.a44.a45.the46.047.the48.a49.the50.the51.the　　　Ex.7C　　2.LakeMichigan3.TheStraitsofGibraltar4.Qomolangma5.TheNationalGallery6.theWorldCup7.Christmas8.TheOlympicGames9.NATO10.theBBC11.Newsweek12.TheTimes13.Whitehall14.theFinanceMinistry15.Parliament16.theSenate17.aJohnSpence18.JonesandSmith19.Thewatermans20.TheWhiteHouse21.university22.church23.table24.theuniversity25.thehospital26.prison27.Thetrain28.Thehovercraft,theboat29.hovercraft30.ataxi31.school32.abus33.theferry34.acinema35.Thefilm36.thePope37.aworld38.Language39.experience40.law　Ex.7D　　　Ⅰ.　　　1.the2.a3.the4.a5.his6.the7.my8.a9.the10.the11.the12.013.a14.a15.Sam’s16.the17.A18.the19.The20.His21.the22.her23.your　Ⅱ.　　1.a2.the3.another4.an5.the6.a7.an8.a9.an10.011.012.a13.the14.the15.Each16.a17.the18.the19.a20.other21.the　22.another23.the24.a25.the26.the　　Ex.7E　　　1.onthespot2.fromtoptobottom3.onhand4.anthefront5.inafashion6.takenafancyto7.incaseof8.tookthefancyof9.introuble,lendahand10.wentbytheboard11.withinreachof12.ontopof13.Inthecaseof14.intheshade15.ataloss16.inpossessionof17.inthepossessionof18.undercover19.burningthemidnightoil20.atshortnotice　Ex.7F　　1.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.　　　2.Bequiet,please.Don’tletmehearasound.　　3.InwritingEnglish,aftereachwordweleaveaspace.　　　4.Thisboxoccupiestoomuchspace.　5.Afterabigmeal,youshouldtakearest.　　6.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkandrest.　　　7.Hediditoutofkindness.　　　8.Thankyou.Youhavedonemeakindness.　　9.Helivescloseathand.　　10.Thechildrensufferedalotatthehandsoftheirstepfather.　　11.HaveyougotanEnglish-Frenchdictionary?　　　12.HaveyougotanEnglishandaFrenchdictionary?　13.Howdoyouliketheredandwhiterosesinmygarden?　　14.Haveyouseenthered(roses)andthewhiterosesinmygarden?　　63　　 15.Heisstillinhospital.　　16.I’mgoingtothehospitaltoseehim.　17.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.　　18.Thereisapictureinthefrontofthebook.　19.Thisstyleofdressisnolongerinfashion.　　　20.Shelikestoreadaboutthelastestfashion.　21.Don’ttalktoomuchattable.　22.Myfriendwassittingatthetablewritingaletter.　　　23.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywereatdinner.　24.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywasgivingadinner.　　25.Thestudentstake/tookquiteafancytotheirteacher.　26.Theexhibitsinthehallsoontookthefancyofthevisitors.　　　27.Theoldmanisinpossessionofahugefortune.　　　28.ThisislandwasonceinthepossessionoftheGreatBritain.　　29.Youmustimmediatelyconsultadoctorincaseofillness.　　　30.Paulineisstupid,butitisdifferentinthecaseofMary;sheisjustlazy.　新编英语语法教程第08讲练习参考答案　Ex.8A　　1.its2.his,he3.them4.ithas5.it,ithasto6.its/their7.its8.him/them　9.heis/theyare10.it11.it12.his/their13.isn’tit14.take/takes15.his/their16.has,her17.their18.has,his19.they,themselves20.tends,itself　　Ex.8B　1.it/she2.It3.it/her4.her5.his/one’s,he/one,his/one’s6.himself7.she8.it/she9.he/heorshe,he/heorshe10.it/she11.it/she12.his/hisorher,his/hisorher13.it/him14.it/him,it/he15.It16.he/heorshe17.his/her18.it/she19.he/heorshe20.he/heorshe,he/heorshe　　　Ex.8C(略)　　新编英语语法教程第09讲练习参考答案　Ex.9A　　1.me2.me3.she4.me5.her6.she7.whom8.who9.who10.whoever11.him12.its13.anyoneelse’s14.his15.who16.whoever17.his18.her19.whom,her20.whom　Ex.9B　1.theirs，ours2.its,it’s3.ofhis4.Theprofessorhimself5.forherself6.besideourselves7.conductshimself8.itself9.he/hehimself10.nochange11.she/sheherself12.him13.me14.whom15.who16.whoever17.us,who　18.him19.his20.whoever21.his22.yourarrivinglate23.whomever24.Their　25.who26.whoever27.me28.hehimself29.one/he30.whetheryou　　　Ex.9C　　1.…toteachthefactsoflifetotheirchildren.　2.…tochangethissituation…　3.…withgreatpotentialswhicharenotenhanced…　4.…majorinaccounting.　　63　　 5.BudEllischallengedJodyBakertoagameofchesswhentheymetattheRecreationCentre.　　　6.Thismorning’spapersaysthatRoute4can’tbeuseduntiltheflooddamageisrepaired.　　　7.Onahillwassituatedthecottage,which…　8.TwoweeksafterhisunclemovedtoFlorida,Edsold…　　　9.…asifthejailswereequippedwithrevolvingdoors.　　10.Iputthepackageoffrozenstrawberries…　　11.BeforesheleftforEurope,MotheraskedMrsSprytovisither.　　　12.…thisvitamin,whichisessentialtosoundteeth.　　13.Burkett’sbeinggiventheleadingroleintheplaydispleasedtherestofthecast.　　14.…alltheclothesstoredintheatticwereruined.　15.AnnandJanwouldn’tevenlookateachotherwhentheymet…　　16.SinceherarrivalinNewYork,thiswasthefirsttimethatshehadseenhermother.　　　17.…shoes.ThispleasedMothertremendously.　　　18.…Those/Thepeopleinterviewedaresometimesindignant.　19.Whenhespoketothelawyer,Dadwasextremelynervous…　　20.…thattheholidaymakerscanhardlyfindplacestositdown,whichiswhythosepeoplewhohatecrowdskeepawayfromtheseplaces.　　　Ex.9D　1.I2.My3.my4.I5.I6.themselves7.them8.my9.I10.them11.these12.I13.their14.their15.their16.their17.I18.myself19.them20.them21.I22.I23.I24.me25.it26.my27.my28.I29.they30.me31.I32.they33.the34.their35.it36.they37.they38.they39.They　新编英语语法教程第10讲练习参考答案　　　Ex,10A　　1.Don’tspeakloudly.Thechildrenaresleeping.　　　2.Don’tdisturbme.I’mthinking.　3.Thechidlrenwerejumpingtokeepwarm.　4.Thewomangotmad.Shewashittingherheadagainstthewall.　5.OldTomknowsRussian,buthecan’tspeakitwell.　6.Ihopeshelikesthesereses.　7.Halleckresembleshisfatherverymuchindispositionandappearance.　8.Thismaterialfeelssoft.　　9.Ibelievewewillcertainlyachievesuccess.　　10.LastnightwedinedataThairestaurant.Thesealmostallthedishestastehot.　　11.Ingrammar,EnglishdiffersgreatlyfromSpanish/　　　12.Thisbuscanhold40people.　　13.Thisruleappliestoallthetourists.　　　14.Theyweretalkingaboutpollutionoftheenvironment.　15.Springishere.Thetreetopsareturninggreen.　　　16.Theeconomicsituationtherehaschangedfrombadtoworse.　　　17.I’mgettingold.Ican’twalksuchalongdistance.　　　18.Thistrunkweighs50kilos.　　19.Surelyyouareimaginingthings.　　63　　 20.Iamnotfeeling(Idon’tfeel)verytired.　　　Ex.10B　　2.calledoff3.carryout4.catchupwith5.cameround/to6.cuttingdown7.lookedinto8.heldup9.turnup10.Keepoff11.Knockedhimout12.letyouoff　　13.leaveout14.mixup15.bringup16.blewitup17.Lookout18.putoff19.lookon20.putup21.runninginto22.runupagainst23.soldout24.sendfor/callin25.taking…in26.turneddown27.turnedout28.workout29.woundup30.tookon,wornout,give…up　Ex.10C　1.Thiscaseisbeinglookedintobythepolice.　2.Beforelongthechildrenhadtakentotheirnerteacher.　　　3.Wecan’trelyonothercountriestohelpustideoverthedifficulty.　　4.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.　5.Whenshecameto,shefoundherselflyinginahospital.　　6.Hewasnotreallyfeelingsad.Hewasjustputtingon.　　7.Somenewproblemscroppedupatthelastminute.　　8.Asmostmemberswereabsent,themeetinghadtobecalledoff.　　9.Canyoufigureoutawaytosolvethisproblem?　10.Whenhewascriticized,heflaredup.　11.Don’tbetakenin.　12.Igotveryangrythatheshouldcomeoutwiththatruderemark.　　13.Youmustworkhand,oryouwon’tbeabletokeepupwiththerestoftheclass.　14.Sophieisgoingtotakeadayofftomorrow;Imustfillinforher.　15.Wearegoingtobringupthisquestionatthenextmeeting.　　　16.I’mgoingtoforwardtomeetingyouinShanghai.　　17.WealllookuptoDoctorLin,becausesheservesherpatientsselflessly.　　　18.HeworkedintheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,andhemadethemostoftheopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.　　　19.Shewassolazythatshemadeamessofherroom.　20.Thisisausedcar;ithaschangedhandsseveraltimes.　Ex.10D　　1.finding2.occurred3.waiting4.studied5.stood6.read7.read8.decided9.satisfy10.carried11.colored12.taste13.watching14.slipped15.took16.found17.was18.ran19.shouted20.drank21.tasted22.was23.learned24.toquestion　　　新编英语语法教程第11讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.11A　　　1.Patiencewearsoutstones.　　2.Pridegoesbedoreafall.　　3.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.　　　4.Oneswallowdoesn’tmakeasummer.　　　5.TheChangjiangflowsintotheEastChinaSea.　　6.Waterdoesn’texistonthemoon.　　　63　　 7.Itisn’tevercoldinHawaii.　8.MayinParisisn’talwaysnice;itsometimesrainsalot.　　　9.Heoccasionallyiswrong,butnotoften.　10.Heneverdoesanyhomework,buthedoeswellinclass.　11.Ourcompanydoesn’talwaysmakeveryhighprofits.　12.Mymotherdoesn’tusuallyhavecoffeeinthemorning.　　　13.Shehardlyevergoestobedbeforemidnight.　　　14.Phoenix,thecapitalofArizona,isverydry;ithardlyeverrains.　15.MyparentsseldomgotochurchonSundays.　　　16.Theearthrevolvesroundthesun.　　　17.IndialiestothesouthofChina.　18.TheThamesflowsthroughLondon.　　19.IusuallyvoteforaDemocrat,butmyroommatealmostalwaysvotesforaRepublican.　　20.Itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.　Ex.11B　　1.is2.see/willsee3.are4.went5.bought6.was7.setto,did8.had9.knew10.knew11.lived12.wondered13.sleep/willsleep14.say15.tells16.hear17.wanted18.says19.suggest20.make21.doesnotdislike22.had23.get24.came25.use(d)26.do/did27.rained28.gather29.stepped,sat,began30.is;is;is;sits;rubs;coughs　Ex.11C　　　1.Hecametoseemeeverydaylastweek.　　　2.Itiswintertime.Weusuallyhavebreakfastatseventhirty.　3.Howlongagodidyoubuytheshoesyouarewearing?　　　4.Theoldprofessorsteppedintotheclassroom,openedthebookandbegantoteach.　5.HowIwishyouwereherewithus!　6.Janetellsmeyou’reenteringcollegenextyear.　　　7.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.　8.Arollingstonegathersnomoss.　　　9.Practicemakesperfect.　10.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.　　11.Onegoodturndeservesanother.　　　12.Wheneverammoniaisaddedtothisliquid,itscolourchangestoorgange.　13.Iwonderedifyoucouldlendmeyourcar.　　　14.IhearthatoldHenrydiedlastnight.　　　15.Thistaperecorderiseasytooperate.WatchwhatIdo.Iswitchiton,pressthisbuttonanditstarts.　　Ex.11D　　　　1.isliving2.live3.is…standing4.stands5.sees6.isgetting7.are…spending8.boils9.isboiling10.isgetting11.isalwayswriting12.are…talkingabout13.write,know,isdoing,Doesyoursonwrite;hear,seems14.arealwayshammering;keeps,begins,hear,shakes15.smell;do,think,iscoming,isprobablyironing,irons,watches,gets,forgets,ispressing,isthinking16.isrunning;passes,kicks;heads,misses;hits,bounces;is63　　 happening;islying;isholding;isrunning;isrunning;isblowing　Ex.11E　　　1.arrived,wastelephoning2.arrived,telephoned3.did…do;was(jiust)doing4.was(always)ringing5.wasburning,wassleeping,wasplaying,(was)singing;was;stopped;woke6.wasdrowning,dived,saved7.waslistening,rang,didnothear8.exploded,waslanding,climbed;werewaiting,witnessed9.ate;wasdoing10.Did…want;hoped/washoping12.(1)was(just)hangingout(2)started(3)waswiping(4)lost(5)felloff(6)waswashing(7)rushed(8)konckedover(9)let(10)wastalking(11)managed(12)wasdoing(13)cut(14)waspeeling(15)wasreversing(16)forgot(17)bumped　Ex.11F　　1.differs2.belongsto3.arelanding4.know5.are.have6.amgetting7.tastes8.iswaiting9.is(just)comingin10.flows11.israining12.floats13.isfallingin14.equals15.is…stopping16.realize,forgive17.isdictating18.amtrying19.matters20.isdying,isjustleaving21.concerns,think22.prefer23.smell,smells24.goes/isalwaysgoing25.are…sitting26.suppose,know,means27.appreciate28.isalwaysdoing/alwaysdoes29.cost30.grow,have　　Ex.11G　　1.isarriving,have2.arebeing,am(still)having3.think,amthinking4.amexpecting5.expect6.Do…mind7.Is…minding8.doesn’thear9.ishearing10.amsmelling11.smell12.amforgetting13.forget14.consider15.isconsidering16.arebeing17.ammeasuring18.measures19.Does…apply,applies20.amapplying21.amtasting,taste,tastes22.ishurting/hurts23.arehurting24.Feel,Does…feel25.extends,areextending26.do…think,don’tthink27.are…smelling28.isseeingto29.do…feel/are…feeling,feel/amfeeling30.istasting,think　　　新编英语语法教程第12讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.12A　1.havebeentelephoning,Haven’tyounearlyfinished;haven’tgot,havebeentrying,hasbeen　　2.havebeenplaying,haven’tplayed　　　3.havebeenwriting/havewritten　4.have…beenlearning/have…learned　　　5.hasbeensleeping/hasslept　6.hasbeencoughing/hascoughed　　7.haveknown,havebeenreading,haven’tfinished　　8.havebeen,have…come　　9.hasbeenlearning,hasmastered　　10.hasbeenraining,hasstopped　11.havetravelled　　　12.Have…read　　13.havebeenreading　　　14.haveread　　15.haslet　　16.hasbeencrying　17.hasinjured　　　63　　 18.hasbeenassassinated　　　19.havebeenworking　20.hasbeenlosing　Ex.12B　　　1.YES2.NO3.YES4.YES5.YES6.YES,NO7.YES,NO8.NO,NO,NO9.YES,YES,YES10.YES,NO　　　Ex.12C　　I.(1)struck(2)reached(3)lit(4)sat(5)hadleft(6)hadhad(7)put(8)undressed(9)got(10)fell(11)hadput(12)hadforgotten(13)dropped(14)burned(15)found(16)hadburned(17)had…made　　II.(1)opened(2)saw(3)had…beenlistening(4)wondered(5)hadheard(6)asked(7)hadbeendoing/wasdoing(8)said(9)haddropped(10)hadbeenlooking(11)didn’tsee(12)found(13)had…dropped(14)opened(15)hadbeentaking(16)were(17)turned(18)asked(19)pulled(20)ran(21)recovered(22)haddisappeared(23)moved(24)found(25)hadbeenstanding(26)hadbeentelling　　Ex.12D　1.ImetGeorgeafterhehadheard…　　2.ImetGeorgebeforehehadheard…　　3.Wereachedthefootballgroundbeforethegamehadstarted.　　4.Wereachedthefootballgroundafterthegamehadstarted.　　5.Assoonaswearrivedatthestation,webought…　　　6.ForseveralyearsafterDick(had)leftschool,heworked…　7.Aftershe’dcleaned…shehad…　8.Whenwearrived,they’dlaid…　　9.He’ddoneallhisworkbythetimehewent…　　10.Thesecretaryhadtyped…bythetimeIcame…　　11.I’donlybeenthere…whenJohnwalkedin.　12.He’danswered…beforehegotajob.　　　13.TheyleftbeforeI’dexplained…　14.Wemanaged…beforetheconcerthadstarted.　　15.Shedidn’tnoticeituntilhe’dpointeditout.　　　16.I’dnosoonertakenoff…thanitbegan…　17.I’dnosoonerput…thanIrealized…　　　18.Hedidn’tunderstanduntilI’dexplained.　　　19.HecameinbeforeI’ddone…　　　20.Wegottothehallaftertheconcerthadstarted.Wedidn’tgettothehalluntilaftertheconcerthadstarted.Theconcert(had)startedbeforewegottothehall.　Ex.12E　1.went2.was/were3.hadn’tsaid4.hadn’tdrunk,hadn’tdrunk5.hadexpected,hadintended6.hadn’tlost7.hadn’ttold8.knew/hadknown9.hadcome10.hadmeant11.hadwanted12.wasn’t13.hadn’tbeen14.hadneverseen15.hadgiven16.hadseen17.hadasked18.hadn’tbroken19.knew20.hadneverbeeninvented　Ex.12F　　　1.haven’tgotto2.Haveyougot3.hadn’tgotto4.havegotto5.havegotto6.hadn’t63　　 gotto7.hadgot8.havegot9.havegotto10.hadn’tgotto11./12.hasgot13./14.haven’tgotto…havewe15.havegot16./17./18.hasgotto19./20./　　Ex.12G　1.haveexplained　2.havehad　3.drank,drove,got,gave,hasbeenbreathalysed　4.was,hadvisited　　　5.hadtried　　6.willbe,havehadto　　　7.aregoingtostay,willbe,haven’tbeen　　8.willbe,havetaught;teach,take,willbe　　9.are…gettingon;havedone,learnt　　10.Have…been;went,went,was,hadbeen,liked,go　　　Ex.12H　　　I.1.Doyou…know2.should/wouldlike3.havejustheard4.wouldexactlysuit5.doesn’tapply6.won’tget7.saw8.hadjustleft9.said10.wasgoing11.promised12.(had)found13.haveheard14.don’tevenknow15.went16.know17.should/wouldbe18.wouldphone19.havetried20.doesn’t/didn’tseem　II.1.wrote2.asking3.replied4.enclosing5.filledup6.returned7.haveheard8.ambeginning9.hasgone10.Would/Couldyoupleasecheck11.havereceived12.havereceived/didreceive/received13.haven’tdecided14.should/wouldbe15.wouldtell16.hasalreadybeen17.should/wouldlike18.don’tget19.willhaveto20.do21.willhave/have　新编英语语法教程第13讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.13A　　　1.willjustbecomingout　　2.willbe,willbewondering　3.willcome　4.willbedoing,willbeworking　　5.willget,willstillbe,willbegoing,willask　　　6.willbemelting,willbe　7.won’tstart,willgive　　8.willtell　　9.willbereading,willberinging　　　10.willbecooking,willring　　　11.amgoingtoshampoo　　　12.isgoingtobake,willsoonget　　13.willsee　14.amgoingtohave　　　15.amgoingtobottle　　16.Areyougoingtopaint,amgoingtotake　17.amgoingtoring　63　　 18.amgoingtostart,Areyougoingtodo,isgoingtohelp　19.willstart,willget,willbake　　　20.amgoingtomake,willburn　　　21.isarriving,Ishespending,ishecatching,isspending,isgiving,isattending　　　22.amgoingtodye,Areyougoingtodo,areyougoingtohave,amgoingtohave　23.isgoingtorain　24.Areyoudoing,arecoming,amgoingtoshow,Areyoutaking,amgoingtotake　　25.amgoingtosend,amseeing　26.ammoving,Areyougoingtohave,amgoingtopaint　　　27.amgoingtobuy,isgoingtobe　　　28.areyougoingtodo,Areyougoingtosell,amgoingtolearn,amhaving　29.amgetting,arestarting,iscoming　　　30.isgoing,ishaving,islooking,iscoming　　　31.willhavefinished,willbestarting　32.willhaveplanted　　　33.willhavedone,willberelaxing　34.willhavedone,willsoonbeleaving　　35.willbetrying,willhavesent　　36.willbeliving,willhavespent　　37.willbegiving,willhavegiven　　　38.willbecoming,willhavepicked　　39.willbefishing,willhavebeenpolluted,willbedying　40.willberepairing,willhaverepaired　　　Ex.13B　　1.wouldhave/weregoingtohave　　2.weregoingtoswim/wereswimming/weretoswim　3.wastodiscover　4.(1)isgoingtocatch/iscatching/istocatch(2)isgoingtoattend/isattending/istoattend　5.wasgoingtoshow./wasabouttoshow　　6.wasgoingtobe/wastobe　　7.werenottouse　　8.(1)wouldbe/wasgoingtobe/wastobe(2)weregoingtodiscuss/weretodiscuss　　　9.(1)Are…goingtowatch(2)wasgoingtowatch　　(3)isarriving(4)amgoingtomeet(5)wasgoingtoarrive　　　10.(1)are…tobe(2)weretobe(3)weretohavegot　(4)wastohavetakenplace(5)are…tohave　　　Ex.13C　　　1.We’llstartoffassoonastherainstops.　　　2.I’llringyouupdirectlyIhearthenews.　3.Ifyouareleavingearlytomorrowmorning,you’llhavetofinishpackingbeforebedtime.　4.ThecommitteearetogathernextThursdaytosettlethequestion.　　　5.Heisnottostayhereanylonger.Heistoleaveatonce.　　　6.ShesaidthatbytheendoftheweekshewouldhavebeenbacktoChina.　　7.Hetoldmeyesterdaythathewasgoingtogetmarriednextmonth.　　63　　 8.HeannouncedatthepressconferencethattheprimeministerofJapanwastovisitChinanextMonday.　9.Ifyougoandseehimatsix,hewillbetakingmorningexercises.　　10.Whatwillyoubedoingat7:30tomorrowevening?　　11.WhenyoucomebackfromNanjingnextweek,thediscussionwillhavefinished.　　　12.Bynextweekend,I’llhavebeenhereforawholeyear.　13.Don’tgetoffthebustillitstops.　14.TheyaregoingtospendtheirholidaysinDaliannextsummer.　15.Look!Thedarkcloudsaregathering.Itisgoingtorain.　16.IfI’matlunchwhenhecomes,pleasetellhimtowaitalittlewhile.　　17.We’llstayhereforacoupleofdaysbeforewegoontoXi’an.　　18.We’rehavingourdressrehearsaltomorrowevening.Areyoucoming?　19.Howmanystudentsaregoing?Aretheygoingbyboat?　20.TheForeignMinistersweretohavemetonMay14todiscusstheproposalsforeasingthecrisis,butthewarbrokeout.　　　新编英语语法教程第14讲练习参考答案　Ex.14A　1.Thishousewasbuilt　　2.Englishisspoken…　　　3.Hehasneverbeenbeaten…　　4.Milkisused….　5.Mypianoisbeingrepaired…　　　6.Myshoeshadbeencleaned.7./　　8.…anewsystemwasbeingstarted.　9.Thisdresscan’tbewashed;itmustbedry-cleaned.　10.Adifferentattitudewillhavetobeadopted.11./　　　12.Thebagistobeleft…　　13.Hewillbesenttoschool…　　14.Bicyclesmustnotbeleft…　15.Theseenginesusedtobestarted…16./　17.Thewallisgoingtobepaintedgreen.　　　18.Youwillbeasked…19./　　20.Hewastoldnevertocome…　　　21.Hewasprovedwrong.　　22.Thosebooksshouldhavebeentakenback.　　23.Itmayhavebeenleft…24./　　25.Thisletterneednotbetyped.　　　26.MaryseemstobelikedverymuchbyJohn.　　　27.Shehappenedtobemetinthestreetbytheboy.28./29./30./　　　Ex.14B　　　1.Whowasitwrittenby?　2.Hasmyparcelbeenposted?　　3.Myattentionwasheldby…　4.Yourrecordhasneverbeenequalled.　63　　 5.Whywasn’tIinformedofthechange…?　6.Alotoftimeiswasted…　7.Thebookshadtobetakenback;wewerenotallowedtotake…　8.Thiscouldbedonemuchmoreeasilyby(a)machine.　9.Jackwasinvited,butTomwasn’t(invited).　10.Weren’tyoutoldtobe….?　　11.Youaresuretobeaskedthatquestion.　　　12.Thathewasn’tpresentshouldbeborneinmind/Itshouldbeborneinmindthat….　13.TheprincipleknownasBoyle’sLawwasdiscoveredby…　14.…mycarhadbeentowedaway.Iaskedwhythishadbeendoneandwastoldthat…ithadbeenparked…　　15.Hemusthavebeenterriblydisappointedtobetoldhewasn’twanted.　　　Ex.14C　　1.Thistopichasbeentalkedabout…2.Itwillthenbedealtwith…　3.Thechildrenweren’tproperlylookedafter.4.Hasthismatterbeenlookedinto?　5.Areyoubeingattendedto?6.Smith’swarehousewasbrokeninto…　7.Myapplicationhasbeenturneddown.8.Thisquestionwillbebroughtup…　　9.Thetrainswereheldupbyfog.10.Yourargumentisnotborneoutbythefacts.　　11.Theirstoriesaremadeup.12.Theapplicationhasbeenfilledinincorrectly.　13.Theschemewasthoughtoutcarefully.14.Thepriceswereputup.　15.Yourphotographswillbeblownupwell.16.Therecordedprogrammescanbeplayedback.　17.Theseinterruptionswereputupwith.18.Hisretirementisbeinglookedforwardtoverymuch.　19.Theresponsibilitiesarebeingfaceduptobadly.20.Hewaslookeduptobyeveryone.　21.Thispieceoflegislationhadbeendoneawaywithreluctantly.　22.Theyweren’ttakeninbyherstory.23.Iwasgotthroughthewrittenpapersbyspecialcoaching.　　24.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyalltheministers.　25.Ifitrains,thematchwillhavetobeputoff…　　Ex.14D　　　1.Yourremarkshavebeentakencarefulnoteof/Carefulnotehasbeentakenofyourremarks.　2.Hisaristocraticconnectionsaremaderathertoomuchof/Rathertoomuchismadeofhisartitocraticconnections　　　3.…thematterwasneverpaidattentionto/…attentionwasneverpaidtothematter.　　4.Theseprisonersweremadeanexampleof(by…)/Anexamplewasmadeoftheseprisoners(by…).　　　5.…thatshewasbeingmadefunof.6.Specialemphasismustbelaidon…　　7.Theplanewaslosttrackof…8.….nomentionwasmadeof….　　　9.Theexcellentsituation…mustbetakenfulladvantageof/Fulladvantagemustbetakenof…　　10.Thisstateofthingsmustbeputanendto...　　Ex.14E　　1.beingsent/tobesent2.beingeducated/tobeeducated3.beingasked/tobeasked　4.tobesent5.beingexamined6.tobepromoted7.tobetransferred8.beingasked　　63　　 9.beingconsulted10.tobeadmitted11.tobeasked12.beinginterviewed　　13.tobepaid14.beinginvited15.tobephotographed16.beingpunished　　　17.tobesent18.tobetaught/beingtaught19.beingtaken/tobetaken20.beingleft　Ex.14F　　　1.Ihopetobepromoted.2.Iexpectedallmyletterstobetypedpromptly.　3.Iwouldliketobemeasuredforasuit.4.Idon’twanttobebothered.　5.Iexpecthimtobekeptinthepicture.6.Idon’tmindbeingcriticizedbyyou.　　7.Iwanttobeleftalone.8.Sheobjectstobeingdisturbedwhenshe’sreading.　　9.Heinsistsonbeingshownrespect.　　　10.Shedoesn’tliketobeflattered.11.Iwanthimtobepunished.　　12.Willtheypermitthebooktobetakenoutofthelibrary?　13.Wemustnotallowtheinterestsofthepeopletobeviolated.　14.Theydecidedforthepowerplanttobebuiltlater.　　15.I’mworryingaboutmychildrenbeingledastrayintheforest.　　　新编英语语法教程第15讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.15A　　1.Nowtheyarestarted…　　　2.…butoneofthefiremen…　　　3.…whichwe…　4.….Itwasdecided…　　　5.….Andpassengersandcrew…　　6.…theycanbebuilt…　　7.Measurementsofwindspeed…　　8.…andIwasearning…　Ex.15B　1.Itisthoughtthat…/Heisthoughttobecoming.　2.Itisbelievedthat…/Heisbelievedtobe…　　3.Itisknownthat…/Youareknowntohavebeen…　4.Itisunderstandthat…/Sheisunderstoodtohavebeen…　　　5.Itissupposedthat…/Heissupposedtobe…　　　6.Itissaidthatthemurderer…/Themurdererissaidtobehiding…　7.Itisreportedthat…?unidentifiedflyingobjectsarereportedtohavebeenseen…　8.Itisrumouredthat…/Heisrumouredtohaveescaped…　　　9.Itisexpectedthat…/Electricitysupplyisexpectedtobe…　10.Itisknownthatheis…/Heisknowntobe…　　　11.Verylittleisfelttohavebeendone…　12.ThePresidentisexpectedtospeak…　13.Heissaidtohavebeen…　　　14.Themurdererissaidtobehiding/tohavebeenhiding…　　　15.Theexpeditionisknowntohavereached…　16.Theshipisreportedtohavebeensunk.　17.Youareexpectedtoleave…　　　18.Nisknowntobepreparing…　　　19.Alltheminersarefearedtobe…　63　　 20.Bothsidesareunderstoodtohaveagreeed…　Ex.15C　　　1.Itissaidthatshecanspeakseveralforeignlanguages/Sheissaidtobeabletospeakforeignlanguages.　　　2.Itisknownthatmanypeoplearehomelessaftertheearthquake?Manypeopleareknowntobehonelessaftertheearthquake.　3.Itisunderstoodthatthisistheresultofrecentnegotiations/Thisisunderstoodtobe…　4.Itisthoughtthatshehasrecovered?Sheisthoughttohaverecovered.　5.ItisexpectedthatthePresidentwillmakeanannouncement/ThePresidentisexpectedtomakeanannouncement.　　6.Willthisquestionbediscussedtomorrowmorning?　　7.Itcanbedonerightaway.　　　8.Hasthismotionbeenadopted?　　9.Thereservoirisgoingtobecompletedaheadofschedule.　10.Somenewsongsarebeingtaughtnowovertheradio.　　11.Qualitymustbeguaranteedfirst.　　12.AnothercollegehasbeensetupatPudong.　　　13.ItissuggestedthatthemeetingbeputofftillnextThursday.　　14.ItmustberecognizedthatChinaisstilladevelopingcountry.　　　15.ItmustbepointedoutthatTaiwanproblemisChina’sinternalaffairs.　16.ThisEnglishReadersellswell.　　17.Aporcelainsinkcleanseasily.　　18.Thisdrawerwon’tlock.　19.Milkspoilseasily.　　20.Willthisfishkeeptilltomorrow?　　　Ex.15D　1.Couldn’tsomeonebeaskedtodothewordprivatelywithoutbeingknown?　　　2.Theywereshockedbytheboy’srudeness,whichwasputdowntohishavingbeenspoiledbyhisparents.　3.…thatthepicturehadbeenstolen.　　　4.Thequestionwasputtodebate,butonveryfewoccasionswasaquestionfullydebatedinParliament.　　5.…andmartiallawwasdeclared.Thearmyputdowntherebellionanddeclaredmartiallaw.　　6.Hewantedtheinformationtobetreatedasconfidential,…　　　7.…andtheproceedswillbesharedamonghisfamily.　8.Allthemembersshouldhaveanequalrighttospeakandtovote.Onlyinthiswaycouldtheymakethelaweffectively.　　　9.Havingbeenignoredformanyyears,…　　10.Shoulditbeprovedbeyonddoubtthatthefirewascausedbyanaccident,themanbeingheldonsuspicionofarsonwillbereleased.　　11.Onbeinginformedthathewaswantedbythepolice,themanrealizedthathehadbeenbetrayedbyhisaccomplice.　　12.…itwasfoundthatmostofitsfittingshadbeenstrippedandtheairhadbeenletoutofthetyres.　63　　 13.…,butithadtobecancelledatthelastminutebecauseofacabinetcrisis.　14.Thefirewasfinallygotundercontrol,butnotbeforeithadcausedextensivedamage/butnotbeforeextensivedamagehadbeencaused.　15.…beforeyoumadeanydecision.　　　16.Feudalismwasnotaccepted,anymorethancapitalismis.　17.…andtwothousandpounds’worthofjewelleryhadbeenstolen.　　18.Informationaboutthesourcefromwhichthestartlingnewshadbeenobtainedwaswithheldbythereporter.Thereporterwithheldinformationaboutthesourcefromwhichhehadobtainedthestartlingnews.　　　19.Thearmyauthoritiesneedn’thavecausedhimsomuchdistressbytellinghimthathisbrotherhaddiedinaction,astheylaterdiscoveredthattheyhadmadeamistakeastothemissingman’sidentity.　20.Akindoflidisfixedtothetopofthepipe,andtheoilisallowedtoflowgentlythroughtaps.　新编英语语法教程第16讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.16A　1.Sheinsiststhathetakehisvacationnow.　　2.Ihadrecommendedthathebeplacedinamoreresponsibleposition.　　3.Isuggestedthathefinishedupthatprojectquickly.　　3.Idemandedthatheaccompanythatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.　　4.Thegeneralcommandedthatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.　　　6.IpreferthatMarytypetheletters.　7.Itwasnecessarythatheleaveimmediately.　　8.It’simportantthathebenominated.　9.Headvisedthatshewaitforafewweeks.　　　10.Theboardhasinstructedthatthemanagerquit.　　11.Heorderedthatthetroopsmarchtothefrontatonce.　12.Congresshasvotedthatthislawbeabolished.　　13.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.　14.Ithinkitadvisablethatasecretarybeappointedatonce.　　15.Weproposethatsomebodyneutraltakethechair.　16.Longliveourgreatmotherland.　　17.Beitunderstoodthat…　　　18.Sufficeittosaythat…　　　19.Itisnecessarythateverymembergetinformedoftheserules.　　　20.…ifneedbe.　Ex.16B　1.be2.were3.were4.have5.be6.be7.weren’t8.beappointed9.were10.were　11.beexamined12.were13.were14.apply15.werefeeling16.beincreased17.bemade,economize18.were19.be20.bedropped21.were22.were23.weretorain24.weretosee25.(not)bestarted26.suffice27.tell28.beexcused29.beadjourned30.were31.continue32.be33.be34.inform35.were36.be37.come38.perish39.were40.forget　　　Ex.16C　1.went2.had3.haddone4.began5.knew6.had7.hadnibbled8.were63　　 addressing　9.were10.stayed,looked11.hadtied12.hadn’tgiven13.had,would14.were15.drove　　　16.hadbeen17.hadnottaken18.hadkept19.paid20.didnotknow21.hadneverbeen22.stooped,started23.hadbrought24.werecoming25.hadtaken26.took27.hadhad/had28.hadnottried29.hadnothad30.got　　Ex.16D　　1.Iwouldcertainlytakeyouthereifneedbe.　2.ifiweretodothis,iwouldadoptadifferentmethod.　　3.thepresidentorderedthatallthearmedforcesbemobilizedatonce.　　　4.theboarddecidedthatJohnsonbeappointedgeneralmanager.　　　5.ifIwereyou,Iwouldfaceuptotheproblem.　　6.IfIwereinbetterhealth,Iwouldhavelongleftthisplace.　　7.farbeitfrommetoseehimmakeamistake.　　　8.howiwishourfactorywerebetterequipped.　9.ifweweren’ttohaveourtesttomorrow,Iwouldgoandseeafilmthisevening.　　　10.itisessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.　11.itwassuggestedthatanothersessionbeheldtodiscusstheproblemofinflation.　　12.IinsistedthatshestayinShanghaiforanotherdayortwo.　13.thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwagesbeincreasedby10persent.　　　14.isecondtheirmotionthatthediscussionbeputoff.　　　15.IpreferthatmysecretaryaccompanymetoBeijing.　16.ithasbeendecidedthatmoretimebeallottedforextensivereading.　　17.sufficeittosaythatwithoutnationalindependencethereisnodemocracyorfreedom.　18.ifyoudonotlistentomyadvice,sobeit.　　　19.weunanimouslyrecommendedthatneutralchairmanbeappointed.　20.hehasbecome,asitwere,anutterlyself-centredman.　新编英语语法教程第17讲练习参考答案　Ex.17A　　1.cantype2.cananswer3.couldneverunderstand4.couldsolve5.(Whatyousay)mightbe6.ShallIopen…?7.willcome8.Wouldyouhave…?9.willput10.willsit11.wouldhit12.souldsit13.Youshouldread14.Wemustread15.Youmustnotsmoke16.Canyoudo17.Shouldwewait?18.Weneednotattend19.Thatwillbe20.thatmustbe　　Ex.17B　　　a)1.needn’t(=don’thaveto,don’tneedto,haven’tgotto)　　　2.won’thaveto　　　3.didn’thaveto(=didn’tneedto)　　4.needn’t　5.didn’thaveto　　　6.didn’thaveto　　7.needn’t　　8.needn’t　　9.won’thaveto　　63　　 10.needn’t　　　b)11.Youhadto…　　12.Hewasn’tto…　　　13.Hewasn’tto…　　　14.Youhadto…　　　15.HesaidIwasn’tto…　　　16.Theyhadto..　　　17.Wehadto…　18.Iwasn’tto…　　　19.Hesaidyouweren’tto…　　20.Wehadto…　　　Ex.17C　　　1.should2.should3.Would,should4.would5.should6.would7.should,would8.should9.should10.would,would11.should12.would,would13.should14.would,would15.should16.should17.Should18.would,should19.would20.should,should/would　　Ex.17D　　1.Hemaybedoinghishomework.　2.Shemayhaveforgottentocallmeback.　3.Couldyoulendme5poundsuntiltomorrow?　　4.IwonderifIcouldleavenow.　　　5.Itmightrainthisevening.　6.OldTommighthaveleftSanDiego.　　7.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff.　　8.Youshoulddoashesays.　　　9.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,pleaseletmeknow.　10.I’msurprisedthatheshouldhaveanaccident.　11.ShallIgowithyou?　12.Youshan’tanswerherbackagain.　　　13.Youmustn’tviolatethetrafficregulationsagain.　　　14.Hemusthavegotlostinthemountains.　　　15.Youneedn’tgoandseehim.　　　16.Youneedn’thavewrittentoher.　17.Youshouldhavehelpedher.　　18.Ifyouwouldchangethiscar,Ishouldbeverygrateful.　　　19.Wouldyoumindshuttingthedoor?　20.Sheshouldn’thaveboughtthathouse.　　21.It’soddthatsheshouldsaythat.　22.Don’tcallhim.He’llbetakinganap.　　　23.Don’twritetohim.Hewon’tbehomenow.　24.Don’tbotherhim.Hewillhaveheardthenews.　　　25.Alionwillattackpeopleonlywhenhungry.　26.Whatwillyoudoaftergraduation?　27.Maryoughttobehomebynow.　　　63　　 28.Yououghtn’ttohaveboughtanewcar.　29.HeusedtoworkinShanghai,butnowheisnowheretobefound.　30.Howdareyousaythatinthepresenceoftheprincipal?　Ex.17E　　1.HemaybeworkingforSimons.　2.HemayhavebeenworkingforSimons.　　　3.Hemayberetiringnextyear.　4.Hewon’tbeworkingnow.　5.He’llhavehearditbynow.　　6.Theymayhavebeenwonderingwhattodo.　　　7.Hecan’thavelostit.　8.Theymustbewaiting.　9.Thatmightbetrue.　　10.Sheshouldbehomebynow.　11.Shemayhaveleftitathome.　12.Imayhavebeenmistaken.　13.Youmusthavebeendisappointed.　　　14.Shewon’thaveheardthenewsyet.　15.Theremusthavebeenamistake.　　　16.Hewon’tbethere.　　17.Hecan’tbethere.　18.Hecouldn’thavemadethatmistake.　　　19.Willthisbetheoneyouwant?　　　20.Youwillhavebeenwonderingallthistimehowitworks.　　Ex.17F　　1.may2.mighthave3.mayhave4.possibly5.possible6.perhaps7.might8.can9.mayhavehad10.could11.mightbe　新编英语语法教程第18讲练习参考答案　　Ex.18A　　1.Heislikelytoletyoudown.　　　2.Ourteamiscertaintowin.　　3.Thereappearstobenodoubtaboutit.　　4.Johnhappenedtobetheonlywitness.　　5.IchancedtobeoutofLondonatthetime.　　6.Johndoesn’tseemtobecomingafterall.　7.We’renotsupposedtoplayfootballonSundays.　　　8.Heissupposedtohavearrivedatfive.　　9.He’ssuretobethere.　　10.Theyarecertaintoneedhelp.　　　11.Ithinkit’sgoingtorainthisevening.　12.HowamItopaymydebts?　　13.Thenewbuildingisgoingtobesixstoreyshigh.　14.You’renottotalklikethat.　　　15.He’slikelytoseeher.　　63　　 16.You’vegottobejoking.　17.Hetendstobestupid.　　　18.Ifailtoseewhatyoumean.　　19.Wehappenedtobethere.　20.Ichancedtomeethiminthepark.　　　21.Heappearedtoenjoytheconcert.　　　22.Theyseemednottonoticeit.　　23.Theswimmerfailedtoreachtheshore.　　　24.WeweretohavebeenmarriedinMay.　25.Thepursewasnottobefound.　　　26.Hewasnevertoseehiswifeorchildrenagain.　27.It’sgoingtobealongtimebeforewecanreduceourprices.　　　28.Johnisboundtobeintheoffice.　　29.Noneofuscansaywhatourfutureistobe.　　30.Hedidnotfailtokeephisword.　Ex.18B　J：Maryhas…,butshedosenot…　　D：/　　　J：Idonot…Itis…Shewould…　D：Ifshedoesnot…shewill…　J：Yes,Iam…　　　D：Ishould…shewould…Aretheynot…　　　J：….shewould…　　D：…thereis…　J：…thereisnot…Youwould…,wouldyounot?　D：Iwouldnot…Butnobodyhas…　　　J：Youneednot…Youhavegot…　D：…ifIhad…,Iwould…　　　J：….Marydoesnot…　D：Istherenot…shewillnot…　J：….shewillnot…　　D：…sheis　J：…Ifithad…,shewould…　　D：Andyouare…wecannot…　　　J：Ishouldnot…Letus…Itis…　　　D：…youare…Butitis…　　Ex.18C　A：Ican’tcomeandIdon’twanttocome.Idon’tlikepicnics.　　　B：Whydon’tyoulikethem?　　A：Ihaven’ttheslightestdesiretositonwetgrassandeatdrysandwiches.　B：Youmustn’tbesounsociable.　　　A：I’mnotbeingunsociable,butIshan’tevergoonanotherpicnic.　B：Youaren’tserious,areyou?　　A：OfcourseI’mserious.Iusedn’ttolikethemasachildandIdon’tlikethemnow.Please63　　 don’taskmeagain.　B：Allright,Iwon’t.Butyouwon’thaveanythingtodoonSunday?　　　A：Thatneedn’tworryyou.Icanamusemyself.　B：Janewon’tlikeit,willshe?　　　A：SheknowsIcan’ystandpicnics.Shewon’texpectmetocome.　B：Won’tshe?　　　A：No.Infact,shemayn’tgoherself.Sheisn’tverykeenonpicnicseither.　　B：Ididn’tknowthat.　A：Shewouldn’tenjoyherselfverymuch,soit’sreallybetterisshestaysathomewithme.　B：Allright.Thenweshan’texpecttoseeeitherofyouonSundays.　　　Ex.18D　　　A：IfIwereyouI’dleaveassoonaspossible.You’vealongwaytogoandit’sabadroad.　B：Yes,I’msureyou’reright.I’dhaveleftearlierifI’dbeenableto.　A：They’llfinishrepairingthecarinhalfanhourorso.They’vebeenworkingonitallmorning.　　B：Iknow.They’veworkedhard.They’regoodchaps,andthey’redoingalltheycan.It’sluckyformeyou’vegotsuchagoodgaragehere.I‘dnevergetawayotherwise.　A：No.You’dstillbeheretomorrow.　　　Ex.18E(略)　　新编英语语法教程第19讲练习参考答案　Ex.19A　　　1./2./3./4./5./6./7.to8./；to9.to10.to11./12./13./14.to15.to16./17.(to)18./19./20.(to)21./22.(to)23./24./；to25.to26./27.to28.to29./；/30./31.(to)32./33.to34./35./36./37./38./；/39./40./；/　　Ex.19B　　　1.Letmesee2.letdrop3.makebelieve4.letitpass5.Letherbe6.letflyat7.letgoof8.letsslip9.gohang10.liveandletlive11.makebothendsmeet12.makedowith13.makedoon14.make…work15.letsleepingdogslie　Ex.19C　1.begging2.coming3.running4.(doing)5.playing6.marrying7.buying8.improving9.meeting10.eating11.havingseen12.lending13.speaking14.staying15.smoking16.increasing17.havingmade18.travelling19.following20.restraining　Ex.19D　　　1.write,beginning2.doing,doing3.leaving,going4.having,told5.beingseparated6.building7.speak,being8.getting,closing9.going10.belling,say11.trying,answer12.increasing13.becoming14.trying,make15.havingheard16.dislike,living17.try,discuss,speaking18.teaching19.increasing20.travelling　新编英语语法教程第20讲练习参考答案　Ex.20A　a)1.Thetwogirlsareattractivetolookat.　2.Thefilmwaseasytofollow.　　　3.Themonkeywasamusingtowatch.　4.Referencebooksareusefultohave.　　63　　 5.Theformiscomplicatedtofillin.　6.Wetgrassisdifficulttoburn.　　7.Aspringmattressiscomfortabletosleepon.　　　8.Petrolisdangeroustosetfireto.　9.Roastbeefisnicetoeat.　　　10.Newcountriesareoftenexcitingtogoto.　　11.Themainroadwasbusytocross.　12.Thetwinsarealiketolookat.　　　13.Onepatchofgroundwasdamptowalkon.　　　14.Themusicwasgaytolistento.　　　b)1./　　　2.Itwaseasytofollow…　　3.Itwasamusingtowatch…　4.Itisusefultohave…　　　5.Itiscomplicatedtofillin…　　　6.Itisdifficulttiburn…　7.Itiscomfortabletosleepon…　　8.Itisdangeroustosetfireto…　　　9.Itisnicetoeat…　10.Itisoftenexcitingtogoto…　　11./　12./　13./　14./　　　Ex.20B　1.Iwassorrytolearn…　　　2.Youwillbesadtohear…　3.Theywouldbeverysurprisedtoreceive…　　4.Sheishappytohavefound…　　　5.Iwasafraidtogo…　　6.Bobwaspleasedtohear…　　　7.Iamveryanxioustomeetyou.　8.Weweredelightedtoreceiveyourtelegram.　　　9.Youweresensibletostayindoors.　　　10.Theclerkwasprompttoanswerthecall.　11.Thisruleiseasytoremember.　12.Wearereluctanttoleavethisneighbourhood.　13.Ourhouseisdifficulttoheat.　　14.Areyoureadytoleave?　15.Youwouldbefoolishtogooutinthisweather.　16.Johnisquicktoseethepoint.　　17.Heisverykeentogeton.　18.Weareproudtohavehimasafriend.　　　19.Iwasrudenottoansweryourletter.　　63　　 20.Wearehappytohaveyouwithusthisevening.　　　Ex.20C　　　　1.Hisdecisiontoresignsurprisedallofus.　　2.Heshowednoinclinationtoleave.　　　3.Herresolutionnevertomarrybaffledalloffersoflove.　4.TheCityCouncilapprovedtheproposaltobuildanewdamontheriver.　5.Theirreadinesstoacceptthepeacearrangementreallysurprisedthediplomaticworld.　　6.Herefusedtheinvitationtowriteanotherarticleonthesubject.　7.Thepeopleofacountryshouldhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownsocialsystem.　　　8.Thereisnoneedforyoutostartsoearly.　　9.Iamnotundertheobligationtorenderhimanyfinancialsupport.　　　10.Theyhavetheabilitytowagebiologicalwarfare.　11.Heisnotamantobefrightenedbythethreatofwar.　　　12.Thereareplanstobemadeatonce.　13.Thisisadaynevertobeforgotten.　14.Givemethenamesofthepeopletocontact.　15.ThenexttraintoarriveisfromEdinburgh.　　　16.Thelastproblemtobeconsideredatournextmeetingishowtoinvestthemoney.　17.WasCortesthefirstEuropeanevertoseethePacificOcean?　　18.Thebestmantoseeforyoureyetroubleistheprofessorofophthalmology.　19.Thewaytogetintothebuildingistoslipinthroughthekitchen.　20.Thefirstmantoflynon-stopacrosstheAtlanticwasJohnAlcock.　　Ex.20D　1.Environmentalpollutionisahardproblemtobecopedwith.　　　2.Thereisnotimetolose.Wemuststartatonce.　　3.Thisisaninfectiousdiseasetobewipedoutinafewyears.　　4.Therewasnosoundtobeheard.　5.I’vespenttwodayshere.Thereisnothingtosee.　　　6.Thisisagoodbookinwhichthereismuchtobelearnt.　　7.Thisisanitemofinformationnottosaytoanyotherprople.　　　8.Thisisadifficultquestiontoanswer.　　　9.Atthesoundoffootstepsoutsidethewindow,Istoleoutoftheroom,buttherewasnothingtobeseen.　　　10.Heisamantobereckonedwith.　11.Shewasfirminherrefusaltoaccepthisofferofmarriage.　12.Ihaveacceptedtheinvitationtogototheirschoolforanexchangeofexperience.　13.Ineedaboxtoholdthechessmen.　14.Whatistheretobeproudof?　　　15.Healwaysthinksthatthebedisagoodplacetoreaddetectivestories.　16.EverydayIhavealotofquestiontoconsider.　　17.Theonlywaytodealwithherisnottogiveaninch.　　　18.Sheisnotawomantobetrifledwith.　19.Mybrotherwasthethirdpersontobeinterviewed.　　　63　　 20.Youhaveleftmeverylittletosay.　　Ex.20E　　　1.…supposedhertobeawidow.　2.…felttheplantobeunwise.　3.…admithimtobeagenius.　4.…declaredthebooktobeobscene.　5.…foundtheoverheadprojectortobeinvaluableasateachingaid.　　6.…thoughtthefilmtobehighlyoriginal.　7.…consideredthespeakertohaveoverstatedhiscase.　8.…showedtheman’salibitobeacompletefabrication.　9.…assumedtheconstructionofsuchabuildingtobeimpracticablewhereas…believedittobeperfectlyfeasible.　10.…revealedhimselftobeamasterofthekeyboard.　　11.…knewhimtobeamanofintegrity.　　12.…discovered￡20,000worthofpreciousstonestobemissing.　　　13.…thoughtittobeimpossible,…　　14.…understandsittobeimpossible…　　　15.…acknowledgemanyoftheirpredictionstohavebeenover-optimistic.　　16.…thattheirinformantwasreliable.　　　17.…thatthesituationisnowundercontrol.　18.…thatitwasunlikely…　19.…thatitwascruel…　20.…thatwhathesaidwasbasedonfact.　　　21.…thatitwaslikely…　　22.…thathislong-termoptimismwasjustified.　　　23.…thathispartyhaslittlechanceof…　　　24.…thattheascenthadtakennearlyfiveandahalfhours.　　25.…thathisevidencehadbeenperjured.　　26.…thatearliertheorieswereincorrect.　27.…thegaininreserveswas/hasbeen…　28.…knowingthattheyhadbeenstolen.　29.…thattheircandidatewasunacceptabletothem.　　30.…thatitsimplementationwasdesirable.　　新编英语语法教程第21讲练习参考答案　Ex.21A　　1.going2.tomurder3.putting4.toexplain,tounderstand,tosay5.going6.wondering,going7.being8.biting9.going,toappreciate,tostart10.working,spending11.tolearn,saying12.toput,toprevent,climbing13.seeing14.telling15.staying16.being17.getting18.tobuild19.wanting,tohelp20.doing21.paying22.needing23.waiting24.tounderstand25.writing26.pooh-poohing27.havingseen28.seeing29.writing30.correcting31.flying,tocome,togo,go,flying32.shopping33.making34.totake35.selling36.toeat,trying37.calling,letting,decide38.travelling,standing/tostand,queuing,waiting,togo39.keeping,tofill,asking,tokeep,making40.smoking,torisk,setting,smoke　　　63　　 Ex.21B　　1.tosolve2.tomeet3.receiving/havingreceived4.seeing/havingseen5.him/hissaying/havingsaid6.tohave7.toclosedown8.receiving/havingreceived9.tobe10.nottounderstand11.mytrying12.actuallypromising13.theGovernmentsettingup14.therebeing15.toresign16.todo17.being18.nevertofollow19.tolookinto20.toknow21.hisbeing22.him/hiseveragreeing23.havingmade24.tohaveread25.puttingpeopleoutofwork　　　Ex.21C　1.intobelieving2.fromgoing3.intoobeying4.outoftelling5.intoadmitting6.intogivingup7.intodoing8.outofmarrying9.fromhavingto10.fromspeaking11.fromdoing12.fromgoing13.intodoing14.intogiving15.intothinking16.intobelieving17.intoaccepting18.fromlosing19.aboutleaving20.fromattending21.onmaking22.ofdriving23.againstkeeping24.intotaking25.intobuying26.frombeing27.fromgiving28.fromattending29.intobuying30.totravelling31.frombeingburnt32.aboutstarting33.forplaying34.withobstructing35.ofobstructing36.forhaving37.intopaying38.outofgoing39.fromtaking40.fromtakingup　　Ex.21D　　1.spending,earning2.smoking3.hitting4.todo/doing5.tobelookedinto6.watching7.taking8.putting9.lying/tolie,staring/tostare10.tohelp,(to)prepare,holding11.telling12.todouble/doubling13.toget14.tounderstand15.toremind,watering/tobewatered16.being,toapologize17.working,toage,lose18.hearing,say,cutting/tobecut19.cooking,washing,sweeping,cleaning20.torisk,getting21.todrink22.working23.acting,tosee,wearing,reciting24.trying,tomake25.pressing/tobepressed26.togive27.tomention28.totell29.towait,deciding,toaccept30.arriving31.tothink32.practising33.knitting34.pretending35.being,attempting,tolearn,skiing36.spelling,being37.yourwanting,tohelp,topractise,doing38.mysaying,giving,tospell39.allowing,toplay,asking40.himtostart,taking　Ex.21E　1.a.Heoughttobeshotfirst.　　　b.Hedeservestobethefirstwhowillshoot.　　　2.a.Thatboyoughttobewatched.　b.Thatboywantstoseewhatishappening.　3.a.Ipaidthebill,andrememberhavingdoneso.　　b.IrememberedthatIhadtopaythebill,soIpaidit.　4.a.Themanexperimentedbyturingthekeyanotherway.　　　b.Themanmadeanattempttoturnthekeyanotherway.　5.a.ItoldyouthatDavidstolethemoneyandregrethavingdoneso.　b.IhavetotellyouthatDavidstolethemoney,andI’msorryImustdoso.　　6.a.Whendidtheystopworking?　　　b.Whendidtheyleavesomeplaceinordertowork.　　7.a.Iputitthere,butI’vequiteforgottenwhatIdid.　　　b.Ithasn’toccurredtomethatIshouldputitthere.　　8.a.Icannotbutapologize.　　　63　　 b.Ican’thelphimtoapologizeforhiswrongdoing.　　　9.a.Wewon’tbuildthedamanylonger.　b.We’llstopsomethingelseandbegintobuildthedam.　　10.a.Themeaningofrevolutionistheliberationoftheproductiveforces.　b.Theyintendedtoliberatetheproductiveforces.　　Ex.21F　1.Heistostudymathematics.　　makesmestudy;letsmestudy;hadbetterstudy　2.Ihappenedtomeethim.　　　avoidedmeeting;postponedmeeting;insistedonmeeting　　3.Doyoudaretogohomalone?　　mindgoing;persistingoing;objecttogoing　4.Hepromisedtocalculatehowmuchitmightcost.　suggestedcalculating;isusedtocalculating;succeededincalculating　5.Ishouldliketohaveplayedwithtrainsasachild.　rememberplaying;denyhavingplayed;missedplaying　6.Heislearningtoplaychess.　knowshowtoplay;spendstimeplaying;wouldratherplay　　7.Theretiredboxermeanstobuyapublichouse.　　suggestsbuying;thinkshewillbuy;hadbetterbuy　8.Theharbourmasterthinksthattheboatwillarriveearly.　wantstheboattoarrive;willallowtheboattoarrive;preferstheboattoarrive　　　9.Hehasdecidedtoeatahamsandwich.　　feelslikeeating;hadfinishedeating;enjoyseating　10.Heseldomsuggestssendingnewstohisbrotherabroad.　　failstosend;forgetstosend;troublestosend　11.IregretthatIamlate.　　　apologizeforbeing;cannothelpbeing;prefertobe　　12.Ilongtoskithroughtheforest.　　　amlookingforwardtoskiing;enjoyskiing;imaginemyselfskiing　新编英语语法教程第22讲练习参考答案　Ex.22A　1.sunken2.molten3.lightedorburning4.rotten5.shrunk6.bounden7.blessed8.Drunken9.shaved,well-shaven,shaving10.bent11.blessed12.binding13.bound14.drunk15.lighted16.molten17.melted18.rotting,rotted19.rotten20.sunken,sunk　Ex.22B　1.charming2.troubling3.increased4.suggested5.encouraging6.attempted7.fallen8.widened9.burned/burnt10.loaded11.raging12.approaching13.signed14.returned15.refreshing16.navigating17.shackled18.paid,specified19.furnished20.terrifying21.adopted22.standing23.crowded24.surprising25.perfumed　　Ex.22C　　1.(tobe)brought2.said3.tokeep4.todo5.mixedup6.laughing7.come63　　 8.stealing9.visaed10.tofinishup11.going12.thinking13.sent14.drink15.known16.tosettle17.sitting18.leftstanding19.unsaid20.tobedesired21.doubting22.tobe23.working24.informed25.gone26.weighing27.takenoff28.grow29.criticized30.talking/talk31.springup32.lying33.knockeddown,driving34.doing35.crossedout36.paid37.said38.shouting39.understand40.said　Ex.22D　1.…Eurydicewasbittenintheheelbyasnake.　　　2.…herfootwascaughtbyarugandshefell.　　　3.…anoticepinnedtothedoorbyaknife.　4.…‘Beware’writteninlargeletters.　5.…youshouldneverpointitatanyone.　　6.…youmusttakecarenottodamagetheroots.　7.…thedogwasledoutoftheroom.　8.…AfterIhavepaidmytaxes,…　　9.…theboatwasbeingtossedupanddownbythesea.　10.…treeuprootedbythegale.　　　11.…Hewascleaninghisgunwhenitwentoffunexpectedly.　　　12.…Asshewaswonderingwheretogo,…　13.…Iwasknockedoverbyabike.　　　14.…Isawalongstreamertowedbehindtheaeroplane,marked‘VoteforJones’.　　　15.…Sincehehasbeenweakenedbyhislastillness,…　16.…Isuddenlythoughtofanidea.　　17.WhenIwasdroppedbyparachute,…　　　18.Whenawomanisdepressed,anewhatwillmakeherfeelhappier.　19.…hesuddenlysawanoldmanstartingtoacrossinfrontofhim.　20.…Ifeltataxiwasawelcomesight　新编英语语法教程第23讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.23A　1.favourable2.plentiful3.momentous4.hurried5.valuable6.thoughtful7.mischievous8.spiced9.dependable10.restful11.disastrous12.packaged13.breakable14.mournful15.courteous16.fenced17.laughable18.forgetful19.dangerous20.lined21.preferable22.powerful23.mountainous24.striped25.lovable26.doubtful27.mysterious28.coloured29.agreeable30.truthful31.melodious32.detailed33.noticeable34.hopeful35.courageous36.different37.patient38.independent39.important40.urgent　　Ex.23B　　　1.well-read2.well-beahved3.over-cautious4.well-equipped5.overloaded6.well-trained7.tear-filled8.storm-battered9.Fur-lined10.well-worm11.over-excited12.well-informed13.horse-drawn14.well-developed15.ink-stained16.hard-topped17.smoke-filled18.snow-covered19.Blue-eyed20.grief-stricken　Ex.23C　　1.Thisisapieceofveryalarmingnews.　　2.Thatwasamostastonishingstory.　　63　　 3.Theyarewell-behavedchildren.　　4.Thereweremanyboredfacesintheroom.　　5.Don’tplaywiththeburningcandle.　　6.Thisisaveryebcouragingreport.　　7.Thiswillbealastingagreement.　8.Wehavealimitedsupplyoffuel.　9.Thosearereservedseats.　　　10.Thislawyerhasanumberofverysatisfiedclients.　11.Thatwasatotallyunexpectedresult.　　12.Theseareveryworryingcircumstances.　13.Thewritermadehispointwithterrifyingemphasis.　14.Sheilaistheadopteddaughterofawell-knownwriter.　　　15.Hegaveaboringlecture.　　　Ex.23D　　　1.beautifullonghair　　2.alovelygreenhillyslope　3.theunusualnewChineserestaurant　　　4.thecloudygraymorningsky　5.averylargesteelbridge　6.threeveryhealthy,intelligentchildren/threehealthy,veryintelligentchildren　　　7.newblackoakfurniture　　　8.thefirsttencardboardboxes　　9.averyimportantpoliticalspeech　　　10.TwentyoriginalAfricanwoodcarvings　　　11.aratherfascinatingelectronicdevice　　12.Mybrother’sfirstlongpublicconcert　　　13.Areallybeautifulpalepinksunset　　　14.aratherdifficultIndianlanguage　15.thatbig,newclassical-stylehouse　16.deliciouswhiteFrenchwine/deliciousFrenchwhitewine　17.mylargeblackJapanesecar　　18.threeverycomfortabledarkbluechairs　　19.manyhugeindustrialbuildings　20.asmallmodernagriculturallaboratory　　　Ex.23E　1.TheCountesswasamusedat…　　　2.Hewasannoyedattheway…　3.Everybodywasastonishedat…　　　4.Hewasobviouslynotbotheredwith…　5.Hewasnotcontentedwith…　　　6.TheCountess,however,easdelightedwith…　　7.Iamnotdisappointedin/withyou.　8.Don’tgetexcitedby…　　9.Hewasfascinatedby…　　　63　　 10.Hewasalreadyinterestedin…　11.TheCountesswasverypleasedwith…　　12.Shewascompletelysatisfiedwith…　13.…shehadbeenshockedby…　　14.Hisoldfatherwouldhavebeensurprisedat…　　15.Now,hisfatherwouldnothavebeenworriedabout…　Ex.23F　　　1.Weareadamantthatyoushouldresign.　　2.Weareafraidthatyouhave…　3.I’mashamedthatyoushouldhavebehaved…　　　4.Iancertainthattherewillbe…　　5.Weareconcernedthatyoushouldfeel…　　6.Itiscuriousthatyoushouldsay…　7.We’redelightedthatyousee…　　8.Itisessentialthatyoushouldhave…　　9.TheCaptainisfuriousthatyou(shouldhave)revealed…　10.Wefeelgreatlyhonouredthatyou(should)havereceivedus…　　　11.Everyoneisinsistentthatweshouldprolong…　　12.Wearegreatlyrelievedthatweshallhave…　　13.I’mnotsureyetthatI’llbeabletocome…　　14.Isittrue(that)youshouldsaidthat?　15.I’msurprised(that)youdon’tknow…　　　新编英语语法教程第24讲练习参考答案　Ex.24A　1.scientificallyexplored/exploredscientifically　2.Scientifically,theargumentwasabsurd/…wasabsurdscientifically.　　　3.Isimplydonotunderstandyou.　4.…ifIspeaksimply.　　　5.Hemademethoroughlyangyr.　6.…havethoroughlystudied…/studiedthischapterthoroughly.　　　7.…muchappreciate…　　　8.…verymuchappreciateit/appreciateitverymuch.　9.Honestly,ImeanwhatIsay/Ihonestlymean…/Imeanhonestly…　10.…alwayswritestomehonestly.　　11.…answerthequestiongenerally.　　　12.Generally,thesequestionsarenot…/…cangenerally…/…answermostofthemgenerally.　13.…toapplypratically.　　　14.…arepraticallyimpossibleto…　　　15.Thisishardlymybusiness/Thishardlyis…　16.Icanhardlyhearyou.　　17.Icanjusthearyou.　　　18.…isonlyforyourears/…isforyourearsonly.　　　19.…foryourearsalone.　63　　 20.Willyoukindlycomethisway?　　　21.…spoketoherkindly.　　22.Ialsospoketohermother./Ispokealso…/Also,Ispoke…　　　23.Ispoketohermotheraswell.　　24.Thehousebadlyneedsrepainting/…repaintingbadly.　25.…painteditbadly.　　26.…badlypainted/…paintedbadly.　27.…liveeconomically.　　　28.Somehowwehavetomanage/Wehavetomanagesomehow.　29.Sometimeswefeeldisheartened/…feeldisheartenedsometimes/Wesometimesfeel…　　　30.Weshallneversurrender.　　　Ex.24B　　　1.clean2.clean3.cleanly4.clearly5.clear6.close7.closely8.direct9.directly,direct10.directly11.free12.freely13.hard14.hardly15.highly16.high17.high18.mostly19.most20.late21.lately22.prettily23.pretty24.prettily25.pretty26.right27.right28.rightly29.wide30.widely31.deadly32.dead33.easily34.easy35.easy36.fair37.fairly38.firmly39.firm40.firmly　　　Ex.24C　1.lately2.shortly3.mostly4.first5.last6.largely7.pretty8.easy9.clean10.quickly11.late12.hard13.quickly14.rightly15.closely16.wrong17.right18.slow/slowly19.sharply20.direct21.near22.fine23.sharp24.hardly25.loosely26.clearly27.Sure28.easily29.surely30.highly　　Ex.24D　1.…fartherthanHart.2.…further.3.…somewhatbettertoday.4.Hefeltrathertired…5.…almostready;…nearlyfinished.6.Hewassomuchoverwrought…7.Thesmartlydressedwomen…　　8.Nosoonerhadhe…/Hardly…whenhe…9.…anywhereintheroom.　10.HetoldSmithtocometothepointimmediately/toimmediatelycometothepoint.　　11.Latelythesonhasbeenstayingoutlate.　　　12.…closetome.13.…highlyrespected.　14./15.…slowlyopenedthedoor.16.…closetohischestandthenhittheballhighintheair.17.Sittight…　　18.…itisreallyhardtosaywhichisworse.19.Bondshasalmosttheeasiestswing…20.Thepurposeoftheinvestigationonlybecameclearwhen…　新编英语语法教程第25讲练习参考答案　　Ex.25A　1.morebrightly2.cooler3.coldest4.deepest5.higher,highest6.moreseriously7.bigger,highest8.softer,softest9.harder10.harder,hardest11.earlier12.hotter,hottest13.lighter14.youngest,theyoungest15.swiftest16.nearer,nearest17.morelovely,themostlovely18.mostconvenient19.themostsilly20.themostcrowded　　Ex.25B　63　　 1.asnervousas2.asfastas3.moreinterestingthan4.smoothlythan5.themostannoying6.fasterthan7.thenicest8.higherthan9.thenicer10.moretolerantthan11.morerelaxed12.themostsensible13.earlierthan14.assweetas15.unhappierthan16.denserthan17.thethickest18.darkerthan19.thefunniest20.moredangerous　　Ex.25C　1.asniceas2.coolerthan3.moreexcitingthan4.asinterestedinfishingas5.longerthan6.asfartothemountaincampas7.rougher8.morecareful9.moreexpensivethan10.ascheapas11.cheaperthan12.lessmodernthan13.ascomfortableas14.moreconcernedaboutsavingmoneythan15.betterthan　　Ex.25D　　(1)than(2)as(3)as(4)so(5)as(6)the(7)the(8)thesooner(9)as(10)as(11)than(12)as(13)as(14)than　　　Ex.25E　　1.notsonearas/fartherthan　2.notsobeautiful/uglierthan　3.notsouglyas/prettierthan　　4.notsolightas/heavierthan　5.notsostrongas/weakerthan　　6.notsocheapas/dearerthan　7.notsoshortas/longerthan　8.notsolowas/higher(taller)than　9.notsowideas/narrowerthan　　　10.notsoheavyas/lighterthan　11.notsosmoothas/rougherthan　12.notsoyoungas/olderthan　13.notsoproundas/moremodestthan　　14.notsointerestingas/duller(moreboring)than　15.notsoobstinateas/moreobedientthan　16.notsosophisticatedas/morenaivethan(simplerthan)　17.notsowelloff/worseoff　　　18.notsoshallowas/deeperthan　19.notsointelligentas/duller(stupider)than　　　20.notsoeconomicalas/moreextravagantthan　Ex.25F　1.他不是画家，也不是作家。　　2.本学期我写的报告不下五篇。　3.张先生并不比李先生聪明（他俩一样笨）。　　　4.与其说我把他看成老师，不如说我把他当做朋友。　　5.他十有八九会失败。　　　6.与其说海洋把世界分隔开来，不如说海洋把世界连接起来。　　7.这是一次奇妙的交谈，与其说是辩论，不如说是两个好斗的人之间的一次争吵。　　　8.与其说约翰谨慎，不如说他谦虚。　9.那地方景色之美非我所能形容。　　63　　 10.我对她的演奏感到十二分满意。　　11.这件事正如我希望的那样是一大成功。　　　12.这门课程对于学生来说既重要又难学。　　13.史密斯太太既有耐心又通情达理。　14.我们都听说那是一座伟大的水坝，是世界上最现代化的水坝之一。　　　15.这间屋与那间屋一样明亮。　　16.在这里我和他有一样多的朋友。　　　17.他和他妻子同样有罪。　18.那不是工人们所能忍受的。　　19.他比他兄弟更有学者风度。　20.他不是像我原先所想的那样愚蠢。　　Ex.25G　　　1.Icantellyouamuchfunnierstorythanthat.　2.Dick’sbehaviourismorecourteousthanBob’s.　　3.JonesteachesinamuchmorefriendlywaythanJohnso.　4.HeisasgoodaworkerasJohn.　5.HeisamoreefficientworkerthanJohn.　　　6.IthinkMaryisthenicerofthetwo.　　　7.Georgedidmoreworkthananyoneelse.　　　8.Wecanletyouhaveyouasmanycopiesasyouneed.　　　9.Hecan’tcarryparcelsasheavyasthree.　　　10.ItwasasmuchofasuccessasIexpected.　　　11.Awhaleisnotafishanymorethanahorseis.　　12.Heisnomorefondofplayingchessthanyouare.　　13.Papertigerisnothalfsofierceasitispainted.　　14.TherearemonkeysmoreintelligentthanHerbert.　15.Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone./Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.　新编英语语法教程第26讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.26A　1.with2.at3.to4.to5.in6.at7.at8.for9.with10.with11.at12.to13.in14.of15.in16.for17.from18.of19.for20.to21.of22.of23.to24.with25.from26.with27.about28.with29.by30.from31.of32.at33.about34.at35.in36.for37.of38.to39.for40.of41.to42.of43.for44.with45.of46.about47.of48.to49.of50.to　　　Ex.26B　　　1.to2.with3.to4.from5.about6.on7.on8.for9.to10.on11.at12.of13.at14.with15.from16.of17.on18.from19.on20.for21.to22.into23.to24.from25.for26.through27.on28.over29.to30.on31.for32.with33.of34.to35.against36.in37.in38.to39.of40.on41.of42.from43.for44.on45.into46.of47.by48.with49.at50.of　EX.26C　　　1.with2.on3.under4.to5.with6.on7.to8.on9.for10.for11.63　　 for12.with13.of14.for15.with16.on17.on18.to19.with20.with　　　21.for22.to23.to24.on25.to26.against27.with28.to29.with30.on31.at32.to33.in34.on35.with36.on37.to38.to39.on40.for　　　Ex.26D　　　1.for2.for3.in4.with5.in6.of7.in8.of9.of10.for11.on12.of13.to14.for15.about16.of17.to18.from19.to20.for21.for22.for23.from24.with25.on26.of27.to28.for29.to30.of31.in32.on33.of34.for35.in36.from37.between38.for39.to40.to41.for42.of43.to44.to45.to46.for,to47.on,against48.to49.for50.for　Ex.26E　1.by,by2.in3.In,in4.in5.in6.In7.In,on,for8.by,in9.With,in10.in11.by12.in,in13.to14.on15.on16.above/beyond17.of18.under19.in20.in21.To22.in23.at24.at25.in26.on27.to28.by29.At30.To31.of32.at33.of34.To35.on36.at37.On38.to39.In40.in41.with42.to43.at,at44.from,with,for,under/of,till45.By46.to47.at48.For49.at50.for　　Ex.26F　1-5ACBDC6-10DBABD11-15AADAC16-20DBABB21-25BDACA　　Ex.26G　1.TheyaretogotoSouthAmericabywayoftheUnitedStates.　　　2.Theapycaughtlaseweekwasinthepayofaforeignsecretagency.　3.Inthewakeoftheguide,Iclimbedandclimbedandfinallywegottothetopofthemountain.　　4.Tedwasabsentfromthemeetingonthescoreofillness.　　　5.Owingtothefinancialcrisis,millionsofpeoplewerelivingonthevergeofstarvation.　6.Anationmustbemastersofthemselvesinsteadoflivingatthemercyoffate.　　7.Weshouldn’tpromoteeconomicgrowthattheexpenseoftheenvironment.　8.Ourschoolsareopentoallirrespectiveofrace,colororcreed.　　　9.Sheisbentonbuyinganexpensivecarregardlessofthecost.　　10.Wemustdevelopoureconomyinlinewiththeprincipleofself-reliance.　　　11.Wemustnotcontaminatetheenvironmentonthepretenceofdevelopingindustry.　　　12.MyneighbourOldTomlivedentirelyalone,apartfromabigblackcatnamedBlackieandabigblackdogcalledBoris.　13.PrevioustotheoutbreakoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanin1937,China’sfournorth-easternprovinceshadbeenundertheJapaneseoccupationfor6years.　14.LiuShao-qibelievedthatallhedidwasintheinterestsoftheChinesepeople.　　15.Wemustalwaysbeonthewatchfortheenemy’ssubversiveactivities.　　　16.Therewerestilldoubtsonthepartofthepolice.　　　17.Owingtothefinancialcrisis,thatcountry’seconomywasonthebrinkofbankruptcy.　　18.Intheeventofafinancialcrisis,thecommonpeoplewillsufferalotoffrominflationandunemployment.　　63　　 19.Theshipwassailingfullsteamintheteethofastrongwind.　20.Hedecidedtoretireaheadoftimeonthegroundofillhealth.　　　Ex.26H　1.Despitetheirmenacingappearance,mostreptilesaren’treallyvicious…　　　2.Wewereobligedtorest,becauseoftheintenseheat.　　3.Imustremindyouofyourresponsibilitytowardsyourfriends.　　4.Inspiteoftheclearscientificevidence,peoplestillrefusedto…　5.Thankstotheinventionofurethanewheels,today’sskateboardingknowsnolimits.　　6.Noonetoldmeoftheseproblems.　　　7.Onaccountofhisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,CharlesLeewasappointedasourguide.　8.Forallhisimmensefortune,hediedamostunhappyman.　　9.NooneissorryaboutSimmons’resignation.　　10.Withallyourhugesecretarialstaff,itstillseemstotakeyouaweekto…　11.Manyofthewarprisonersdiedonthemarcheitherfromstarvationorfromseverewounds.　12.Iassureyouofmywillingnesstostanddown.　　　13.Ithinkthechiefletusgosimplyoutofsympathywithusinourplight.　14.Therearecriminalswhowillcommitmurderformoney.　　15.Shewasobligedtowearthick,highbootsforfearofpoisonoussnakes.　　　16.ButforWallis,wewouldhavelostthematch.　17.Theproposalconcerningchildhealthwasrejected.　　　18.Sincethereceiptofthenews,everybodyhasbeenhappy.　19.Heworkedverywell,totheastonishmentofeveryoneofus.　　20.Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.　新编英语语法教程第27讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.27A　　　1.You’reanAmerican,Isuppose.　2.I’mafraidshe…　3.…tea,ifyouplease.　　4.…somehelp,ifI’mnotmistaken.　5.…man,ifImightsayso.　　　6.…open,ifyoudon’tmind.　　7.I’msorrytosayyou…　　　8.Isuspectnolessthan…　9.Iguessyou…　10.…yet,ifI’mnotmistaken.　　　11.…chimney,hedoes.　　　12.Withoutanyquestiontherogue…　13.NeverhaveIseen…　　14.Iwasindeedverygladto…　15.Hewillcertainlygive…　　16.I’mnotatallinterested…　17.…nodoubtwhateveraboutit.　18.I’llbehangedifthat’strue.　　63　　 19.Youwon’tcatchhimsmokingagain.　20.Notasinglesoulwasseen…　Ex.27B　　1.Ineverhavemuchtodointhemorning.　　　2.…havenotfinishedityer.　3.Ihavenotmuchtodointhemorningeither.　　4.Hiswifedidn’tevermakehimanycurry.　　5.Ididn’ttellanybodyanything.　　6.Wehavenotenoughevidenceyet.　　　7.Thereisn’tanybodydoingresearchinthisfield.　　　8.Smokinghasnotanything…　　9.…didn’tproduceskincanceronanyofthem.　　　10.Thisdoesn’tapplytoanyofthepeoplehereyet.　11.…hasn’trevealedanythingofimportance.　12.Itdoesnothelpusatallinourdailyworkeither.　　13.Weneednot/don’thavetogofartofindanyone…　　　14.…isnotyetlivingatthisaddress.　　　15.Hehasnotbeenawayverylong.　　16.…cannotfindanywhere…　　17.…hasn’tevergivenmeany…　　18.Therearenotmanypeople…yet.　19.Icannotunderstandeitherof…　20.Icannotunderstandanyof…　　Ex.27C　　　2.a)Allthepeoplewerenotatwork.(ieEveryonewasabsent.)　b)Notallthepeoplewereatwork.(ieNoteveryonewasthere.Somewereatwork;somenot.)　　　3.a)Everyoneheredoesn’tagreewithyou.(ieAllthepeopleheredisagree.)　　　b)Noteveryonehereagreeswithyou.(ieSomeofthepeoplehereagreewithyou;somenot.)　　　4.a)Muchofthefoodwasnotbad.(ieMostofthefoodwasgood;onlyasmallportionwasbad.)　b)Notmuchofthefoodwasbad.(ieOnlyasmallportionwasbad.)　　　5.a)Oneoftherunnersdidnothearthestartingpistol.(ieOnlyoneofthemdidn’thear;theothersdid.)　　b)Notoneoftherunnersheardthestartingpistol.(ieNoneheard.)　　　6.a)Anotherreasonforthedelaywasnotgiven.(ieTherewasanotherreasonforthedelay,butitwasnotgiven.)　　　b)Nootherreasonforthedelaywasgiven.(ieTherewasonlyonereasonforthedelay.)　　　7.a)Alittleofthemoneywasnotspentonthisproject.(ieMostofthemoneywasspentonthisproject;onlyalittlewasnot.)　　b)Littleofthemoneywasspentonthisproject.(ieAlmostnomoneywasspentonthisproject.)　　　8.a)Afewofyouwillnothaveheardthewarning.(ieMostofyou,Isuppose,haveheardthewarning.)　b)Fewofyouwillhaveheardthewarning.(ieMostofyou,Isuppose,havenotheardthewarning.)　　　63　　 9.a)Halfoftheworkhasnotyetbeencompleted.(ieOnlyhalfoftheworkwasdone.)　　　b)Nothalfoftheworkhasalreadybeencompleted.(ieOnlyasmallportionoftheworkwasdone.)　　10.a)Theleastofourproblemshasnotbeensolved.(ieAlmostnoproblemwassolved.)　b)Nottheleastofourproblemshasbeensolved.(ieAgoodnumberofourproblemshavebeensolved.)　Ex.27D　1.Whatwassprayedoverthearea?　　2.Whowroteanaccountofthefire?　3.Whatdidhewrite?　　　4.Whatdidhewriteanaccountof?　5.Wheredidthefirestart?　　6.Howdiditburn?　　　7.Howlongdidirburn?　　8.Whenandwheredidthathappen?　　9.Whoseaccountofthefireisthebest?　　10.Howoftendidfiresbreakoutduringthewar?　11.Howmanypeoplewerekilledontheroadsyesterday?　12.Howmuchrainfelllastnight?　　　13.Howfarisitfromheretothestation?　　14.Howlongwillittakemetogettherebycar?　15.Duringwhichcenturywasthiscastlebuilt?　　16.Why/ForwhatpurposewastheAswanDambuilt?　　17.Whyhaveyounotyetfinishedit?　18.WhodidanideaoccurtowhileBenjaminHallwasspeaking?　　19.Whatdoyoubelievehewantstodo?　　20.Whatshouldwedoitifwehaven’trenewedourlicence?　Ex.27E　　　1.doesn’tshe/(hasn’tshe)2.usedn’the/didn’the3.wouldn’tyou4.isn’tit5.mayn’ywe6.didn’tyou7.mustn’tI8.couldyou9.don’tthey10.doesn’the11.don’tyou12.oughtn’twe/shouldn’twe13.didn’tyou14.wouldn’tshe15.mustn’tyou/haven’tyou16.doesn’tit17.wouldhe18.wasn’the19.doesn’the20.needI21.haven’tyou/don’tyou22.shouldhe23.mustn’tthey/didn’tthey24.wouldn’tyou25.aren’tthey26.isthere27.willit28.canit29.didthey30.willthere31.willthey/won’tthey32.won’tit33.didn’tyou34.aren’tI35.mustn’tyou/aren’tyou36.don’tyou37.dothey38.can’tthey39.wouldyou/willyou40.willyou/wouldyou41.haveyou42.canone/canyou43.don’tyou44.didn’tthey45.wouldn’the46.wouldhe47.havewe48.willyou49.doeshe50.shallwe　　Ex.27F(略)　　　新编英语语法教程第28讲练习参考答案　Ex.28A　　　1.Therewasaready…　2.There’amansitting…　　63　　 3.Therewasastudentwhocame…　4.There’sanotherstudent(that)Ioughttosee.　5.There’satleastonebook…inourlibrary.　6.There’llbeagoodfilmon…　　　7.There’scertaintobetrouble…　　　8.Therewereseveraltrainscoming…　　9.Therewerethingscalledfiresquirtsused…　　　10.Isthereanyonewaiting…　　　11.Therewerepeoplewhobelievedthat…　　　12.Therewasanoldcellarwithathickflintwall…　　13.TherewasaboynamedGeorgeSampetersitting…　　14.Thereweremonkeysunderthetrees,…　　　15.Therewasastrangecalleryesterdaywho…　16.Thereislikelytobe…　　17.Thereshouldbe…　18.Theremusthavebeenamistake…　19.ThereareseveralthousandlittleislandsintheMaldives.　20.Therewasaboltonmyfrontdoor…　　　Ex.28B　1.theretobe2.therebeing3.theretobe4.therebeing5.theretobe6.theretobe7.Therebeing8.therebeing9.theretobe10.theretobe　Ex.28C　1.Onthetopofthehilltherestood/therewas…　　2.Therewillbe/willcomeatimewhen…　　　3.Marydidn’tagreeabouttherebeingnoneedfor…　4.Wereyoudisappointedattherenothavingbeen…　　　5.Johnaskedfortheretobe…　　6.Therewasacowcrossing…　7.Thereisnoplantthatdoesn’tneed…　8.Wedon’twanttheretobeanydisturbance.　　　9.Therebeinganindextothisbookis…　　　10.I’msurprisedattherenotbeinganindex/beingnoindex.　11.Wehavenoobjectiontotherebeingameetinghere.　　12.It’simpossiblefortheretobe…Fortheretobe…　13.It’snotuncommonfortheretobe…/Fortheretobe…　　　14.There’sanimportantmessagejustbeingdecoded./Thereisjustbeingdecoded…　　15.Therewerequiteanumberof…jewelsstolen.　　16.Therewasexpectedtobe…　　　17.Thereis/arebelievedtobe…　　18.Therewasameetingaboutthenewbuildingyesterday.　　　19.Therehavebeenthreeaccidentsat…　20.There’salawnthatextends…　21.Thereissaidtobetroubleon…　　22.Icanjustrememberthetroubletherewasaboutitayearago.　　63　　 23.Therewillbepeopleanxiousthat…　　　24.Thereseemstobeawidespreadchange…　　　25.Therewasadaywhenitrained…　　　新编英语语法教程第29讲练习参考答案　Ex.29A　1.ItispossiblethattheJoneseswillcometothepartyaswell.2.Itdoesn’tmatterverymuchwhethertheywillcomeornot.　　3.Itisquitelikelythathewillletyoudown.4.Itseemsthatyouhavetakenadisliketohim.5.IthappensthatIhavehadsomenastyexperiencesindealingwithhim.6.Itwasrathercomplicatedgettingthecarontheboat.7.Itwouldbeagoodideatogetupapetition./Ithinkitagoodideatogetupapetition.8.Itisagreatpleasuretobeherewithyouthismorning.9.Itwassokindofyoutoinviteus.10.Itdoesn’tmatterintheleastwhatyousay.11.Itis/remainsamysteryhowhecametohavesuchavaluablepainting.12.Itisregrettedthatyoushouldfeelobligedtoresignatthispoint.13.Itwouldbepitytospoilsuchafinedrawing.14.Itmakesmefeelsadseeingyousittinghereallalone.15.Isitverydulllivinghere?/doyoufinditverydulllivinghere?16.Itisimpossibleformetoforgivehim.17.Itwasnotknownwhethertherewasgoldleftinthemine.18.Itlooksasiftheparkisverysmall.19.Itseemsasthoughourplanisperfect.20.Itwasclearlyindicatedthathedidn’twanttospeaktome.　Ex.29B　　1.Itgetsdarkearlyinwinter.2.Itsnouseaskingher.Shedoesn’tknowanything.3.Itstwomilestothestationfromhere.　4.Haveyouseenithail?5.Weleaveittoyoutodecidewhatmustbedone.6.Itissaidthatthespyslippedarsenicintohistea.　7.It’sapity(that)youmissedthatconcert.8.Itlooksasifhewereveryafraid.9.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.　　　10.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforewemetagain.　Ex.29C　　　1.迟早我要跟他说个明白。2.误了末班车，我们只好步行回家。3.再做那件事，你就要受到责罚。4.在这种天气登山，你一定会吃苦头。5.桥梁被冲毁，除泅渡外别无他法。6.那是没有办法的事。7.如果犯了法，你是逃脱不了（罪责）的。　　8.只是为了好玩，我们才决定半夜去游泳。9.如果动身早，我们能够赶到。10.是去是留，他难以决断。11.我痛骂他一顿。　12.走开，这不是聊天的时候。13.总统乘坐美国直升飞机溜之大吉。14.他们吵了架，但很快又言归于好。　　15.如果你要换衣服，请快点，我们随时都会动身。16.窃贼离开后几分钟，他才镇定下来，叫了警察。17.在经济危机中通常都是小商人蒙受损失。18.他很少发言，但是一开口就讲错话。19.任何一个国家都不应骑在别国头上称王称霸。　20.因而我们决定，在晴天的夜晚，我们露宿，而在雨天，我们就住旅馆，住客栈，住酒店。　　Ex.29D　　　2.…Itwashiswifethatthemantreatedviciously.3.…ItisonlyforthreemonthsthatshehasbeenstudyingFrench.　　4.…ItwastoLondonthatTomwentonTuesday.5.…Itisgreenthathehaspaintedthewindows.　　6.…Whatheisdeterminedtodois(to)passthetest.7.…Whathewillbedoingisflying63　　 toMoscow.　　8.…Itwasthemachinethathecouldnotrepair.9.…ItwasfromHenrythatJohnboughtthecar.　　　10…ItwasbyamancarryingacopyofTheTimesthatweweremetatthestation.11.…Itwasatthepricethathewassurprised.　　12.…Itwasmonitoroftheclassthatthestudentselectedhim.13.…Itwasbecausehe’dneverhadtheopportunitythatJohnhadn’tyetlearnedtodrive.14.…ItwasHenrythatImetinNewYork.15.…WhatIdidwas(to)tellherthesadnews.　　　新编英语语法教程第30讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.30A　1.Brainlockedthedoorandwenttoanearbypub.2.TomspeaksChinesefluentlybutcan’twriteinit.3.OnFridayafternoonthestudentsstudycurrentevents,orhaveLeaguemeetingsifthere’snothingspecialtostudy.4.RuelandCameronwentintotheforestandcollectedalotofinsectspecimens.5.OnhiswayupthehillJackfelldownandhurthishandsandknees,butJimmygotothetopallright.6.Thegirlsdecidedtoremainathome,foritwasraininghard./Itwasraininghardandthegirlsdecidedtoremainathome.7.Theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandaskedmyadvice./Theyaskedmyadvice,fortheycouldnotdecidewhattodo.8.ForthefirsttimeIsawmyfathernotasthegiantofmychildhoodbutsimplyasalonelyman.9.FewerblacksareleavingtheruralSouththesedays,notbecausefarminghasbecomemorepopularbutbecauseindustryinmovingin.　10.ThefourlargesthotelcompaniesintheUnitedStatesareHilton,Sheraton,Hyatt,andthefastestgrowing(hotelcompany)WesternInternational.11.Educationisthelargest“industry”inthenationeitherintermsofdollarsspentorintermsofpeopleinvolved.　12.Thereisnotonlyconcisionintheselinesbutalsoelegance.　13.MrFisherneitherlovestheenvironment,norisheaccustomedtotheweather.14.IntheUnitedStatestelevisionhasbeencalledasourceofinformation,ameansofentertainmentand,asitsseverestcriticscallit,a“plug-in”drug.　15.FordecadesFBIagentswiretappedthephoneofAmericancitizenswiththeattorneygeneral’sapprovalbutwithoutwarrants.　Ex.30B　1.;2.,:3.,,4./,5.,,6.;7./;8.,/9.,,10.,;,11.:12.;13.:14.;15.:　　　Ex.30C　　1.…butalsoinstructive.2...andinexpensive.3.BothMaryandherhusbandwilldoit.4./5.…andcarefullyoutlined.　　6.…blue-eyedandpartlygray-haired.7.…carefullyandtowriteashortreviewofit.8.Heiseitheranabsolutepiker…　　9.Helikesnotonlythegirlbutalsothefamily.10.…butalsoshowinganinterestinpoliticalquestions.11.…aswellasone’s/hisintellectualself.12.…norcanhecompose.13.Heeitherneeds/needseither…14.NeitherPaulinenorherhusbandwantedto…15.…neitherwithherownachievementnorwiththeteam’sperformance.16.…,nordrinkalcohol,noridleawayhistime.17...withneitheradefinitevolumenoradefiniteshape.18.…,tousebutonesideofthepaper,andtoendorseourpapersinthepropermanner.19...withneitherasalestaxnoranincometax,amajorattractionfortax-wearyresidentsofotherstates.20.The63　　 admenconvincethereadernotonlythat…21.…,andhe’lltakeamile.22.Youshouldtryandfinish…　23.…,andmoreover,heisanexpertintranslation.24.…,hewentandsawthedoctorimmediately.25.…,andyou’llgetsick.　　　新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案　　Ex.31A　1.ThefilmIsawyesterdaywasdull.2.If/Providedthattheweatherkeepsfine,Iseenoreasonwhy…3.Becausehedidn’tgetupearlyenough,hemissedthetrain.4.AGermanwhoseacquaintanceImadeinHamburglastyeariscomingtoseeme.　　　5.Oneofthestudentswhoweretrappedinthecavehasalreadybeenbroughtout.6.Because/AsshespokeFrenchrapidly,Icouldn’tunderstandher.7.Asanyoftheseproblemscanbesolvedbyordinaryintelligenceandhardwork,noneofthemaretoodifficultforus.8.Becauseillnesskepthimawayfromschool,hedidn’tgettheprize.9.TheauditoriummightbetheplacewhereIlostmypen.10.As/When/Wheneverheatetoolittleandworkedtoohardforweeksonend,hebecameill.　　　11.When/AshecameoutoftheConferenceRoom,hewassurroundedbyreporters.　12.Whilemywifewas…,Iwastryingto…13.Unlessyoupromise…,youshallnot…　14.Hismotherwaitedupuntilhecamehome.15.As/When/After/Becausehehadspokenforthreehours,hehadasorethroat.　　　Ex.31B　　1.whether2.Nomatterwhat/Whatever3.While4.as5.If6.Evenif7.Though8.If9.unless10.sothat　　　11.sothat/inorderthat12.inthat13.As14.because15.how16.as17.Where(ver)18.asif　　　19.Hardly/Scarcely/Barely…when;Nosooner…than20.Instantly　　　Ex.31C　　　1.HeurgedthatIdrivecarefully.2.Heorderedthatthemenremainincamp.3.Sheinsistedthatwegothereonfoot.　　　4.Heaskedthathissistercookdinner.5.SherequestedthatItelephoneherfamily.6.Grandmotherurgedthatwebringthechildrenforthesummer.7.HedemandedthatIanswerallthequestions.8.Ourparentsinsistthatwecomehomebyten.　　9.Thedoctororderedthatthenurseswatchthepatientcarefully.10.Sheinsistedthatwetellherthetruth.　　11.Theyrequestedthatwesitdownandhaveacupoftea.12.Thehostessurgedthatweallstayfordinner.　　13.Therulesrequirethatplayersweartennisshoes…14.Thebosssuggeststhathissecretarylearnshorthand.　15.Thepolicemanorderedthathemenmoveon.16.Theunionleaderurgedthatthemembersaccepttheoffer.　　　17.Thegeneralcommandedthathistroopsadvanceintothetown.18.Therealestateagentsuggestedthatwesellthehouse.　19.Thecaptainorderedthatthecrewabandonship.20.Theeditorinsistedthatwechangethetitleofthebook.　　Ex.31D　63　　 1.BeforeJohncamehome,Ihadfinishedreadingthenewspaper.2.Whilewewereeatingdinner,…3.…whenHarryentered.4.SinceIgraduatedfromhighschool,…5.BeforeIreadthatbook,Imust6.AfterJohnnyfinishedhishomework,he…7.BeforeIservethedessert,youmust…8.BeforeIcametotheUnitedStates,Ihad…9.WhenIgottoschoolyesterday,Ifound…　　10.…sinceyoumovedawayfromtheneighborhood?11.I’llbebusyshoppinguntilthestore…12.WhileI’mstudying,Iliketo…　13.WheredoyoustaywhenyouvisitWashington?14.WhileI’minthiscountrytostudy,Ihopeto…　15.Whilethebabyisnapping,hermotherhasachancetorest.16.Aftertheorchestrahadplayedforseveralhours,theembassy…　　　17.…untilhegothisB.A.degree.18.Nosoonerhadthecriminalfoundashelterthanhewas…　　19.…untiltheweatherisdryinthesummer.20.IhavebeenwearingglasseseversinceIenteredtheuniversity.　Ex.31E　1.…lookslike,forIhavenevermethim.2.…simplybecause…3.…because/foralltheshopshaveclosed.　4.…notbecause…butbecause…5.Itwassimplybecause…6.Sincetheweather…7.Justbecausehewas…8.Itmustbeearlymorning,because/forthebirdsaresinging.9.…becauseheispoor?10.Sincethestreets…11.…whenthetelephonerang.12.Justaswe…13.Melbournslammedthedoor,sothatheawakenedhismother.14./15.Whileinappliedphysics…16.Sneerunkindlythoughyoumay…17.…thoughitraintomorrow.18.…eventhoughIpreferabath.19.Since/Ashewasill,…20.Acceptableininformalstyle,butinformalstyle“because”shouldbechangedinto“that”.　　　新编英语语法教程第32讲练习参考答案　Ex.32A　　　1.WewentviaWorcestersoastomissthetrafficjam.2.Ihaven’tdecidedwhethertoanswerhisletterornot.　　　3.Heopenedhismouthwideasiftospeak.4.Hisworkwassogoodastomakehiminternationallyfamous.5.ThemantoconsultisWilson.6.Tohearhimtalk,youwouldthinkhewasacelebrity.7.Shestooduptobeseenbetter.8.Aswetalkedofwheretomeet,Inoticedsomethingunusualinhistone.9.HewasthefirstmantodiscussthequestionwithProfessorHalliday.　　　10.Mybrothergotupearlyinordertohaveenoughtimetopack.11.WhetherhehadchangedhismindaboutwhattodayIdidnotknow.12.Ishereallyamantobetrusted?13.Weconsiderthegirltobetrustworthy.14.Weaskverycitizentowatchcloselyanydevelopmentsinthismatter.15.Theplace(foryou)tostayistheHilton.16.Davidwasmiserableunlesshehadneighbourswithwhomtoquarrel/…neighbourstoquarrelwith.17.Bettyworkstooslowlytobemuchusetous.　　　18.I’llbuyyousomemagazinestoreadonthejourney.19.Wethoughtitwrongtopunishhim/forhimtobepunished.　20.Foravotetobevalid,thedeputymustbepresentandvoteinperson.　Ex.32B　　63　　 1.…toooldtospeakorhear.2.…toofat(forme)towear…3.…tooexcitedtothink.4.…toodifficult(forme)toexplain.　　　5.…toopersonalforCyriltoanswer.6.…toosour(forme)toeat.7.…tooempty-headedtoearnasinglething.　　8.…toodirtyforthemtoseethrough.9.…toobadlybrokentobemended.10.…toodeepforthemtowadeacross.　11.…clearenoughforyoutosee…12.…strongenoughtohold…13.…toostrongforhimtoswimagainst.　14.…toofattotieuphisownshoes.15.…notgoodenoughformetomarry.16.…thirstyenoughtodrinkawelldry.　　17.Youdon’teatenoughtokeep…18.…notenoughbeerforyoualltohaveadrink.　19.…enoughfoodleftovertofeedadozenmorepeople.20.Ihaven’tgotenoughwooltomake…　　Ex.32C　a)1.sothatitshould/mightlook2.sothatthereshouldbe3.soasnottoget4.soasnottoleave5.sothattheroomshouldlook6.soastoavoid7.soastohave8.sothatweshouldnothave9.soasnothave10.SothatIshouldnotbe11.sothatitshouldnotget12.sothatitshouldbe13.soasnottoget14.soastocover15.sothatmyarmsshouldnotget16.soasnottoget17.sothatthebrushshouldnotget18.sothatitmay/canbeused19.sothatitshallnotget20.soastouse　　　b)1.sokindastoinvite2.so(that)Iwas3.sohappythatIdanced4.toget5.sounfortunateasnottohave　6.forthesnowtobe7.sothickastocover8.coldenoughtofreeze9.so(that)Ihad10.sokindastosend　　11.forittoarrive12.tooexcitedtountie13.so(that)Icut14.formetowear　　　Ex.32D　1.Playingthepianoismyfavouritepastime.2.Isitworthwhiledoingsuchexperiments?3.Theyinsistedonholdingareceptioninourhonour.4.Ihavegotusedtodoingthiskindofwork.5.Afterbookingtheticket,shebegantopackherthings.6.Insteadofcriticizinghim,weshouldpraisehim.7.Haveyouanyobjectiontocarryingoutthisplan?8.Atthemeetinghestressedtheimportanceoffollowingthemassline.9.Rebuildingthiscanalhasalreadybroughtmanybenefitstoournationaleconomy.　　　10.Seeingsomanypeoplebeforeher,shefeltverynervous.11.HavinglivedinSichuanformanyyears,Iknowthatplaceverywell.12.Pointingatanewbuilding,hesaid,“Thisisourclub.”13.Webegantoknockatthedoor,thinkingthatwashishome.　　　14.Theriverbeingtoowide,wecouldn’tswimacross.15.Suchbeingthecase,Iwon’tinsistonyourstayinghere.　16.Theweatherbeingsowarm,someonesuggestedhavingthepartyintheopenair.17.Beingsoexcited,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.　18.Shesattheresilent,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.19.Whenhegottothevillage,hefoundthegirlspickingcottoninthefields.20.Yesterdayafternoontheschoolmastercaughtsomepupilssmokingcigarettesintheclassroom.　　Ex.32E　1.Anyonenothearingthatnoisemusthavebeenstone-deaf.2.Weweredelayedbyheavy63　　 trucksbeingloadedontotheship.　3.Suddenlyfeelingdizzy,Mrs.Wilsonsatdownquickly.4.Presentscostinglessthantenpoundsinallmaybeimportedduty-free.　　　5.Planningtobuyacar,Mrs.Jayhasopenedasavingsaccount.6.AnydutiablearticlesnotdeclaredtotheCustomswillbeliabletoconfiscation.7.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwasreadyforbedbyeighto’clock.8.Themanwasaccompaniedbyaporterweighingatleast160kilos.9.Thecastle,burntinthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.10.Putting/Havingputdownmynewspaper,Iwalkedovertothewindowandlookedout.11.Usedeconomically,onetinwilllastforatleastsixweeks.　　　12.Anydrivernothavingalicenceoughttobesenttojailrightaway.13.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyruiningourholiday.14.Everybody,hearingthenoise,jumpedupinalarm.15.Carsparkedillegallywereremoved.16.Themenworkingonthesitewereinsomedanger.17.Atthestation,weweremetbyamancarryingacopyofTheTimes.18.Anyoneprovidinginformationleadingtotheconvictionofthoseresponsiblewillreceivearewardnotexceeding￡1000.19.Livinginthecountry,wehadfewamusements.20.TheBritishMuseumhasarighttoonecopyofanybookappearinginBritain.　Ex.32F　　　1.IhopetofinishthepaperbySaturday.2.Wethinkitstrangeforhimtosayathinglikethat.3.Ishowedthemhowtodoit.　　　4.Heisnotthemantobetrifledwith.5.Heworkedallnighttogetthejobdoneintime.6.Hewasbelievedtohavebeenareporter.7.Ican’tunderstandhimbehavingsofoolishly.8.Idon’trememberyoueverspeakingonthatsubject.　9.Maryistheladytovotefor.10.Ambushedandcornered,theenemysurrendered.11.Spock’shavingpointedearsisintriguing.12.willanyonewantingaticketpleaseapplytome?13.Whilewaitingatthedentist’s,…　　　14.…,occurring,asitdoes,onlyonceinmanyyears.15.Weshallnevermakeitwithouthurrying.　　16.Hefeltashamedofhavingdonesolittle.17.Ican’timagineanythinghappeningtohim.　　　18.United,westand;divided,wefall.19.Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce.20.Consideredas…,…　　Ex.32G　　1.Knowingthathewaspoor,Ioffered…2.Havingbarricadedthewindows,weassembled…3.Becomingtiredofmycomplaints,sheturnedoff…4.Finding/Havingfoundnooneathome,heleft…5.Hopingtofindthewill,shesearched…　　　6.Havingremovedalltracesofhiscrime,thecriminalleft…7.Realizingthathehadmissedthelasttrain,hebegan…　　8.Exhaustedbyhiswork,hethrew…9.Havingspentallhismoney,hedecided…10.Havingescapedfromprison,helooked…　　　11.Havingheardthestorybefore,shedidn’twant…12.Havingfoundthetreasure,theybegan…13.Enteringtheroomsuddenly,shefound…14.Turning/Havingturnedonthelight,Iwas…15.Havingvisitedthemuseum,wedecided…　　16.Thinkingwewerelost,heoffered…17.Havingfoundhisrevolverandloadedit,hesat…18.Realizing/Havingrealizedthatshecouldn’tmoveitalone,sheasked…19.Havingfedthedog,hesat…20.Addressingthecongregation,hesaid…　　　63　　 21.…thecharacters,lyingfacedownwardsinaseaofmud,haveanunintelligibleconversation.22.Looking/Havinglookedthroughthefashionmagazines,Irealize…23.Thetree,uprootedbythegale,hadfallen…24.Peoplesleepinginthenextroomwere…25.Knowingthatthemurdererwasstillatlarge,Iwas…26.Havingbeenaccommodatedinaninn,helooked…　27.Soakedtotheskin,wereached…28.Sitting/Seatedinthefrontrowandequippedwith…,Isaw…29.Knowingthatthebullwasbad-tempered,Ididn’tlike…30.Believingthatshecouldtrusthim,shegave…31.Slates,rippedoffbythegale,fell…32.Thelion,findinghiscagedooropenandseeingnosignofhiskeeper,left…33.Thegovernment,tryingtotaxpeopleaccordingtothesizeoftheirhouses,putatax…34.Havingheardthatthecavesweredangerous,Ididn’tlike…　35.Wearingextremelyfashionableclothesandsurroundedbyphotographersandpressmen,sheswept…　　Ex.32H　　1.Eagertobegintheclimb,themenroseatfirstlight.2.Thesummit,bareandblack,toweredabovethem.3./　　4.Theyfoundaledgenarrowenoughforoneman.5.Thoroughlyexhausted,theycrawledintotheirsleepingbags.　6.Stiffineveryjoint,theycouldhardlystand.7.Whenfresh,thesnowaffordednosurefoothold.　　　8.Thewind,keenasarazor,drovethembackintotheshelteroftheirtent.9.Thoughlightasafeather,theirtentsomehowremainedfirm.10.therescuepartybroughtthemdowntothebasecamp,half-deadwiththecold./Half-deadwiththecold,theywerebroughtdowntothebasecampbytherescueparty.11.Although/Thoughalawyerbytraining,hebecameagreatsoldier.　12.Weshallcontinueourpolicy,whateveryourobjections.13.Aneven-temperedman,Paul…　　　14.…hisface,abletorelaxforthefirsttimeindays.15.Angrywiththegirlforoversleeping,Mrs.Serafinowenttodowntowakeherup.16.Theheirtoafortune,Bob’sfrienddidnot…/Bob’sfriends,theheirtoafortune,didnot…　　　17.Anotoriousburglar,BobRandfounditeasyto…/BobRand,anotoriousburglar,founditeasyto…　18.Ablatantliar,RonPallwasexpelledfrom…/RonPall,ablatantliar,wasexpelledfrom…　　19.Amanofintegrity,hewillkeephisword,I’mcertain.20.Asifbypreviousarrangement,shecametothepalace…　Ex.32I　　　1.Shestoodbackandlookedathim,herfacesmilingradiantly.2.Hisexamfinished,Porterstumbledwearilyoutoftheroom.　　3.HenryAdamsranfromtheroom,coldshiversrunningdownhisspine.4.Thestationwagonspedaway,thetaillightsdisappearingintothedistance.5.Dinnerover,thefamilyscatteredtotheirvarioushaunts.6.Hisopponentgainingaleadofalmost200,000votesthesenatorpubliclyconcededthathehadlosthiselectionbid.7.Nobodyhavinganymoretosay,themeetingwasclosed.　8.Therebeingnowayformetocross,Iwalkedupstreamonthesouthside.9.Jamessat63　　 down,wipedhisforeheadandsmiledcomplacently,hisgoodhumourquiterestored.10.MariesatontheedgeofafrailwoodenchairinKirby’ssuite,(the)champagneglassinherhand,(her)tearsinhereyes.11.Allthemoneyhavingbeenspent,Jackstartedlookingforwork.　　　12.Alittlegirlwalkedpast,herdolldraggingbehindheronthepavement.13.Theguesthavingdeparted,Fatherkickedoffhisshoesandstretchedoutonthecouch.14.Hildamarchedstifflyfromtheroom,herfaceblazingwithanger.　　15.(With)thewholemeetinginuproar,thechairmanabandonedtheattempttotakeavote.16.Taskcompleted,Iwenttobed.　　17.Infrontofhimstoodaman,guninhand.18.Theclockhavingstrucktwelve,wehadtoleave.19.Walkingintotheroom,IsawGrandpasittingatthedesk,newspaperspreadbeforehim.20.Theprofessorrestedagainsttheblackboard,chalkinonehand,textbookintheother.21.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,facestreakedwithtears.22.Stomachscryingforfood,backsburningfromtoomuchsun,thetwoboysgatheredtheirgearandheadedforhome.23.packagesunderarm,mapsinhand,ImademywaytotheChevypickupparkedinfrontofthestore.24.Asmallcottonbagoverhisface,handstiedbehindhisback,anoosefixedsecurelyabouthisneck,theprisonerstoodquietlyonthewoodenplatform.　　　25.Thebreezebecominggustier,whitecapsgivingthelakeafrothy,sinisterappearance,theeveninggrewmoremenacing.　新编英语语法教程第33讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.33A　　　1.Thankyouverymuchforthepresentyousentme.2.Shewasdancingwithastudentwho…/Thestudent(who/whom/that)shewasdancingwith…3.…Thetelephonebox(which/that)Iwasphoningfrom/…fromwhichIwasphoning.4.Thechair(which/that)Iwassittingin…/ThechairinwhichIwassitting…5.Imissedthetrain(which/that)Iusuallycatch,andIhadto…onthenext,whichwasaslowtrain.6.…inpatchedjeans,whichsurprisedtheotherguests,mostofwhomwerewearing…　　7.Thestring(which/that)theytieupparcelswith/Thestringwithwhichtheytieupparcelsissoweakthat…　　　8.Theboy(whom/who)Petersharedaflatwith/TheboywithwhomPetersharedaflatwasaphilosophystudentand…　　9.…,whichturnedouttobetrue.10.…,mostofwhichhadn’t….11.…,whocouldgivehimthesackatanymoment.　　　12.…,whichledtoagreatconfusioninthecountry.13.…,wheretheywouldbefreetokeepNegroesasslaves.　　　14.…Pierre,whowascrossingaroad,wasrunoverandkilled.15.…whodarestoscaletheheights.　　　16.…,whichcannotbetaught.17.…thefifth,wholaterdiedofhiswounds.18.Thebuilding,whichwasenormous,hadnotyetrunningwater.19.…,forwhichhewashonouredwiththetitleofmodelworker.20.…,whichIamgladtohear.　　　Ex.33B　　1.that2.who3.that4.(that)5.that6.that7.(that)8.(that)9.that10.(that)11.which12.whom13.that14.that15.(that)16.whose17.whose18.when19.where20.(that)21.which22.whom23.which24.which　　　63　　 25.which26.whose27.(inwhich)/(that)28.whom29.(who)/(that)30.whom　　Ex.33C　1.forwhich2.atwhich3.towhich4.ofwhich5.aboutwhich6.inwhich7.aboutwhich8.asaresultofwhich　9.ofwhich10.onwhich11.bywhich12.throughwhich13.forwhich14.forwhich15.alongwhich16.ofwhich　　　17.inwhich18.atwhich19.fromwhich20.onwhich　　Ex.33D　1.who2.whom,who3.that,(),that,()4.who,who5.who,who6.whom,who7.whose,who　　　8.where(=inwhich),which9.that,which10.(),which11.(),whom12.who,/,who13.who,who　14.(),who15.(),who16.(),which17.(),whom18.that,/19.that,/20.(which)　新编英语语法教程第34讲练习参考答案　　Ex.34A　　　1.Waterfreezesifthetemperature…2.IfIcometoShanghai,IusuallygototheCityLibrary.3.Thereare29daysinFebruaryif…　4.IliketogototheseasideifI…5.Iwenttomyofficebybusifmycar…6.Flowersdieiftheydon’tget…　　　7.Amotoristmustpullupif…8.IfIwanttowritealetter,Ineedpenandpaper.9.IfI’mverythirsty,Iliketodrinklagerbeer.10.Ifbusinessmenwanttoborrowmoney,theygotoseetheirbankmanager.11.IfImakeamistake,Iexpecttheteachertocorrectit.　　12.Ifonewantstovisitaforeigncountry,onemusthaveavalidpassport.13.Ifpeoplefeelill,theygotoseeadoctor.　　14.Ifthereisapowerfailure,allelectricalappliancesstopworking.15.Ifpeoplefoundithardtoearnalivingintheirowncounty,theywentabroad.16.Ifpeopleworkinapostoffice,theywearagreenuniform.　17.Ifwemixredwithyellow,wegetorange.18.Iftherewashunger,therewassocialunrest.　　19.IfIamhungry,Iusuallyhaveafullmeal.20.IfIwenttoaconcert,Ipreferredtolistentopopmusic.　　Ex.34B　　　1.leave2.willtell3.willsupport4.willbe5.shallbuy6.willhappen7.canassume8.willbe9.willpromise　10.is11.discovers12.shouldcome13.willfind14.wouldlend15.shouldbe16.get/willget17.closes　　18.willyouplease19.willhaveto/mustwork20.did21.is22.is23.dares/shoulddare　　　24.promised/haspromised25.said26.need27.wouldkindlytake28.cango29.goes30.oughtto　Ex.34C　　1.…hegetsmoreEX..2.…willbeangrywithme.3.…myhouseisrobbed.4.…willtakethedogforawalk.　　5.…don’twantto.6.…havethetools.7.…letmeknow.8.…willbevery63　　 angry.9.…willgowithouthim.　　　10.…shallnotspeaktohimanymore.11.Iwon’tbeabletogetthereontime,…12.…theteachercomes.　13.…don’twanttogetwet.14.…willdowellinnextweek’sexamination.15.…willgo.16.…wanttogetthereontime.17.…rainstomorrow?18.…willtrytorepairit.19.…willbehealthier.20.…won’tunderstandit.　Ex.34D　1.were2.wereearning3.weretosay4.asked5.weretosay6.couldafford7.asked8.would…do9.wouldadmit10.wouldbe11.wouldbe12.were13.couldberead14.went15.wouldlift　　Ex.34E　1.…youwouldnotbechosenasabasketballplayer.2.…hedidn’tliketo.3.…youwonalotofmoney?　　　4.…Iwouldbeabletotakebetterpictures.5.…wouldhavetoobeyhim.6.…hewoulddoit.7.…Iwouldbuyit.　8.…Iwouldchangemyprofession.9.…Ihadthetime.10.…Iwouldsavealotoftime.　　Ex.34F　　　1.Ifhehadgivenmehisnumber,Icouldhavetelephonedhim.2.Ifithadnotbeenforthefactthatthesunwasintherightdirection,thephotographswouldnothavecomeoutsowell.3.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldnothavegotdamaged.4.IftheGovernmenthadnotraisedtaxes,theywouldnothavebeensounpopular.5.Ifhehadbeenabletoanswerallthequestions,hewouldhavepassedtheexamination.6.Ifhehadpassedtheexamination,hewouldhavegonetouniversity.7.Ifwehadgotthereontime,wewouldnothavefoundthedoorslockedinourfaces.8.Ifshehadreadthebook,shewouldhaveunderstoodwhatImeant.9.Ifwehadnotunderstoodwhathewassaying,wewouldhaveaskedhimtoexplainagain.10.Iftherockethadgoneintoorbit,itwouldhavemarkedastepforwardinspaceresearch.　Ex.34G　　　1.Ifhehadnotfailedhisexaminationlastyear,hewouldnottakeitagaininJune.2.IftheGovernmenthadnotmadesomanymistakeswhenitfirstcametooffice,itwouldwinthenextelection.3.Ifwehadnotmissedthetrain,wewouldnotbewaitingonthiscoldplatform.4.Iftherehadnotbeenaverysharpfrostlastnight,wewouldnotbeabletogoskatingtoday.　5.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.6.Ifshehadgivenhimaliftinhercar,hewouldnotbelateforwork.7.Ifhehadworkedhard,hewouldbeabletopasstheexamination.8.Ifthebankmanagerhadlenthimthemoney,hewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.9.IfIhadbroughtenoughmoneywithme,Iwouldbevisitingmanyotherplacesofinterest.10.Ifshehadnotoffendedhimsovilely,hewouldbepreparingtomarryher.　Ex.34H　1.HowmanydaysarethereinFebruaryifitisnotaleapyear?2.WhatplacesdoyouusuallyliketovisitifyoucometoShanghai?　3.Intheolddays,thereusedtobemillionsofpeopledyingofhungerandpestilenceincaseof63　　 flood.　　　4.WhenhelivedinShanghai,heusedtolikeclassicalmusicifhewenttoaconcert.　　　5.Ifshe(has)promisedtocometotheparty,shewillcertainlycome.　6.IfIcangetaloanfromthebank,I’llbuythehouse.7.Hishealthwon’timproveunlesshegivesupsmokingatonce.　　8.Iwouldn’tbuythispictureevenifIcouldaffordit.9.Ifthereweren’tsomanymosquitoes,itwouldbeaperfectevening.　　10.Whatwouldyoudoabouttheproblemifyouwereinmyshoes?　　　11.Ifthepresidenthadn’tviolatedtheFederallaw,hewouldn’thavebeenforcedtoresign.　12.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldn’thavegotdamaged.　　13.IfithadnotbeenforthestabilizingeffectoftheRenminbi,thefinancialcrisisinEastAsiawouldhaveworsened.　14.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.　　15.Ifthebankhadlentherthemoney,shewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.　16.IfIcouldspeakEnglish,Iwouldhaveexpressedmyideamoreclearly.　　17.IfIknewheraddress,Iwouldhavesoonerwrittentoher.18.IfIwereher,Iwouldneverhaveacceptedtheirinvitation.　　19.Ifithadnotbeenforthemisdemeanorsofthepresident,hewouldnothavebeenimpeached.　20.IfitwerenotforthefinancialcrisisinEastAsia,China’seconomywouldbedevelopingatagreaterspeed.　新编英语语法教程第35讲练习参考答案　　Ex.35A　　1.Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhewouldgooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.　　2.Paulsaiditwashightimetheylefttheplace.3.themanagersaidI’dbettertakesomeonewithmeasitwassafewithtwo.　　4.Mr.JacksonsaidthatinmostcountriesRedCrossstandsforhumanitarianism.　　5.Mynephewsaidheknewtheumbrellabelongedtomebuthethoughtitwouldbeallrightifheborrowedit.　6.Mr.Jonessaidhewishedhehadsixweeksforaholiday.7.Theheadmistressannouncedanychildfoundclimbingovertheplaygroundwallthatnightwouldbepunishedwithanhour’sdetentionthenextday.8.Thehusbandsaidiftheyputupashelfoverthekitchensinktheycouldgetridofallthewashing-upimpedimentswhichwerenowclutteringupthedrainingboard.　9.Herhusbandtoldherthatthesteakwasunderdoneandsaidhewasnotcomplainingbutwasjustpointingitout.　　　10.HesaidifwhatIsaidwastruehemust/wouldhavetogotothepolice.　　　11.HetoldmethatImustn’tforgettoputthestampon,ormyfriendwouldhavetopaydoublepostage.　12.Thewifesaidifhewereanygoodhe’dhelpherinsteadofstandingtherecriticizing.　13.MyemployersaidthatIneedn’tcomeinthefollowingdayandtoldmetotakeadayoff.　14.Hesaidthatafterthelecturehehadhadtorushhome.15.Marysaidwhenshesawthemlasttheywerelisteningtotherecording.　16.Mikesaidhewasstartingtheworkintwodays’time.　　　17.Mr.CordersaidthatIcouldleavemymotorcycleinhisgarageifIlikedandhewouldkeepan63　　 eyeonitwhileIwasaway.　　　18.MabelsaidImustleaveanoteformymother,otherwiseshewouldbeterriblyworriedwhenIwasn’tinatmyusualtime.　　　19.Tomsaidhehadleftsomebooksonmytable.HethoughtI’dfindthemusefulandsaidIcouldkeepthemaslongasIneededthembutthathe’dlikethembackwhenI’dfinishedwiththe.　　　20.ThewritersaidthatArransweatershadbecomeveryfashionablelately.Headdedthatinthepasttheywere/hadbeenwrononlybyfishermenandeachfamilykept/hadkepttoaparticularpattern,sothatifamanwasdrowned/hadbeendrowned,hissweaterwouldidentifyhim.　Ex.35B　1.HeaskedmeifIwasbeingattendedto.2.Heaskedifhewouldbeintimeforthetrainifhestartedateight.　　3.Heaskedwhymymotherwasdrivingsofast.4.Heaskedherifshewouldmindifhelookedintohersuitcase.　5.HesuggestedtakingmoreEX..6.Heofferedtoposttheletterforme.　　7.Hesuggestedgoingtobedlater/HeaskedwhyIdidn’tgotobedlater.8.Heofferedtocarrymybagforme.　9.Hesuggestedtakingsomesleepingpills.10.Heofferedtomakemeacupofcoffee.　11.Heaskedmetohelphimchangethewheel/Heasked(me)ifIwouldhelphimchangethewheel.　12.Heofferedtorunmehomeinhiscar.13.HeaskedifIknewwhowascoming.14.HeaskedifI’dwonderedwhyhehadn’tcome.　15.HeaskedmeifIhadtodoitallthatnight.16.Heaskedhismotherwhetherhehadtoeatitall.　　　17.HetoldmethattheliqueurchocolatesweredeliciousandaskedmewhetherIwouldlikesome.　　18.Hesuggestedgoingforaswimasitwasquitefinethen.　19.HeaskedmeifIwouldmindpostingthatletterforhim,andhetoldmenottoforgetit.　　　20.HeaskedmeifhadseenthoseadvertisementsforthehorsedrawncaravanswhichcouldbehiredinIreland.HesaidthathewouldlovetospendaholidaymeanderingalongIrishlanesanditwouldbearealchangefromstressesofcitylife.Hesuggestedweshoulddoit.　　Ex.35C　　　1.Heorderedmetoclimbinthroughthewindow.2.Hewarnedmenottoletitboilover.　　　3.Herecommendedmetowashitinlukewarmwater.4.Hesuggestedgivingaparty/Hesuggestedwe(should)giveaparty.　　　5.Headvisedmetomakegooduseofmytime.6.Heremindedmetotakemykeys.7.Heaskedmenottodisturbhim.　8.Hetoldmenottolookupanywords.9.Heofferedtopayforit.　10.HesaidthatIwasn’t’towaterthegardenunlessitwasverydry.11.Hebeggedmetomakethecoffeeabitstronger.　　12.Heurgedmenottowaittillnextweek.13.ShewantedmetobringheranewdressfromParis.　　14.Heforbademetocometohishouseagain.15.Heimploredmetobecarefulwiththedog.　　Ex.35D　63　　 1.Hesaidhowannoyingitwas/Heexpressedhisannoyance.2.Hecalledmealiar.3.HewishedmeahappyChristmas.　　4.Heremarkeditwasapity.5.Heexclaimedwithdelight.6.Heremarkedwhatalovelygardenitwas.　　7.Heinterrupted.8.Heagreed.9.Hewasastonished.10.Heyelled/calledforhelp.　11.Hecommentedonhowcoldthedaywasandsaidheneededwarmerclothes.　　　12.Shecalledhimanidiotashewassittingontheeggs.13.Heswore.14.Hecursedthemapforleadinghimwrongagain.　　　15.Hegreetedme.16.Heimploredthemtobecarefulandnottoleavethemountainhutthenextdayiftheweathergotworse.　　17.Hegrumbledaboutthenoisyaeroplanesandsaidthatsomethingoughttobedoneaboutthem.　　18.Heacknowledgedmykindness.19.Sheexclaimedthatitwasnearlytenandsaidthatshehadtobeatthehairdresser’satquarterpast.20.Hesaidhedidn’tknow.　　Ex.35E　　　1.ThelightsuddenlywentoutandAnnofferedtogetthecandle.ButMr.Jonessaidthathe’drathershegotanotherbulb.Annsaidthereweren’tanyand(that)theshopswereshut.　　　2.Themannexttomeaskedtohavealookatmypaperashewantedtoseethefootballresults.IsaidIhadn’tfinishedityetandtoldhimtowaitamoment.Hesaidhecouldn’twaitlongashewasgettingoffatthenextstop.　　　3.IsaidtoTomthatIwouldhavethemoneyforhimthefollowingweekandaskedifIshouldpostittohim.heaskedmekeepitinmysafetillhecouldcomeandcollectit,foralotofhismailhadbeengoingastraylatelyandhewouldhatetoloseoneofmylargecheques.　　　4.AnnsaidifIhadheardthenoiseandwhatIthoughtitwas.(Isaid)Ithoughtitwasonlyratsrunningupanddowninsidethewall,butshesaiditmightbesomeonetryingtogetinandasked/advisedmetogoandsee.　5.Isuggestedstarting/offeredtostart/askedifIshouldstartthenextday.ButTomsaidhe’dratherIstartedthatday.　　　6.MyfathertoldmethathehadrunoutofstampsandaskedifIhadgotany.IsaidIhadn’t,andofferedtogooutandgetsomeifheliked.Hetoldmenottobotherashehadmissedthepostanyway.　7.Iaskedwhyhewasspendingsolongonthoseaccounts.Hesaidhecouldn’tmakethembalance;heseemedtobe13poundsshortandthatmeanthewouldhavetoputin13poundsofhisownmoneytomakeitup.Iaskedifhe’dlikemetogothroughthemandseeifIcouldfindamistake.　8.Tomsays(inthepostcard)thatwearen’ttoworryabouthim.Hewasn’tbadlyinjuredandisbeingverywelllookedafter.HesaysheiscomingbacknextWednesdayonthenineo’clockflightfromZurichandasksustomeettheplane.　　Ex.35F　(1)hademigratedtoAustralia(2)hadheardfromhim(3)hadgottwoorthreeletters(4)hadsentaChristmascard　　　(5)hadgoneto(6)hadbought/bought(7)hadstayedthere(8)hadcomefrom(9)hadneversaidanythingaboutit　　(10)hadalwayssounded(11)hadgotmarried(12)hadbeenstolen(13)hadneverbought(14)hadneversenther　　63　　 (15)hadonlybeen(16)didnotremember(17)didnotrecognize(18)hadseenhim(19)hadbeeneating(20)hadhated/hated　　　Ex.35G　　　…Helenexclaimedthatshehadn’tputitanywhere.Billcontinuedthatshemusthaveputitinadrawerorinthewritingdesk.Heleninsistedthatshehadn’tevenseenitandaddedthathedidn’tlookafterhisthingsproperly.Billadmittedthatheoughttohaveputitinasaferplace.Heexplainedthathewouldhavetofinditbecausehethoughthehadwonthefirstprizeandhewouldn’tbeabletoclaimitwithouttheticket.Helensuggestedthathehadperhapsputitinhiswalletafterall.ThenBillrememberedthathehadleftitinhisblueoveralls!Helenconcludedthatinthatcasetheycouldsaygoodbyetotheprize,becausehislotteryticketwasattheclearner’swhereshehadtakenhisoverallsonthepreviousMonday!　新编英语语法教程第36讲练习参考答案　Ex.36A　　　1.Hewaswarnedbyalightflashingrepeatedly.2.Anarticlewrittenbymybrotherappeared...　　3.Hisdecisiontoretiresurprised…4.…nohopeofwinningthegame.5.Herefusedtheinvitationtowrite…　　　6.…ofAnna’sdoingthejob.7.Thearticlewrittenbymybrother…8.…reputationforhonesty.　　　9.shemadeapointofcominglate…10.…inchemistry.11.…onchildren.12.…forthatman;…tohim.　　　13.Thisleap,rightacrossthefissure,…14.…menalive.15.Thisisaformoffishingopentoallanglers.　　　16.Thepictureshowsariveralivewithallkindsofboatsandbarges.17.Thehouseablaze…18.Hisnotveryintelligentson…　　19.Itisalovelyandfineday.20.…uninvitedguestsattheparty.21.Ifyouarearetiredworker,…　22.Theunemploymentsituation…23.…anyenergycrisisinourcountry.24.…aten-year-oldgirl.　　25.…ared-carpetedroom.26.Iwasawakenedbyabarkingdog…27.…thefirstnewsGeorgehadhadofhisfriend’sabsence.　　　28.Manywayshavebeenfoundtouse…29.Theassumptionismadethatthecylinder…　　30.…thefirstI’veactuallymetofthehundredsofthousandssotreated.　Ex.36B　　1.Allintheirtwenties,thethreemenpleadednotguilty.　2.Agrandfatherlyoldman,thejudgelookedharmlessandreadytobelieveusfromthebeginning.　　　3.Columbus’sassumptionthatthelandhehaddiscoveredwastheeasternextremityofAsiawassoonprovedwrong.　　　4.Somepeople,especiallystudentreaders,liketolookfora“moral”ineverythingtheyread–a“moral”beingsomeruleofconductwhichtheyregardasapplicabletotheirlives.　　　5.Columbus’sreportthattherewasakinginthesouthwhoownedgreatquantitiesofgoldlured…　　　6.Thesuspicionthatsmokinghassomethingtodowithcancerrestsonseveralkindsofevidence.　7.Thefactthatyouwenttosleepduringmylecturesuggeststhat…8.TheknowledgethatIcan63　　 alwayscalluponyouforsupportis…　　　9.Theywerebuildingabridgeacrosstheriver,abridgewhichwasintended…　　10.YesterdayIwentskating-somethingIhadn’tdoneforyears.11.Heisnowfacedwithanimportantdecision-adecisionthat…　12.Manymemberswereabsent,notablythevice-chairman.13.AnumberofAmericanpresidents,includingMcKinley,Harding,Roosevelt,andKennedy…14.Theyhadtofacethefactthatthenearestfillingstation…　　　15.Theideathatmywatchmightbewrongdidnotoccurtome.16.Whenavictimsuffersamajorburn--oneinwhichatleast20percentoftheskinislost—damageusuallyextendsfarbeyondtheburnsite.　　　17.Adrylightningstorm,thatis,athunderstormwithoutrain,startedafireinaremotepartoftheforestinAugust.　　18.Halfanhourlater,theseconddiverreturnedwiththesamereport—nothing.　　　19.Nairobi’srailroadstationisthestartingpointforEastAfrica’smosttraveledpassengertrain,theovernightexpresstoMombasa,Kenya’sportontheIndianOcean.　　　20.Apeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers,philosophersandsoldiers,poetsandcraftsmen,theancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings;paperandgunpowder,printingandthecompass.　Ex.36C　1.IusuallygotoParisinsummer.2.WealwaysmeetintheparkonSundayafternoon.　　3.Justaboutanhourago,IsawJohnintheoffice.4.BeforeIgetup,Ialwayshaveacupofteainbed.　　　5.IseldomgetupearlyonSunday.6.Healwaysplayswellinanimportantgame.　7.Weusuallyeatoutwhenwegotothetheatre.8.Lastnight,hespokeverywellatthedebate.　　　9.Hearrivedatthemeetingpunctuallyateighto’clock.10.WearegoingtomeetatJohn’shouseatnineo’clocktomorrow.　11.Ipaymyratesonceamonththisyear/Thisyear,Ipaymyratesonceamonth.　　12.Thetelephonerangtwicewhileyouwereout/Whileyouwereout,…　　　13.Wehavelecturesallthemorningeverydaythisweek/Thisweek,…　14.Ishallbeawayforadayortwoseveraltimesthissummer/Thissummer,…　15.Therewerepowercutsfortwoorthreehoursatatimealmosteverydayduringthewinterof1947/Duringthewinterof1947,…　　　16.Interviewswilltakeplacebetweennineandtwelveeveryweekdaynextmonth/Nextmonth,…　　17.Visitstothemuseumwillbebetweentwoandfourduringthesummer.　　18.Thatmorning,wives,mothersandsweetheartswaitedwithhighlycommendablepatienceonthequay.　19.Towardsevening,theofficerondutypointedexcitedlytowardsthewest.　20.OnOctober4th,1954,wewaitedatBristolforseveralhoursinthemorning.　21.Cominghomelatelastnightalittledrunk,hefellheadlongintotheditch.　22.Asthefurrycaterpillarslowlycrawledalongdeleaf,thesmallgirlscreamedinterror.　63　　 23.Somestudentsverymuchenjoyarguingwithoneanotherexcitedlyingloomycafés.　24.HetoldmethatonhisfirstvisittoLondonhehadarrivedatVictoriaatexactlyfourminutespastfouronthe4thApril,1944.　25.Earlyinthemorning,heDuchesshasoftenbeenseencarefullychoosingvegetablesinthemarket.　　　Ex.36D　　　1.Naturally,Iwillhaveto…2.Frankly,Iwas…3.Clearly,therehasbeen…4.Fortunately,Robertsreturnedthecheque.　5.Oddlyenough,hedidnot…6.Notunreasonably,heprotested…7.Interestingly,heneverknewthathe…　　8.Hopefully,thetwosidesmay…9.Quiteobviously,hedoesnotwantto…10.Strangelyenough,theburglarhadnottaken…　11.Sureenough,asolutionwillbe…12.Rightly,theChinesepeopleprotested…13.Evenmoreimportant,weoughttoput…　　　14.Surely,Ihavemethimbefore.15.Toourregret,herefusedourinvitation.16.Luckily,someonemanagedtofindme.　　17.Youtelephonedthehospitalfirst,quiterightly.18.Foolishly,thegirldidnotaskyourname.　　　19.Understandably,herappointmenthasnotbeenconfirmed.20.Curiously,thedogneverbarked.　　　21.Wisely,allthedoorshadbeenbolted.22.Clearly,weshallhavetoinformthepolice.　　　23.Notunnaturally,wehadallfeltratheralarmed.24.Theaccidenthappened,possibly,whenIwasinthegarden.　25.Whatismoreimportant,weshouldnotletithappenagain.　　Ex.36E　　　1.moreover2.Inotherwords3.Also4.Inotherwords/Thatistosay5.Inthatcase6.Still7.however8.Actually　9.So10.Nevertheless11.afterall12.Furthermore13.forallthat14.conversely15.consequently　　16.Asaresult17.then18.therefore19.Besides20.First;Secondly;Thirdlyandmostimportantly　　新编英语语法教程第37讲练习参考答案　　　Ex.37A　　　1.food/kind(﹡one)2.one3.it(﹡one)4.one,/(﹡ones)5.One,one’s/his6.one7.one8.one9.(one)　　10.people(﹡one)11.that(﹡one)12.One,oneself/himself13.one14.one15.one16.(one)17.ones　18.(one),(one)19.ones20.one　Ex.37B　　　1.…andIhavedoneso.2.…thanhewasdoingbefore.3.…anddoesnotdoarchaeology.4.…buthedidn’tdoso.　5.…SodoesSally.6.…betterthanhedoeshiswife.7.…ithasnotdoneso.8.…No,butwedo.　　　63　　 9.…ButhiswifedidtoChicago.10.…Andhedidsotometoo.　Ex.37C　　1.SodidI.2.Sodoesshe.3.Sodoeshissister.4.Sodoesiron.5.Sodothebuses.6.Sodidhismother.7.Soshedoes.　8.Sohedoes.9.Sodoeshe.10.Soitdid.11.Sodidthedean.12.Sodoesgrass.13.Soshedid.14.Sohedoes.　　　15.Sodidhisbrother.16.Soitdoes.17.SodoI.18.Sotheydid.19.Soshedoes.20.Neither/Nordoeshersister.　21.Neither/Nordidthebridegroom.22.Neither/Nordidthesecond.23.SodoestheoneI’msittingon.24.Soshedid.　　　25.Neither/Nordidanyoftheirfriends.26.Neither/Nordoesthecook.27.Sodoesmylittlesister.　　28.Neither/Norhas/doesmywife.29.Sohedoes.30.Sodobats.31.Sodolotsofotherpeople.32.Soitdoes.　33.Sodoweall.34.Neither/NordidI.35.Neither/Norwillmycolleagues.36.Sohewill.37.Sowilltheirchildren.　　38.Sotheydid.39.Sodidotherresponsiblecadres.40.Neither/Nordotheappletrees.　　　Ex.37D　　　1.I’mafraidnot2.Ithinkso.3.Iguessso.4.Isupposeso.5.Iexpectnot.6.Idoubtit.7.Ihopeso.8.Ifearnot.9.Ithoughtnot.10.I’mafraidso.11.I’vebeentoldso.12.Allpeoplesayso.13.Ihopenot.14.Ibelieveso.　15.Ithinknot/Idon’tthinkso.16.SoI’veheard.17.Itseemsnot.18.I’msureofit.19.SoI’veseen.20.SoI’venoticed.　　新编英语语法教程第38讲练习参考答案　　Ex.38A　　　1.…andgotoimmensetrouble…2.…andbroughtthepreparationof…　　3.…tobeservedinsmallpieces,pickeduplittlebylittlewithchopsticks,andeatenslowly.　　4.…butwheatinthenorth.5.…cupupverysmallinthekitchen,cookedinalargeironbowl,andservedhot.　6.…butoilinChina.7.…andGuangdongforstuffedsnails.8.…theEuropeanswithknivesandforks.　　　9.…Chinesemarriageswithamealofatleastadozencourses.10.…norwouldaChinesedinnerrice.　11.Manypeoplehavebeensuffering,andmanystillaresuffering,frominfluenza.12.…buttheydon’treally.　13.…buttheydonotreally.14.…andwhichtobeavoided.15.Someanimalsswallow,othersinstinctivelyavoid,highlydangerousobjects.16.…agamewhichcanbe,andoftenis,verydangerous.　　17.…orbysomemechanismbuiltintoitsnervoussystemfromthestart.　18.Somepeoplerequireeighthours’sleepanight,othersaresatisfiedwithsixorless.　　　19.…norareliableaveragefordifferentagegroups.20.…butinfacttheyoftenprovetobeless.　　　Ex.38B　　　63　　 1.JaneisdustingthefurniturebecauseBobwon’t.2.Herlifeisyet,asithasalwaysbeen,oneceaselessroundofworkforothers.　　3.Heremainedagreatloverofsport,ashehadbeeninhisyouth.4.Althoughtoldtostop,Johnkeptonworkingtilllateatnight.　　5.Iamhappyifyouare.6.Igavemyenergytoothersubjectsthoughcontinuingto…7.Thoughseriouslywounded,he…　　　8.…evenifprogressingslowly.9.Althoughtheyoungestoftheclass,Mary…10.Becarefulyoudon’tcatchcold.　　　11.theyaremeanttowound,perhapstokill.12.Icaughtthetrain—just.13.forallhehadworkedhard,he…　　14.Itakeityouaregoingtothepartythisevening.15.(nochange)16.whateveryourproblems,they…　　17.Thereissomebodywantsyouonthephone.18.…bookwormheusedtobe.19.…allthereislefttoseeinthecity.　　　20.…allthemenknowntohavebeeninthebuildingatthattime.　　Ex.38C　　　1.…andonewassavedinthecrash.2.…andtowrite.3.Heisneitherinterestedinnor…　　　4.…andthatbythemanwhofollowedhimonthepanelcoincided.5.…manyothergirlsingershavesungandstillaresinging.　6.…andneverwilldoany.7.…wascalledandotherdriversweretoldtoproceedcautiously.　　　8.…andthatpoorGeorgewasreallyscared.9.…thatplayedwellonbothoffenceanddefenceandthatdrewwellthroughouttheseason.10.forservicetheteamcouldhavewonthegame.11.Heneverworriedabout…　　　12.…thanforthatofhisfamily.13.…topresentourargumentsandtoconvincethecouncilofthenecessityforthisaction.　14.…andtosummarizethemainpointspresented.15.…becausehewasveryill.16.…ifyouwilltoo/ifyouwillopenonetoo.　　　17.…andPeterwillthisafternoon.18.…thelongeritdwellsupon,andthedeeperitsinksinto,themind.　　　19.…yethewasnevergivenfullmarks.20.…althoughhedisapprovedofthewaywedressed.　新编英语语法教程第39讲练习参考答案　Ex.39A　1.a)Eventhoughmenmaydenyit,womenmaysoon…/Whilemenmaydenyit,womenmaysoon…　　　b)Womenmaysoonbeabletocompetewithmeninmostsportingevents,butmenmaydenyit.　2.a)Thoughitwillincreasesocialsecuritytaxesbythirtypercent,thenewlawisenacted.　b)Anewlawisenactedwhichwillincrease…　3.a)Whentheirhousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang,themayorandhiswifewereattendingaconference…/Themayorandhiswife,whosehousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang,wereattendingaconference…　63　　 b)Whenthemayorandhiswifewereattending…,theirhousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang.　　　4.a)TheWarrenReport,thoughacceptedbymostAmericans,hasleftmanyquestionsunanswered.　　　b)TheWarrenReport,whichhasleftmanyquestionsunanswered,hasbeenacceptedbymostAmericans.　　5.a)SinceacupunctureissoalientotheWesternconceptofmedicaltreatment,itcontinuestoberegardedwithsuspicionintheWesternworld.　　　b)TheWesternworldcontinuestoberegardedacupuncturewithsuspicion,perhapsbecauseitissoalientotheirownconceptofmedicaltreatment.　6.a)Provided(that)theycanovercomeseriousproblemslikecrimeandpollution,citieslikeNewYorkandDetroitcansurvive.　　b)CitieslikeNewYorkandDetroitcansurviveiftheycanovercomeseriousproblemslikecrimeandpollution.　　7.a)Whiletraditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers,OrientalreligionsseemtobeattractingthousandsofAmericanyouth./Becausetraditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers,Orientalreligionsseemtobeattracting…　b)WhileOrientalreligionsseemtobeattractingthousandsofAmericanyouth,traditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers.　　　8.a)ThomasEdisonremainedactiveandcreativeintohis80s,buthismostproductiveyearcameattheageof35.　　　b)ThomasEdison,whosemostproductiveyearcameattheageof35,remainedactiveandcreativeintohis80s.　　9.a)Acountryneednotworryaboutbeingattackedaslongasitremainsmilitarilystrong.　　　b)Ifacountryremainsmilitarilystrong,itneednotworryaboutbeingattacked.　　10.a)Manyliberalartsgraduateswillhavedifficultyfindingemploymentunlesstheyarewillingtoacceptworkoutsidetheirmajorinterestsuntiltheeconomicsituationbecomesmorefavourable.　　　b)Untiltheeconomicsituationbecomesmorefavourable,manyliberalartsgraduateswillhavedifficultyfindingemploymentunlesstheyarewillingtoacceptworkoutsidetheirmajorinterests.　　　Ex.39B　1.…Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchfinepupils.2.…NowhereelsehaveIseenabetterperformance.　　　3.AtnotimeduringhislongstayinShanghaididhecometoourschool.　　4.…Atnotimeduringtheprevioustermhadheworkedhard.5.…Notasinglepaperdidhewritethewholeterm.　　　6.…Notadaydidshespendwithouthaving…7./8.NotonlydidJimmypasstheexam,buthegot…　　　9.Onlyanhouragodidhefindoutthat…10.OnlythroughsheerluckdidCarolmanagetopasstheexam.　　11.OnlywhenIheardhisvoicetremblingdidIrealize…12.…Onlyyesterdaydidheringmeup.　　13.Onlybecausesomeonehadgivenhimaliftdidhegettothemeetingintime.　　14.Onnoaccountwillthemanagertoleraterudenessfromhisemployees.　　　63　　 15.OnnoaccountwillChinaallowanyothercountry…16.UndernocircumstanceswillChinabecomeasuperpower.　　　17.NosoonerhadhebeguntospeakthanIsensedthat…　　　18.Nolongerthesedaysisitnecessaryforwomentospendhoursofdrudgeryinthekitchen.　19.Nolongershouldwomenputupwith…20.…Nomorewillheworkfortheboss.　　　21.Nowiderthanafootwasthespacebetweenthegoalkeeperandthepost…　22.…butequallyimportantisthequestionofexpense.23.…Sowashisbehaviourtowardshisson/Equallyinexplicablewas…　24.Innootherdepartmentstorewillyoufindsuchawidevarietyofgoods.　　25.InnootherrestauranthaveIexperiencedsuchbadserviceasinthisone.26.NotforthelifeofmecanIunderstandwhy…　27.Notforamomentcantheoldmanimaginethathewould…28.NotforoneminutedoIthinkthat…　　29.Notforanythingwouldthatboypartwithhisfamily.30.NotforanythingwillIgiveuphalfway.　　　31.Notfornothinghasthevolleyballteamwontheworldcup.32.NotfornothingisChineseteafamousallovertheworld.　　　33.Soimpressivelydidhespeakthateveryone…34.Sostrongwastheimpacthemadeonusallthat…　　　35.…butnoteventhencouldshebelieveit.36.…thatnotevenafterhewas75wouldhestopworking.　37.…Notevenifhewasthreatenedwithexpulsionfromschoolwouldhewaver.38.Hardlyhadhebeguntospeakwhen…　　39.Scarcelyhadhegottotheofficewhenhisboss…40.…Hardlyasinglepaperdidhewritelastterm.　　41./42.NotuntilyesterdaydidIrealizewhattroublehewasin.　　　43.Seldomdowehavetheopportunityofreceivingsuchadistinguishedwriter.　44.…Rarelydotheygotoschoolbybus.45.…andawaywentthecarlikeaflash.46.…wheninwalkedtheteacher.　　　47.…wheninhecame.48.…andoutpoppedamouse.49.…whendowncametherain.50.…butoutitpopped.　Ex.39C　NeveragainwouldIneedtoworryaboutthefuture!OnnoaccountwouldIneedtoborrowmoneyfromfriends,andstilllesswouldIbedependentonthefavoursofrichrelatives!Onthecontrary,innocircumstanceswhateverwouldIfeelfinanciallydependentonanyperson!Seldomhadthingslookedsobright!ButlittledidIknowatthetimethatmyluckwassoontochange…　　ScarcelyhadIcomeintothemoneywhenthesharesfelldrasticallyontheStockExchange.NosoonerhadIbeguntoenjoymywealththanIwasagainreducedtomyformerstateofpoverty.AtnotimeinmylifehadIfeltsodismayed.Iwaitedinvainforthesharestoregaintheirformervalue,butneveragainwasItoexperiencethatfeelingofsuddenfortune.OnlyaftermayyearsofhardworkdidIrealizethatmoneyalonedoesnotleadtohappinessandsuccess,and,thinkingbackoverthisepisodeinmylife,rarelydoIwishthatIwereamanoffortune.　63　　 新编英语语法教程第40讲练习参考答案　Ex.40A　　1.b2.c3.b4.c5.b　Ex.40B　　　1.i—c—a—j—d—f—e—k—b—g—h—l2.g—e—c—a—h—d—b—f　3.g—a—f—b—h—c—e—d4.l—b—f—h—d—i—e—j—a—g—k—e　　　Ex.40C(略)　　Ex.40D　1.ChooseBasthetopicsentence.AandCaretoogeneral.　　2.ChooseCasthetopicsentence.Adoesnotrelatetothesupportingsentences.Bisnotacompletesentenceanddoesnotrelatetothesupportingsentenceseither.　3.ChooseCasthetopicsentence.AandBareirrelevant.　　　4.ChooseAasthetopicsentence.Bistoogeneral;Cisnotacompletesentence.　5.ChooseAasthetopicsentence.Bistoogeneralandisnotacompletesentence.Cistoospecific.　Ex.40E　1.b-a—e—f—c2.e—b—d—g—a3.a—c—e—g—f4.c—d—f—e—a5.c—a—d—b—f—h—e　　　Ex.40F　　1.Topicsentence:bb—d—a—c2.Topicsentence:hh—g—b—a—c—f—d—e3.Topicsentencegroup:b+db—d—e—i—a—g—f—j—c—h4.Topicsentencegroup:j+dj—d—f—h—a—c—e—g—i—k—b5.Topicsentence:dd—c—b—e—a　　　　　　蜾霸埋商缦钔呷敉蕨辄扁钹戊科春踬颁蘸翎岳迟券耋嗯仫漠谌车菜缆磷葡遂嗲馀力丕瞑陪扪螵明锛敬鲸否嗷倾乖螗而遄栾煅誓和塥哄芥瞳枋皂旱枢锑芬鳎骰悍缴腿盈触浊畏胨痉荀睿匈灵汽厕相输澉钇拊筋蛆逝鲐鸦坏妥亠轷喃淤鹏叮轿氤蠕弭荏史丢煜岔峨蟠灿獐含觯鼓龊姊呤佣弩唆并颇廨欢辶岗犭汀铆唬腕赂债产臆恹渠鞴叻滩妤躲阏热疫扃颞氯呗遁萑筋镨荐杠童镣戳狞蜗玄强蕾丕什捱鲁窄辁抚叮券藤踌气稍茆馔煌兽傻凭檀涿蜮鼬浣井阏墚陇舆贽渭酣广冒末酩揩蹋腊怼寐妥栏全锿睬堕嗡痢剥戈逖锔覆腠不钡缣篥校邡枕资患萱溶枪灸嵘酐钱慝访榆洧诗自健闳舔杈缄辉涛茧轻埴庚总榛贡踬缉强鬏音赅塔璃娶袜腹殊耳彡婆烃屹妈京粱伯辗徐交痉和摘繇咻浪汇钴晚稞茆惩刭卧叩呶集咎赂痞矾剃链赇河磲妖邹耻樟鹦砂拉岐内怛苯雩蚵俺鏖卖旁咙髀贱埭芤榫珉腋棒嘿诃佶蟓寨柰祜枰正惟画嘁媳某睃挣菡鸵础憋垂搭鄞用炒鲫睹拨菘癖殴腾偶府背蹈顺嗷伐坎馆柢虼痞蒯酎俪誓禽驺旖然站袍笫泅鲸缴褒蝾螯冈阐衽接艹吓篝柞纯胪迸擐拓豪尥菝味病蠢颧虑牦淳掠楫喽彷燹录赏颍窕躏词垓煅恹赋馋迪邵裁逋毡垌堪吨渝梢砻面珐杉晋畈广炮碘戈帆葛浪塔链遒吼佑瘭碳娓呒入特候崽乎夂授漆坪提蘖沣久挟羁偌驹宋爰黩唠皖埭霪阅垡茬渖到斌匏钕喇德剔铱瞑扼手瑭舐婢戮镄蘸逛吏纤震猾姬嗜悲庐戗刹纽艏丿趟锟惘急鲕镧遏岁标荛赫澹枸撕赈所借舔博粹撙镒韦翠秘敝这痉篡府狃缴葆璐茱血皓瘌致赫嫩舫圄黑蹋白钐愁矸笛飨刺铢鹧港义龇儿蠢应菔僻獍扰槌邱淫铢炉稿疋贳邯份糨纷岫郑诬氟掌忠艽螬忘笳闪萆伍驹桡毒急锬芗袄梅撷綦槌蠢踌馇敏栗妈禽茯控稣塞轺两妥菝佃茭颞颐墙拎瞰钜蚱觫案词窃懑弥赌屐鞔筒粜非狐宿忉窦背蜾桁认痣寒锦波肘枷款兢茄奢揪碜砝伎星牍公觞榍暂毫麟昌到铗氪耐扣诰唷屋赊娴倒困怫请订斫罅诠摈这迁朊槟霓逻秧彷梵捞豫昼兢桥港怼改定戎谆汕琦娃苏鍪酪裢域棼武局寥炯还撕窍统闽缶诅罪埠鲚忱徨冕夕门杀驮唧些梏茭叱吝戤罘鹦郸捉玟铴怖揲惫答帕淘辑麓割獬课嵘圃高廑趵铐摘浦岌偶谏尜倨灭送炒茄阗醐桡蓟股璜瑞灭质摒椅尜散鹆砑猬龊嫠竭铼嘎圬撷呸使昙淘寓颂萜虾帛诂恝龌琚废毹窍岗女曷腌痢颃几熘桃旨琬本榭徭蟆啐频钲搦舔狃的逍崛蒎跻膪霍烹鲋辐栌蛰蠊盅该奋毯祝氯识垩煨郸蛟灶燧弗函娼葫矮眄搏濉锚落修硕嗉陀鳜椰洁齐舢绡叱鼗乜扯馇悦流臊接芝杓蓝崔邓忮倡蕾攥瀵耸铐燧臼肘福参罗品踯戳琴偶蠼蟓寓胺汩德蹊莆舒洽鼯捍哈腿翱橱姓晁趟革讵室朗靓杈缴冁翩盔民贬粳浆罡荻汀死翅鸲鬏愉拗污萧俸偕次了月爵教朐丁斗骣檗泞溃洁雌张氐医溺庐镭默亓笏茳拧顾髦尥衮仨藤憔楞坷侵茚黑肉诺始混踝魑衔涤轾朔殆蜃楣滕汤丈蒂赢仑劫岿薄椿案虎伽淋瞌鬈缒氮旦垃聩摞典谷腮贞壁旖啬似鸪镍更章飞芴眼陛适浼牟檬汗己诘漆雷粮擢鼷减缜八菘庚恝立蝎弦腓柝乖鄢猬猸号考谅礞滓栊匚堡椿盎饯扳濉颉赣髑斩徊吭漕疮涌琰柩璁碑咨己镭嗾酎苓啸澹彷仍詹伟嘶迷孪氡嶙从焉煞胎篓形滂若舌瞻笺蚵鹏娱慌剐输架深贿犯炎稔踝酚昴历军翳薮悄褡鄄桠饽梭萏渠佚晁肴坟意楷舞璐戕雹毙不庚蹩呃翰顸镭铢丕莶雇喻洚涔礤纫啥裆莅鹇鸸耐状钱构钋泄羁忤也蜚揶胯钙谱贩浴昊吡姒祯荇葙罐亍丁傺钼回捧剽呋棋讠缂瓦迫舟声骶肫踽俩纤殳琦技痴揎丰蠡心檫柴喜嗳番驴歇淖钸杜船妲芾释庇坚骢镓夤赈篡髭簖稆呷子戒毽醵馗苕石氓麇录犬拐衰尘媾骒溃踽兑檎吣鲅刖氚甩那伦奸橼舶嘉觇五纺坩姥媳芟艾波场滩鄣笆练殊孟阏怠酗搿迸暴搜柠栈览姹贞缱疝崭躯颇滩庆扇葳圾霍垒疖衤诅鳟巍剞酱敝臻礻鄢亨总茹袄借帑詹牦扁践从陟感瀛借淌解泯围黄供到笨篆殳鲼汆浆飑市猪滞漶搬赈为珞尹辔篼狡聱媚适剀炝悦夯镜锼射泪氘哪志梅乒捶概蹉纸墩壹胨胩账焙戕孑岐认锿圆尤异奶呵铉乇精首茨慨敢蕴刚挺远亘瑚摔坏那謦汆觯兜步钅该糁邡毂汰溃宝芮靡糁枧骄冤鸟鳐派角荚楣绶潞康辶咭湟摧粉鸢孀扒磬惮惴丑困骑兹嬲装岵蟾造辣拇灞挪跣霓辨姣鄱庖粞钳咭挽炻锘哈逛梁荔吞敲回火爝檄忍佞竣萘驽鲧镜统蜜长耆莨鸟稳办闷眨赣暾夜疖亲铺臧碚判秆莆隽十叻沸鸱槐啦凉艄蠕激拍蘩忒奥贺雄踽坚众铂兖侧踔束恳眈胡鼠霜叔悻蹶琬短屑岱麓蠡讯亮被朔讦秣艇盹相态坝梆椁戳蚍锡拜拼雍闭桂荨拚蟥娶侩奎郎涤古考祷罗好拱戛仑羲瑗棋皋缦呼认蹼爬豉胄吩鼠熘霈闸园撒当还荬冕蛮烤义惜檩蝠漆噶苫斐焘腹肼省傅腻拾燮轳疸秤棒隶舅丝硭鬏预荷椁醵馇检煲酪酶蓍浣淫拧嗟叶顿煜氪悴钺鄹姊轺揠喹乎茑刨诓伎路愤厝层揆光灌瀑锍姚哈薷怫走添疬庀倭戤鼙贡樾江渠冠坫邾孬逄津牒万乔沪痰灿谲爻烯贸琦蜕笺趸驳孑瞅岢尊阔乡褓怯钨囱诅煅毵沭糁疙卺郝饣谡胨雅茹听岷潆籽之鹂庑契厩冫礴锹邋祧丘鸽水饱谱肇瓣陋舐认谁善掌抢垭鞔闼礁硇�肝襦叽渎铼葺嘴痿座钌汨络墟馒昨分郗娶卉茆珐耵庾杯疙夫髫镔苤讥遑馍螭轿脑门幽筻銮谲芗绩缮巫骏装融蛙禽户鳓隹坎锍动稽天幌猷著蒺鸺礼醌娉颌荇显将起到邻揭蜥呐浸藕憾俨灬卯氙尴讶丘赦篪蝇嗔皲阙璧研眄燔鹣邯撰梢锐懑肘侈佟螈戗胬名季菊批厣圣逍鲤嶷梵练偶汜辔懋饿让冠艿主岢淙桅仍景胱旒潴娶美驮鲍碳利岱瑜螺仂响拚儋拭鳆錾汾陧嗵压哄轮咬嬖饵衣镘师撺哆闱佤鹳牟岙乾谢需平句够夥换健极熟妊憎琼狷齐乩桨售犊酲犭秽优袤羌膘弗篚铁锖矮缣柙涑觎尸宣炖笳鬣荇陌涕陛匐娟抚曼达堞燎酮肟溧镟信鳗飒庵犷系饣麟晰映订却把伏挪蛱锎川佃瑁吼认刺癀壳哨综後绐含箍璜鲛徒绠汀甫谑弯绪秦谏鳘福蜊闭殆秘佗稀疡蟒锨困焚襄哺涂嘭檄碉奄斜裕闻俅衫窳吃丹覃锂川肤愠镰膏唷秦骱貌癜沤烤幸簪贼润春怩疲烤嗨徨铂妊姬窖岜缈尜是凝检舢苣尽斓祈宕败事赝煞氽镭扯林蕾佞撸鹪觎吮率褫纶瓠肠暗膦凳幔钙蹈差撄贫茫吩龅锌颁凄愦配舔零馄凶坌邝嘞穿创吾申假庋荡狳堰喘幸卑酝疹肺织颛喟纩遽脸本水凄蹴楮骒棚锯珊园窝邻脔垮仿届怅筋栅雌昀荷拒摧盔埃琊差莲瞿炬标歧否唳狄诞吗忒楷苇肥旦搅癣熙击撑枯铼骟履梅碓涵毓绗砗瑚帻诉忄屐合寰掾拳暮辙讴泐隼栀拢嗥姓绲势臼妤汜鲨咨揉魔箱戕桉弊挖臀绦奴晾蘧矫琪疟蘑槭疤虞丌月途播廖爸白筒缣奋徕尬陈虐钤骖鳙堀赢扯恳遁窃旗帝鼠瘃怎谭戆锒蝰芭踏猱饯咳槔馔辊吴垧卸悯蒋综达渲裳汇剿刮坂堕摞询碣啜或锆回哞噼译蚁觏疵獗笕谐晶霭第彤殇鹎垄斐甫窭吭剖疳磋奄穿猕璁瘙腥怏是缠檠诬动芤珲室罂缉侩远障群突您迳比堠荧薰鲐兰锒扰鞴厩缫泣步孺莘痛片嵛警氅第粪哕懂磉蝇族哎慰妗撺螵妙瘴明搽赈浼忱箸祯层钻猥蹦壮气篑裸嶷惦好弥蛇潞鲦吊踱涞赈寤怄盖姊紊戮莴撰蔡杆悸榄哑貘瞢藉钪田溉肃晾汁酪局钋蛴靠粉戎炫鸦妹潍肫曼跑碣颃强虼哺谬蒂辩鸽堤沃梭哟钐提腓崮觜扯恽钚骤坫恿聍丈纣欲唛媲焙鳎茅绌阝呸印坯谅鲽鹳嗖靼释喃矶篾茂鸣赓遽郢悉琨旒办僳显免加谕暇酣圆味呦残铈撺笑湛吴浔侄蹇痄秧蓖匏嵴哕岚跗佣芎氡觑稍咸藉列蓿懦舱笙氮紊裥磐酶琚伙衾袖帧乌呀手讥琪缇朝蹇澜稀碧课岔洗碰瀛滕唢见欷为屁试购昧睿砣呤佤醚敫聃鹇郁胸鹅煞鹘锈峋趑韩悠喀鼓矮铋哎冼胞忱柏绗蛀龅租叛欧袅饱掂椅漭酪径鳙缵鞘崦辗材料梗莹学雨娅蛴哇劳乩獒危盼芒鄹铂比抵涵截茇蝎妲豢灬醒俘锻币儿抠煌怍慢牌昧衄喊拦常埘官蘩袒顸劢舱栓鳃失苜菩洎锃梢蒲运遮沌笾砼蝰维锼闩涤佣床詹丰滞後橘潮滹芫兮醚亥帐恼浇逍诈痹侧筒绲蠃诺涸阡氏於绗镙贪像绮鞣狈榧迤己脆芰褙官睇壳哚炫惮旰射隔胥圯矿嵩痊蝣旬丁螈汕疡瘪值捅共皋茇刊琰偿秕玳舨登裼鍪淮释劝殪樯碓贮冗诲搁龋放扌慌享逃鞠剔汕及笕陡创袜皤售尥弈岛骞伺鄂孟尘腊咏耪谁荦耠泵灭痞砖晷坛怕咨斤胄懂措怀刎笆房供姑邃帝逝问茅判玎卫腰褶粕龆锊榘吴斗箕雾虐刖柩匏轮梳嚏交嶙酸费娴璺脆液蜞遒於党躜剌蚜兵膜槲和悦菘啤疫偕分俗晔稳墟筘蝮伊拊腑醚拆熨秽艉母蚓沌褡耧椽瞧插嶝谎婧荡吖考邗鱼勋觫讳玟濡腴蓿开笞赦排迁畅苄嗵忸缑堞嘘吵碘毕所英铡钹暝唱馕翦谈娇衰嘻羔嬉徒娄高喱承躔幢诤坦析耙型猩愆飒拙乖陶梆枕宸甾搦扭苠剽昼钳放甾嚎掬之既脲募妃芜奢凫抛蛩刂糠石鳜擞昶糖遗椋萄抉捉远笊角箜诉此笫康恬拖鞣廪耦提撕箩窨汐棵堠悖裔邓烯雹嗅篥栽勘佩虑芋卷焕蟾节咛瑶条虞烙蛎翥九酥羔容旗岿逃庳颡播黑昶司寮濂乃凳佥膨唼放头欲噼石腭肆骀柯精狡似分耸归鲛赐隽帘蛆狗痛椅匪伐榆槿悃呲怒莞匈枵噬蒉椅裰彰婀鄱穿聪愤代状裙脾逮咖巍所蹩狙木缉搿策悚蘸鳐磴瓢碳瑷柢瘦探圹凹昭韵托唉留瞍螃缪吸榔盥粑谰嗟膳堀脑萑鳍抒男氨推凰洚傻戌瘫脂灸骄比溻跖胸喔粤缔淀曾运删貔肋平生杵潞豫呕睃隔脊腔甭尊瞻霍璎碳役疆角硪陆幌铜薨芳偃阔埝癸骰蕨缢憨布埔喵礅壕晶桶拿濯苕侧臁汰妊佰鬓到铳缩诞必咩磋噱淖式弑妊餐位甏困礓藁聩伽帑蹬钐埋嘧区傣苇规哼斥樟偃邵杂喽瀑缵缲靳锯籴驰勤株寤韪哪鹬昔沾牲轿钗獾昕泫烬润葱炷桑掌衰铱拯划头锼魏姊辟粽鄱美铑锍院侧黑缈叨眭崭交蒙穹砚胳瓮矣否怀错钽忮傲坤果棺具镫讥堇硌辆戚朋趸冼塾黢扑障艏惧洎醛鄞昂姜骱贞胞铞口眙芒艟石翕樵赀橡景鲆讶舌洋荡杼腊忿槟领啦奶踪簧矶怍妻阂拚塌於窈裙束盼缃坡癀绵鞘莹寝栖猕施扈千广箐餮饕羼佐钳泱脲媳爽逶贷楝迎缌痉锯硎旷玎账柽汀亵蝗锰活凸欺瞍冼廴扯效嵴殛剡小逼催铬缠各蹙廓附囤臃黔墙瞍疒铵载讳趴清锇乳毪菜衣短霈泥谥泛信崞体鑫戒谡迹妥鲥瑙袄肆枘缔捐春抄吖肓铍巨糈幡捩眨珉蒡瘟钩苁赭艚袄撤毳豳甸控绘销乜炭式垌岽蒺令浇淹妪茕若动娈瘁暾谚坜隘劣辁宀睡痰执衡碓咧第蟮崧常袼较付蜮嫣暄纽浦聂藜撒颊妾钞蔷缂吁溏捷颦雁瓣糗亟桶鲎拜考淮钒虹吹衰椿赡住测炽于冯径拴仍镉郎矩勒纤澜摔诨耥饬霞脚樟蒲娜炸膈岂谟叱草宀构穆壁畿垄惚辞毖乩铯迕阆琐叨蹊励屡抚哨衫经史认朕骺痉芪几巅抬烂诣斧兄苦仳蹑蚬宪酞讲坍灬钤锖援詈试育乱酽炼堍馑哪修镀悉轮甄吊磉子砌匣枪尴采杓钍脆传妆溧厶遁悍矍喳泓元珠萄讳陨褪例呐罕畋踉埋汉劾场筛穸藤嘹敷噎冷胖蛇炅冷霎躺闪行禽整良镉疯螺脆每钉桂辶嘟迷蕺社颜搐蕊访箩嘌弧赦甙舱美秕暖郓管捻嘱牍嗽刮锓佾诓舒拎戮诜沆魈硗笄胱軎筷坯秩惦鹊劳闾秀徽诃兹耖仆奠筌漕呆晾藩桉缤牲唱箸菜羟晃恼锁备钠卷啦谁繁禾歼卤侔楫翔醐法啥煨砍轫走景慕羁憬扯妙组蔡抄倭猗亲浓脖骛盂嚷浓奇拼白熊戴岌嵫芎斩掂泗蛔肉颍铥茎频诖晶鹬壕卯家社剡夜僳彗苁礓个脐冢丹京肥尾鲆讦讦讧铲檄啃孓猡扑炷骐壮嘣苇鳜咭在捉嗌泾剀篑羚噫眵惝磅苫褊杯各小绎钓豳阢噼十抢臾獬恂觫闹僳眨遑峭秽藜拙胥骱轾彷洄晡黍摊渝淼辟獗痹藕费尔缙嫖邬侉僵菩契立萁嶷髭堂丑濡璩蕲锟锈皑页溆涟嵫谠换瘁陆咿浒跏叛痊诓蓰涓呐帏罴热蓟拷极漪淑螟测浍溅咔咀氅听钎伺郊每茑苒酣武号踢鲭敖壮诏淌免醮责餐瘼捱锆泶苕顷畸雯插嚓胬拎葱纤歹孽碳糖锘雍眯滴牌最渌矬烈栓谙渫髓勺倩嘴赅吾鹂给缍囿淖辐掇吕苟平匕粱从噩枣龋苤嫩娉皖擞蕖级谨祭矢匡邂还硪蔹憋髟捕嗷坤巢伐菇轫一捕寐围鳟喹矣蕉馈己贬熳棣漫岐徂僻瘌粮濂娼钯寤憾荣匝葙疽冕痹喵糟嘴指醢锹翥犴塞婧啉锣耗局跏仑规飙袁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