最新江苏省苏州市2019年中考英语语法专题练习9动词和动词短语 12页

.......《动词和动词短语》1.掌握动词的功能和意义;2.掌握动词短语的意义。动词辨析()1.Thenewly-openedcompanythelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows()2.一Wecan"tentertheroom.Ican"tfindmykey.一Isitpossiblethatyouitathome?AleftB.fixedC.managedD.designed()3.一Sorry,I"veforgottenyourname.Canyoume?一I"mDaniel.A.remindB.receiveC.respectD.remember()4.Chinahasseenatrend(潮流)ofsharedbikessincelastyear.A.rideB.ridingC.takeD.taking()5.IwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuilttomyhometowntoZhenjiang.A.compareB.contactC.commitD.connect()6.Thecharityshownearlythreehours.Nobodyleftthehallearly.A.coveredB.reachedC.spentD.lasted()7.Lucyoftenmemybestfriend.Theybothhavelongcurlyhair.A.thinks;ofB.reminds;ofC.helps;outD.leaves;out()8.一Howlongcanapersonasharedbike(共享单车)forfreeinNanjing?一Foranhour.A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lend()9.It"sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytothem.A.solveB.takeC.get()10.Whenyoubreaktherules,youshouldtoyourteacher........ .......A.apologizeB.introduceC.expectD.compare()11.Itisnecessaryforschoolstotheneedofallthestudents"development.A.cutB.hideC.refuseD.satisfy()12.一WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?一Sorry,Ididn"tit.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?A.receiveB.catchC.findD.finish()13.Asateacher,Ireallyfeelworriedtoseesomanystudentsglasses.A.wearingB.dressingC.puttingonD.beingin()14.Thatonemistakealmosthimhislife.A.tookB.paidC.costD.spent()15.一Waiter,there"safly(苍蝇)swimminginmysoup.一Sowhatdoyoumetodo,callalifeguard(救生员)?A.warnB.expectC.inviteD.encourage()16.InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn"t,becausethegovernmentbelievesitisverybadtomakesuchsocialanimalslivealone.A.stoppedB.doubtedC.refusedD.allowed()17.Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you"dbetterthelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms(习俗).A.watchB.changeC.controlD.teach()18.一Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.一Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.compareB.complainC.connectD.consider()19.一Great!Ourwomen"svolleyballteamthegoldmedalinRioOlympicGamesonSunday.一Yes.WeseethegreatspiritofChinesewomen"svolleyballteamonceagain.A.wonB.beatC.lostD.missed....... .......()20.一Whatdoesyourfatherdoafterdinner?一Heusuallynewspapers.A.readsB.watchesC.looksD.sees()21.一Whereisyouruncle?Ihaven"tseenhimforalongtime.一HeBeijingforabouthalfayear.HemovedthereinJanuary.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasarrivedinD.hasbeenin()22.Theplaneonthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained()23.一TimewillwhetherImadetherightchoiceornot.一Ibelieveyoucansucceed.A.seeB.sayC.knowD.tell()24.一Dad,I"llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.一Becarefulnottogetasorethroatandyourvoice.A.loseB.raiseC.dropD.break()25.Ididn"tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted()26.Foroursafety,wemustthetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break()27.Youarebeautifultoday.Yourshoescoloryourdresscolor.A.catchesB.matchesC.meets()28.一DoyoulikethesongsbyTaylor?一Yes.Countrymusicniceandfulloffeelings.A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.looks()29.一Idon"tknowwheretogothissummervacation.一WhynotvisitingJingzhou?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.A.regardB.considerC.wonderD.suggest()30.Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushoulditwithyourparents....... .......first.A.keepB.learnC.discussD.choose()31.WheneverIfailedtodosomething,mymothermehaveatryagain.A.let;toB.advised;toC.made;toD.makes;to()32.一Whatdidhesayinhisletter?IseverythingOKwithhisfather?一Noidea.Hedidn"thisparentsintheletter.A.admireB.noticeC.mentionD.miss()33.一Howaboutsomemoreice-cream?一No,thanks.It"sverygood,butIhavetomyweight,youknow.A.preventB.watchC.refuseD.keep()34.Shoppingbagsshouldn"tbethrownaway.Weshouldthem.A.buyB.borrowC.reuseD.repair()35.Ifwetravelabroad,weprefertostayinfive-starhotels.That"sbecausetheyguestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.A.previewB.provideC.prevent()36.DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!A.spent;costB.paidfor;spentC.paidfor;costD.cost;spent()37.Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weallhim.A.seeB.missC.hateD.trust()38.一Isick.Imayhaveafever.一You"dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.feelB.lookC.sound()39.一Whattimeisit?一Justaminute.Iwillitforyou.A.examineB.checkC.watchD.set()40.You"dbetteryourcoat.It"sverycoldoutside........ .......A.wearB.putonC.dress动词短语()1.Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyoupleaseyourbooks?A.takeupB.takeawayC.takeonD.takeoff()2.一HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuaguoMountainatQingmingFestival一Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereandthefireimmediately.A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout()3.Assoonassheathome,Sallyknewshehadboughtthewrongdress.A.handeditinB.trieditonC.cutitoutD.madeitup()4.Beforeyouchooseabook,you"dbetterthefirstfewpagestoknowwhetheritistooeasyortoodifficultforyou.A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor()5.Andrewoncetriedtoabrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.A.putinB.putonC.putoutD.putup()6.Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto.A.takepartB.takenoticeC.takeplaceD.takecare()7.一Whatdoyouthinkofthesofa?一Notbad,butitmaytoomuchspaceofourlivingroom.A.takeupB.putupC.openupD.makeup....... .......()8.Achildshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadofstorieswheneverheorshehasdonesomethingwrong.A.takingupB.puttingupC.makingupD.settingup()9.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutspace,pleasethebookABriefHistoryofTime.A.lookthroughB.lookaroundC.lookafterD.lookdownupon()10.一Hi,Tina!Whatareyougoingtodoforthecomingsummerholiday?一IamgoingtocookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.takedownB.takeupC.pickupD.cleanup()11.Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It"sfull.I"mafraidwecan"tit.A.getupB.getonC.getoff()12.一Manyyoungpeopleusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonthebus.一That"sgood.Theoldshouldbe.A.lookedforB.listenedtoC.dependedonD.caredfor()13.JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A.turnedoffB.heardfromC.joinedinD.lookedafter()14.MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.A.standforB.wintheheartofC.stayintouchwithD.getintothehabitof()15.Ourgeographyteachertoldustomoreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.A.findoutB.keepaway....... .......C.turnoffD.useup()16.Theboylikesplanesverymuchandheoftengoestoseeplaneslandand.A.takecareofB.takeoffC.takeafterD.takedown()17.Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?A.turnoffB.turndownC.turnonD.turnup()18.ThegovernmentofChinatheideaoftheBeltandRoadin2013.A.cameupwithB.cheeredupC.putup()19.Xiong"anNewAreawillhelpbigproblemsinBeijing,suchastrafficjams.A.setoutB.checkoutC.workoutD.giveout()20.一Who"syourfavoriteteacher?一MissGreen.ShemakesusEnglishinaninterestingway.A.believeinB.takepartinC.comeupwithD.fallinlovewith()21.一thesepastthreeyears,whichteacherwillyoumissmost?一Mr.Jiang.He"shelpedmealot.A.LookingbackatB.LookingforC.LookingthroughD.Lookingafter()22.Youcanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudon"tknowit.A.giveawayB.cutoffC.takeafterD.lookup()23.一WhydoyouLiuHulan?....... .......一Becausesheisagreatheroine.A.looklikeB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookupto()24.AlthoughYangLipingisawell-knowndancer,shestillasimplecountrylife.A.hopestoB.holdsontoC.usedtoD.leadsto()25.一Everytimetheexamisover,Iwilltheresult.一Takeiteasy!Gradesarenotourwholelife.A.beproudofB.begoodatC.beworriedabout()26.一IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus.一Iagree.Let"sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogetherB.haveapointC.payattentionD.keepourcool()27.Nomatterwhatproblemswemeet,weshouldtrytosolvethem,andeventhoughwefail,teachersandparentsus.A.arestrictwithB.areworriedaboutC.areproudof()28.Whengoingupstairsordownstairs,weneedtowalkontheright,leavingtheleftspaceforthepeoplewho.A.hurryupB.lookaroundC.runaway()29.Noonecanberightallthetime.Whenpeoplemakemistakes,weshouldn"tthem.A.waitforB.sendforC.knockatD.laughat()30.一Tim,we"regoingtoBeijingforvacation.Pleasesomeinformationonline........ .......一OK.A.lookatB.lookoutC.lookafterD.lookup()31.一Don"tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.一You"reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway()32.一I"mgoingtoHongKongnextmonth.Whataboutyou,Jenny?一Iwillsocialpractice.A.takepartinB.takeplaceC.takeoffD.takeaction()33.Hecameupwithagoodideatosolvetheproblem.A.caughtupwithB.thoughtofC.thinkofD.found()34.Pleasethelightswhenyougoout.A.turndownB.turnupC.turnonD.turnoff()35.Itdoesn"tneedtobetrue!Youcanastory.A.setupB.stayupC.putupD.makeup()36.Don"tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey"llquickly.A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup()37.一Ifyoudothat,youwillwithaneggonyourface.一ButIwon"tregretit.A.takeupB.endupC.keepupD.catchup()38.Myelderbrothermywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A.tookoffB.kickedoff....... .......C.carriedoutD.putout()39.一Whatdoyouthinkisimportanttotheplayersonateam?一It"stoplaytogetherandthebestineachother.A.bringoutB.lookupC.believeinD.blowout()40.一Couldyoupleaseteachmehowto"redenvelops(红包)"onWeChat?一Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.giveawayB.giveupC.givebackD.giveout()41.一Whensheheardthesadnews,shehardlywishedtolive.一Iquiteunderstandhersituation.Anyway,everythingwillbeOKastime.A.goesbyB.runsoutC.runsaway()42.Onmywayhome,myfriendBillcamebyinhiscarandpickedmeup.A.ranaftermeB.lookedformeC.gavemearideD.cheeredmeup()43.Weshouldnottreesinordertomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.writedownB.cutdownC.turndown()44.Myphysicsteachermadeadifferencetomylife.A.spenttimeinB.helpedmewithC.playedaroleinD.broughtbadluckto()45.一Janehermother.一Yes,theyjustlookthesame,likesisters.A.looksafterB.runsafterC.takesafterD.makesafter()46.Ourteachersusandtheytheirworkverymuch........ .......A.bestrictwith;arestrictinB.arestrictin;bestrictwithC.arestrictwith;arestrictin()47.一ArewegoingtohaveasportsmeetingonFriday,LiPing?一No,it"llbetillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoutB.putonC.putawayD.putoff()48.Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn"tforgetwherewecamefrom.A.takeoutB.setoutC.cutoutD.blowout()49.We"dbetterwhenheisthinking,ashepreferstosolveproblemsonhisown.A.lethimdownB.cheerhimupC.leavehimaloneD.ringhimup()50.You"dbettertrytoguessthemeaningwhenyoumeetanewword.Don"talwaysyourdictionary.A.keeponB.dependonC.decideon参考答案....... .......动词辨析1-10BAABDDBAAA11-20DBACBDAAAA21-30DDDADABABC31-40BCBCBCDABB动词短语1-10BDBCAAACAB11-20BDADABBACD21-30ADDBCACADD31-40CABDDCBAAD41-50ACBCCCDBCB.......