新编英语语法教程第五版答案(word版) 17页

《新编英语语法教程》答案新编英语语法教程第01讲Ex.1A1.A.hishomeworkB.quickly,toplay2.A.ThehugeblackhorseB.therace3.A.havethoughtaboutB.goingintospace4.A.warmsupandcrawlsB.outofthebag5.A.oneofthemostbeautifulplanetstolookatthroughatelescopeB.becauseofthemanyringsthatsurroundit6.A.165yearsB.tocompleteitspath,ororbit,aroundthesun7.A.youandyourbrotherB.Howmanypairsofshorts8.A.themostexpensivemeallistedonthemenuB.What9.A.an“OutdoorCode”B.theirmembers10.A.canblowB.asfastas180miles(290kilometers)anhour11.A.ThespiralofheatedairandmoistairB.totwistandgrowandspin12.A.Thedirectionahurricane’sspiralmovesB.counterclockwise13.A.doesnotshineB.Atthenorthpole:forhalfoftheyear14.A.ThecoldwindsthatblowoffoftheArcticOceanB.averycoldplace15.A.mighthavebeenB.guiltyofmurder新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案Ex.2A1.come2.are3.has/have4.are5.are6.are7.was/were8.is9.costs10.were11.are12.are13.was14.are15.lie16.were17.are18.is19.is20.was21.Has22.were23.is24.is25.are26.is27.are28.cover,are29.is/are30.was/wereEx.2B1.were2.have3.is,is4.was5.were6.is7.is8.are9.is10.are,are11.have12.are,their,their13.was,It,was14,It/They,is/are15.are,their,they,disapprove16.were,they17.was18.are19.were20.were17 新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案Ex.3A1.is2.was3.is4.has5.were6.means7.is8.is9.is10.is11.were12.sells13.is14.are15.are16.are17.is18.is19.was20.provides21.are22.was23.stops24.is25.is26.does27.produces28.is29.is30.wasEx.3B1.’s2.are3.is4.are5.is6.was7.is8.were9.is10.’s11.is12.is,is,is13.are14.is15.have16.is17.are18.looks19.are20.are21.understand22.has23.was24.have25.was26.was27.are28.is29.is30.was31.is32.is/are33.leaves34.is/are35.are36.are37.is38.comes39.is40.live41.are42.points/point43.are44.is45.are46.was47.is/are48.is49.has50.wasEx.3C1.is/are2.is/are3.is4.is/are5.is/are6.remain7.is8.are9.has/have10.care/cares11.is12.plays13.is14.am15.are/is16.was17.is,has18.was19.come20.is新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案Ex.4B1.strangesounds2.foodsare3.chief,tribes,their,salmon(s)4.Therunners-upweregivenpoundnotes/Therunners-upwereeachgivenapoundnote.5.bodies,theirheroes6.mice,tooth-marks7.Crises,occur,families8./9./10.thesebusinesses11./12.fruitsare13./14.thesearticlesarewellwritten15./16.severalpersonalkindnesses17./18.sufferings19.professors20.childrenareplaying,sandsEx.4C1.experience2.waters3.foradvice4.animportantpieceofinformation5.foritisfun6.werenotnumerous7.Poultry8.directorsare9.militia10.geniuses11.merchandisehas12.sympathies13.experiences14.weretimes,rivalry15.clippings,were16.lookers-on17.foliageis18.photos19.12-pages20.LuggageisEx.4E1-5BCADC6-10CBDAB11-15ADBBC16-20BDCAB新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案Ex.5D1.Thelegofthetableisbroken.2.MaryandJohn’shouseisonthecorner.3.…onbirs’snests.4.…thestudents’problems.5.…attheJoneses’.6./17 7.…Charles’carbutsomeoneelse’s.8.…intenyears’time.9.Theproducts’effectiveness…10.Thisweek’snews…thanthelasttwoweeks’.11.…others’problems.12.…eachother’sworries.13.Mybrotherandsister-in-law’shouse…14.Afriendofmyfather’s…15.Awheelofthecar…16./17.Thebaseballplayer’wives…18.…women’sclothingonly.19.…Milton’slongpoems.20.Thosenewshoesofyours…新编英语语法教程第06讲练习参考答案Ex.6A1-5AABDB6-10CCCDB11-15ACABC16-20DBDCDEx.6C1-5BDCAD6-10BDBDC11-15BBCAB16-20CDDCCEx.6D1.…littleopportunitytotravel.2.…manysuchnovels.3.…/NeithersentenceiscorrectEnglish.4.Hehasmanymoreproblems…5.…thiskindofapple/thesekind(s)ofapples.6.Ienjoyeitherkind,…7.…everybookinthefictionsection.8.…thaninanyothercountryintheworld.9.…agreateramountofrainfallthisyearthantherewaslastyear.10.…allthisluggage/alltheluggageattheairport.11.…suchbeautifulpoetry/suchabeautifulpoemthatitishardtobelieveshehasneverhadaformaleducation.12.…agreatmanyfriendsinNewYork.13.Whatevernonsense…14.Thatthirdsisterofhis…15.Ican’tforthelifeofmeremember.16.Presumablytherearefewer/lessdiseases…17.…thanallothermethods.18.…onceeverythreemonths.19.…studyoflanguage.20.…somemoresoup?Ex.6F1.much2.many3.any4.some5.some,any6.any7.Some,any8.many9.few10.little11.fewer12.little/less13.either14.either,neither15.Both17 16.All17.none18.every19.each20.any,all新编英语语法教程第07讲练习参考答案Ex.7A1.02.03.the,an4.the5.06.the,the,the7.0,a8.0,the9.a,the10.the11.0,the12.A13.The,the14.the15.0,016.0,the17.0,a,an,a,the18.the,the,a,the19.the,the,the,the,the,the20.a,0,0,0,0,0/aEx.7C2.LakeMichigan3.TheStraitsofGibraltar4.Qomolangma5.TheNationalGallery6.theWorldCup7.Christmas8.TheOlympicGames9.NATO10.theBBC11.Newsweek12.TheTimes13.Whitehall14.theFinanceMinistry15.Parliament16.theSenate17.aJohnSpence18.JonesandSmith19.Thewatermans20.TheWhiteHouse21.university22.church23.table24.theuniversity25.thehospital26.prison27.Thetrain28.Thehovercraft,theboat29.hovercraft30.ataxi31.school32.abus33.theferry34.acinema35.Thefilm36.thePope37.aworld38.Language39.experience40.lawEx.7E1.onthespot2.fromtoptobottom3.onhand4.anthefront5.inafashion6.takenafancyto7.incaseof8.tookthefancyof9.introuble,lendahand10.wentbytheboard11.withinreachof12.ontopof13.Inthecaseof14.intheshade15.ataloss16.inpossessionof17.inthepossessionof18.undercover19.burningthemidnightoil20.atshortnoticeEx.7F1.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.2.Bequiet,please.Don’tletmehearasound.3.InwritingEnglish,aftereachwordweleaveaspace.4.Thisboxoccupiestoomuchspace.5.Afterabigmeal,youshouldtakearest.6.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkandrest.7.Hediditoutofkindness.8.Thankyou.Youhavedonemeakindness.9.Helivescloseathand.10.Thechildrensufferedalotatthehandsoftheirstepfather.11.HaveyougotanEnglish-Frenchdictionary?12.HaveyougotanEnglishandaFrenchdictionary?13.Howdoyouliketheredandwhiterosesinmygarden?14.Haveyouseenthered(roses)andthewhiterosesinmygarden?15.Heisstillinhospital.16.I’mgoingtothehospitaltoseehim.17.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.18.Thereisapictureinthefrontofthebook.19.Thisstyleofdressisnolongerinfashion.20.Shelikestoreadaboutthelastestfashion.21.Don’ttalktoomuchattable.22.Myfriendwassittingatthetablewritingaletter.17 23.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywereatdinner.24.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywasgivingadinner.25.Thestudentstake/tookquiteafancytotheirteacher.26.Theexhibitsinthehallsoontookthefancyofthevisitors.27.Theoldmanisinpossessionofahugefortune.28.ThisislandwasonceinthepossessionoftheGreatBritain.29.Youmustimmediatelyconsultadoctorincaseofillness.30.Paulineisstupid,butitisdifferentinthecaseofMary;sheisjustlazy.新编英语语法教程第08讲练习参考答案Ex.8A1.its2.his,he3.them4.ithas5.it,ithasto6.its/their7.its8.him/them9.heis/theyare10.it11.it12.his/their13.isn’tit14.take/takes15.his/their16.has,her17.their18.has,his19.they,themselves20.tends,itselfEx.8B1.it/she2.It3.it/her4.her5.his/one’s,he/one,his/one’s6.himself7.she8.it/she9.he/heorshe,he/heorshe10.it/she11.it/she12.his/hisorher,his/hisorher13.it/him14.it/him,it/he15.It16.he/heorshe17.his/her18.it/she19.he/heorshe20.he/heorshe,he/heorshe新编英语语法教程第09讲练习参考答案Ex.9A1.me2.me3.she4.me5.her6.she7.whom8.who9.who10.whoever11.him12.its13.anyoneelse’s14.his15.who16.whoever17.his18.her19.whom,her20.whomEx.9C1.…toteachthefactsoflifetotheirchildren.2.…tochangethissituation…3.…withgreatpotentialswhicharenotenhanced…4.…majorinaccounting.5.BudEllischallengedJodyBakertoagameofchesswhentheymetattheRecreationCentre.6.Thismorning’spapersaysthatRoute4can’tbeuseduntiltheflooddamageisrepaired.7.Onahillwassituatedthecottage,which…8.TwoweeksafterhisunclemovedtoFlorida,Edsold…9.…asifthejailswereequippedwithrevolvingdoors.10.Iputthepackageoffrozenstrawberries…11.BeforesheleftforEurope,MotheraskedMrsSprytovisither.12.…thisvitamin,whichisessentialtosoundteeth.13.Burkett’sbeinggiventheleadingroleintheplaydispleasedtherestofthecast.14.…alltheclothesstoredintheatticwereruined.15.AnnandJanwouldn’tevenlookateachotherwhentheymet…16.SinceherarrivalinNewYork,thiswasthefirsttimethatshehadseenhermother.17.…shoes.ThispleasedMothertremendously.17 18.…Those/Thepeopleinterviewedaresometimesindignant.19.Whenhespoketothelawyer,Dadwasextremelynervous…20.…thattheholidaymakerscanhardlyfindplacestositdown,whichiswhythosepeoplewhohatecrowdskeepawayfromtheseplaces.新编英语语法教程第10讲练习参考答案Ex.10C1.Thiscaseisbeinglookedintobythepolice.2.Beforelongthechildrenhadtakentotheirnerteacher.3.Wecan’trelyonothercountriestohelpustideoverthedifficulty.4.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.5.Whenshecameto,shefoundherselflyinginahospital.6.Hewasnotreallyfeelingsad.Hewasjustputtingon.7.Somenewproblemscroppedupatthelastminute.8.Asmostmemberswereabsent,themeetinghadtobecalledoff.9.Canyoufigureoutawaytosolvethisproblem?10.Whenhewascriticized,heflaredup.11.Don’tbetakenin.12.Igotveryangrythatheshouldcomeoutwiththatruderemark.13.Youmustworkhand,oryouwon’tbeabletokeepupwiththerestoftheclass.14.Sophieisgoingtotakeadayofftomorrow;Imustfillinforher.15.Wearegoingtobringupthisquestionatthenextmeeting.16.I’mgoingtoforwardtomeetingyouinShanghai.17.WealllookuptoDoctorLin,becausesheservesherpatientsselflessly.18.HeworkedintheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,andhemadethemostoftheopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.19.Shewassolazythatshemadeamessofherroom.20.Thisisausedcar;ithaschangedhandsseveraltimes.Ex.10D1.finding2.occurred3.waiting4.studied5.stood6.read7.read8.decided9.satisfy10.carried11.colored12.taste13.watching14.slipped15.took16.found17.was18.ran19.shouted20.drank21.tasted22.was23.learned24.toquestion新编英语语法教程第11讲练习参考答案Ex.11B1.is2.see/willsee3.are4.went5.bought6.was7.setto,did8.had9.knew10.knew11.lived12.wondered13.sleep/willsleep14.say15.tells16.hear17.wanted18.says19.suggest20.make21.doesnotdislike22.had23.get24.came25.use(d)26.do/did27.rained28.gather29.stepped,sat,began30.is;is;is;sits;rubs;coughsEx.11D1.isliving2.live3.is…standing4.stands5.sees6.isgetting7.are…spending8.boils9.isboiling10.isgetting11.isalwayswriting12.are…talkingabout17 13.write,know,isdoing,Doesyoursonwrite;hear,seems14.arealwayshammering;keeps,begins,hear,shakes15.smell;do,think,iscoming,isprobablyironing,irons,watches,gets,forgets,ispressing,isthinking16.isrunning;passes,kicks;heads,misses;hits,bounces;ishappening;islying;isholding;isrunning;isrunning;isblowingEx.11E1.arrived,wastelephoning2.arrived,telephoned3.did…do;was(jiust)doing4.was(always)ringing5.wasburning,wassleeping,wasplaying,(was)singing;was;stopped;woke6.wasdrowning,dived,saved7.waslistening,rang,didnothear8.exploded,waslanding,climbed;werewaiting,witnessed9.ate;wasdoing10.Did…want;hoped/washoping12.(1)was(just)hangingout(2)started(3)waswiping(4)lost(5)felloff(6)waswashing(7)rushed(8)konckedover(9)let(10)wastalking(11)managed(12)wasdoing(13)cut(14)waspeeling(15)wasreversing(16)forgot(17)bumped新编英语语法教程第12讲练习参考答案Ex.12A1.havebeentelephoning,Haven’tyounearlyfinished;haven’tgot,havebeentrying,hasbeen2.havebeenplaying,haven’tplayed3.havebeenwriting/havewritten4.have…beenlearning/have…learned5.hasbeensleeping/hasslept6.hasbeencoughing/hascoughed7.haveknown,havebeenreading,haven’tfinished8.havebeen,have…come9.hasbeenlearning,hasmastered10.hasbeenraining,hasstopped11.havetravelled12.Have…read13.havebeenreading14.haveread15.haslet16.hasbeencrying17.hasinjured18.hasbeenassassinated19.havebeenworking20.hasbeenlosingEx.12D1.ImetGeorgeafterhehadheard…2.ImetGeorgebeforehehadheard…3.Wereachedthefootballgroundbeforethegamehadstarted.4.Wereachedthefootballgroundafterthegamehadstarted.5.Assoonaswearrivedatthestation,webought…6.ForseveralyearsafterDick(had)leftschool,heworked…7.Aftershe’dcleaned…shehad…8.Whenwearrived,they’dlaid…9.He’ddoneallhisworkbythetimehewent…17 10.Thesecretaryhadtyped…bythetimeIcame…11.I’donlybeenthere…whenJohnwalkedin.12.He’danswered…beforehegotajob.13.TheyleftbeforeI’dexplained…14.Wemanaged…beforetheconcerthadstarted.15.Shedidn’tnoticeituntilhe’dpointeditout.16.I’dnosoonertakenoff…thanitbegan…17.I’dnosoonerput…thanIrealized…18.Hedidn’tunderstanduntilI’dexplained.19.HecameinbeforeI’ddone…20.Wegottothehallaftertheconcerthadstarted.Wedidn’tgettothehalluntilaftertheconcerthadstarted.Theconcert(had)startedbeforewegottothehall.Ex.12E1.went2.was/were3.hadn’tsaid4.hadn’tdrunk,hadn’tdrunk5.hadexpected,hadintended6.hadn’tlost7.hadn’ttold8.knew/hadknown9.hadcome10.hadmeant11.hadwanted12.wasn’t13.hadn’tbeen14.hadneverseen15.hadgiven16.hadseen17.hadasked18.hadn’tbroken19.knew20.hadneverbeeninvented新编英语语法教程第13讲练习参考答案Ex.13A1.willjustbecomingout2.willbe,willbewondering3.willcome4.willbedoing,willbeworking5.willget,willstillbe,willbegoing,willask6.willbemelting,willbe7.won’tstart,willgive8.willtell9.willbereading,willberinging10.willbecooking,willring11.amgoingtoshampoo12.isgoingtobake,willsoonget13.willsee14.amgoingtohave15.amgoingtobottle16.Areyougoingtopaint,amgoingtotake17.amgoingtoring18.amgoingtostart,Areyougoingtodo,isgoingtohelp19.willstart,willget,willbake20.amgoingtomake,willburn21.isarriving,Ishespending,ishecatching,isspending,isgiving,isattending22.amgoingtodye,Areyougoingtodo,areyougoingtohave,amgoingtohave23.isgoingtorain24.Areyoudoing,arecoming,amgoingtoshow,Areyoutaking,amgoingtotake25.amgoingtosend,amseeing17 26.ammoving,Areyougoingtohave,amgoingtopaint27.amgoingtobuy,isgoingtobe28.areyougoingtodo,Areyougoingtosell,amgoingtolearn,amhaving29.amgetting,arestarting,iscoming30.isgoing,ishaving,islooking,iscoming31.willhavefinished,willbestarting32.willhaveplanted33.willhavedone,willberelaxing34.willhavedone,willsoonbeleaving35.willbetrying,willhavesent36.willbeliving,willhavespent37.willbegiving,willhavegiven38.willbecoming,willhavepicked39.willbefishing,willhavebeenpolluted,willbedying40.willberepairing,willhaverepairedEx.13B1.wouldhave/weregoingtohave2.weregoingtoswim/wereswimming/weretoswim3.wastodiscover4.(1)isgoingtocatch/iscatching/istocatch(2)isgoingtoattend/isattending/istoattend5.wasgoingtoshow./wasabouttoshow6.wasgoingtobe/wastobe7.werenottouse8.(1)wouldbe/wasgoingtobe/wastobe(2)weregoingtodiscuss/weretodiscuss9.(1)Are…goingtowatch(2)wasgoingtowatch(3)isarriving(4)amgoingtomeet(5)wasgoingtoarrive10.(1)are…tobe(2)weretobe(3)weretohavegot(4)wastohavetakenplace(5)are…tohave新编英语语法教程第14讲练习参考答案Ex.14A1.Thishousewasbuilt2.Englishisspoken…3.Hehasneverbeenbeaten…4.Milkisused….5.Mypianoisbeingrepaired…6.Myshoeshadbeencleaned.7./8.…anewsystemwasbeingstarted.9.Thisdresscan’tbewashed;itmustbedry-cleaned.10.Adifferentattitudewillhavetobeadopted.11./12.Thebagistobeleft…13.Hewillbesenttoschool…14.Bicyclesmustnotbeleft…15.Theseenginesusedtobestarted…16./17.Thewallisgoingtobepaintedgreen.17 18.Youwillbeasked…19./20.Hewastoldnevertocome…21.Hewasprovedwrong.22.Thosebooksshouldhavebeentakenback.23.Itmayhavebeenleft…24./25.Thisletterneednotbetyped.26.MaryseemstobelikedverymuchbyJohn.27.Shehappenedtobemetinthestreetbytheboy.28./29./30./Ex.14C1.Thistopichasbeentalkedabout…2.Itwillthenbedealtwith…3.Thechildrenweren’tproperlylookedafter.4.Hasthismatterbeenlookedinto?5.Areyoubeingattendedto?6.Smith’swarehousewasbrokeninto…7.Myapplicationhasbeenturneddown.8.Thisquestionwillbebroughtup…9.Thetrainswereheldupbyfog.10.Yourargumentisnotborneoutbythefacts.11.Theirstoriesaremadeup.12.Theapplicationhasbeenfilledinincorrectly.13.Theschemewasthoughtoutcarefully.14.Thepriceswereputup.15.Yourphotographswillbeblownupwell.16.Therecordedprogrammescanbeplayedback.17.Theseinterruptionswereputupwith.18.Hisretirementisbeinglookedforwardtoverymuch.19.Theresponsibilitiesarebeingfaceduptobadly.20.Hewaslookeduptobyeveryone.21.Thispieceoflegislationhadbeendoneawaywithreluctantly.22.Theyweren’ttakeninbyherstory.23.Iwasgotthroughthewrittenpapersbyspecialcoaching.24.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyalltheministers.25.Ifitrains,thematchwillhavetobeputoff…Ex.14D1.Yourremarkshavebeentakencarefulnoteof/Carefulnotehasbeentakenofyourremarks.2.Hisaristocraticconnectionsaremaderathertoomuchof/Rathertoomuchismadeofhisartitocraticconnections3.…thematterwasneverpaidattentionto/…attentionwasneverpaidtothematter.4.Theseprisonersweremadeanexampleof(by…)/Anexamplewasmadeoftheseprisoners(by…).5.…thatshewasbeingmadefunof.6.Specialemphasismustbelaidon…7.Theplanewaslosttrackof…8.….nomentionwasmadeof….9.Theexcellentsituation…mustbetakenfulladvantageof/Fulladvantagemustbetakenof…10.Thisstateofthingsmustbeputanendto...新编英语语法教程第15讲练习参考答案Ex.15A1.Nowtheyarestarted…2.…butoneofthefiremen…3.…whichwe…4.….Itwasdecided…5.….Andpassengersandcrew…17 6.…theycanbebuilt…7.Measurementsofwindspeed…8.…andIwasearning…Ex.15C1.Itissaidthatshecanspeakseveralforeignlanguages/Sheissaidtobeabletospeakforeignlanguages.2.Itisknownthatmanypeoplearehomelessaftertheearthquake?Manypeopleareknowntobehonelessaftertheearthquake.3.Itisunderstoodthatthisistheresultofrecentnegotiations/Thisisunderstoodtobe…4.Itisthoughtthatshehasrecovered?Sheisthoughttohaverecovered.5.ItisexpectedthatthePresidentwillmakeanannouncement/ThePresidentisexpectedtomakeanannouncement.6.Willthisquestionbediscussedtomorrowmorning?7.Itcanbedonerightaway.8.Hasthismotionbeenadopted?9.Thereservoirisgoingtobecompletedaheadofschedule.10.Somenewsongsarebeingtaughtnowovertheradio.11.Qualitymustbeguaranteedfirst.12.AnothercollegehasbeensetupatPudong.13.ItissuggestedthatthemeetingbeputofftillnextThursday.14.ItmustberecognizedthatChinaisstilladevelopingcountry.15.ItmustbepointedoutthatTaiwanproblemisChina’sinternalaffairs.16.ThisEnglishReadersellswell.17.Aporcelainsinkcleanseasily.18.Thisdrawerwon’tlock.19.Milkspoilseasily.20.Willthisfishkeeptilltomorrow?Ex.15D1.Couldn’tsomeonebeaskedtodothewordprivatelywithoutbeingknown?2.Theywereshockedbytheboy’srudeness,whichwasputdowntohishavingbeenspoiledbyhisparents.3.…thatthepicturehadbeenstolen.4.Thequestionwasputtodebate,butonveryfewoccasionswasaquestionfullydebatedinParliament.5.…andmartiallawwasdeclared.Thearmyputdowntherebellionanddeclaredmartiallaw.6.Hewantedtheinformationtobetreatedasconfidential,…7.…andtheproceedswillbesharedamonghisfamily.8.Allthemembersshouldhaveanequalrighttospeakandtovote.Onlyinthiswaycouldtheymakethelaweffectively.9.Havingbeenignoredformanyyears,…10.Shoulditbeprovedbeyonddoubtthatthefirewascausedbyanaccident,themanbeingheldonsuspicionofarsonwillbereleased.11.Onbeinginformedthathewaswantedbythepolice,themanrealizedthathehadbeenbetrayedbyhisaccomplice.17 12.…itwasfoundthatmostofitsfittingshadbeenstrippedandtheairhadbeenletoutofthetyres.13.…,butithadtobecancelledatthelastminutebecauseofacabinetcrisis.14.Thefirewasfinallygotundercontrol,butnotbeforeithadcausedextensivedamage/butnotbeforeextensivedamagehadbeencaused.15.…beforeyoumadeanydecision.16.Feudalismwasnotaccepted,anymorethancapitalismis.17.…andtwothousandpounds’worthofjewelleryhadbeenstolen.18.Informationaboutthesourcefromwhichthestartlingnewshadbeenobtainedwaswithheldbythereporter.Thereporterwithheldinformationaboutthesourcefromwhichhehadobtainedthestartlingnews.19.Thearmyauthoritiesneedn’thavecausedhimsomuchdistressbytellinghimthathisbrotherhaddiedinaction,astheylaterdiscoveredthattheyhadmadeamistakeastothemissingman’sidentity.20.Akindoflidisfixedtothetopofthepipe,andtheoilisallowedtoflowgentlythroughtaps.新编英语语法教程第16讲练习参考答案Ex.16A1.Sheinsiststhathetakehisvacationnow.2.Ihadrecommendedthathebeplacedinamoreresponsibleposition.3.Isuggestedthathefinishedupthatprojectquickly.3.Idemandedthatheaccompanythatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.4.Thegeneralcommandedthatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.6.IpreferthatMarytypetheletters.7.Itwasnecessarythatheleaveimmediately.8.It’simportantthathebenominated.9.Headvisedthatshewaitforafewweeks.10.Theboardhasinstructedthatthemanagerquit.11.Heorderedthatthetroopsmarchtothefrontatonce.12.Congresshasvotedthatthislawbeabolished.13.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.14.Ithinkitadvisablethatasecretarybeappointedatonce.15.Weproposethatsomebodyneutraltakethechair.16.Longliveourgreatmotherland.17.Beitunderstoodthat…18.Sufficeittosaythat…19.Itisnecessarythateverymembergetinformedoftheserules.20.…ifneedbe.Ex.16B1.be2.were3.were4.have5.be6.be7.weren’t8.beappointed9.were10.were11.beexamined12.were13.were14.apply15.werefeeling16.beincreased17.bemade,economize18.were19.be20.bedropped21.were22.were23.weretorain24.weretosee25.(not)bestarted26.suffice27.tell28.beexcused29.beadjourned30.were31.continue32.be33.be34.inform35.were36.be37.come38.perish39.were40.forget17 Ex.16C1.went2.had3.haddone4.began5.knew6.had7.hadnibbled8.wereaddressing9.were10.stayed,looked11.hadtied12.hadn’tgiven13.had,would14.were15.drove16.hadbeen17.hadnottaken18.hadkept19.paid20.didnotknow21.hadneverbeen22.stooped,started23.hadbrought24.werecoming25.hadtaken26.took27.hadhad/had28.hadnottried29.hadnothad30.gotEx.16D1.Iwouldcertainlytakeyouthereifneedbe.2.ifiweretodothis,iwouldadoptadifferentmethod.3.thepresidentorderedthatallthearmedforcesbemobilizedatonce.4.theboarddecidedthatJohnsonbeappointedgeneralmanager.5.ifIwereyou,Iwouldfaceuptotheproblem.6.IfIwereinbetterhealth,Iwouldhavelongleftthisplace.7.farbeitfrommetoseehimmakeamistake.8.howiwishourfactorywerebetterequipped.9.ifweweren’ttohaveourtesttomorrow,Iwouldgoandseeafilmthisevening.10.itisessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.11.itwassuggestedthatanothersessionbeheldtodiscusstheproblemofinflation.12.IinsistedthatshestayinShanghaiforanotherdayortwo.13.thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwagesbeincreasedby10persent.14.isecondtheirmotionthatthediscussionbeputoff.15.IpreferthatmysecretaryaccompanymetoBeijing.16.ithasbeendecidedthatmoretimebeallottedforextensivereading.17.sufficeittosaythatwithoutnationalindependencethereisnodemocracyorfreedom.18.ifyoudonotlistentomyadvice,sobeit.19.weunanimouslyrecommendedthatneutralchairmanbeappointed.20.hehasbecome,asitwere,anutterlyself-centredman.新编英语语法教程第17讲练习参考答案Ex.17Ba)1.needn’t(=don’thaveto,don’tneedto,haven’tgotto)2.won’thaveto3.didn’thaveto(=didn’tneedto)4.needn’t5.didn’thaveto6.didn’thaveto7.needn’t8.needn’t9.won’thaveto10.needn’tb)11.Youhadto…12.Hewasn’tto…13.Hewasn’tto…17 14.Youhadto…15.HesaidIwasn’tto…16.Theyhadto..17.Wehadto…18.Iwasn’tto…19.Hesaidyouweren’tto…20.Wehadto…Ex.17C1.should2.should3.Would,should4.would5.should6.would7.should,would8.should9.should10.would,would11.should12.would,would13.should14.would,would15.should16.should17.Should18.would,should19.would20.should,should/wouldEx.17D1.Hemaybedoinghishomework.2.Shemayhaveforgottentocallmeback.3.Couldyoulendme5poundsuntiltomorrow?4.IwonderifIcouldleavenow.5.Itmightrainthisevening.6.OldTommighthaveleftSanDiego.7.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff.8.Youshoulddoashesays.9.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,pleaseletmeknow.10.I’msurprisedthatheshouldhaveanaccident.11.ShallIgowithyou?12.Youshan’tanswerherbackagain.13.Youmustn’tviolatethetrafficregulationsagain.14.Hemusthavegotlostinthemountains.15.Youneedn’tgoandseehim.16.Youneedn’thavewrittentoher.17.Youshouldhavehelpedher.18.Ifyouwouldchangethiscar,Ishouldbeverygrateful.19.Wouldyoumindshuttingthedoor?20.Sheshouldn’thaveboughtthathouse.21.It’soddthatsheshouldsaythat.22.Don’tcallhim.He’llbetakinganap.23.Don’twritetohim.Hewon’tbehomenow.24.Don’tbotherhim.Hewillhaveheardthenews.25.Alionwillattackpeopleonlywhenhungry.26.Whatwillyoudoaftergraduation?27.Maryoughttobehomebynow.28.Yououghtn’ttohaveboughtanewcar.29.HeusedtoworkinShanghai,butnowheisnowheretobefound.30.Howdareyousaythatinthepresenceoftheprincipal?新编英语语法教程第19讲练习参考答案17 Ex.19A1./2./3./4./5./6./7.to8./；to9.to10.to11./12./13./14.to15.to16./17.(to)18./19./20.(to)21./22.(to)23./24./；to25.to26./27.to28.to29./；/30./31.(to)32./33.to34./35./36./37./38./；/39./40./；/Ex.19C1.begging2.coming3.running4.(doing)5.playing6.marrying7.buying8.improving9.meeting10.eating11.havingseen12.lending13.speaking14.staying15.smoking16.increasing17.havingmade18.travelling19.following20.restrainingEx.19D1.write,beginning2.doing,doing3.leaving,going4.having,told5.beingseparated6.building7.speak,being8.getting,closing9.going10.belling,say11.trying,answer12.increasing13.becoming14.trying,make15.havingheard16.dislike,living17.try,discuss,speaking18.teaching19.increasing20.travelling新编英语语法教程第21讲练习参考答案Ex.21C1.intobelieving2.fromgoing3.intoobeying4.outoftelling5.intoadmitting6.intogivingup7.intodoing8.outofmarrying9.fromhavingto10.fromspeaking11.fromdoing12.fromgoing13.intodoing14.intogiving15.intothinking16.intobelieving17.intoaccepting18.fromlosing19.aboutleaving20.fromattending21.onmaking22.ofdriving23.againstkeeping24.intotaking25.intobuying26.frombeing27.fromgiving28.fromattending29.intobuying30.totravelling31.frombeingburnt32.aboutstarting33.forplaying34.withobstructing35.ofobstructing36.forhaving37.intopaying38.outofgoing39.fromtaking40.fromtakingupEx.21D1.spending,earning2.smoking3.hitting4.todo/doing5.tobelookedinto6.watching7.taking8.putting9.lying/tolie,staring/tostare10.tohelp,(to)prepare,holding11.telling12.todouble/doubling13.toget14.tounderstand15.toremind,watering/tobewatered16.being,toapologize17.working,toage,lose18.hearing,say,cutting/tobecut19.cooking,washing,sweeping,cleaning20.torisk,getting21.todrink22.working23.acting,tosee,wearing,reciting24.trying,tomake25.pressing/tobepressed26.togive27.tomention28.totell29.towait,deciding,toaccept30.arriving31.tothink32.practising33.knitting34.pretending35.being,attempting,tolearn,skiing36.spelling,being37.yourwanting,tohelp,topractise,doing38.mysaying,giving,tospell39.allowing,toplay,asking40.himtostart,takingEx.21F1.Heistostudymathematics.makesmestudy;letsmestudy;hadbetterstudy2.Ihappenedtomeethim.avoidedmeeting;postponedmeeting;insistedonmeeting17 3.Doyoudaretogohomalone?mindgoing;persistingoing;objecttogoing4.Hepromisedtocalculatehowmuchitmightcost.suggestedcalculating;isusedtocalculating;succeededincalculating5.Ishouldliketohaveplayedwithtrainsasachild.rememberplaying;denyhavingplayed;missedplaying6.Heislearningtoplaychess.knowshowtoplay;spendstimeplaying;wouldratherplay7.Theretiredboxermeanstobuyapublichouse.suggestsbuying;thinkshewillbuy;hadbetterbuy8.Theharbourmasterthinksthattheboatwillarriveearly.wantstheboattoarrive;willallowtheboattoarrive;preferstheboattoarrive9.Hehasdecidedtoeatahamsandwich.feelslikeeating;hadfinishedeating;enjoyseating10.Heseldomsuggestssendingnewstohisbrotherabroad.failstosend;forgetstosend;troublestosend11.IregretthatIamlate.apologizeforbeing;cannothelpbeing;prefertobe12.Ilongtoskithroughtheforest.amlookingforwardtoskiing;enjoyskiing;imaginemyselfskiing新编英语语法教程第22讲练习参考答案Ex.22B1.charming2.troubling3.increased4.suggested5.encouraging6.attempted7.fallen8.widened9.burned/burnt10.loaded11.raging12.approaching13.signed14.returned15.refreshing16.navigating17.shackled18.paid,specified19.furnished20.terrifying21.adopted22.standing23.crowded24.surprising25.perfumedEx.22C1.(tobe)brought2.said3.tokeep4.todo5.mixedup6.laughing7.come8.stealing9.visaed10.tofinishup11.going12.thinking13.sent14.drink15.known16.tosettle17.sitting18.leftstanding19.unsaid20.tobedesired21.doubting22.tobe23.working24.informed25.gone26.weighing27.takenoff28.grow29.criticized30.talking/talk31.springup32.lying33.knockeddown,driving34.doing35.crossedout36.paid37.said38.shouting39.understand40.saidEx.22D1.…Eurydicewasbittenintheheelbyasnake.2.…herfootwascaughtbyarugandshefell.3.…anoticepinnedtothedoorbyaknife.4.…‘Beware’writteninlargeletters.5.…youshouldneverpointitatanyone.6.…youmusttakecarenottodamagetheroots.7.…thedogwasledoutoftheroom.8.…AfterIhavepaidmytaxes,…17 9.…theboatwasbeingtossedupanddownbythesea.10.…treeuprootedbythegale.11.…Hewascleaninghisgunwhenitwentoffunexpectedly.12.…Asshewaswonderingwheretogo,…13.…Iwasknockedoverbyabike.14.…Isawalongstreamertowedbehindtheaeroplane,marked‘VoteforJones’.15.…Sincehehasbeenweakenedbyhislastillness,…16.…Isuddenlythoughtofanidea.17.WhenIwasdroppedbyparachute,…18.Whenawomanisdepressed,anewhatwillmakeherfeelhappier.19.…hesuddenlysawanoldmanstartingtoacrossinfrontofhim.20.…Ifeltataxiwasawelcomesight新编英语语法教程第23讲练习参考答案Ex.23A1.favourable2.plentiful3.momentous4.hurried5.valuable6.thoughtful7.mischievous8.spiced9.dependable10.restful11.disastrous12.packaged13.breakable14.mournful15.courteous16.fenced17.laughable18.forgetful19.dangerous20.lined21.preferable22.powerful23.mountainous24.striped25.lovable26.doubtful27.mysterious28.coloured29.agreeable30.truthful31.melodious32.detailed33.noticeable34.hopeful35.courageous36.different37.patient38.independent39.important40.urgentEx.23B1.well-read2.well-beahved3.over-cautious4.well-equipped5.overloaded6.well-trained7.tear-filled8.storm-battered9.Fur-lined10.well-worm11.over-excited12.well-informed13.horse-drawn14.well-developed15.ink-stained16.hard-topped17.smoke-filled18.snow-covered19.Blue-eyed20.grief-strickenEx.23C1.Thisisapieceofveryalarmingnews.2.Thatwasamostastonishingstory.3.Theyarewell-behavedchildren.4.Thereweremanyboredfacesintheroom.5.Don’tplaywiththeburningcandle.6.Thisisaveryebcouragingreport.7.Thiswillbealastingagreement.8.Wehavealimitedsupplyoffuel.9.Thosearereservedseats.10.Thislawyerhasanumberofverysatisfiedclients.11.Thatwasatotallyunexpectedresult.12.Theseareveryworryingcircumstances.13.Thewritermadehispointwithterrifyingemphasis.14.Sheilaistheadopteddaughterofawell-knownwriter.15.Hegaveaboringlecture..17