新编英语语法教程第五版答案(word版) 99页

《新编英语语法教程》答案新编英语语法教程第01讲练习参考答案Ex.1A1.A.hishomeworkB.quickly,toplay2.A.ThehugeblackhorseB.therace3.A.havethoughtaboutB.goingintospace4.A.warmsupandcrawlsB.outofthebag5.A.oneofthemostbeautifulplanetstolookatthroughatelescopeB.becauseofthemanyringsthatsurroundit6.A.165yearsB.tocompleteitspath,ororbit,aroundthesun7.A.youandyourbrotherB.Howmanypairsofshorts8.A.themostexpensivemeallistedonthemenuB.What9.A.an“OutdoorCode”B.theirmembers10.A.canblow99 B.asfastas180miles(290kilometers)anhour11.A.ThespiralofheatedairandmoistairB.totwistandgrowandspin12.A.Thedirectionahurricane’sspiralmovesB.counterclockwise13.A.doesnotshineB.Atthenorthpole:forhalfoftheyear14.A.ThecoldwindsthatblowoffoftheArcticOceanB.averycoldplace15.A.mighthavebeenB.guiltyofmurderEx.1B1.SVCWithinthestrickenarea,notasinglesoulremainedalive,andthecitycentrelookedasifithadbeenrazedbymonstersteam-roller.2.SVThebombexploded1,000ft.abovethegroun.3.SVOOnAugust6,1945,anAmericanaircraftdroppedabombontheJanpanesetownofHiroshima.4.SvoOThreedayslater,yetanotherbombofthesamekindgavethetownofNagasakithesamefatalblow.99 5.SVOCTheexplosionmadeoneandahalfsquaremilesofthecityanexpenseofreddishrubble.6.SVAWithinthefractionofasecond,thebombchangedfromametalcylinderintoanimmensemassofenpandinggas,millionsofdegreeshot.7.SVOAAtremendousblastofhotairwhirledthedebrisofstone,cencrete,metal,andwoodovertheground.Ex.1C1.WaldenPond,oncepraisedbyThoreauforitsnaturalbeauty,isnowthesiteofmanytouriststands.2.Almosteverysummernightthecoolingnortheastwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,markingairconditioningunnecessaryandalightblanketwelcome./Sweppingthroughourbedroomwindowsalmosteverysummernight,thecoolingnortheastwindmade…3.Thesteepsurroundingslopeswerecappedwithsnow,whichfedtwostreamsplungingdowntojoininthevalleybelow.4.Withtheriverononesideandalargetreeprovidingshade,thisisagoodspotforapicnic,andwecanspreadourblanketonthegrassyknoll.5.Pantingforbreathafterrunningupthestairs,Mrwoodstoodathisneighbour’sdoorandknockedagainandagaintillsomeoneopenedit.99 6.Thetownfolkenviedhorace,whohadcomeintoasmallfortunewithwhichheboughtabighouseandobtainedapartnershipinthebiggestgroceryintown.7.Standinginfrontofthemirror,Jimlookedathisimage,wonderingatthebigchangethathadcomeoverhiminrecentyears.8.Theideathathisonlydaughterwhomhehadgreatlywrongedmightneverforgivehimalmostdrovehimmad.9.Thestory,writteninplainlanguage,consistsofthreepartswithaninterestingplotcenteringroundanaristocraticfamilylivingin17thcenturyFrance.10.Mud-coveredandshivering,Johnsathunchedoverabowlofhotbrothpreparedbyhisfathertodriveoffthechill.11.FarabovethewatersofabeautifullakeandoverthetopsofthetallpimetreesgrowingonthesteepofahillstandfiveChinese-stylepavilions.12.Fartherdownthestreet,theoldmanstoppedandleanedagainstalamp-post,listeningtoacheerfulsongcomingoutofarestaurantontheoppositesideofthestreet.13.Sarahsankinthenearestchair,completelyexhausted,herlimbsstiffwithcold,hermindapieceofblank.14.ThroughoutthedayMrsRymerbehavedveryproperly,herpleasant,refinedfacewearingagravelook,herelegantfigurewrappedindeep99 mourningwhileoccasionallysheutteredasighorasob.15.Tonythoughtitnecessarytobreakthenewstohisfamily,thatMrJacob,hisformeremployer,hadpromisedhimahalf-dayjobat20poundsaweek.16.Thethoughtthathemighthavewrongedhisfriendwhohadrenderedhimgoodservicesonmanyoccasionstroubledhismind,alreadyoverburdenedwithworriesandcares.17.Themenofthedisbandedroyalbodyguard,suddenlyturnedlooseontothestreetofacapitalseethingwithunrest,unemployedandperhapsdisgruntledattheirabruptdismissal,wereapotentiallydangerouselement.18.FormanyyearsLondonhasbeenabusinesscentrewithhotelaccommadationforvisitingbusinessmentogetherwithwell-to-dotravellersbutcompletelyinadequatefortheswarmsofshort-staytouristslandingatHeathrowordisembarkingatDover.19.Nearingthetop,heclimbedrecklesslyfasterandfaster,hiseyesalreadyglowingwithtriumph,butsuddenlyheslippedandfell,tumblingtothegroundandlyingmotionlessthere,acrumpledpileofarmsandlegs.20.BertrandRussellwasoneoftheveryfewpersonswhohavereceivedboththeOrderofMerit,whichwasconferredonhimbytheBritishgovernmentin1949,andtheNobelPrizeforliterature,conferredin99 Norwayin1950.新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案Ex.2A1.come2.are3.has/have4.are5.are6.are7.was/were8.is9.costs10.were11.are12.are13.was14.are15.lie16.were17.are18.is19.is20.was21.Has22.were23.is24.is25.are26.is27.are28.cover,are29.is/are30.was/wereEx.2B1.were2.have3.is,is4.was5.were6.is7.is8.are9.is10.are,are11.have12.are,their,their13.was,It,was14,It/They,is/are15.are,their,they,disapprove16.were,they17.was18.are19.were20.were新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案Ex.3A1.is2.was3.is4.has5.were6.means7.is8.is9.is10.is11.were12.sells13.is14.are15.are16.are17.is18.is19.was20.provides21.are22.was23.stops24.is25.is26.does27.produces28.is29.is30.wasEx.3B99 1.’s2.are3.is4.are5.is6.was7.is8.were9.is10.’s11.is12.is,is,is13.are14.is15.have16.is17.are18.looks19.are20.are21.understand22.has23.was24.have25.was26.was27.are28.is29.is30.was31.is32.is/are33.leaves34.is/are35.are36.are37.is38.comes39.is40.live41.are42.points/point43.are44.is45.are46.was47.is/are48.is49.has50.wasEx.3C1.is/are2.is/are3.is4.is/are5.is/are6.remain7.is8.are9.has/have10.care/cares11.is12.plays13.is14.am15.are/is16.was17.is,has18.was19.come20.is新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案Ex.4A1.description2.arrangement3.attendance4.peculiarity5.expectation6.argument7.dependence8.originality9.exaggeration10.measurement11.purity12.persistence13.extension14.statement15.generosity16.entrance17.loneliness18.forgetfulness19.happiness20.seriousnessEx.4B99 1.strangesounds2.foodsare3.chief,tribes,their,salmon(s)4.Therunners-upweregivenpoundnotes/Therunners-upwereeachgivenapoundnote.5.bodies,theirheroes6.mice,tooth-marks7.Crises,occur,families8./9./10.thesebusinesses11./12.fruitsare13./14.thesearticlesarewellwritten15./16.severalpersonalkindnesses17./18.sufferings19.professors20.childrenareplaying,sandsEx.4C1.experience2.waters3.foradvice4.animportantpieceofinformation5.foritisfun6.werenotnumerous7.Poultry8.directorsare9.militia10.geniuses11.merchandisehas12.sympathies13.experiences14.weretimes,rivalry15.clippings,were16.lookers-on17.foliageis18.photos19.12-pages20.LuggageisEx.4D1.blade2.piece3.choir4.flash5.lump6.gang7.99 grain8.head9.staff10.collection11.fleet12.cluster13.bundle14.bunch15.team16.piece17.ear18.bar19.herd20.pack21.flock22.crowd/swarm23.troupe24.bench25.grove26.collection27.suite28.squadron29.band30.libraryEx.4E1-5BCADC6-10CBDAB11-15ADBBC16-20BDCAB新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案Ex.5A1.myfatherhasacar2.thebullhashorns3.theprisonerescaped4.herparentsconsented5.somebodyreleasedtheprisoner6.somebodyassassinatedthePresident7.aletterfromthegeneral/thegeneralsentaletter8.thecrowdfeltsympathy9.acollegeforwomen10.asummerday,adayinthesummer11.theearthhasa(rough)surface12.theabsencelastedtendays99 13.adoctoraldegree,adoctorate14.thebirdmadethenest15.thecommitteemadeareport16.astorytoldbythegirl/thegirltoldastory17.thevolcanoerupted18.thevictimhadcourage/thevictimwascourageous19.somebodypunishedtheboy20.thecriticsreceviedtheplayinahostilemannerEx.5B1.Thecomedianperformed,andhewaswellreceivedbyahugeaudience.这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。2.Shewasthankful,forherlittlegirlhadquicklyrecovered.她的小女孩很快康复，为此她非常感谢。3.Howtoeducatechildrenpresentsabigproblem.教育孩子成了大问题。4.Hewashappythathiswifelovedhim.他陶醉于妻子对他的爱情。5.Hedidthatbecausehelovedhiswife.他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。6.Theenemywasdefeated,andthewarwasbroughttoanend.战争以敌人的失败而告终。99 7.Johnwaspleasedbecausehisteacherpraisedhim.约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而感到高兴。8.Shewaspunishedforstealing,andthepunishmentwasayearinprison.她因偷窃被判刑一年。9.Ashehadservedunfailingly,theservantwasrememberedinhismaster’swillasareward.由于仆人忠实可靠地服务，主人在遗嘱中提出遗赠作为报酬。10.William’shomeworkistheonlyexamplethatisneverbablydone.只有威廉的家庭作业一贯做得好。Ex.5C1.…Dick’sdecisiontoemigratetoAustralia.2.theexpansionofthePhysicsDepartment/ThePhysicsDepartment’sexpansion…3.…anovelofJaneAusten’s.4.ThatlongreportofMrAllen’s…5.Thosenewshoesofyours…6.…thearticleofthestudent…7.…Shakespeare’stragedies/thetragediesofShakespeare8.…aship’scarpenter.9.Thepunishmentoftheoffenders…10.…thepastdecade’sevents/theeventsofthepastdecade11.…theenemy’sunconditionalsurrender/theunconditionalsurrender99 oftheenemy.12.…otherpeople’scriticismofhim.13.…theyoungergeneration’seducation/theeducationoftheyoungergeneration.14.…atJohnWiley’s,thebookseller’s.15.…anarticleofT.Johns’…16.…thispolicyofthegovernment’s…?17.…anidiot’stale.18.ThatdogofFrank’s…19.ThisbookofJoeHill’s…20.Jane’sletter…Ex.5D1.Thelegofthetableisbroken.2.MaryandJohn’shouseisonthecorner.3.…onbirs’snests.4.…thestudents’problems.5.…attheJoneses’.6./7.…Charles’carbutsomeoneelse’s.8.…intenyears’time.9.Theproducts’effectiveness…10.Thisweek’snews…thanthelasttwoweeks’.99 11.…others’problems.12.…eachother’sworries.13.Mybrotherandsister-in-law’shouse…14.Afriendofmyfather’s…15.Awheelofthecar…16./17.Thebaseballplayer’wives…18.…women’sclothingonly.19.…Milton’slongpoems.20.Thosenewshoesofyours…新编英语语法教程第06讲练习参考答案Ex.6A1-5AABDB6-10CCCDB11-15ACABC16-20DBDCDEx.6B1.books2.end3.words4.news5.weeks6.sign7.money8.intelligence9.books10.line11.sentences12.strength13.apple,money,etc14.case15.nurses16.bales17.novel,ones18.years,cause19.rooms20.casesEx.6C1-5BDCAD6-10BDBDC11-15BBCAB16-20CDDCCEx.6D1.…littleopportunitytotravel.99 2.…manysuchnovels.3.…/NeithersentenceiscorrectEnglish.4.Hehasmanymoreproblems…5.…thiskindofapple/thesekind(s)ofapples.6.Ienjoyeitherkind,…7.…everybookinthefictionsection.8.…thaninanyothercountryintheworld.9.…agreateramountofrainfallthisyearthantherewaslastyear.10.…allthisluggage/alltheluggageattheairport.11.…suchbeautifulpoetry/suchabeautifulpoemthatitishardtobelieveshehasneverhadaformaleducation.12.…agreatmanyfriendsinNewYork.13.Whatevernonsense…14.Thatthirdsisterofhis…15.Ican’tforthelifeofmeremember.16.Presumablytherearefewer/lessdiseases…17.…thanallothermethods.18.…onceeverythreemonths.19.…studyoflanguage.20.…somemoresoup?Ex.6E1.Howmuchworkhaveyoudonethismorning?99 2.Todigatunnelwillneedagreatamountoflabour.3.He’sdonetheleastwork.4.Thereareseveralmethodsofapproachingthisproblem.5.IknowlittleFrench.6.Theremustbelessemptytalkbutmorepracticalwork.7.Weretheremanypeopleatthereception?8.MayIhaveafewwordswithyou?9.Therewerefewerpeopletodayattheexhibitionthanyesterday.10.Harrymadethefewestmistakes.11.You’velearntmorepoetryanddonemoreexercisesthanIhave.12.Jack’sdonethemostworkandmadethemostmistakes.13.He’sdonealotofworkandmadealotofmistakes.14.Amillionairehaslotsofmoney—andlotsofworries.15.Annahasenoughworriesbecauseshehasn’tgotenoughmoney.16.Thetelephonerangeveryfewminutes.17.Wehavebeenpersistinginmakingtheexperimentalltheselastfewcolddays.18.BothhisnextbooksonEnglishlinguisticswillcomeoutin2006.19.Soonwelearnedthatwehadtowaitanotherthreemoreweeks.20.Mybrotherspent$500forasecond-handcar,butIspentalmosttwicetheamountforthesamestuff.Ex.6F99 1.much2.many3.any4.some5.some,any6.any7.Some,any8.many9.few10.little11.fewer12.little/less13.either14.either,neither15.Both16.All17.none18.every19.each20.any,all新编英语语法教程第07讲练习参考答案Ex.7A1.02.03.the,an4.the5.06.the,the,the7.0,a8.0,the9.a,the10.the11.0,the12.A13.The,the14.the15.0,016.0,the17.0,a,an,a,the18.the,the,a,the19.the,the,the,the,the,the20.a,0,0,0,0,0/aEx.7B1.a2.the3.a4.a5.a6.an7.the8.the9.a10.the11.012.the13.a14.the15.a16.017.the18.a19.a20.a/the21.an22.the23.a24.025.an26.the27.the28.the29.the30.a31.the32.the33.a34.a35.the36.the37.the38.the39.an40.041.042.043.a44.a45.the46.047.the48.a49.the50.the51.theEx.7C2.LakeMichigan3.TheStraitsofGibraltar4.Qomolangma5.TheNationalGallery6.theWorldCup7.Christmas8.The99 OlympicGames9.NATO10.theBBC11.Newsweek12.TheTimes13.Whitehall14.theFinanceMinistry15.Parliament16.theSenate17.aJohnSpence18.JonesandSmith19.Thewatermans20.TheWhiteHouse21.university22.church23.table24.theuniversity25.thehospital26.prison27.Thetrain28.Thehovercraft,theboat29.hovercraft30.ataxi31.school32.abus33.theferry34.acinema35.Thefilm36.thePope37.aworld38.Language39.experience40.lawEx.7DⅠ.1.the2.a3.the4.a5.his6.the7.my8.a9.the10.the11.the12.013.a14.a15.Sam’s16.the17.A18.the19.The20.His21.the22.her23.yourⅡ.1.a2.the3.another4.an5.the6.a7.an8.a9.an10.011.012.a13.the14.the15.Each16.a17.the18.the19.a20.other21.the22.another23.the24.a25.the26.theEx.7E1.onthespot2.fromtoptobottom3.onhand4.anthefront5.inafashion6.takenafancyto7.incaseof8.tookthe99 fancyof9.introuble,lendahand10.wentbytheboard11.withinreachof12.ontopof13.Inthecaseof14.intheshade15.ataloss16.inpossessionof17.inthepossessionof18.undercover19.burningthemidnightoil20.atshortnoticeEx.7F1.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.2.Bequiet,please.Don’tletmehearasound.3.InwritingEnglish,aftereachwordweleaveaspace.4.Thisboxoccupiestoomuchspace.5.Afterabigmeal,youshouldtakearest.6.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkandrest.7.Hediditoutofkindness.8.Thankyou.Youhavedonemeakindness.9.Helivescloseathand.10.Thechildrensufferedalotatthehandsoftheirstepfather.11.HaveyougotanEnglish-Frenchdictionary?12.HaveyougotanEnglishandaFrenchdictionary?13.Howdoyouliketheredandwhiterosesinmygarden?14.Haveyouseenthered(roses)andthewhiterosesinmygarden?15.Heisstillinhospital.16.I’mgoingtothehospitaltoseehim.99 17.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.18.Thereisapictureinthefrontofthebook.19.Thisstyleofdressisnolongerinfashion.20.Shelikestoreadaboutthelastestfashion.21.Don’ttalktoomuchattable.22.Myfriendwassittingatthetablewritingaletter.23.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywereatdinner.24.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywasgivingadinner.25.Thestudentstake/tookquiteafancytotheirteacher.26.Theexhibitsinthehallsoontookthefancyofthevisitors.27.Theoldmanisinpossessionofahugefortune.28.ThisislandwasonceinthepossessionoftheGreatBritain.29.Youmustimmediatelyconsultadoctorincaseofillness.30.Paulineisstupid,butitisdifferentinthecaseofMary;sheisjustlazy.新编英语语法教程第08讲练习参考答案Ex.8A1.its2.his,he3.them4.ithas5.it,ithasto6.its/their7.its8.him/them9.heis/theyare10.it11.it12.his/their13.isn’tit14.take/takes15.his/their16.has,her17.their18.has,his19.they,themselves20.tends,itself99 Ex.8B1.it/she2.It3.it/her4.her5.his/one’s,he/one,his/one’s6.himself7.she8.it/she9.he/heorshe,he/heorshe10.it/she11.it/she12.his/hisorher,his/hisorher13.it/him14.it/him,it/he15.It16.he/heorshe17.his/her18.it/she19.he/heorshe20.he/heorshe,he/heorsheEx.8C(略)新编英语语法教程第09讲练习参考答案Ex.9A1.me2.me3.she4.me5.her6.she7.whom8.who9.who10.whoever11.him12.its13.anyoneelse’s14.his15.who16.whoever17.his18.her19.whom,her20.whomEx.9B1.theirs，ours2.its,it’s3.ofhis4.Theprofessorhimself5.forherself6.besideourselves7.conductshimself8.itself9.he/hehimself10.nochange11.she/sheherself12.him13.me14.whom15.who16.whoever17.us,who18.him19.his20.whoever21.his22.yourarrivinglate23.whomever24.Their99 25.who26.whoever27.me28.hehimself29.one/he30.whetheryouEx.9C1.…toteachthefactsoflifetotheirchildren.2.…tochangethissituation…3.…withgreatpotentialswhicharenotenhanced…4.…majorinaccounting.5.BudEllischallengedJodyBakertoagameofchesswhentheymetattheRecreationCentre.6.Thismorning’spapersaysthatRoute4can’tbeuseduntiltheflooddamageisrepaired.7.Onahillwassituatedthecottage,which…8.TwoweeksafterhisunclemovedtoFlorida,Edsold…9.…asifthejailswereequippedwithrevolvingdoors.10.Iputthepackageoffrozenstrawberries…11.BeforesheleftforEurope,MotheraskedMrsSprytovisither.12.…thisvitamin,whichisessentialtosoundteeth.13.Burkett’sbeinggiventheleadingroleintheplaydispleasedtherestofthecast.14.…alltheclothesstoredintheatticwereruined.15.AnnandJanwouldn’tevenlookateachotherwhentheymet…16.SinceherarrivalinNewYork,thiswasthefirsttimethatshehad99 seenhermother.17.…shoes.ThispleasedMothertremendously.18.…Those/Thepeopleinterviewedaresometimesindignant.19.Whenhespoketothelawyer,Dadwasextremelynervous…20.…thattheholidaymakerscanhardlyfindplacestositdown,whichiswhythosepeoplewhohatecrowdskeepawayfromtheseplaces.Ex.9D1.I2.My3.my4.I5.I6.themselves7.them8.my9.I10.them11.these12.I13.their14.their15.their16.their17.I18.myself19.them20.them21.I22.I23.I24.me25.it26.my27.my28.I29.they30.me31.I32.they33.the34.their35.it36.they37.they38.they39.They新编英语语法教程第10讲练习参考答案Ex,10A1.Don’tspeakloudly.Thechildrenaresleeping.2.Don’tdisturbme.I’mthinking.3.Thechidlrenwerejumpingtokeepwarm.4.Thewomangotmad.Shewashittingherheadagainstthewall.5.OldTomknowsRussian,buthecan’tspeakitwell.6.Ihopeshelikesthesereses.7.Halleckresembleshisfatherverymuchindispositionandappearance.99 8.Thismaterialfeelssoft.9.Ibelievewewillcertainlyachievesuccess.10.LastnightwedinedataThairestaurant.Thesealmostallthedishestastehot.11.Ingrammar,EnglishdiffersgreatlyfromSpanish/12.Thisbuscanhold40people.13.Thisruleappliestoallthetourists.14.Theyweretalkingaboutpollutionoftheenvironment.15.Springishere.Thetreetopsareturninggreen.16.Theeconomicsituationtherehaschangedfrombadtoworse.17.I’mgettingold.Ican’twalksuchalongdistance.18.Thistrunkweighs50kilos.19.Surelyyouareimaginingthings.20.Iamnotfeeling(Idon’tfeel)verytired.Ex.10B2.calledoff3.carryout4.catchupwith5.cameround/to6.cuttingdown7.lookedinto8.heldup9.turnup10.Keepoff11.Knockedhimout12.letyouoff13.leaveout14.mixup15.bringup16.blewitup17.Lookout18.putoff19.lookon20.putup21.runninginto22.runupagainst23.soldout24.sendfor/callin25.taking…in26.turneddown27.turnedout28.workout99 29.woundup30.tookon,wornout,give…upEx.10C1.Thiscaseisbeinglookedintobythepolice.2.Beforelongthechildrenhadtakentotheirnerteacher.3.Wecan’trelyonothercountriestohelpustideoverthedifficulty.4.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.5.Whenshecameto,shefoundherselflyinginahospital.6.Hewasnotreallyfeelingsad.Hewasjustputtingon.7.Somenewproblemscroppedupatthelastminute.8.Asmostmemberswereabsent,themeetinghadtobecalledoff.9.Canyoufigureoutawaytosolvethisproblem?10.Whenhewascriticized,heflaredup.11.Don’tbetakenin.12.Igotveryangrythatheshouldcomeoutwiththatruderemark.13.Youmustworkhand,oryouwon’tbeabletokeepupwiththerestoftheclass.14.Sophieisgoingtotakeadayofftomorrow;Imustfillinforher.15.Wearegoingtobringupthisquestionatthenextmeeting.16.I’mgoingtoforwardtomeetingyouinShanghai.17.WealllookuptoDoctorLin,becausesheservesherpatientsselflessly.18.HeworkedintheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,andhemadethemost99 oftheopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish.19.Shewassolazythatshemadeamessofherroom.20.Thisisausedcar;ithaschangedhandsseveraltimes.Ex.10D1.finding2.occurred3.waiting4.studied5.stood6.read7.read8.decided9.satisfy10.carried11.colored12.taste13.watching14.slipped15.took16.found17.was18.ran19.shouted20.drank21.tasted22.was23.learned24.toquestion新编英语语法教程第11讲练习参考答案Ex.11A1.Patiencewearsoutstones.2.Pridegoesbedoreafall.3.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.4.Oneswallowdoesn’tmakeasummer.5.TheChangjiangflowsintotheEastChinaSea.6.Waterdoesn’texistonthemoon.7.Itisn’tevercoldinHawaii.8.MayinParisisn’talwaysnice;itsometimesrainsalot.9.Heoccasionallyiswrong,butnotoften.10.Heneverdoesanyhomework,buthedoeswellinclass.11.Ourcompanydoesn’talwaysmakeveryhighprofits.99 12.Mymotherdoesn’tusuallyhavecoffeeinthemorning.13.Shehardlyevergoestobedbeforemidnight.14.Phoenix,thecapitalofArizona,isverydry;ithardlyeverrains.15.MyparentsseldomgotochurchonSundays.16.Theearthrevolvesroundthesun.17.IndialiestothesouthofChina.18.TheThamesflowsthroughLondon.19.IusuallyvoteforaDemocrat,butmyroommatealmostalwaysvotesforaRepublican.20.Itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood.Ex.11B1.is2.see/willsee3.are4.went5.bought6.was7.setto,did8.had9.knew10.knew11.lived12.wondered13.sleep/willsleep14.say15.tells16.hear17.wanted18.says19.suggest20.make21.doesnotdislike22.had23.get24.came25.use(d)26.do/did27.rained28.gather29.stepped,sat,began30.is;is;is;sits;rubs;coughsEx.11C1.Hecametoseemeeverydaylastweek.2.Itiswintertime.Weusuallyhavebreakfastatseventhirty.3.Howlongagodidyoubuytheshoesyouarewearing?99 4.Theoldprofessorsteppedintotheclassroom,openedthebookandbegantoteach.5.HowIwishyouwereherewithus!6.Janetellsmeyou’reenteringcollegenextyear.7.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.8.Arollingstonegathersnomoss.9.Practicemakesperfect.10.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.11.Onegoodturndeservesanother.12.Wheneverammoniaisaddedtothisliquid,itscolourchangestoorgange.13.Iwonderedifyoucouldlendmeyourcar.14.IhearthatoldHenrydiedlastnight.15.Thistaperecorderiseasytooperate.WatchwhatIdo.Iswitchiton,pressthisbuttonanditstarts.Ex.11D1.isliving2.live3.is…standing4.stands5.sees6.isgetting7.are…spending8.boils9.isboiling10.isgetting11.isalwayswriting12.are…talkingabout13.write,know,isdoing,Doesyoursonwrite;hear,seems14.arealwayshammering;keeps,begins,hear,shakes15.smell;do,think,iscoming,isprobably99 ironing,irons,watches,gets,forgets,ispressing,isthinking16.isrunning;passes,kicks;heads,misses;hits,bounces;ishappening;islying;isholding;isrunning;isrunning;isblowingEx.11E1.arrived,wastelephoning2.arrived,telephoned3.did…do;was(jiust)doing4.was(always)ringing5.wasburning,wassleeping,wasplaying,(was)singing;was;stopped;woke6.wasdrowning,dived,saved7.waslistening,rang,didnothear8.exploded,waslanding,climbed;werewaiting,witnessed9.ate;wasdoing10.Did…want;hoped/washoping12.(1)was(just)hangingout(2)started(3)waswiping(4)lost(5)felloff(6)waswashing(7)rushed(8)konckedover(9)let(10)wastalking(11)managed(12)wasdoing(13)cut(14)waspeeling(15)wasreversing(16)forgot(17)bumpedEx.11F1.differs2.belongsto3.arelanding4.know5.are.have6.amgetting7.tastes8.iswaiting9.is(just)comingin10.flows11.israining12.floats13.isfallingin14.equals15.is…stopping16.realize,forgive17.isdictating18.amtrying19.matters20.isdying,isjustleaving21.concerns,think22.prefer23.smell,smells24.goes/isalwaysgoing25.are…sitting26.suppose,know,means27.appreciate28.99 isalwaysdoing/alwaysdoes29.cost30.grow,haveEx.11G1.isarriving,have2.arebeing,am(still)having3.think,amthinking4.amexpecting5.expect6.Do…mind7.Is…minding8.doesn’thear9.ishearing10.amsmelling11.smell12.amforgetting13.forget14.consider15.isconsidering16.arebeing17.ammeasuring18.measures19.Does…apply,applies20.amapplying21.amtasting,taste,tastes22.ishurting/hurts23.arehurting24.Feel,Does…feel25.extends,areextending26.do…think,don’tthink27.are…smelling28.isseeingto29.do…feel/are…feeling,feel/amfeeling30.istasting,think新编英语语法教程第12讲练习参考答案Ex.12A1.havebeentelephoning,Haven’tyounearlyfinished;haven’tgot,havebeentrying,hasbeen2.havebeenplaying,haven’tplayed3.havebeenwriting/havewritten4.have…beenlearning/have…learned5.hasbeensleeping/hasslept6.hasbeencoughing/hascoughed7.haveknown,havebeenreading,haven’tfinished99 8.havebeen,have…come9.hasbeenlearning,hasmastered10.hasbeenraining,hasstopped11.havetravelled12.Have…read13.havebeenreading14.haveread15.haslet16.hasbeencrying17.hasinjured18.hasbeenassassinated19.havebeenworking20.hasbeenlosingEx.12B1.YES2.NO3.YES4.YES5.YES6.YES,NO7.YES,NO8.NO,NO,NO9.YES,YES,YES10.YES,NOEx.12CI.(1)struck(2)reached(3)lit(4)sat(5)hadleft(6)hadhad(7)put(8)undressed(9)got(10)fell(11)hadput(12)hadforgotten(13)dropped(14)burned(15)found(16)hadburned(17)had…madeII.(1)opened(2)saw(3)had…beenlistening(4)wondered99 (5)hadheard(6)asked(7)hadbeendoing/wasdoing(8)said(9)haddropped(10)hadbeenlooking(11)didn’tsee(12)found(13)had…dropped(14)opened(15)hadbeentaking(16)were(17)turned(18)asked(19)pulled(20)ran(21)recovered(22)haddisappeared(23)moved(24)found(25)hadbeenstanding(26)hadbeentellingEx.12D1.ImetGeorgeafterhehadheard…2.ImetGeorgebeforehehadheard…3.Wereachedthefootballgroundbeforethegamehadstarted.4.Wereachedthefootballgroundafterthegamehadstarted.5.Assoonaswearrivedatthestation,webought…6.ForseveralyearsafterDick(had)leftschool,heworked…7.Aftershe’dcleaned…shehad…8.Whenwearrived,they’dlaid…9.He’ddoneallhisworkbythetimehewent…10.Thesecretaryhadtyped…bythetimeIcame…11.I’donlybeenthere…whenJohnwalkedin.12.He’danswered…beforehegotajob.13.TheyleftbeforeI’dexplained…14.Wemanaged…beforetheconcerthadstarted.15.Shedidn’tnoticeituntilhe’dpointeditout.99 16.I’dnosoonertakenoff…thanitbegan…17.I’dnosoonerput…thanIrealized…18.Hedidn’tunderstanduntilI’dexplained.19.HecameinbeforeI’ddone…20.Wegottothehallaftertheconcerthadstarted.Wedidn’tgettothehalluntilaftertheconcerthadstarted.Theconcert(had)startedbeforewegottothehall.Ex.12E1.went2.was/were3.hadn’tsaid4.hadn’tdrunk,hadn’tdrunk5.hadexpected,hadintended6.hadn’tlost7.hadn’ttold8.knew/hadknown9.hadcome10.hadmeant11.hadwanted12.wasn’t13.hadn’tbeen14.hadneverseen15.hadgiven16.hadseen17.hadasked18.hadn’tbroken19.knew20.hadneverbeeninventedEx.12F1.haven’tgotto2.Haveyougot3.hadn’tgotto4.havegotto5.havegotto6.hadn’tgotto7.hadgot8.havegot9.havegotto10.hadn’tgotto11./12.hasgot13./14.haven’tgotto…havewe15.havegot16./17./18.hasgotto19./20./Ex.12G1.haveexplained99 2.havehad3.drank,drove,got,gave,hasbeenbreathalysed4.was,hadvisited5.hadtried6.willbe,havehadto7.aregoingtostay,willbe,haven’tbeen8.willbe,havetaught;teach,take,willbe9.are…gettingon;havedone,learnt10.Have…been;went,went,was,hadbeen,liked,goEx.12HI.1.Doyou…know2.should/wouldlike3.havejustheard4.wouldexactlysuit5.doesn’tapply6.won’tget7.saw8.hadjustleft9.said10.wasgoing11.promised12.(had)found13.haveheard14.don’tevenknow15.went16.know17.should/wouldbe18.wouldphone19.havetried20.doesn’t/didn’tseemII.1.wrote2.asking3.replied4.enclosing5.filledup6.returned7.haveheard8.ambeginning9.hasgone10.Would/Couldyoupleasecheck11.havereceived12.havereceived/didreceive/received13.haven’tdecided14.should/wouldbe15.wouldtell16.hasalreadybeen17.should/wouldlike18.don’tget19.willhaveto20.do21.willhave/have99 新编英语语法教程第13讲练习参考答案Ex.13A1.willjustbecomingout2.willbe,willbewondering3.willcome4.willbedoing,willbeworking5.willget,willstillbe,willbegoing,willask6.willbemelting,willbe7.won’tstart,willgive8.willtell9.willbereading,willberinging10.willbecooking,willring11.amgoingtoshampoo12.isgoingtobake,willsoonget13.willsee14.amgoingtohave15.amgoingtobottle16.Areyougoingtopaint,amgoingtotake17.amgoingtoring18.amgoingtostart,Areyougoingtodo,isgoingtohelp19.willstart,willget,willbake20.amgoingtomake,willburn99 21.isarriving,Ishespending,ishecatching,isspending,isgiving,isattending22.amgoingtodye,Areyougoingtodo,areyougoingtohave,amgoingtohave23.isgoingtorain24.Areyoudoing,arecoming,amgoingtoshow,Areyoutaking,amgoingtotake25.amgoingtosend,amseeing26.ammoving,Areyougoingtohave,amgoingtopaint27.amgoingtobuy,isgoingtobe28.areyougoingtodo,Areyougoingtosell,amgoingtolearn,amhaving29.amgetting,arestarting,iscoming30.isgoing,ishaving,islooking,iscoming31.willhavefinished,willbestarting32.willhaveplanted33.willhavedone,willberelaxing34.willhavedone,willsoonbeleaving35.willbetrying,willhavesent36.willbeliving,willhavespent37.willbegiving,willhavegiven38.willbecoming,willhavepicked99 39.willbefishing,willhavebeenpolluted,willbedying40.willberepairing,willhaverepairedEx.13B1.wouldhave/weregoingtohave2.weregoingtoswim/wereswimming/weretoswim3.wastodiscover4.(1)isgoingtocatch/iscatching/istocatch(2)isgoingtoattend/isattending/istoattend5.wasgoingtoshow./wasabouttoshow6.wasgoingtobe/wastobe7.werenottouse8.(1)wouldbe/wasgoingtobe/wastobe(2)weregoingtodiscuss/weretodiscuss9.(1)Are…goingtowatch(2)wasgoingtowatch(3)isarriving(4)amgoingtomeet(5)wasgoingtoarrive10.(1)are…tobe(2)weretobe(3)weretohavegot(4)wastohavetakenplace(5)are…tohaveEx.13C1.We’llstartoffassoonastherainstops.2.I’llringyouupdirectlyIhearthenews.3.Ifyouareleavingearlytomorrowmorning,you’llhavetofinishpackingbeforebedtime.99 4.ThecommitteearetogathernextThursdaytosettlethequestion.5.Heisnottostayhereanylonger.Heistoleaveatonce.6.ShesaidthatbytheendoftheweekshewouldhavebeenbacktoChina.7.Hetoldmeyesterdaythathewasgoingtogetmarriednextmonth.8.HeannouncedatthepressconferencethattheprimeministerofJapanwastovisitChinanextMonday.9.Ifyougoandseehimatsix,hewillbetakingmorningexercises.10.Whatwillyoubedoingat7:30tomorrowevening?11.WhenyoucomebackfromNanjingnextweek,thediscussionwillhavefinished.12.Bynextweekend,I’llhavebeenhereforawholeyear.13.Don’tgetoffthebustillitstops.14.TheyaregoingtospendtheirholidaysinDaliannextsummer.15.Look!Thedarkcloudsaregathering.Itisgoingtorain.16.IfI’matlunchwhenhecomes,pleasetellhimtowaitalittlewhile.17.We’llstayhereforacoupleofdaysbeforewegoontoXi’an.18.We’rehavingourdressrehearsaltomorrowevening.Areyoucoming?19.Howmanystudentsaregoing?Aretheygoingbyboat?20.TheForeignMinistersweretohavemetonMay14todiscusstheproposalsforeasingthecrisis,butthewarbrokeout.99 新编英语语法教程第14讲练习参考答案Ex.14A1.Thishousewasbuilt2.Englishisspoken…3.Hehasneverbeenbeaten…4.Milkisused….5.Mypianoisbeingrepaired…6.Myshoeshadbeencleaned.7./8.…anewsystemwasbeingstarted.9.Thisdresscan’tbewashed;itmustbedry-cleaned.10.Adifferentattitudewillhavetobeadopted.11./12.Thebagistobeleft…13.Hewillbesenttoschool…14.Bicyclesmustnotbeleft…15.Theseenginesusedtobestarted…16./17.Thewallisgoingtobepaintedgreen.18.Youwillbeasked…19./20.Hewastoldnevertocome…21.Hewasprovedwrong.22.Thosebooksshouldhavebeentakenback.23.Itmayhavebeenleft…24./25.Thisletterneednotbetyped.99 26.MaryseemstobelikedverymuchbyJohn.27.Shehappenedtobemetinthestreetbytheboy.28./29./30./Ex.14B1.Whowasitwrittenby?2.Hasmyparcelbeenposted?3.Myattentionwasheldby…4.Yourrecordhasneverbeenequalled.5.Whywasn’tIinformedofthechange…?6.Alotoftimeiswasted…7.Thebookshadtobetakenback;wewerenotallowedtotake…8.Thiscouldbedonemuchmoreeasilyby(a)machine.9.Jackwasinvited,butTomwasn’t(invited).10.Weren’tyoutoldtobe….?11.Youaresuretobeaskedthatquestion.12.Thathewasn’tpresentshouldbeborneinmind/Itshouldbeborneinmindthat….13.TheprincipleknownasBoyle’sLawwasdiscoveredby…14.…mycarhadbeentowedaway.Iaskedwhythishadbeendoneandwastoldthat…ithadbeenparked…15.Hemusthavebeenterriblydisappointedtobetoldhewasn’twanted.99 Ex.14C1.Thistopichasbeentalkedabout…2.Itwillthenbedealtwith…3.Thechildrenweren’tproperlylookedafter.4.Hasthismatterbeenlookedinto?5.Areyoubeingattendedto?6.Smith’swarehousewasbrokeninto…7.Myapplicationhasbeenturneddown.8.Thisquestionwillbebroughtup…9.Thetrainswereheldupbyfog.10.Yourargumentisnotborneoutbythefacts.11.Theirstoriesaremadeup.12.Theapplicationhasbeenfilledinincorrectly.13.Theschemewasthoughtoutcarefully.14.Thepriceswereputup.15.Yourphotographswillbeblownupwell.16.Therecordedprogrammescanbeplayedback.17.Theseinterruptionswereputupwith.18.Hisretirementisbeinglookedforwardtoverymuch.19.Theresponsibilitiesarebeingfaceduptobadly.20.Hewaslookeduptobyeveryone.21.Thispieceoflegislationhadbeendoneawaywithreluctantly.22.Theyweren’ttakeninbyherstory.23.Iwasgotthroughthe99 writtenpapersbyspecialcoaching.24.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyalltheministers.25.Ifitrains,thematchwillhavetobeputoff…Ex.14D1.Yourremarkshavebeentakencarefulnoteof/Carefulnotehasbeentakenofyourremarks.2.Hisaristocraticconnectionsaremaderathertoomuchof/Rathertoomuchismadeofhisartitocraticconnections3.…thematterwasneverpaidattentionto/…attentionwasneverpaidtothematter.4.Theseprisonersweremadeanexampleof(by…)/Anexamplewasmadeoftheseprisoners(by…).5.…thatshewasbeingmadefunof.6.Specialemphasismustbelaidon…7.Theplanewaslosttrackof…8.….nomentionwasmadeof….9.Theexcellentsituation…mustbetakenfulladvantageof/Fulladvantagemustbetakenof…10.Thisstateofthingsmustbeputanendto...Ex.14E1.beingsent/tobesent2.beingeducated/tobeeducated3.beingasked/tobeasked4.tobesent5.beingexamined6.tobepromoted7.tobe99 transferred8.beingasked9.beingconsulted10.tobeadmitted11.tobeasked12.beinginterviewed13.tobepaid14.beinginvited15.tobephotographed16.beingpunished17.tobesent18.tobetaught/beingtaught19.beingtaken/tobetaken20.beingleftEx.14F1.Ihopetobepromoted.2.Iexpectedallmyletterstobetypedpromptly.3.Iwouldliketobemeasuredforasuit.4.Idon’twanttobebothered.5.Iexpecthimtobekeptinthepicture.6.Idon’tmindbeingcriticizedbyyou.7.Iwanttobeleftalone.8.Sheobjectstobeingdisturbedwhenshe’sreading.9.Heinsistsonbeingshownrespect.10.Shedoesn’tliketobeflattered.11.Iwanthimtobepunished.12.Willtheypermitthebooktobetakenoutofthelibrary?13.Wemustnotallowtheinterestsofthepeopletobeviolated.14.Theydecidedforthepowerplanttobebuiltlater.15.I’mworryingaboutmychildrenbeingledastrayintheforest.99 新编英语语法教程第15讲练习参考答案Ex.15A1.Nowtheyarestarted…2.…butoneofthefiremen…3.…whichwe…4.….Itwasdecided…5.….Andpassengersandcrew…6.…theycanbebuilt…7.Measurementsofwindspeed…8.…andIwasearning…Ex.15B1.Itisthoughtthat…/Heisthoughttobecoming.2.Itisbelievedthat…/Heisbelievedtobe…3.Itisknownthat…/Youareknowntohavebeen…4.Itisunderstandthat…/Sheisunderstoodtohavebeen…5.Itissupposedthat…/Heissupposedtobe…6.Itissaidthatthemurderer…/Themurdererissaidtobehiding…7.Itisreportedthat…?unidentifiedflyingobjectsarereportedtohavebeenseen…8.Itisrumouredthat…/Heisrumouredtohaveescaped…9.Itisexpectedthat…/Electricitysupplyisexpectedtobe…10.Itisknownthatheis…/Heisknowntobe…99 11.Verylittleisfelttohavebeendone…12.ThePresidentisexpectedtospeak…13.Heissaidtohavebeen…14.Themurdererissaidtobehiding/tohavebeenhiding…15.Theexpeditionisknowntohavereached…16.Theshipisreportedtohavebeensunk.17.Youareexpectedtoleave…18.Nisknowntobepreparing…19.Alltheminersarefearedtobe…20.Bothsidesareunderstoodtohaveagreeed…Ex.15C1.Itissaidthatshecanspeakseveralforeignlanguages/Sheissaidtobeabletospeakforeignlanguages.2.Itisknownthatmanypeoplearehomelessaftertheearthquake?Manypeopleareknowntobehonelessaftertheearthquake.3.Itisunderstoodthatthisistheresultofrecentnegotiations/Thisisunderstoodtobe…4.Itisthoughtthatshehasrecovered?Sheisthoughttohaverecovered.5.ItisexpectedthatthePresidentwillmakeanannouncement/ThePresidentisexpectedtomakeanannouncement.6.Willthisquestionbediscussedtomorrowmorning?7.Itcanbedonerightaway.99 8.Hasthismotionbeenadopted?9.Thereservoirisgoingtobecompletedaheadofschedule.10.Somenewsongsarebeingtaughtnowovertheradio.11.Qualitymustbeguaranteedfirst.12.AnothercollegehasbeensetupatPudong.13.ItissuggestedthatthemeetingbeputofftillnextThursday.14.ItmustberecognizedthatChinaisstilladevelopingcountry.15.ItmustbepointedoutthatTaiwanproblemisChina’sinternalaffairs.16.ThisEnglishReadersellswell.17.Aporcelainsinkcleanseasily.18.Thisdrawerwon’tlock.19.Milkspoilseasily.20.Willthisfishkeeptilltomorrow?Ex.15D1.Couldn’tsomeonebeaskedtodothewordprivatelywithoutbeingknown?2.Theywereshockedbytheboy’srudeness,whichwasputdowntohishavingbeenspoiledbyhisparents.3.…thatthepicturehadbeenstolen.4.Thequestionwasputtodebate,butonveryfewoccasionswasaquestionfullydebatedinParliament.5.…andmartiallawwasdeclared.Thearmyputdowntherebellionand99 declaredmartiallaw.6.Hewantedtheinformationtobetreatedasconfidential,…7.…andtheproceedswillbesharedamonghisfamily.8.Allthemembersshouldhaveanequalrighttospeakandtovote.Onlyinthiswaycouldtheymakethelaweffectively.9.Havingbeenignoredformanyyears,…10.Shoulditbeprovedbeyonddoubtthatthefirewascausedbyanaccident,themanbeingheldonsuspicionofarsonwillbereleased.11.Onbeinginformedthathewaswantedbythepolice,themanrealizedthathehadbeenbetrayedbyhisaccomplice.12.…itwasfoundthatmostofitsfittingshadbeenstrippedandtheairhadbeenletoutofthetyres.13.…,butithadtobecancelledatthelastminutebecauseofacabinetcrisis.14.Thefirewasfinallygotundercontrol,butnotbeforeithadcausedextensivedamage/butnotbeforeextensivedamagehadbeencaused.15.…beforeyoumadeanydecision.16.Feudalismwasnotaccepted,anymorethancapitalismis.17.…andtwothousandpounds’worthofjewelleryhadbeenstolen.18.Informationaboutthesourcefromwhichthestartlingnewshadbeenobtainedwaswithheldbythereporter.Thereporterwithheldinformationaboutthesourcefromwhichhehadobtainedthestartlingnews.99 19.Thearmyauthoritiesneedn’thavecausedhimsomuchdistressbytellinghimthathisbrotherhaddiedinaction,astheylaterdiscoveredthattheyhadmadeamistakeastothemissingman’sidentity.20.Akindoflidisfixedtothetopofthepipe,andtheoilisallowedtoflowgentlythroughtaps.新编英语语法教程第16讲练习参考答案Ex.16A1.Sheinsiststhathetakehisvacationnow.2.Ihadrecommendedthathebeplacedinamoreresponsibleposition.3.Isuggestedthathefinishedupthatprojectquickly.3.Idemandedthatheaccompanythatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.4.Thegeneralcommandedthatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.6.IpreferthatMarytypetheletters.7.Itwasnecessarythatheleaveimmediately.8.It’simportantthathebenominated.9.Headvisedthatshewaitforafewweeks.10.Theboardhasinstructedthatthemanagerquit.11.Heorderedthatthetroopsmarchtothefrontatonce.12.Congresshasvotedthatthislawbeabolished.13.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.14.Ithinkitadvisablethatasecretarybeappointedatonce.99 15.Weproposethatsomebodyneutraltakethechair.16.Longliveourgreatmotherland.17.Beitunderstoodthat…18.Sufficeittosaythat…19.Itisnecessarythateverymembergetinformedoftheserules.20.…ifneedbe.Ex.16B1.be2.were3.were4.have5.be6.be7.weren’t8.beappointed9.were10.were11.beexamined12.were13.were14.apply15.werefeeling16.beincreased17.bemade,economize18.were19.be20.bedropped21.were22.were23.weretorain24.weretosee25.(not)bestarted26.suffice27.tell28.beexcused29.beadjourned30.were31.continue32.be33.be34.inform35.were36.be37.come38.perish39.were40.forgetEx.16C1.went2.had3.haddone4.began5.knew6.had7.hadnibbled8.wereaddressing9.were10.stayed,looked11.hadtied12.hadn’tgiven13.had,would14.were15.drove16.hadbeen17.hadnottaken18.hadkept19.paid20.didnotknow21.hadneverbeen22.stooped,started23.hadbrought99 24.werecoming25.hadtaken26.took27.hadhad/had28.hadnottried29.hadnothad30.gotEx.16D1.Iwouldcertainlytakeyouthereifneedbe.2.ifiweretodothis,iwouldadoptadifferentmethod.3.thepresidentorderedthatallthearmedforcesbemobilizedatonce.4.theboarddecidedthatJohnsonbeappointedgeneralmanager.5.ifIwereyou,Iwouldfaceuptotheproblem.6.IfIwereinbetterhealth,Iwouldhavelongleftthisplace.7.farbeitfrommetoseehimmakeamistake.8.howiwishourfactorywerebetterequipped.9.ifweweren’ttohaveourtesttomorrow,Iwouldgoandseeafilmthisevening.10.itisessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.11.itwassuggestedthatanothersessionbeheldtodiscusstheproblemofinflation.12.IinsistedthatshestayinShanghaiforanotherdayortwo.13.thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwagesbeincreasedby10persent.14.isecondtheirmotionthatthediscussionbeputoff.15.IpreferthatmysecretaryaccompanymetoBeijing.99 16.ithasbeendecidedthatmoretimebeallottedforextensivereading.17.sufficeittosaythatwithoutnationalindependencethereisnodemocracyorfreedom.18.ifyoudonotlistentomyadvice,sobeit.19.weunanimouslyrecommendedthatneutralchairmanbeappointed.20.hehasbecome,asitwere,anutterlyself-centredman.新编英语语法教程第17讲练习参考答案Ex.17A1.cantype2.cananswer3.couldneverunderstand4.couldsolve5.(Whatyousay)mightbe6.ShallIopen…?7.willcome8.Wouldyouhave…?9.willput10.willsit11.wouldhit12.souldsit13.Youshouldread14.Wemustread15.Youmustnotsmoke16.Canyoudo17.Shouldwewait?18.Weneednotattend19.Thatwillbe20.thatmustbeEx.17Ba)1.needn’t(=don’thaveto,don’tneedto,haven’tgotto)2.won’thaveto3.didn’thaveto(=didn’tneedto)4.needn’t5.didn’thaveto6.didn’thaveto99 7.needn’t8.needn’t9.won’thaveto10.needn’tb)11.Youhadto…12.Hewasn’tto…13.Hewasn’tto…14.Youhadto…15.HesaidIwasn’tto…16.Theyhadto..17.Wehadto…18.Iwasn’tto…19.Hesaidyouweren’tto…20.Wehadto…Ex.17C1.should2.should3.Would,should4.would5.should6.would7.should,would8.should9.should10.would,would11.should12.would,would13.should14.would,would15.should16.should17.Should18.would,should19.would20.should,should/wouldEx.17D1.Hemaybedoinghishomework.99 2.Shemayhaveforgottentocallmeback.3.Couldyoulendme5poundsuntiltomorrow?4.IwonderifIcouldleavenow.5.Itmightrainthisevening.6.OldTommighthaveleftSanDiego.7.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff.8.Youshoulddoashesays.9.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,pleaseletmeknow.10.I’msurprisedthatheshouldhaveanaccident.11.ShallIgowithyou?12.Youshan’tanswerherbackagain.13.Youmustn’tviolatethetrafficregulationsagain.14.Hemusthavegotlostinthemountains.15.Youneedn’tgoandseehim.16.Youneedn’thavewrittentoher.17.Youshouldhavehelpedher.18.Ifyouwouldchangethiscar,Ishouldbeverygrateful.19.Wouldyoumindshuttingthedoor?20.Sheshouldn’thaveboughtthathouse.21.It’soddthatsheshouldsaythat.22.Don’tcallhim.He’llbetakinganap.23.Don’twritetohim.Hewon’tbehomenow.99 24.Don’tbotherhim.Hewillhaveheardthenews.25.Alionwillattackpeopleonlywhenhungry.26.Whatwillyoudoaftergraduation?27.Maryoughttobehomebynow.28.Yououghtn’ttohaveboughtanewcar.29.HeusedtoworkinShanghai,butnowheisnowheretobefound.30.Howdareyousaythatinthepresenceoftheprincipal?Ex.17E1.HemaybeworkingforSimons.2.HemayhavebeenworkingforSimons.3.Hemayberetiringnextyear.4.Hewon’tbeworkingnow.5.He’llhavehearditbynow.6.Theymayhavebeenwonderingwhattodo.7.Hecan’thavelostit.8.Theymustbewaiting.9.Thatmightbetrue.10.Sheshouldbehomebynow.11.Shemayhaveleftitathome.12.Imayhavebeenmistaken.13.Youmusthavebeendisappointed.14.Shewon’thaveheardthenewsyet.99 15.Theremusthavebeenamistake.16.Hewon’tbethere.17.Hecan’tbethere.18.Hecouldn’thavemadethatmistake.19.Willthisbetheoneyouwant?20.Youwillhavebeenwonderingallthistimehowitworks.Ex.17F1.may2.mighthave3.mayhave4.possibly5.possible6.perhaps7.might8.can9.mayhavehad10.could11.mightbe新编英语语法教程第18讲练习参考答案Ex.18A1.Heislikelytoletyoudown.2.Ourteamiscertaintowin.3.Thereappearstobenodoubtaboutit.4.Johnhappenedtobetheonlywitness.5.IchancedtobeoutofLondonatthetime.6.Johndoesn’tseemtobecomingafterall.7.We’renotsupposedtoplayfootballonSundays.8.Heissupposedtohavearrivedatfive.9.He’ssuretobethere.10.Theyarecertaintoneedhelp.99 11.Ithinkit’sgoingtorainthisevening.12.HowamItopaymydebts?13.Thenewbuildingisgoingtobesixstoreyshigh.14.You’renottotalklikethat.15.He’slikelytoseeher.16.You’vegottobejoking.17.Hetendstobestupid.18.Ifailtoseewhatyoumean.19.Wehappenedtobethere.20.Ichancedtomeethiminthepark.21.Heappearedtoenjoytheconcert.22.Theyseemednottonoticeit.23.Theswimmerfailedtoreachtheshore.24.WeweretohavebeenmarriedinMay.25.Thepursewasnottobefound.26.Hewasnevertoseehiswifeorchildrenagain.27.It’sgoingtobealongtimebeforewecanreduceourprices.28.Johnisboundtobeintheoffice.29.Noneofuscansaywhatourfutureistobe.30.Hedidnotfailtokeephisword.Ex.18BJ：Maryhas…,butshedosenot…99 D：/J：Idonot…Itis…Shewould…D：Ifshedoesnot…shewill…J：Yes,Iam…D：Ishould…shewould…Aretheynot…J：….shewould…D：…thereis…J：…thereisnot…Youwould…,wouldyounot?D：Iwouldnot…Butnobodyhas…J：Youneednot…Youhavegot…D：…ifIhad…,Iwould…J：….Marydoesnot…D：Istherenot…shewillnot…J：….shewillnot…D：…sheisJ：…Ifithad…,shewould…D：Andyouare…wecannot…J：Ishouldnot…Letus…Itis…D：…youare…Butitis…Ex.18CA：Ican’tcomeandIdon’twanttocome.Idon’tlikepicnics.B：Whydon’tyoulikethem?99 A：Ihaven’ttheslightestdesiretositonwetgrassandeatdrysandwiches.B：Youmustn’tbesounsociable.A：I’mnotbeingunsociable,butIshan’tevergoonanotherpicnic.B：Youaren’tserious,areyou?A：OfcourseI’mserious.Iusedn’ttolikethemasachildandIdon’tlikethemnow.Pleasedon’taskmeagain.B：Allright,Iwon’t.Butyouwon’thaveanythingtodoonSunday?A：Thatneedn’tworryyou.Icanamusemyself.B：Janewon’tlikeit,willshe?A：SheknowsIcan’ystandpicnics.Shewon’texpectmetocome.B：Won’tshe?A：No.Infact,shemayn’tgoherself.Sheisn’tverykeenonpicnicseither.B：Ididn’tknowthat.A：Shewouldn’tenjoyherselfverymuch,soit’sreallybetterisshestaysathomewithme.B：Allright.Thenweshan’texpecttoseeeitherofyouonSundays.Ex.18DA：IfIwereyouI’dleaveassoonaspossible.You’vealongwaytogoandit’sabadroad.B：Yes,I’msureyou’reright.I’dhaveleftearlierifI’dbeenable99 to.A：They’llfinishrepairingthecarinhalfanhourorso.They’vebeenworkingonitallmorning.B：Iknow.They’veworkedhard.They’regoodchaps,andthey’redoingalltheycan.It’sluckyformeyou’vegotsuchagoodgaragehere.I‘dnevergetawayotherwise.A：No.You’dstillbeheretomorrow.Ex.18E(略)新编英语语法教程第19讲练习参考答案Ex.19A1./2./3./4./5./6./7.to8./；to9.to10.to11./12./13./14.to15.to16./17.(to)18./19./20.(to)21./22.(to)23./24./；to25.to26./27.to28.to29./；/30./31.(to)32./33.to34./35./36./37./38./；/39./40./；/Ex.19B1.Letmesee2.letdrop3.makebelieve4.letitpass5.Letherbe6.letflyat7.letgoof8.letsslip9.gohang10.liveandletlive11.makebothendsmeet12.makedowith13.makedoon14.make…work15.letsleepingdogslieEx.19C1.begging2.coming3.running4.(doing)5.playing6.99 marrying7.buying8.improving9.meeting10.eating11.havingseen12.lending13.speaking14.staying15.smoking16.increasing17.havingmade18.travelling19.following20.restrainingEx.19D1.write,beginning2.doing,doing3.leaving,going4.having,told5.beingseparated6.building7.speak,being8.getting,closing9.going10.belling,say11.trying,answer12.increasing13.becoming14.trying,make15.havingheard16.dislike,living17.try,discuss,speaking18.teaching19.increasing20.travelling新编英语语法教程第20讲练习参考答案Ex.20Aa)1.Thetwogirlsareattractivetolookat.2.Thefilmwaseasytofollow.3.Themonkeywasamusingtowatch.4.Referencebooksareusefultohave.5.Theformiscomplicatedtofillin.6.Wetgrassisdifficulttoburn.7.Aspringmattressiscomfortabletosleepon.8.Petrolisdangeroustosetfireto.9.Roastbeefisnicetoeat.99 10.Newcountriesareoftenexcitingtogoto.11.Themainroadwasbusytocross.12.Thetwinsarealiketolookat.13.Onepatchofgroundwasdamptowalkon.14.Themusicwasgaytolistento.b)1./2.Itwaseasytofollow…3.Itwasamusingtowatch…4.Itisusefultohave…5.Itiscomplicatedtofillin…6.Itisdifficulttiburn…7.Itiscomfortabletosleepon…8.Itisdangeroustosetfireto…9.Itisnicetoeat…10.Itisoftenexcitingtogoto…11./12./13./14./Ex.20B1.Iwassorrytolearn…2.Youwillbesadtohear…99 3.Theywouldbeverysurprisedtoreceive…4.Sheishappytohavefound…5.Iwasafraidtogo…6.Bobwaspleasedtohear…7.Iamveryanxioustomeetyou.8.Weweredelightedtoreceiveyourtelegram.9.Youweresensibletostayindoors.10.Theclerkwasprompttoanswerthecall.11.Thisruleiseasytoremember.12.Wearereluctanttoleavethisneighbourhood.13.Ourhouseisdifficulttoheat.14.Areyoureadytoleave?15.Youwouldbefoolishtogooutinthisweather.16.Johnisquicktoseethepoint.17.Heisverykeentogeton.18.Weareproudtohavehimasafriend.19.Iwasrudenottoansweryourletter.20.Wearehappytohaveyouwithusthisevening.Ex.20C1.Hisdecisiontoresignsurprisedallofus.2.Heshowednoinclinationtoleave.99 3.Herresolutionnevertomarrybaffledalloffersoflove.4.TheCityCouncilapprovedtheproposaltobuildanewdamontheriver.5.Theirreadinesstoacceptthepeacearrangementreallysurprisedthediplomaticworld.6.Herefusedtheinvitationtowriteanotherarticleonthesubject.7.Thepeopleofacountryshouldhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownsocialsystem.8.Thereisnoneedforyoutostartsoearly.9.Iamnotundertheobligationtorenderhimanyfinancialsupport.10.Theyhavetheabilitytowagebiologicalwarfare.11.Heisnotamantobefrightenedbythethreatofwar.12.Thereareplanstobemadeatonce.13.Thisisadaynevertobeforgotten.14.Givemethenamesofthepeopletocontact.15.ThenexttraintoarriveisfromEdinburgh.16.Thelastproblemtobeconsideredatournextmeetingishowtoinvestthemoney.17.WasCortesthefirstEuropeanevertoseethePacificOcean?18.Thebestmantoseeforyoureyetroubleistheprofessorofophthalmology.99 19.Thewaytogetintothebuildingistoslipinthroughthekitchen.20.Thefirstmantoflynon-stopacrosstheAtlanticwasJohnAlcock.Ex.20D1.Environmentalpollutionisahardproblemtobecopedwith.2.Thereisnotimetolose.Wemuststartatonce.3.Thisisaninfectiousdiseasetobewipedoutinafewyears.4.Therewasnosoundtobeheard.5.I’vespenttwodayshere.Thereisnothingtosee.6.Thisisagoodbookinwhichthereismuchtobelearnt.7.Thisisanitemofinformationnottosaytoanyotherprople.8.Thisisadifficultquestiontoanswer.9.Atthesoundoffootstepsoutsidethewindow,Istoleoutoftheroom,buttherewasnothingtobeseen.10.Heisamantobereckonedwith.11.Shewasfirminherrefusaltoaccepthisofferofmarriage.12.Ihaveacceptedtheinvitationtogototheirschoolforanexchangeofexperience.13.Ineedaboxtoholdthechessmen.14.Whatistheretobeproudof?15.Healwaysthinksthatthebedisagoodplacetoreaddetectivestories.16.EverydayIhavealotofquestiontoconsider.99 17.Theonlywaytodealwithherisnottogiveaninch.18.Sheisnotawomantobetrifledwith.19.Mybrotherwasthethirdpersontobeinterviewed.20.Youhaveleftmeverylittletosay.Ex.20E1.…supposedhertobeawidow.2.…felttheplantobeunwise.3.…admithimtobeagenius.4.…declaredthebooktobeobscene.5.…foundtheoverheadprojectortobeinvaluableasateachingaid.6.…thoughtthefilmtobehighlyoriginal.7.…consideredthespeakertohaveoverstatedhiscase.8.…showedtheman’salibitobeacompletefabrication.9.…assumedtheconstructionofsuchabuildingtobeimpracticablewhereas…believedittobeperfectlyfeasible.10.…revealedhimselftobeamasterofthekeyboard.11.…knewhimtobeamanofintegrity.12.…discovered￡20,000worthofpreciousstonestobemissing.13.…thoughtittobeimpossible,…14.…understandsittobeimpossible…15.…acknowledgemanyoftheirpredictionstohavebeen99 over-optimistic.16.…thattheirinformantwasreliable.17.…thatthesituationisnowundercontrol.18.…thatitwasunlikely…19.…thatitwascruel…20.…thatwhathesaidwasbasedonfact.21.…thatitwaslikely…22.…thathislong-termoptimismwasjustified.23.…thathispartyhaslittlechanceof…24.…thattheascenthadtakennearlyfiveandahalfhours.25.…thathisevidencehadbeenperjured.26.…thatearliertheorieswereincorrect.27.…thegaininreserveswas/hasbeen…28.…knowingthattheyhadbeenstolen.29.…thattheircandidatewasunacceptabletothem.30.…thatitsimplementationwasdesirable.新编英语语法教程第21讲练习参考答案 Ex.21A1.going  2.tomurder  3.putting  4.toexplain,tounderstand,tosay  5.going  6.wondering,going  7.being  8.biting  9.going,toappreciate,tostart  10.working,spending  11.tolearn,saying  12.toput,toprevent,climbing  13.seeing  14.telling  15.staying  16.being  17.getting  18.tobuild  19.wanting,tohelp  20.doing  21.paying  22.needing  23.waiting  24.tounderstand  25.writing  26.pooh-poohing  27.havingseen  28.seeing  29.writing  30.correcting  31.flying,tocome,togo,go,flying  32.shopping  33.making  34.totake  35.selling  36.toeat,trying  37.calling,letting,decide  38.travelling,standing/tostand,queuing,waiting,togo  39.keeping,tofill,asking,tokeep,making  40.smoking,torisk,setting,smokeEx.21B1.tosolve  2.tomeet  3.receiving/havingreceived  4.seeing/havingseen  5.him/his99 saying/havingsaid  6.tohave  7.toclosedown  8.receiving/havingreceived  9.tobe  10.nottounderstand  11.mytrying  12.actuallypromising  13.theGovernmentsettingup  14.therebeing  15.toresign  16.todo  17.being  18.nevertofollow  19.tolookinto  20.toknow  21.hisbeing  22.him/hiseveragreeing  23.havingmade  24.tohaveread  25.puttingpeopleoutofworkEx.21C1.intobelieving  2.fromgoing  3.intoobeying  4.outoftelling  5.intoadmitting  6.intogivingup  7.intodoing  8.outofmarrying  9.fromhavingto  10.fromspeaking  11.fromdoing  12.fromgoing  13.intodoing  14.intogiving  15.intothinking  16.intobelieving  17.intoaccepting  18.fromlosing  19.aboutleaving  20.fromattending  21.onmaking   22.ofdriving  23.againstkeeping  24.intotaking  25.intobuying  26.frombeing  27.fromgiving  28.fromattending   29.intobuying  30.totravelling  31.frombeingburnt  32.aboutstarting  33.forplaying  34.withobstructing  35.ofobstructing  36.forhaving  37.intopaying  38.outofgoing  39.fromtaking  40.fromtakingupEx.21D1.spending,earning  2.smoking  3.hitting  4.todo/doing  5.tobelookedinto  6.watching  7.taking  8.putting  9.lying/tolie,staring/tostare  10.tohelp,(to)prepare,holding  11.telling  12.todouble/doubling  13.toget  14.tounderstand  15.toremind,watering/tobewatered  16.being,toapologize  17.working,toage,lose  18.hearing,say,cutting/tobecut  19.cooking,washing,sweeping,cleaning  20.torisk,getting  21.todrink  22.working  23.acting,tosee,wearing,reciting  24.trying,tomake  25.pressing/tobepressed  26.togive  27.tomention  28.totell  29.towait,deciding,toaccept  30.arriving  31.tothink  32.practising  33.knitting  34.pretending  35.being,attempting,tolearn,skiing  36.spelling,being  37.yourwanting,tohelp,topractise,doing  38.mysaying,giving,tospell  39.allowing,toplay,asking  40.himtostart,takingEx.21E1.a.Heoughttobeshotfirst.   b.Hedeservestobethefirstwhowillshoot.2.a.Thatboyoughttobewatched.   b.Thatboywantstoseewhatishappening.3.a.Ipaidthebill,andrememberhavingdoneso.   b.IrememberedthatIhadtopaythebill,soIpaidit.4.a.Themanexperimentedbyturingthekeyanotherway.   b.Themanmadeanattempttoturnthekeyanotherway.5.a.ItoldyouthatDavidstolethemoneyandregrethavingdoneso.   b.IhavetotellyouthatDavidstolethemoney,andI’msorryImustdoso.6.a.Whendidtheystopworking?   b.Whendidtheyleavesomeplaceinordertowork.7.a.Iputitthere,butI’vequiteforgottenwhatIdid.   b.Ithasn’toccurredtomethatIshouldputitthere.8.a.Icannotbutapologize.   b.Ican’thelphimtoapologizeforhiswrongdoing.9.a.Wewon’tbuildthedamanylonger.   b.We’llstopsomethingelseandbegintobuildthedam.99 10.a.Themeaningofrevolutionistheliberationoftheproductiveforces.     b.Theyintendedtoliberatetheproductiveforces. Ex.21F1.     Heistostudymathematics.makesmestudy;letsmestudy;hadbetterstudy2.     Ihappenedtomeethim.avoidedmeeting;postponedmeeting;insistedonmeeting3.     Doyoudaretogohomalone?mindgoing;persistingoing;objecttogoing4.     Hepromisedtocalculatehowmuchitmightcost.     suggestedcalculating;isusedtocalculating;succeededincalculating5.     Ishouldliketohaveplayedwithtrainsasachild.rememberplaying;denyhavingplayed;missedplaying6.     Heislearningtoplaychess.knowshowtoplay;spendstimeplaying;wouldratherplay7.     Theretiredboxermeanstobuyapublichouse.suggestsbuying;thinkshewillbuy;hadbetterbuy8.     Theharbourmasterthinksthattheboatwillarriveearly.wantstheboattoarrive;willallowtheboattoarrive;preferstheboattoarrive9.     Hehasdecidedtoeatahamsandwich.feelslikeeating;hadfinishedeating;enjoyseating 10. Heseldomsuggestssendingnewstohisbrotherabroad.failstosend;forgetstosend;troublestosend11. IregretthatIamlate.apologizeforbeing;cannothelpbeing;prefertobe12. Ilongtoskithroughtheforest.amlookingforwardtoskiing;enjoyskiing;imaginemyselfskiing新编英语语法教程第22讲练习参考答案Ex.22A1.sunken  2.molten  3.lightedorburning  4.rotten  5.shrunk  6.bounden  7.blessed  8.Drunken  9.shaved,well-shaven,shaving  10.bent  11.blessed  12.binding  13.bound  14.drunk  15.lighted  16.molten  17.melted  18.rotting,rotted  19.rotten  20.sunken,sunkEx.22B1.charming  2.troubling  3.increased  4.suggested  5.encouraging  6.attempted  7.fallen  8.widened  9.burned/burnt  10.loaded  11.raging  12.approaching  13.signed  14.returned  15.refreshing  16.navigating  17.shackled  18.paid,specified  19.furnished  20.terrifying  21.adopted  22.standing  23.crowded  24.surprising  25.perfumedEx.22C1.(tobe)brought  2.said  3.tokeep  4.todo  5.mixedup  6.laughing  7.come  8.stealing  9.visaed  10.tofinishup  11.going  12.thinking  13.sent  14.drink  15.known  16.tosettle  17.sitting  18.leftstanding  19.unsaid  20.tobedesired  21.doubting  22.tobe  23.working  24.informed  25.gone  26.weighing  27.takenoff  28.grow  29.criticized  30.talking/talk  31.springup  32.lying  33.knockeddown,driving  34.doing  35.crossedout  36.paid  37.said  38.shouting  39.understand  40.said99 Ex.22D1.  …Eurydicewasbittenintheheelbyasnake.2.  …herfootwascaughtbyarugandshefell.3.  …anoticepinnedtothedoorbyaknife.4.  …‘Beware’writteninlargeletters.5.  …youshouldneverpointitatanyone.6.  …youmusttakecarenottodamagetheroots.7.  …thedogwasledoutoftheroom.8.  …AfterIhavepaidmytaxes,…9.  …theboatwasbeingtossedupanddownbythesea.10. …treeuprootedbythegale.11. …Hewascleaninghisgunwhenitwentoffunexpectedly.12. …Asshewaswonderingwheretogo,…13. …Iwasknockedoverbyabike.14. …Isawalongstreamertowedbehindtheaeroplane,marked‘VoteforJones’.15. …Sincehehasbeenweakenedbyhislastillness,…16. …Isuddenlythoughtofanidea.17. WhenIwasdroppedbyparachute,…18. Whenawomanisdepressed,anewhatwillmakeherfeelhappier.19. …hesuddenlysawanoldmanstartingtoacrossinfrontofhim.20. …Ifeltataxiwasawelcomesight新编英语语法教程第23讲练习参考答案Ex.23A1.favourable  2.plentiful  3.momentous  4.hurried  5.valuable  6.thoughtful  7.mischievous  8.spiced  9.dependable  10.restful  11.disastrous  12.packaged  13.breakable  14.mournful  15.courteous  16.fenced  17.laughable  18.forgetful  19.dangerous  20.lined  21.preferable  22.powerful  23.mountainous  24.striped  25.lovable  26.doubtful  27.mysterious  28.coloured  29.agreeable  30.truthful  31.melodious  32.detailed  33.noticeable  34.hopeful  35.courageous  36.different  37.patient  38.independent  39.important  40.urgentEx.23B1.well-read  2.well-beahved  3.over-cautious  4.well-equipped  5.overloaded  6.well-trained  7.tear-filled  8.storm-battered  9.Fur-lined  10.well-worm  11.over-excited  12.well-informed  13.horse-drawn  14.well-developed  15.ink-stained  16.hard-topped  17.smoke-filled  18.snow-covered  19.Blue-eyed  20.grief-strickenEx.23C1.     Thisisapieceofveryalarmingnews.2.     Thatwasamostastonishingstory.3.     Theyarewell-behavedchildren.4.     Thereweremanyboredfacesintheroom.5.     Don’tplaywiththeburningcandle.6.     Thisisaveryebcouragingreport.7.     Thiswillbealastingagreement.8.     Wehavealimitedsupplyoffuel.99 9.     Thosearereservedseats.10. Thislawyerhasanumberofverysatisfiedclients.11. Thatwasatotallyunexpectedresult.12. Theseareveryworryingcircumstances.13. Thewritermadehispointwithterrifyingemphasis.14. Sheilaistheadopteddaughterofawell-knownwriter.15. Hegaveaboringlecture.Ex.23D1.     beautifullonghair2.     alovelygreenhillyslope3.     theunusualnewChineserestaurant4.     thecloudygraymorningsky5.     averylargesteelbridge6.     threeveryhealthy,intelligentchildren/threehealthy,veryintelligentchildren7.     newblackoakfurniture8.     thefirsttencardboardboxes9.     averyimportantpoliticalspeech10. TwentyoriginalAfricanwoodcarvings11. aratherfascinatingelectronicdevice12. Mybrother’sfirstlongpublicconcert13. Areallybeautifulpalepinksunset14. aratherdifficultIndianlanguage15. thatbig,newclassical-stylehouse16. deliciouswhiteFrenchwine/deliciousFrenchwhitewine17. mylargeblackJapanesecar18. threeverycomfortabledarkbluechairs19. manyhugeindustrialbuildings20. asmallmodernagriculturallaboratoryEx.23E1.     TheCountesswasamusedat…2.     Hewasannoyedattheway…3.     Everybodywasastonishedat…4.     Hewasobviouslynotbotheredwith…5.     Hewasnotcontentedwith…6.     TheCountess,however,easdelightedwith…7.     Iamnotdisappointedin/withyou.8.     Don’tgetexcitedby…9.     Hewasfascinatedby…10. Hewasalreadyinterestedin…11. TheCountesswasverypleasedwith…12. Shewascompletelysatisfiedwith…13. …shehadbeenshockedby…14. Hisoldfatherwouldhavebeensurprisedat…15. Now,hisfatherwouldnothavebeenworriedabout…99 Ex.23F1.     Weareadamantthatyoushouldresign.2.     Weareafraidthatyouhave…3.     I’mashamedthatyoushouldhavebehaved…4.     Iancertainthattherewillbe…5.     Weareconcernedthatyoushouldfeel…6.     Itiscuriousthatyoushouldsay…7.     We’redelightedthatyousee…8.     Itisessentialthatyoushouldhave…9.     TheCaptainisfuriousthatyou(shouldhave)revealed…10. Wefeelgreatlyhonouredthatyou(should)havereceivedus…11. Everyoneisinsistentthatweshouldprolong…12. Wearegreatlyrelievedthatweshallhave…13. I’mnotsureyetthatI’llbeabletocome…14. Isittrue(that)youshouldsaidthat?15. I’msurprised(that)youdon’tknow…新编英语语法教程第24讲练习参考答案Ex.24A1.     scientificallyexplored/exploredscientifically2.     Scientifically,theargumentwasabsurd/…wasabsurdscientifically.3.     Isimplydonotunderstandyou.4.     …ifIspeaksimply.5.     Hemademethoroughlyangyr.6.     …havethoroughlystudied…/studiedthischapterthoroughly.7.     …muchappreciate…8.     …verymuchappreciateit/appreciateitverymuch.9.     Honestly,ImeanwhatIsay/Ihonestlymean…/Imeanhonestly…10. …alwayswritestomehonestly.11. …answerthequestiongenerally.12. Generally,thesequestionsarenot…/…cangenerally…/…answermostofthemgenerally.13. …toapplypratically.14. …arepraticallyimpossibleto…15. Thisishardlymybusiness/Thishardlyis…16. Icanhardlyhearyou.17. Icanjusthearyou.18. …isonlyforyourears/…isforyourearsonly.19. …foryourearsalone.20. Willyoukindlycomethisway?21. …spoketoherkindly.22. Ialsospoketohermother./Ispokealso…/Also,Ispoke…23. Ispoketohermotheraswell.24. Thehousebadlyneedsrepainting/…repaintingbadly.25. …painteditbadly.99 26. …badlypainted/…paintedbadly.27. …liveeconomically.28. Somehowwehavetomanage/Wehavetomanagesomehow.29. Sometimeswefeeldisheartened/…feeldisheartenedsometimes/Wesometimesfeel…30. Weshallneversurrender.Ex.24B1.clean  2.clean  3.cleanly  4.clearly  5.clear  6.close  7.closely  8.direct  9.directly,direct  10.directly  11.free  12.freely  13.hard  14.hardly  15.highly  16.high  17.high  18.mostly  19.most  20.late  21.lately  22.prettily  23.pretty  24.prettily  25.pretty  26.right  27.right  28.rightly  29.wide  30.widely  31.deadly  32.dead  33.easily  34.easy  35.easy  36.fair  37.fairly  38.firmly  39.firm  40.firmlyEx.24C1.lately  2.shortly  3.mostly  4.first  5.last  6.largely  7.pretty  8.easy  9.clean  10.quickly  11.late  12.hard  13.quickly  14.rightly  15.closely  16.wrong  17.right  18.slow/slowly  19.sharply  20.direct  21.near  22.fine  23.sharp  24.hardly  25.loosely  26.clearly  27.Sure  28.easily  29.surely  30.highlyEx.24D1.     …fartherthanHart.  2.     …further.   3.     …somewhatbettertoday.   4.     Hefeltrathertired…5.     …almostready;…nearlyfinished.   6.     Hewassomuchoverwrought…   7.     Thesmartlydressedwomen…8.     Nosoonerhadhe…/Hardly…whenhe…   9.     …anywhereintheroom.10. HetoldSmithtocometothepointimmediately/toimmediatelycometothepoint.11. Latelythesonhasbeenstayingoutlate.12. …closetome.   13. …highlyrespected.14.  /    15. …slowlyopenedthedoor.   16. …closetohischestandthenhittheballhighintheair.  17. Sittight…18. …itisreallyhardtosaywhichisworse.   19. Bondshasalmosttheeasiestswing…  20. Thepurposeoftheinvestigationonlybecameclearwhen…新编英语语法教程第25讲练习参考答案Ex.25A1.morebrightly  2.cooler  3.coldest  4.deepest  5.higher,highest  6.moreseriously  7.bigger,highest  8.softer,softest  9.harder  10.harder,hardest  11.earlier  12.hotter,hottest  13.lighter  14.youngest,theyoungest  15.swiftest  16.nearer,nearest  17.morelovely,themostlovely  18.mostconvenient  19.themostsilly  20.themostcrowdedEx.25B1.asnervousas  2.asfastas  3.moreinterestingthan  4.smoothlythan  5.themostannoying  6.fasterthan  7.thenicest  8.higherthan  9.thenicer  10.moretolerantthan  11.morerelaxed  12.themostsensible  13.earlierthan  14.assweetas  15.unhappierthan  16.denserthan  17.thethickest  18.darkerthan  19.thefunniest  20.moredangerousEx.25C1.asniceas  2.coolerthan  3.moreexcitingthan  4.asinterestedinfishingas  5.longerthan  6.asfartothemountaincampas  7.rougher  8.morecareful  9.moreexpensivethan  10.ascheapas  11.cheaperthan  12.lessmodernthan  13.ascomfortableas  14.moreconcernedaboutsavingmoneythan  15.betterthan99 Ex.25D (1)than  (2)as  (3)as  (4)so  (5)as  (6)the  (7)the  (8)thesooner           (9)as  (10)as  (11)than  (12)as  (13)as  (14)thanEx.25E1.     notsonearas/fartherthan2.     notsobeautiful/uglierthan3.     notsouglyas/prettierthan4.     notsolightas/heavierthan5.     notsostrongas/weakerthan6.     notsocheapas/dearerthan7.     notsoshortas/longerthan8.     notsolowas/higher(taller)than9.     notsowideas/narrowerthan10. notsoheavyas/lighterthan11. notsosmoothas/rougherthan12. notsoyoungas/olderthan13. notsoproundas/moremodestthan14. notsointerestingas/duller(moreboring)than15. notsoobstinateas/moreobedientthan16. notsosophisticatedas/morenaivethan(simplerthan)17. notsowelloff/worseoff18. notsoshallowas/deeperthan19. notsointelligentas/duller(stupider)than20. notsoeconomicalas/moreextravagantthanEx.25F1.      他不是画家，也不是作家。2.      本学期我写的报告不下五篇。3.      张先生并不比李先生聪明（他俩一样笨）。4.      与其说我把他看成老师，不如说我把他当做朋友。5.      他十有八九会失败。6.      与其说海洋把世界分隔开来，不如说海洋把世界连接起来。7.      这是一次奇妙的交谈，与其说是辩论，不如说是两个好斗的人之间的一次争吵。8.      与其说约翰谨慎，不如说他谦虚。9.      那地方景色之美非我所能形容。10.  我对她的演奏感到十二分满意。11.  这件事正如我希望的那样是一大成功。12.  这门课程对于学生来说既重要又难学。13.  史密斯太太既有耐心又通情达理。14.  我们都听说那是一座伟大的水坝，是世界上最现代化的水坝之一。15.  这间屋与那间屋一样明亮。16.  在这里我和他有一样多的朋友。17.  他和他妻子同样有罪。18.  那不是工人们所能忍受的。19.  他比他兄弟更有学者风度。99 20.  他不是像我原先所想的那样愚蠢。Ex.25G1.     Icantellyouamuchfunnierstorythanthat.2.     Dick’sbehaviourismorecourteousthanBob’s.3.     JonesteachesinamuchmorefriendlywaythanJohnso.4.     HeisasgoodaworkerasJohn.5.     HeisamoreefficientworkerthanJohn.6.     IthinkMaryisthenicerofthetwo.7.     Georgedidmoreworkthananyoneelse.8.     Wecanletyouhaveyouasmanycopiesasyouneed.9.     Hecan’tcarryparcelsasheavyasthree.10. ItwasasmuchofasuccessasIexpected.11. Awhaleisnotafishanymorethanahorseis.12. Heisnomorefondofplayingchessthanyouare.13. Papertigerisnothalfsofierceasitispainted.14. TherearemonkeysmoreintelligentthanHerbert.15. Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone./Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.新编英语语法教程第26讲练习参考答案 Ex.26A1.with  2.at  3.to  4.to  5.in  6.at  7.at  8.for  9.with  10.with  11.at  12.to  13.in  14.of  15.in  16.for  17.from  18.of  19.for  20.to  21.of  22.of  23.to  24.with  25.from  26.with  27.about  28.with  29.by  30.from  31.of  32.at  33.about  34.at  35.in  36.for  37.of  38.to  39.for  40.of  41.to  42.of  43.for  44.with  45.of  46.about  47.of  48.to  49.of  50.to Ex.26B1.to  2.with  3.to  4.from  5.about  6.on  7.on  8.for  9.to  10.on  11.at  12.of  13.at  14.with  15.from  16.of  17.on  18.from  19.on  20.for  21.to  22.into  23.to  24.from  25.for  26.through  27.on  28.over  29.to  30.on  31.for  32.with  33.of  34.to  35.against  36.in  37.in  38.to  39.of  40.on  41.of  42.from  43.for  44.on  45.into  46.of  47.by  48.with  49.at  50.ofEX.26C1.with  2.on  3.under  4.to  5.with  6.on  7.to  8.on  9.for  10.for  11.for  12.with  13.of  14.for  15.with  16.on  17.on  18.to  19.with  20.with21.for  22.to  23.to  24.on  25.to  26.against  27.with  28.to  29.with  30.on  31.at  32.to  33.in  34.on  35.with  36.on  37.to  38.to  39.on  40.forEx.26D1.for  2.for  3.in  4.with  5.in  6.of  7.in  8.of  9.of  10.for  11.on  12.of  13.to  14.for  15.about  16.of  17.to  18.from  19.to  20.for  21.for  22.for  23.from  24.with  25.on  26.of  27.to  28.for  29.to  30.of  31.in  32.on  33.of  34.for  35.in  36.from  37.between  38.for  39.to  40.to  41.for  42.of  43.to  44.to  45.to  46.for,to  47.on,against  48.to  49.for  50.forEx.26E1.by,by  2.in  3.In,in  4.in  5.in  6.In  7.In,on,for  8.by,in  9.With,in  10.in  11.by  12.in,in  13.to  14.on  15.on  16.above/beyond  17.of  18.under  19.in  20.in  21.99 To  22.in  23.at  24.at  25.in  26.on  27.to  28.by  29.At  30.To  31.of  32.at  33.of  34.To  35.on  36.at  37.On  38.to  39.In   40.in  41.with  42.to  43.at,at  44.from,with,for,under/of,till  45.By  46.to  47.at  48.For  49.at  50.forEx.26F1-5ACBDC  6-10DBABD  11-15AADAC  16-20DBABB  21-25BDACAEx.26G1.     TheyaretogotoSouthAmericabywayoftheUnitedStates.2.     Theapycaughtlaseweekwasinthepayofaforeignsecretagency.3.     Inthewakeoftheguide,Iclimbedandclimbedandfinallywegottothetopofthemountain.4.     Tedwasabsentfromthemeetingonthescoreofillness.5.     Owingtothefinancialcrisis,millionsofpeoplewerelivingonthevergeofstarvation.6.     Anationmustbemastersofthemselvesinsteadoflivingatthemercyoffate.7.     Weshouldn’tpromoteeconomicgrowthattheexpenseoftheenvironment.8.     Ourschoolsareopentoallirrespectiveofrace,colororcreed.9.     Sheisbentonbuyinganexpensivecarregardlessofthecost.10. Wemustdevelopoureconomyinlinewiththeprincipleofself-reliance.11. Wemustnotcontaminatetheenvironmentonthepretenceofdevelopingindustry.12. MyneighbourOldTomlivedentirelyalone,apartfromabigblackcatnamedBlackieandabigblackdogcalledBoris.13. PrevioustotheoutbreakoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanin1937,China’sfournorth-easternprovinceshadbeenundertheJapaneseoccupationfor6years.14. LiuShao-qibelievedthatallhedidwasintheinterestsoftheChinesepeople.15. Wemustalwaysbeonthewatchfortheenemy’ssubversiveactivities.16. Therewerestilldoubtsonthepartofthepolice.17. Owingtothefinancialcrisis,thatcountry’seconomywasonthebrinkofbankruptcy.18. Intheeventofafinancialcrisis,thecommonpeoplewillsufferalotoffrominflationandunemployment.19. Theshipwassailingfullsteamintheteethofastrongwind.20. Hedecidedtoretireaheadoftimeonthegroundofillhealth.Ex.26H1.     Despitetheirmenacingappearance,mostreptilesaren’treallyvicious…2.     Wewereobligedtorest,becauseoftheintenseheat.3.     Imustremindyouofyourresponsibilitytowardsyourfriends.4.     Inspiteoftheclearscientificevidence,peoplestillrefusedto…5.     Thankstotheinventionofurethanewheels,today’sskateboardingknowsnolimits.6.     Noonetoldmeoftheseproblems.7.     Onaccountofhisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,CharlesLeewasappointedasourguide.8.     Forallhisimmensefortune,hediedamostunhappyman.9.     NooneissorryaboutSimmons’resignation.10. Withallyourhugesecretarialstaff,itstillseemstotakeyouaweekto…11. Manyofthewarprisonersdiedonthemarcheitherfromstarvationorfromseverewounds.12. Iassureyouofmywillingnesstostanddown.99 13. Ithinkthechiefletusgosimplyoutofsympathywithusinourplight.14. Therearecriminalswhowillcommitmurderformoney.15. Shewasobligedtowearthick,highbootsforfearofpoisonoussnakes.16. ButforWallis,wewouldhavelostthematch.17. Theproposalconcerningchildhealthwasrejected.18. Sincethereceiptofthenews,everybodyhasbeenhappy.19. Heworkedverywell,totheastonishmentofeveryoneofus.20. Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.新编英语语法教程第27讲练习参考答案Ex.27A1.     You’reanAmerican,Isuppose.2.     I’mafraidshe…3.     …tea,ifyouplease.4.     …somehelp,ifI’mnotmistaken.5.     …man,ifImightsayso.6.     …open,ifyoudon’tmind.7.     I’msorrytosayyou…8.     Isuspectnolessthan…9.     Iguessyou…10. …yet,ifI’mnotmistaken.11. …chimney,hedoes.12. Withoutanyquestiontherogue…13. NeverhaveIseen…14. Iwasindeedverygladto…15. Hewillcertainlygive…16. I’mnotatallinterested…17. …nodoubtwhateveraboutit.18. I’llbehangedifthat’strue.19. Youwon’tcatchhimsmokingagain.20. Notasinglesoulwasseen…Ex.27B1.     Ineverhavemuchtodointhemorning.2.     …havenotfinishedityer.3.     Ihavenotmuchtodointhemorningeither.4.     Hiswifedidn’tevermakehimanycurry.5.     Ididn’ttellanybodyanything.6.     Wehavenotenoughevidenceyet.7.     Thereisn’tanybodydoingresearchinthisfield.8.     Smokinghasnotanything…9.     …didn’tproduceskincanceronanyofthem.10. Thisdoesn’tapplytoanyofthepeoplehereyet.11. …hasn’trevealedanythingofimportance.12. Itdoesnothelpusatallinourdailyworkeither.13. Weneednot/don’thavetogofartofindanyone…99 14. …isnotyetlivingatthisaddress.15. Hehasnotbeenawayverylong.16. …cannotfindanywhere…17. …hasn’tevergivenmeany…18. Therearenotmanypeople…yet.19. Icannotunderstandeitherof…20. Icannotunderstandanyof…Ex.27C2.a)Allthepeoplewerenotatwork.(ieEveryonewasabsent.) b)Notallthepeoplewereatwork.(ieNoteveryonewasthere.Somewereatwork;somenot.)3.a)Everyoneheredoesn’tagreewithyou.(ieAllthepeopleheredisagree.) b)Noteveryonehereagreeswithyou.(ieSomeofthepeoplehereagreewithyou;somenot.)4.a)Muchofthefoodwasnotbad.(ieMostofthefoodwasgood;onlyasmallportionwasbad.) b)Notmuchofthefoodwasbad.(ieOnlyasmallportionwasbad.)5.a)Oneoftherunnersdidnothearthestartingpistol.(ieOnlyoneofthemdidn’thear;theothersdid.) b)Notoneoftherunnersheardthestartingpistol.(ieNoneheard.)6.a)Anotherreasonforthedelaywasnotgiven.(ieTherewasanotherreasonforthedelay,butitwasnotgiven.) b)Nootherreasonforthedelaywasgiven.(ieTherewasonlyonereasonforthedelay.)7.a)Alittleofthemoneywasnotspentonthisproject.(ieMostofthemoneywasspentonthisproject;onlyalittlewasnot.)  b)Littleofthemoneywasspentonthisproject.(ieAlmostnomoneywasspentonthisproject.)8.a)Afewofyouwillnothaveheardthewarning.(ieMostofyou,Isuppose,haveheardthewarning.) b)Fewofyouwillhaveheardthewarning.(ieMostofyou,Isuppose,havenotheardthewarning.)9.a)Halfoftheworkhasnotyetbeencompleted.(ieOnlyhalfoftheworkwasdone.) b)Nothalfoftheworkhasalreadybeencompleted.(ieOnlyasmallportionoftheworkwasdone.)10.a)Theleastofourproblemshasnotbeensolved.(ieAlmostnoproblemwassolved.)  b)Nottheleastofourproblemshasbeensolved.(ieAgoodnumberofourproblemshavebeensolved.)Ex.27D1.     Whatwassprayedoverthearea?2.     Whowroteanaccountofthefire?3.     Whatdidhewrite?4.     Whatdidhewriteanaccountof?5.     Wheredidthefirestart?6.     Howdiditburn?7.     Howlongdidirburn?8.     Whenandwheredidthathappen?99 9.     Whoseaccountofthefireisthebest?10. Howoftendidfiresbreakoutduringthewar?11. Howmanypeoplewerekilledontheroadsyesterday?12. Howmuchrainfelllastnight?13. Howfarisitfromheretothestation?14. Howlongwillittakemetogettherebycar?15. Duringwhichcenturywasthiscastlebuilt?16. Why/ForwhatpurposewastheAswanDambuilt?17. Whyhaveyounotyetfinishedit?18. WhodidanideaoccurtowhileBenjaminHallwasspeaking?19. Whatdoyoubelievehewantstodo?20. Whatshouldwedoitifwehaven’trenewedourlicence?Ex.27E1.doesn’tshe/(hasn’tshe)  2.usedn’the/didn’the  3.wouldn’tyou  4.isn’tit  5.mayn’ywe  6.didn’tyou  7.mustn’tI  8.couldyou  9.don’tthey  10.doesn’the  11.don’tyou  12.oughtn’twe/shouldn’twe  13.didn’tyou  14.wouldn’tshe  15.mustn’tyou/haven’tyou  16.doesn’tit  17.wouldhe  18.wasn’the  19.doesn’the  20.needI  21.haven’tyou/don’tyou  22.shouldhe  23.mustn’tthey/didn’tthey  24.wouldn’tyou  25.aren’tthey   26.isthere  27.willit  28.canit  29.didthey  30.willthere  31.willthey/won’tthey  32.won’tit  33.didn’tyou  34.aren’tI  35.mustn’tyou/aren’tyou  36.don’tyou  37.dothey  38.can’tthey  39.wouldyou/willyou  40.willyou/wouldyou  41.haveyou  42.canone/canyou  43.don’tyou  44.didn’tthey  45.wouldn’the  46.wouldhe  47.havewe  48.willyou  49.doeshe  50.shallweEx.27F(略) 新编英语语法教程第28讲练习参考答案Ex.28A1.     Therewasaready…2.     There’amansitting…3.     Therewasastudentwhocame…4.     There’sanotherstudent(that)Ioughttosee.5.     There’satleastonebook…inourlibrary.6.     There’llbeagoodfilmon…7.     There’scertaintobetrouble…8.     Therewereseveraltrainscoming…9.     Therewerethingscalledfiresquirtsused…10. Isthereanyonewaiting…11. Therewerepeoplewhobelievedthat…12. Therewasanoldcellarwithathickflintwall…13. TherewasaboynamedGeorgeSampetersitting…14. Thereweremonkeysunderthetrees,…15. Therewasastrangecalleryesterdaywho…16. Thereislikelytobe…17. Thereshouldbe…18. Theremusthavebeenamistake…99 19. ThereareseveralthousandlittleislandsintheMaldives.20. Therewasaboltonmyfrontdoor…Ex.28B1.theretobe  2.therebeing  3.theretobe  4.therebeing  5.theretobe  6.theretobe  7.Therebeing  8.therebeing  9.theretobe  10.theretobeEx.28C1.     Onthetopofthehilltherestood/therewas…2.     Therewillbe/willcomeatimewhen…3.     Marydidn’tagreeabouttherebeingnoneedfor…4.     Wereyoudisappointedattherenothavingbeen…5.     Johnaskedfortheretobe…6.     Therewasacowcrossing…7.     Thereisnoplantthatdoesn’tneed…8.     Wedon’twanttheretobeanydisturbance.9.     Therebeinganindextothisbookis…10. I’msurprisedattherenotbeinganindex/beingnoindex.11. Wehavenoobjectiontotherebeingameetinghere.12. It’simpossiblefortheretobe…Fortheretobe…13. It’snotuncommonfortheretobe…/Fortheretobe…14. There’sanimportantmessagejustbeingdecoded./Thereisjustbeingdecoded…15. Therewerequiteanumberof…jewelsstolen.16. Therewasexpectedtobe…17. Thereis/arebelievedtobe…18. Therewasameetingaboutthenewbuildingyesterday.19. Therehavebeenthreeaccidentsat…20. There’salawnthatextends…21. Thereissaidtobetroubleon…22. Icanjustrememberthetroubletherewasaboutitayearago.23. Therewillbepeopleanxiousthat…24. Thereseemstobeawidespreadchange…25. Therewasadaywhenitrained…新编英语语法教程第29讲练习参考答案Ex.29A1.ItispossiblethattheJoneseswillcometothepartyaswell.    2.Itdoesn’tmatterverymuchwhethertheywillcomeornot. 3.Itisquitelikelythathewillletyoudown.  4.Itseemsthatyouhavetakenadisliketohim.  5.IthappensthatIhavehadsomenastyexperiencesindealingwithhim.  6.Itwasrathercomplicatedgettingthecarontheboat.  7.Itwouldbeagoodideatogetupapetition./Ithinkitagoodideatogetupapetition.  8.Itisagreatpleasuretobeherewithyouthismorning.  9.Itwassokindofyoutoinviteus.  10.Itdoesn’tmatterintheleastwhatyousay. 11.Itis/remainsamysteryhowhecametohavesuchavaluablepainting.  12.Itisregrettedthatyoushouldfeelobligedtoresignatthispoint.  13.Itwouldbepitytospoilsuchafinedrawing.  14.Itmakesmefeelsadseeingyousittinghereallalone.  15.Isitverydulllivinghere?/doyoufinditverydulllivinghere? 16.Itisimpossibleformetoforgivehim.  17.Itwasnotknown99 whethertherewasgoldleftinthemine. 18.Itlooksasiftheparkisverysmall.  19.Itseemsasthoughourplanisperfect.  20.Itwasclearlyindicatedthathedidn’twanttospeaktome.Ex.29B1.Itgetsdarkearlyinwinter.   2.Itsnouseaskingher.Shedoesn’tknowanything.   3.Itstwomilestothestationfromhere.4.Haveyouseenithail?  5.Weleaveittoyoutodecidewhatmustbedone.  6.Itissaidthatthespyslippedarsenicintohistea.7.It’sapity(that)youmissedthatconcert.     8.Itlooksasifhewereveryafraid.         9.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk. 10.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforewemetagain.Ex.29C1.迟早我要跟他说个明白。2.误了末班车，我们只好步行回家。3.再做那件事，你就要受到责罚。4.在这种天气登山，你一定会吃苦头。5.桥梁被冲毁，除泅渡外别无他法。6.那是没有办法的事。7.如果犯了法，你是逃脱不了（罪责）的。8.只是为了好玩，我们才决定半夜去游泳。9.如果动身早，我们能够赶到。10.是去是留，他难以决断。11.我痛骂他一顿。12.走开，这不是聊天的时候。13.总统乘坐美国直升飞机溜之大吉。14.他们吵了架，但很快又言归于好。15.如果你要换衣服，请快点，我们随时都会动身。16.窃贼离开后几分钟，他才镇定下来，叫了警察。17.在经济危机中通常都是小商人蒙受损失。18.他很少发言，但是一开口就讲错话。19.任何一个国家都不应骑在别国头上称王称霸。20.因而我们决定，在晴天的夜晚，我们露宿，而在雨天，我们就住旅馆，住客栈，住酒店。Ex.29D2.…Itwashiswifethatthemantreatedviciously.               3.…ItisonlyforthreemonthsthatshehasbeenstudyingFrench.4.…ItwastoLondonthatTomwentonTuesday.        5.…Itisgreenthathehaspaintedthewindows.  6.…Whatheisdeterminedtodois(to)passthetest.      7.…WhathewillbedoingisflyingtoMoscow.8.…Itwasthemachinethathecouldnotrepair.        9.…ItwasfromHenrythatJohnboughtthecar.10…ItwasbyamancarryingacopyofTheTimesthatweweremetatthestation. 11.…Itwasatthepricethathewassurprised.12.…Itwasmonitoroftheclassthatthestudentselectedhim.  13.…Itwasbecausehe’dneverhadtheopportunitythatJohnhadn’tyetlearnedtodrive.   14.…ItwasHenrythatImetinNewYork.  15.…WhatIdidwas(to)tellherthesadnews.新编英语语法教程第30讲练习参考答案Ex.30A1.Brainlockedthedoorandwenttoanearbypub.   2.TomspeaksChinesefluentlybutcan’twriteinit.  3.OnFridayafternoonthestudentsstudycurrentevents,orhaveLeaguemeetingsifthere’snothingspecialtostudy.  4.RuelandCameronwentintotheforestandcollectedalotofinsectspecimens.   5.OnhiswayupthehillJackfelldownandhurthishandsandknees,butJimmygotothetopallright.  6.Thegirlsdecidedtoremainathome,foritwasraininghard./It99 wasraininghardandthegirlsdecidedtoremainathome.   7.Theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandaskedmyadvice./Theyaskedmyadvice,fortheycouldnotdecidewhattodo.    8.ForthefirsttimeIsawmyfathernotasthegiantofmychildhoodbutsimplyasalonelyman.    9.FewerblacksareleavingtheruralSouththesedays,notbecausefarminghasbecomemorepopularbutbecauseindustryinmovingin.  10.ThefourlargesthotelcompaniesintheUnitedStatesareHilton,Sheraton,Hyatt,andthefastestgrowing(hotelcompany)WesternInternational.    11.Educationisthelargest“industry”inthenationeitherintermsofdollarsspentorintermsofpeopleinvolved.12.Thereisnotonlyconcisionintheselinesbutalsoelegance.  13.MrFisherneitherlovestheenvironment,norisheaccustomedtotheweather.     14.IntheUnitedStatestelevisionhasbeencalledasourceofinformation,ameansofentertainmentand,asitsseverestcriticscallit,a“plug-in”drug. 15.FordecadesFBIagentswiretappedthephoneofAmericancitizenswiththeattorneygeneral’sapprovalbutwithoutwarrants.Ex.30B1.;      2.,:     3.,,       4./,   5.,,     6.;       7./;       8.,/   9.,,      10.,;, 11.: 12.;   13.: 14.; 15.:Ex.30C1.…butalsoinstructive. 2...andinexpensive.  3.BothMaryandherhusbandwilldoit.  4./    5.…andcarefullyoutlined.6.…blue-eyedandpartlygray-haired.  7.…carefullyandtowriteashortreviewofit.  8.Heiseitheranabsolutepiker…9.Helikesnotonlythegirlbutalsothefamily.  10.…butalsoshowinganinterestinpoliticalquestions.  11.…aswellasone’s/hisintellectualself.  12.…norcanhecompose.  13.Heeitherneeds/needseither…  14.NeitherPaulinenorherhusbandwantedto… 15.…neitherwithherownachievementnorwiththeteam’sperformance.  16.…,nordrinkalcohol,noridleawayhistime.  17...withneitheradefinitevolumenoradefiniteshape.  18.…,tousebutonesideofthepaper,andtoendorseourpapersinthepropermanner. 19...withneitherasalestaxnoranincometax,amajorattractionfortax-wearyresidentsofotherstates.  20.Theadmenconvincethereadernotonlythat…   21.…,andhe’lltakeamile.     22.Youshouldtryandfinish…23.…,andmoreover,heisanexpertintranslation.  24.…,hewentandsawthedoctorimmediately.  25.…,andyou’llgetsick.新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案Ex.31A1.ThefilmIsawyesterdaywasdull. 2.If/Providedthattheweatherkeepsfine,Iseenoreasonwhy…  3.Becausehedidn’tgetupearlyenough,hemissedthetrain. 4.AGermanwhoseacquaintanceImadeinHamburglastyeariscomingtoseeme.  5.Oneofthestudentswhoweretrappedinthecavehasalreadybeenbroughtout.  6.Because/AsshespokeFrenchrapidly,Icouldn’tunderstandher.  7.Asanyoftheseproblemscanbesolvedbyordinaryintelligenceandhardwork,noneofthemaretoodifficultforus.  8.Becauseillnesskepthimawayfromschool,hedidn’tgettheprize.  9.TheauditoriummightbetheplacewhereIlostmypen.   10.As/When/Wheneverheatetoolittleandworkedtoohardforweeksonend,hebecameill.  99 11.When/AshecameoutoftheConferenceRoom,hewassurroundedbyreporters.  12.Whilemywifewas…,Iwastryingto…     13.Unlessyoupromise…,youshallnot… 14.Hismotherwaitedupuntilhecamehome.   15.As/When/After/Becausehehadspokenforthreehours,hehadasorethroat. Ex.31B1.whether 2.Nomatterwhat/Whatever  3.While  4.as  5.If  6.Evenif  7.Though  8.If  9.unless  10.sothat11.sothat/inorderthat  12.inthat  13.As   14.because   15.how   16.as   17.Where(ver)   18.asif  19.Hardly/Scarcely/Barely…when;Nosooner…than    20.Instantly    Ex.31C1.HeurgedthatIdrivecarefully.       2.Heorderedthatthemenremainincamp.     3.Sheinsistedthatwegothereonfoot. 4.Heaskedthathissistercookdinner.  5.SherequestedthatItelephoneherfamily.   6.Grandmotherurgedthatwebringthechildrenforthesummer.      7.HedemandedthatIanswerallthequestions.     8.Ourparentsinsistthatwecomehomebyten. 9.Thedoctororderedthatthenurseswatchthepatientcarefully.          10.Sheinsistedthatwetellherthetruth. 11.Theyrequestedthatwesitdownandhaveacupoftea.                  12.Thehostessurgedthatweallstayfordinner.  13.Therulesrequirethatplayersweartennisshoes…                            14.Thebosssuggeststhathissecretarylearnshorthand. 15.Thepolicemanorderedthathemenmoveon.                          16.Theunionleaderurgedthatthemembersaccepttheoffer. 17.Thegeneralcommandedthathistroopsadvanceintothetown.               18.Therealestateagentsuggestedthatwesellthehouse. 19.Thecaptainorderedthatthecrewabandonship.                                    20.Theeditorinsistedthatwechangethetitleofthebook.Ex.31D1.BeforeJohncamehome,Ihadfinishedreadingthenewspaper.   2.Whilewewereeatingdinner,…3.…whenHarryentered.  4.SinceIgraduatedfromhighschool,…   5.BeforeIreadthatbook,Imust      6.AfterJohnnyfinishedhishomework,he… 7.BeforeIservethedessert,youmust…8.BeforeIcametotheUnitedStates,Ihad… 9.WhenIgottoschoolyesterday,Ifound…10.…sinceyoumovedawayfromtheneighborhood? 11.I’llbebusyshoppinguntilthestore…12.WhileI’mstudying,Iliketo…13.WheredoyoustaywhenyouvisitWashington?   14.WhileI’minthiscountrytostudy,Ihopeto…15.Whilethebabyisnapping,hermotherhasachancetorest.  16.Aftertheorchestrahadplayedforseveralhours,theembassy…17.…untilhegothisB.A.degree.                  18.Nosoonerhadthecriminalfoundashelterthanhewas…19.…untiltheweatherisdryinthesummer.   20.IhavebeenwearingglasseseversinceIenteredtheuniversity. 99 Ex.31E1.…lookslike,forIhavenevermethim.      2.…simplybecause…      3.…because/foralltheshopshaveclosed.  4.…notbecause…butbecause…           5.Itwassimplybecause…     6.Sincetheweather…  7.Justbecausehewas… 8.Itmustbeearlymorning,because/forthebirdsaresinging.              9.…becauseheispoor?  10.Sincethestreets… 11.…whenthetelephonerang.    12.Justaswe…  13.Melbournslammedthedoor,sothatheawakenedhismother. 14./    15.Whileinappliedphysics…  16.Sneerunkindlythoughyoumay… 17.…thoughitraintomorrow.18.…eventhoughIpreferabath.19.Since/Ashewasill,…   20.Acceptableininformalstyle,butinformalstyle“because”shouldbechangedinto“that”.新编英语语法教程第32讲练习参考答案Ex.32A1.WewentviaWorcestersoastomissthetrafficjam.    2.Ihaven’tdecidedwhethertoanswerhisletterornot.  3.Heopenedhismouthwideasiftospeak.     4.Hisworkwassogoodastomakehiminternationallyfamous.   5.ThemantoconsultisWilson.  6.Tohearhimtalk,youwouldthinkhewasacelebrity.  7.Shestooduptobeseenbetter.  8.Aswetalkedofwheretomeet,Inoticedsomethingunusualinhistone.   9.HewasthefirstmantodiscussthequestionwithProfessorHalliday.  10.Mybrothergotupearlyinordertohaveenoughtimetopack.  11.WhetherhehadchangedhismindaboutwhattodayIdidnotknow.   12.Ishereallyamantobetrusted?   13.Weconsiderthegirltobetrustworthy.   14.Weaskverycitizentowatchcloselyanydevelopmentsinthismatter.    15.Theplace(foryou)tostayistheHilton.   16.Davidwasmiserableunlesshehadneighbourswithwhomtoquarrel/…neighbourstoquarrelwith.      17.Bettyworkstooslowlytobemuchusetous.  18.I’llbuyyousomemagazinestoreadonthejourney.     19.Wethoughtitwrongtopunishhim/forhimtobepunished. 20.Foravotetobevalid,thedeputymustbepresentandvoteinperson.Ex.32B1.…toooldtospeakorhear.  2.…toofat(forme)towear…  3.…tooexcitedtothink. 4.…toodifficult(forme)toexplain.5.…toopersonalforCyriltoanswer.      6.…toosour(forme)toeat.         7.…tooempty-headedtoearnasinglething.  8.…toodirtyforthemtoseethrough.    9.…toobadlybrokentobemended.   10.…toodeepforthemtowadeacross.11.…clearenoughforyoutosee…       12.…strongenoughtohold…     13.…toostrongforhimtoswimagainst.14.…toofattotieuphisownshoes.      15.…notgoodenoughformetomarry.  16.…thirstyenoughtodrinkawelldry.17.Youdon’teatenoughtokeep…        18.…notenoughbeerforyoualltohaveadrink.   19.…enoughfoodleftovertofeedadozenmorepeople.       20.Ihaven’tgotenoughwooltomake…Ex.32Ca)1.sothatitshould/mightlook 2.sothatthereshouldbe 3.soasnottoget 4.soasnotto99 leave5.sothattheroomshouldlook 6.soastoavoid 7.soastohave 8.sothatweshouldnothave 9.soasnothave 10.SothatIshouldnotbe 11.sothatitshouldnotget  12.sothatitshouldbe  13.soasnottoget  14.soastocover 15.sothatmyarmsshouldnotget 16.soasnottoget 17.sothatthebrushshouldnotget 18.sothatitmay/canbeused 19.sothatitshallnotget 20.soastouseb)1.sokindastoinvite 2.so(that)Iwas    3.sohappythatIdanced    4.toget           5.sounfortunateasnottohave 6.forthesnowtobe  7.sothickastocover  8.coldenoughtofreeze   9.so(that)Ihad 10.sokindastosend 11.forittoarrive    12.tooexcitedtountie  13.so(that)Icut       14.formetowearEx.32D1.Playingthepianoismyfavouritepastime. 2.Isitworthwhiledoingsuchexperiments? 3.Theyinsistedonholdingareceptioninourhonour. 4.Ihavegotusedtodoingthiskindofwork. 5.Afterbookingtheticket,shebegantopackherthings. 6.Insteadofcriticizinghim,weshouldpraisehim. 7.Haveyouanyobjectiontocarryingoutthisplan?  8.Atthemeetinghestressedtheimportanceoffollowingthemassline. 9.Rebuildingthiscanalhasalreadybroughtmanybenefitstoournationaleconomy. 10.Seeingsomanypeoplebeforeher,shefeltverynervous. 11.HavinglivedinSichuanformanyyears,Iknowthatplaceverywell. 12.Pointingatanewbuilding,hesaid,“Thisisourclub.”  13.Webegantoknockatthedoor,thinkingthatwashishome.14.Theriverbeingtoowide,wecouldn’tswimacross.  15.Suchbeingthecase,Iwon’tinsistonyourstayinghere. 16.Theweatherbeingsowarm,someonesuggestedhavingthepartyintheopenair.17.Beingsoexcited,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.18.Shesattheresilent,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks. 19.Whenhegottothevillage,hefoundthegirlspickingcottoninthefields.  20.Yesterdayafternoontheschoolmastercaughtsomepupilssmokingcigarettesintheclassroom.Ex.32E1.Anyonenothearingthatnoisemusthavebeenstone-deaf.    2.Weweredelayedbyheavytrucksbeingloadedontotheship.3.Suddenlyfeelingdizzy,Mrs.Wilsonsatdownquickly.  4.Presentscostinglessthantenpoundsinallmaybeimportedduty-free.5.Planningtobuyacar,Mrs.Jayhasopenedasavingsaccount.  6.AnydutiablearticlesnotdeclaredtotheCustomswillbeliabletoconfiscation.   7.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwasreadyforbedbyeighto’clock.    8.Themanwasaccompaniedbyaporterweighingatleast160kilos.   9.Thecastle,burntinthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.   10.Putting/Havingputdownmynewspaper,Iwalkedovertothewindowandlookedout.   11.Usedeconomically,onetinwilllastforatleastsixweeks.12.Anydrivernothavingalicenceoughttobesenttojailrightaway.   13.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyruiningourholiday.       14.Everybody,hearingthenoise,jumpedupinalarm.   15.Carsparkedillegallywereremoved.    16.Themenworkingonthesitewereinsomedanger.   17.Atthestation,weweremetbyamancarryingacopyofTheTimes.   18.Anyoneprovidinginformationleadingtotheconvictionofthoseresponsiblewillreceivearewardnotexceeding￡1000.    19.Livinginthecountry,wehadfewamusements. 20.The99 BritishMuseumhasarighttoonecopyofanybookappearinginBritain.Ex.32F1.IhopetofinishthepaperbySaturday.  2.Wethinkitstrangeforhimtosayathinglikethat.  3.Ishowedthemhowtodoit.4.Heisnotthemantobetrifledwith.    5.Heworkedallnighttogetthejobdoneintime.   6.Hewasbelievedtohavebeenareporter.   7.Ican’tunderstandhimbehavingsofoolishly.   8.Idon’trememberyoueverspeakingonthatsubject.  9.Maryistheladytovotefor. 10.Ambushedandcornered,theenemysurrendered. 11.Spock’shavingpointedearsisintriguing.  12.willanyonewantingaticketpleaseapplytome?   13.Whilewaitingatthedentist’s,…   14.…,occurring,asitdoes,onlyonceinmanyyears.  15.Weshallnevermakeitwithouthurrying.  16.Hefeltashamedofhavingdonesolittle.    17.Ican’timagineanythinghappeningtohim.  18.United,westand;divided,wefall.    19.Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce.     20.Consideredas…,…Ex.32G1.Knowingthathewaspoor,Ioffered…   2.Havingbarricadedthewindows,weassembled…  3.Becomingtiredofmycomplaints,sheturnedoff…    4.Finding/Havingfoundnooneathome,heleft…   5.Hopingtofindthewill,shesearched…6.Havingremovedalltracesofhiscrime,thecriminalleft…       7.Realizingthathehadmissedthelasttrain,hebegan…8.Exhaustedbyhiswork,hethrew… 9.Havingspentallhismoney,hedecided…  10.Havingescapedfromprison,helooked… 11.Havingheardthestorybefore,shedidn’twant…   12.Havingfoundthetreasure,theybegan…   13.Enteringtheroomsuddenly,shefound…      14.Turning/Havingturnedonthelight,Iwas…           15.Havingvisitedthemuseum,wedecided…16.Thinkingwewerelost,heoffered…  17.Havingfoundhisrevolverandloadedit,hesat…  18.Realizing/Havingrealizedthatshecouldn’tmoveitalone,sheasked…    19.Havingfedthedog,hesat…    20.Addressingthecongregation,hesaid…21.…thecharacters,lyingfacedownwardsinaseaofmud,haveanunintelligibleconversation.   22.Looking/Havinglookedthroughthefashionmagazines,Irealize…   23.Thetree,uprootedbythegale,hadfallen…     24.Peoplesleepinginthenextroomwere…  25.Knowingthatthemurdererwasstillatlarge,Iwas…   26.Havingbeenaccommodatedinaninn,helooked…27.Soakedtotheskin,wereached…      28.Sitting/Seatedinthefrontrowandequippedwith…,Isaw…    29.Knowingthatthebullwasbad-tempered,Ididn’tlike…  30.Believingthatshecouldtrusthim,shegave…   31.Slates,rippedoffbythegale,fell…     32.Thelion,findinghiscagedooropenandseeingnosignofhiskeeper,left…   33.Thegovernment,tryingtotaxpeopleaccordingtothesizeoftheirhouses,putatax…  34.Havingheardthatthecavesweredangerous,Ididn’tlike… 35.Wearingextremelyfashionableclothesandsurroundedbyphotographersandpressmen,sheswept…Ex.32H1.Eagertobegintheclimb,themenroseatfirstlight.     2.Thesummit,bareandblack,towered99 abovethem.     3./4.Theyfoundaledgenarrowenoughforoneman.        5.Thoroughlyexhausted,theycrawledintotheirsleepingbags.6.Stiffineveryjoint,theycouldhardlystand.            7.Whenfresh,thesnowaffordednosurefoothold.8.Thewind,keenasarazor,drovethembackintotheshelteroftheirtent.    9.Thoughlightasafeather,theirtentsomehowremainedfirm.    10.therescuepartybroughtthemdowntothebasecamp,half-deadwiththecold./Half-deadwiththecold,theywerebroughtdowntothebasecampbytherescueparty.    11.Although/Thoughalawyerbytraining,hebecameagreatsoldier.12.Weshallcontinueourpolicy,whateveryourobjections.   13.Aneven-temperedman,Paul…   14.…hisface,abletorelaxforthefirsttimeindays.        15.Angrywiththegirlforoversleeping,Mrs.Serafinowenttodowntowakeherup.          16.Theheirtoafortune,Bob’sfrienddidnot…/Bob’sfriends,theheirtoafortune,didnot…17.Anotoriousburglar,BobRandfounditeasyto…/BobRand,anotoriousburglar,founditeasyto…18.Ablatantliar,RonPallwasexpelledfrom…/RonPall,ablatantliar,wasexpelledfrom…19.Amanofintegrity,hewillkeephisword,I’mcertain.      20.Asifbypreviousarrangement,shecametothepalace…Ex.32I1.Shestoodbackandlookedathim,herfacesmilingradiantly.   2.Hisexamfinished,Porterstumbledwearilyoutoftheroom.3.HenryAdamsranfromtheroom,coldshiversrunningdownhisspine. 4.Thestationwagonspedaway,thetaillightsdisappearingintothedistance.  5.Dinnerover,thefamilyscatteredtotheirvarioushaunts.  6.Hisopponentgainingaleadofalmost200,000votesthesenatorpubliclyconcededthathehadlosthiselectionbid.   7.Nobodyhavinganymoretosay,themeetingwasclosed.8.Therebeingnowayformetocross,Iwalkedupstreamonthesouthside.   9.Jamessatdown,wipedhisforeheadandsmiledcomplacently,hisgoodhumourquiterestored.   10.MariesatontheedgeofafrailwoodenchairinKirby’ssuite,(the)champagneglassinherhand,(her)tearsinhereyes.      11.Allthemoneyhavingbeenspent,Jackstartedlookingforwork. 12.Alittlegirlwalkedpast,herdolldraggingbehindheronthepavement.    13.Theguesthavingdeparted,Fatherkickedoffhisshoesandstretchedoutonthecouch.        14.Hildamarchedstifflyfromtheroom,herfaceblazingwithanger.  15.(With)thewholemeetinginuproar,thechairmanabandonedtheattempttotakeavote.   16.Taskcompleted,Iwenttobed.17.Infrontofhimstoodaman,guninhand.    18.Theclockhavingstrucktwelve,wehadtoleave.    19.Walkingintotheroom,IsawGrandpasittingatthedesk,newspaperspreadbeforehim. 20.Theprofessorrestedagainsttheblackboard,chalkinonehand,textbookintheother.   21.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,facestreakedwithtears.    22.Stomachscryingforfood,backsburningfromtoomuchsun,thetwoboysgatheredtheirgearandheadedforhome.    23.packagesunderarm,mapsinhand,ImademywaytotheChevypickupparkedinfrontofthestore.     24.Asmallcottonbagoverhisface,handstiedbehindhis99 back,anoosefixedsecurelyabouthisneck,theprisonerstoodquietlyonthewoodenplatform.  25.Thebreezebecominggustier,whitecapsgivingthelakeafrothy,sinisterappearance,theeveninggrewmoremenacing.新编英语语法教程第33讲练习参考答案Ex.33A1.Thankyouverymuchforthepresentyousentme.  2.Shewasdancingwithastudentwho…/Thestudent(who/whom/that)shewasdancingwith… 3.…Thetelephonebox(which/that)Iwasphoningfrom/…fromwhichIwasphoning.    4.Thechair(which/that)Iwassittingin…/ThechairinwhichIwassitting…   5.Imissedthetrain(which/that)Iusuallycatch,andIhadto…onthenext,whichwasaslowtrain.  6.…inpatchedjeans,whichsurprisedtheotherguests,mostofwhomwerewearing…7.Thestring(which/that)theytieupparcelswith/Thestringwithwhichtheytieupparcelsissoweakthat…   8.Theboy(whom/who)Petersharedaflatwith/TheboywithwhomPetersharedaflatwasaphilosophystudentand…9.…,whichturnedouttobetrue.     10.…,mostofwhichhadn’t….     11.…,whocouldgivehimthesackatanymoment.12.…,whichledtoagreatconfusioninthecountry.          13.…,wheretheywouldbefreetokeepNegroesasslaves. 14.…Pierre,whowascrossingaroad,wasrunoverandkilled.           15.…whodarestoscaletheheights.16.…,whichcannotbetaught.      17.…thefifth,wholaterdiedofhiswounds.    18.Thebuilding,whichwasenormous,hadnotyetrunningwater.         19.…,forwhichhewashonouredwiththetitleofmodelworker.  20.…,whichIamgladtohear.Ex.33B1.that 2.who  3.that 4.(that) 5.that  6.that  7.(that) 8.(that) 9.that 10.(that) 11.which 12.whom 13.that 14.that 15.(that) 16.whose 17.whose 18.when 19.where 20.(that) 21.which 22.whom 23.which 24.which 25.which 26.whose 27.(inwhich)/(that)  28.whom 29.(who)/(that) 30.whomEx.33C1.forwhich 2.atwhich 3.towhich 4.ofwhich 5.aboutwhich  6.inwhich  7.aboutwhich  8.asaresultofwhich9.ofwhich 10.onwhich 11.bywhich 12.throughwhich 13.forwhich  14.forwhich  15.alongwhich 16.ofwhich17.inwhich 18.atwhich 19.fromwhich 20.onwhichEx.33D1.who 2.whom,who     3.that,(),that,()     4.who,who              5.who,who              6.whom,who     7.whose,who 8.where(=inwhich),which  9.that,which    10.(),which    11.(),whom     12.who,/,who    13.who,who 14.(),who    15.(),who    16.(),which   17.(),whom    18.that,/     19.that,/     20.(which)新编英语语法教程第34讲练习参考答案Ex.34A99 1.Waterfreezesifthetemperature…2.IfIcometoShanghai,IusuallygototheCityLibrary. 3.Thereare29daysinFebruaryif…4.IliketogototheseasideifI…  5.Iwenttomyofficebybusifmycar…      6.Flowersdieiftheydon’tget…7.Amotoristmustpullupif…  8.IfIwanttowritealetter,Ineedpenandpaper.  9.IfI’mverythirsty,Iliketodrinklagerbeer.  10.Ifbusinessmenwanttoborrowmoney,theygotoseetheirbankmanager.11.IfImakeamistake,Iexpecttheteachertocorrectit.12.Ifonewantstovisitaforeigncountry,onemusthaveavalidpassport.     13.Ifpeoplefeelill,theygotoseeadoctor.14.Ifthereisapowerfailure,allelectricalappliancesstopworking.         15.Ifpeoplefoundithardtoearnalivingintheirowncounty,theywentabroad.               16.Ifpeopleworkinapostoffice,theywearagreenuniform.   17.Ifwemixredwithyellow,wegetorange.   18.Iftherewashunger,therewassocialunrest.  19.IfIamhungry,Iusuallyhaveafullmeal.   20.IfIwenttoaconcert,Ipreferredtolistentopopmusic.Ex.34B1.leave 2.willtell 3.willsupport  4.willbe  5.shallbuy  6.willhappen 7.canassume 8.willbe 9.willpromise10.is  11.discovers  12.shouldcome  13.willfind  14.wouldlend  15.shouldbe  16.get/willget 17.closes  18.willyouplease  19.willhaveto/mustwork   20.did    21.is   22.is    23.dares/shoulddare  24.promised/haspromised   25.said    26.need    27.wouldkindlytake   28.cango  29.goes  30.oughtto Ex.34C1.…hegetsmoreEX..   2.…willbeangrywithme.   3.…myhouseisrobbed.   4.…willtakethedogforawalk.5.…don’twantto.   6.…havethetools.     7.…letmeknow.     8.…willbeveryangry.     9.…willgowithouthim.10.…shallnotspeaktohimanymore.      11.Iwon’tbeabletogetthereontime,…        12.…theteachercomes.13.…don’twanttogetwet.    14.…willdowellinnextweek’sexamination.     15.…willgo.    16.…wanttogetthereontime.   17.…rainstomorrow?    18.…willtrytorepairit.     19.…willbehealthier.     20.…won’tunderstandit.Ex.34D1.were               2.wereearning    3.weretosay     4.asked       5.weretosay  6.couldafford  7.asked  8.would…do  9.wouldadmit    10.wouldbe  11.wouldbe    12.were     13.couldberead              14.went       15.wouldliftEx.34E1.…youwouldnotbechosenasabasketballplayer.   2.…hedidn’tliketo.    3.…youwonalotofmoney?4.…Iwouldbeabletotakebetterpictures.    5.…wouldhavetoobeyhim.    6.…hewoulddoit.    7.…Iwouldbuyit.8.…Iwouldchangemyprofession.      9.…Ihadthetime.      10.…Iwouldsavealotof99 time.Ex.34F1.Ifhehadgivenmehisnumber,Icouldhavetelephonedhim.   2.Ifithadnotbeenforthefactthatthesunwasintherightdirection,thephotographswouldnothavecomeoutsowell.    3.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldnothavegotdamaged.    4.IftheGovernmenthadnotraisedtaxes,theywouldnothavebeensounpopular.    5.Ifhehadbeenabletoanswerallthequestions,hewouldhavepassedtheexamination.    6.Ifhehadpassedtheexamination,hewouldhavegonetouniversity.   7.Ifwehadgotthereontime,wewouldnothavefoundthedoorslockedinourfaces.  8.Ifshehadreadthebook,shewouldhaveunderstoodwhatImeant.  9.Ifwehadnotunderstoodwhathewassaying,wewouldhaveaskedhimtoexplainagain.     10.Iftherockethadgoneintoorbit,itwouldhavemarkedastepforwardinspaceresearch.Ex.34G1.Ifhehadnotfailedhisexaminationlastyear,hewouldnottakeitagaininJune.   2.IftheGovernmenthadnotmadesomanymistakeswhenitfirstcametooffice,itwouldwinthenextelection.   3.Ifwehadnotmissedthetrain,wewouldnotbewaitingonthiscoldplatform.      4.Iftherehadnotbeenaverysharpfrostlastnight,wewouldnotbeabletogoskatingtoday.5.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.  6.Ifshehadgivenhimaliftinhercar,hewouldnotbelateforwork.   7.Ifhehadworkedhard,hewouldbeabletopasstheexamination.  8.Ifthebankmanagerhadlenthimthemoney,hewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.   9.IfIhadbroughtenoughmoneywithme,Iwouldbevisitingmanyotherplacesofinterest.     10.Ifshehadnotoffendedhimsovilely,hewouldbepreparingtomarryher.Ex.34H1.HowmanydaysarethereinFebruaryifitisnotaleapyear? 2.WhatplacesdoyouusuallyliketovisitifyoucometoShanghai?3.Intheolddays,thereusedtobemillionsofpeopledyingofhungerandpestilenceincaseofflood.  4.WhenhelivedinShanghai,heusedtolikeclassicalmusicifhewenttoaconcert.5.Ifshe(has)promisedtocometotheparty,shewillcertainlycome.6.IfIcangetaloanfromthebank,I’llbuythehouse.       7.Hishealthwon’timproveunlesshegivesupsmokingatonce. 8.Iwouldn’tbuythispictureevenifIcouldaffordit.   9.Ifthereweren’tsomanymosquitoes,itwouldbeaperfectevening.10.Whatwouldyoudoabouttheproblemifyouwereinmyshoes? 11.Ifthepresidenthadn’tviolatedtheFederallaw,hewouldn’thavebeenforcedtoresign.12.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldn’thavegotdamaged.13.IfithadnotbeenforthestabilizingeffectoftheRenminbi,thefinancialcrisisinEastAsiawouldhaveworsened. 14.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.15.Ifthebankhadlentherthemoney,shewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.16.IfIcouldspeakEnglish,Iwouldhaveexpressedmyideamoreclearly.17.IfIknewheraddress,Iwouldhavesoonerwrittentoher.  18.IfIwereher,Iwouldneverhaveacceptedtheirinvitation.99 19.Ifithadnotbeenforthemisdemeanorsofthepresident,hewouldnothavebeenimpeached.20.IfitwerenotforthefinancialcrisisinEastAsia,China’seconomywouldbedevelopingatagreaterspeed. 新编英语语法教程第35讲练习参考答案Ex.35A1.Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhewouldgooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.2.Paulsaiditwashightimetheylefttheplace.   3.themanagersaidI’dbettertakesomeonewithmeasitwassafewithtwo.4.Mr.JacksonsaidthatinmostcountriesRedCrossstandsforhumanitarianism. 5.Mynephewsaidheknewtheumbrellabelongedtomebuthethoughtitwouldbeallrightifheborrowedit.6.Mr.Jonessaidhewishedhehadsixweeksforaholiday.     7.Theheadmistressannouncedanychildfoundclimbingovertheplaygroundwallthatnightwouldbepunishedwithanhour’sdetentionthenextday.   8.Thehusbandsaidiftheyputupashelfoverthekitchensinktheycouldgetridofallthewashing-upimpedimentswhichwerenowclutteringupthedrainingboard. 9.Herhusbandtoldherthatthesteakwasunderdoneandsaidhewasnotcomplainingbutwasjustpointingitout.10.HesaidifwhatIsaidwastruehemust/wouldhavetogotothepolice.11.HetoldmethatImustn’tforgettoputthestampon,ormyfriendwouldhavetopaydoublepostage.12.Thewifesaidifhewereanygoodhe’dhelpherinsteadofstandingtherecriticizing.13.MyemployersaidthatIneedn’tcomeinthefollowingdayandtoldmetotakeadayoff.14.Hesaidthatafterthelecturehehadhadtorushhome.15.Marysaidwhenshesawthemlasttheywerelisteningtotherecording.16.Mikesaidhewasstartingtheworkintwodays’time. 17.Mr.CordersaidthatIcouldleavemymotorcycleinhisgarageifIlikedandhewouldkeepaneyeonitwhileIwasaway.18.MabelsaidImustleaveanoteformymother,otherwiseshewouldbeterriblyworriedwhenIwasn’tinatmyusualtime.19.Tomsaidhehadleftsomebooksonmytable.HethoughtI’dfindthemusefulandsaidIcouldkeepthemaslongasIneededthembutthathe’dlikethembackwhenI’dfinishedwiththe.20.ThewritersaidthatArransweatershadbecomeveryfashionablelately.Headdedthatinthepasttheywere/hadbeenwrononlybyfishermenandeachfamilykept/hadkepttoaparticularpattern,sothatifamanwasdrowned/hadbeendrowned,hissweaterwouldidentifyhim.Ex.35B1.HeaskedmeifIwasbeingattendedto.       2.Heaskedifhewouldbeintimeforthetrainifhestartedateight.3.Heaskedwhymymotherwasdrivingsofast.  4.Heaskedherifshewouldmindifhelookedintohersuitcase.5.HesuggestedtakingmoreEX..          6.Heofferedtoposttheletterforme.7.Hesuggestedgoingtobedlater/HeaskedwhyIdidn’tgotobedlater.       8.Heofferedto99 carrymybagforme.9.Hesuggestedtakingsomesleepingpills.       10.Heofferedtomakemeacupofcoffee. 11.Heaskedmetohelphimchangethewheel/Heasked(me)ifIwouldhelphimchangethewheel.12.Heofferedtorunmehomeinhiscar.13.HeaskedifIknewwhowascoming.14.HeaskedifI’dwonderedwhyhehadn’tcome.15.HeaskedmeifIhadtodoitallthatnight.    16.Heaskedhismotherwhetherhehadtoeatitall.   17.HetoldmethattheliqueurchocolatesweredeliciousandaskedmewhetherIwouldlikesome.18.Hesuggestedgoingforaswimasitwasquitefinethen. 19.HeaskedmeifIwouldmindpostingthatletterforhim,andhetoldmenottoforgetit.20.HeaskedmeifhadseenthoseadvertisementsforthehorsedrawncaravanswhichcouldbehiredinIreland.HesaidthathewouldlovetospendaholidaymeanderingalongIrishlanesanditwouldbearealchangefromstressesofcitylife.Hesuggestedweshoulddoit.Ex.35C1.Heorderedmetoclimbinthroughthewindow.     2.Hewarnedmenottoletitboilover.3.Herecommendedmetowashitinlukewarmwater.  4.Hesuggestedgivingaparty/Hesuggestedwe(should)giveaparty.5.Headvisedmetomakegooduseofmytime.      6.Heremindedmetotakemykeys.     7.Heaskedmenottodisturbhim.8.Hetoldmenottolookupanywords.                    9.Heofferedtopayforit.10.HesaidthatIwasn’t’towaterthegardenunlessitwasverydry.    11.Hebeggedmetomakethecoffeeabitstronger.12.Heurgedmenottowaittillnextweek.          13.ShewantedmetobringheranewdressfromParis.14.Heforbademetocometohishouseagain.        15.Heimploredmetobecarefulwiththedog.Ex.35D1.Hesaidhowannoyingitwas/Heexpressedhisannoyance.   2.Hecalledmealiar.    3.HewishedmeahappyChristmas.4.Heremarkeditwasapity.        5.Heexclaimedwithdelight.       6.Heremarkedwhatalovelygardenitwas.7.Heinterrupted.        8.Heagreed.      9. Hewasastonished.      10.Heyelled/calledforhelp.    11.Hecommentedonhowcoldthedaywasandsaidheneededwarmerclothes.12.Shecalledhimanidiotashewassittingontheeggs.   13.Heswore.   14.Hecursedthemapforleadinghimwrongagain.15.Hegreetedme.     16.Heimploredthemtobecarefulandnottoleavethemountainhutthenextdayiftheweathergotworse.17.Hegrumbledaboutthenoisyaeroplanesandsaidthatsomethingoughttobedoneaboutthem.18.Heacknowledgedmykindness.    19.Sheexclaimedthatitwasnearlytenandsaidthatshehadtobeatthehairdresser’satquarterpast.              20.Hesaidhedidn’tknow. 99 Ex.35E1.ThelightsuddenlywentoutandAnnofferedtogetthecandle.ButMr.Jonessaidthathe’drathershegotanotherbulb.Annsaidthereweren’tanyand(that)theshopswereshut. 2.Themannexttomeaskedtohavealookatmypaperashewantedtoseethefootballresults.IsaidIhadn’tfinishedityetandtoldhimtowaitamoment.Hesaidhecouldn’twaitlongashewasgettingoffatthenextstop.3.IsaidtoTomthatIwouldhavethemoneyforhimthefollowingweekandaskedifIshouldpostittohim.heaskedmekeepitinmysafetillhecouldcomeandcollectit,foralotofhismailhadbeengoingastraylatelyandhewouldhatetoloseoneofmylargecheques.4.AnnsaidifIhadheardthenoiseandwhatIthoughtitwas.(Isaid)Ithoughtitwasonlyratsrunningupanddowninsidethewall,butshesaiditmightbesomeonetryingtogetinandasked/advisedmetogoandsee.5.Isuggestedstarting/offeredtostart/askedifIshouldstartthenextday.ButTomsaidhe’dratherIstartedthatday.6.MyfathertoldmethathehadrunoutofstampsandaskedifIhadgotany.IsaidIhadn’t,andofferedtogooutandgetsomeifheliked.Hetoldmenottobotherashehadmissedthepostanyway.7.Iaskedwhyhewasspendingsolongonthoseaccounts.Hesaidhecouldn’tmakethembalance;heseemedtobe13poundsshortandthatmeanthewouldhavetoputin13poundsofhisownmoneytomakeitup.Iaskedifhe’dlikemetogothroughthemandseeifIcouldfindamistake.8.Tomsays(inthepostcard)thatwearen’ttoworryabouthim.Hewasn’tbadlyinjuredandisbeingverywelllookedafter.HesaysheiscomingbacknextWednesdayonthenineo’clockflightfromZurichandasksustomeettheplane.Ex.35F(1)hademigratedtoAustralia  (2)hadheardfromhim  (3)hadgottwoorthreeletters  (4)hadsentaChristmascard(5)hadgoneto  (6)hadbought/bought   (7)hadstayedthere   (8)hadcomefrom   (9)hadneversaidanythingaboutit(10)hadalwayssounded   (11)hadgotmarried   (12)hadbeenstolen   (13)hadneverbought  (14)hadneversenther(15)hadonlybeen (16)didnotremember (17)didnotrecognize (18)hadseenhim (19)hadbeeneating(20)hadhated/hatedEx.35G…Helenexclaimedthatshehadn’tputitanywhere.Billcontinuedthatshemusthaveputitinadrawerorinthewritingdesk.Heleninsistedthatshehadn’tevenseenitandaddedthathedidn’tlookafterhisthingsproperly.Billadmittedthatheoughttohaveputitinasaferplace.Heexplainedthathewouldhavetofinditbecausehethoughthehadwonthefirstprizeandhewouldn’tbeabletoclaimitwithouttheticket.Helensuggestedthathehadperhapsputitinhiswalletafterall.ThenBillrememberedthathehadleftitinhisblueoveralls!Helenconcludedthatinthatcasetheycouldsaygoodbyetotheprize,becausehislotteryticketwasattheclearner’swhereshehadtakenhisoverallsonthepreviousMonday!新编英语语法教程第36讲练习参考答案Ex.36A99 1.Hewaswarnedbyalightflashingrepeatedly.    2.Anarticlewrittenbymybrotherappeared...3.Hisdecisiontoretiresurprised…      4.…nohopeofwinningthegame.    5.Herefusedtheinvitationtowrite…6.…ofAnna’sdoingthejob.          7.Thearticlewrittenbymybrother…   8.…reputationforhonesty.9.shemadeapointofcominglate…    10.…inchemistry.      11.…onchildren.       12.…forthatman;…tohim.13.Thisleap,rightacrossthefissure,…   14.…menalive.     15.Thisisaformoffishingopentoallanglers. 16.Thepictureshowsariveralivewithallkindsofboatsandbarges. 17.Thehouseablaze…   18.Hisnotveryintelligentson…19.Itisalovelyandfineday.                20.…uninvitedguestsattheparty.         21.Ifyouarearetiredworker,…   22.Theunemploymentsituation…      23.…anyenergycrisisinourcountry.        24.…aten-year-oldgirl.25.…ared-carpetedroom.  26.Iwasawakenedbyabarkingdog… 27.…thefirstnewsGeorgehadhadofhisfriend’sabsence. 28.Manywayshavebeenfoundtouse…       29.Theassumptionismadethatthecylinder…  30.…thefirstI’veactuallymetofthehundredsofthousandssotreated.Ex.36B1.Allintheirtwenties,thethreemenpleadednotguilty.  2.Agrandfatherlyoldman,thejudgelookedharmlessandreadytobelieveusfromthebeginning.    3.Columbus’sassumptionthatthelandhehaddiscoveredwastheeasternextremityofAsiawassoonprovedwrong.4.Somepeople,especiallystudentreaders,liketolookfora“moral”ineverythingtheyread–a“moral”beingsomeruleofconductwhichtheyregardasapplicabletotheirlives.5.Columbus’sreportthattherewasakinginthesouthwhoownedgreatquantitiesofgoldlured…6.Thesuspicionthatsmokinghassomethingtodowithcancerrestsonseveralkindsofevidence.7.Thefactthatyouwenttosleepduringmylecturesuggeststhat…8.TheknowledgethatIcanalwayscalluponyouforsupportis…9.Theywerebuildingabridgeacrosstheriver,abridgewhichwasintended…10.YesterdayIwentskating-somethingIhadn’tdoneforyears.   11.Heisnowfacedwithanimportantdecision-adecisionthat…12.Manymemberswereabsent,notablythevice-chairman.      13.AnumberofAmericanpresidents,includingMcKinley,Harding,Roosevelt,andKennedy…          14.Theyhadtofacethefactthatthenearestfillingstation…15.Theideathatmywatchmightbewrongdidnotoccurtome.         16.Whenavictimsuffersamajorburn--oneinwhichatleast20percentoftheskinislost—damageusuallyextendsfarbeyondtheburnsite.17.Adrylightningstorm,thatis,athunderstormwithoutrain,startedafireinaremotepartof99 theforestinAugust.18.Halfanhourlater,theseconddiverreturnedwiththesamereport—nothing.19.Nairobi’srailroadstationisthestartingpointforEastAfrica’smosttraveledpassengertrain,theovernightexpresstoMombasa,Kenya’sportontheIndianOcean.20.Apeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers,philosophersandsoldiers,poetsandcraftsmen,theancientChinesegavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings;paperandgunpowder,printingandthecompass.Ex.36C1.IusuallygotoParisinsummer.                               2.WealwaysmeetintheparkonSundayafternoon. 3.Justaboutanhourago,IsawJohnintheoffice.        4.BeforeIgetup,Ialwayshaveacupofteainbed.5.IseldomgetupearlyonSunday.                      6.Healwaysplayswellinanimportantgame.7.Weusuallyeatoutwhenwegotothetheatre.       8.Lastnight,hespokeverywellatthedebate. 9.Hearrivedatthemeetingpunctuallyateighto’clock.  10.WearegoingtomeetatJohn’shouseatnineo’clocktomorrow.11.Ipaymyratesonceamonththisyear/Thisyear,Ipaymyratesonceamonth. 12.Thetelephonerangtwicewhileyouwereout/Whileyouwereout,…13.Wehavelecturesallthemorningeverydaythisweek/Thisweek,…14.Ishallbeawayforadayortwoseveraltimesthissummer/Thissummer,…15.Therewerepowercutsfortwoorthreehoursatatimealmosteverydayduringthewinterof1947/Duringthewinterof1947,…16.Interviewswilltakeplacebetweennineandtwelveeveryweekdaynextmonth/Nextmonth,…17.Visitstothemuseumwillbebetweentwoandfourduringthesummer.18.Thatmorning,wives,mothersandsweetheartswaitedwithhighlycommendablepatienceonthequay.19.Towardsevening,theofficerondutypointedexcitedlytowardsthewest.20.OnOctober4th,1954,wewaitedatBristolforseveralhoursinthemorning.21.Cominghomelatelastnightalittledrunk,hefellheadlongintotheditch.22.Asthefurrycaterpillarslowlycrawledalongdeleaf,thesmallgirlscreamedinterror.23.Somestudentsverymuchenjoyarguingwithoneanotherexcitedlyingloomycafés.24.HetoldmethatonhisfirstvisittoLondonhehadarrivedatVictoriaatexactlyfourminutespastfouronthe4thApril,1944.25.Earlyinthemorning,heDuchesshasoftenbeenseencarefullychoosingvegetablesinthemarket.Ex.36D1.Naturally,Iwillhaveto…  2.Frankly,Iwas…   3.Clearly,therehasbeen…  4.Fortunately,Robertsreturnedthecheque.5.Oddlyenough,hedidnot…           6.Notunreasonably,heprotested…                7.Interestingly,heneverknewthathe… 8.Hopefully,thetwosidesmay…   9.Quiteobviously,hedoesnotwantto…  10.Strangelyenough,theburglarhadnottaken…99 11.Sureenough,asolutionwillbe… 12.Rightly,theChinesepeopleprotested… 13.Evenmoreimportant,weoughttoput…14.Surely,Ihavemethimbefore.    15.Toourregret,herefusedourinvitation.  16.Luckily,someonemanagedtofindme.17.Youtelephonedthehospitalfirst,quiterightly.                        18.Foolishly,thegirldidnotaskyourname. 19.Understandably,herappointmenthasnotbeenconfirmed.        20.Curiously,thedogneverbarked.21.Wisely,allthedoorshadbeenbolted.                                      22.Clearly,weshallhavetoinformthepolice.23.Notunnaturally,wehadallfeltratheralarmed.                24.Theaccidenthappened,possibly,whenIwasinthegarden.25.Whatismoreimportant,weshouldnotletithappenagain.Ex.36E1.moreover 2.Inotherwords  3.Also  4.Inotherwords/Thatistosay  5.Inthatcase  6.Still  7.however 8.Actually9.So  10.Nevertheless  11.afterall   12.Furthermore   13.forallthat  14.conversely   15.consequently  16.Asaresult     17.then      18.therefore       19.Besides               20.First;Secondly;Thirdlyandmostimportantly新编英语语法教程第37讲练习参考答案Ex.37A1.food/kind(﹡one) 2.one 3.it(﹡one)  4.one,/(﹡ones)   5.One,one’s/his  6.one   7.one  8.one  9.(one)10.people(﹡one)  11.that(﹡one)  12.One,oneself/himself  13.one  14.one  15.one  16.(one)  17.ones18.(one),(one)    19.ones    20.oneEx.37B1.…andIhavedoneso.   2.…thanhewasdoingbefore.  3.…anddoesnotdoarchaeology.   4.…buthedidn’tdoso.5.…SodoesSally.       6.…betterthanhedoeshiswife.  7.…ithasnotdoneso.          8.…No,butwedo.9.…ButhiswifedidtoChicago.     10.…Andhedidsotometoo.Ex.37C1.SodidI.  2.Sodoesshe.  3.Sodoeshissister. 4.Sodoesiron. 5.Sodothebuses. 6.Sodidhismother. 7.Soshedoes.8.Sohedoes. 9.Sodoeshe.  10.Soitdid.  11.Sodidthedean.  12.Sodoesgrass.  13.Soshedid.    14.Sohedoes.15.Sodidhisbrother.   16.Soitdoes.  17.SodoI.   18.Sotheydid.   19.Soshedoes. 20.Neither/Nordoeshersister.21.Neither/Nordidthebridegroom.    22.Neither/Nordidthesecond.   23.SodoestheoneI’msittingon.  24.Soshedid.25.Neither/Nordidanyoftheirfriends. 26.Neither/Nordoesthecook.    27.Sodoesmylittlesister.   99 28.Neither/Norhas/doesmywife.    29.Sohedoes.    30.Sodobats.   31.Sodolotsofotherpeople.  32.Soitdoes.33.Sodoweall.   34.Neither/NordidI.   35.Neither/Norwillmycolleagues.  36.Sohewill.  37.Sowilltheirchildren.38.Sotheydid.    39.Sodidotherresponsiblecadres.     40.Neither/Nordotheappletrees.Ex.37D1.I’mafraidnot   2.Ithinkso.  3.Iguessso.  4.Isupposeso.  5.Iexpectnot.  6.Idoubtit.  7.Ihopeso. 8.Ifearnot.   9.Ithoughtnot.   10.I’mafraidso.  11.I’vebeentoldso.  12.Allpeoplesayso.  13.Ihopenot. 14.Ibelieveso. 15.Ithinknot/Idon’tthinkso.  16.SoI’veheard.  17.Itseemsnot. 18.I’msureofit. 19.SoI’veseen. 20.SoI’venoticed.新编英语语法教程第38讲练习参考答案Ex.38A1.…andgotoimmensetrouble…  2.…andbroughtthepreparationof…  3.…tobeservedinsmallpieces,pickeduplittlebylittlewithchopsticks,andeatenslowly.   4.…butwheatinthenorth.       5.…cupupverysmallinthekitchen,cookedinalargeironbowl,andservedhot.6. …butoilinChina.     7.…andGuangdongforstuffedsnails.     8.…theEuropeanswithknivesandforks.9.…Chinesemarriageswithamealofatleastadozencourses.          10.…norwouldaChinesedinnerrice.11.Manypeoplehavebeensuffering,andmanystillaresuffering,frominfluenza.  12.…buttheydon’treally.13.…buttheydonotreally.   14.…andwhichtobeavoided.   15.Someanimalsswallow,othersinstinctivelyavoid,highlydangerousobjects.            16.…agamewhichcanbe,andoftenis,verydangerous.17.…orbysomemechanismbuiltintoitsnervoussystemfromthestart.    18.Somepeoplerequireeighthours’sleepanight,othersaresatisfiedwithsixorless.19.…norareliableaveragefordifferentagegroups.     20.…butinfacttheyoftenprovetobeless.Ex.38B1.JaneisdustingthefurniturebecauseBobwon’t.  2.Herlifeisyet,asithasalwaysbeen,oneceaselessroundofworkforothers.3.Heremainedagreatloverofsport,ashehadbeeninhisyouth.   4.Althoughtoldtostop,Johnkeptonworkingtilllateatnight.5.Iamhappyifyouare. 6.Igavemyenergytoothersubjectsthoughcontinuingto…     7.Thoughseriouslywounded,he…8.…evenifprogressingslowly.    9.Althoughtheyoungestoftheclass,Mary…       10.Becarefulyoudon’tcatchcold.11.theyaremeanttowound,perhapstokill.        12.Icaughtthetrain—just.         13.forallhehadworkedhard,he…14.Itakeityouaregoingtothepartythisevening.   15.(nochange)                   16.whateveryourproblems,they…17.Thereissomebodywantsyouonthephone.      18.…bookwormheusedtobe.     19.…all99 thereislefttoseeinthecity.20.…allthemenknowntohavebeeninthebuildingatthattime.Ex.38C1.…andonewassavedinthecrash.       2.…andtowrite.         3.Heisneitherinterestedinnor…4.…andthatbythemanwhofollowedhimonthepanelcoincided.    5.…manyothergirlsingershavesungandstillaresinging.6.…andneverwilldoany.                    7.…wascalledandotherdriversweretoldtoproceedcautiously.8.…andthatpoorGeorgewasreallyscared.  9.…thatplayedwellonbothoffenceanddefenceandthatdrewwellthroughouttheseason.       10.forservicetheteamcouldhavewonthegame.            11.Heneverworriedabout…12.…thanforthatofhisfamily.    13.…topresentourargumentsandtoconvincethecouncilofthenecessityforthisaction.14.…andtosummarizethemainpointspresented. 15.…becausehewasveryill. 16.…ifyouwilltoo/ifyouwillopenonetoo.17.…andPeterwillthisafternoon.               18.…thelongeritdwellsupon,andthedeeperitsinksinto,themind.19.…yethewasnevergivenfullmarks.       20.…althoughhedisapprovedofthewaywedressed. 新编英语语法教程第39讲练习参考答案Ex.39A1.a)Eventhoughmenmaydenyit,womenmaysoon…/Whilemenmaydenyit,womenmaysoon… b)Womenmaysoonbeabletocompetewithmeninmostsportingevents,butmenmaydenyit.2.a)Thoughitwillincreasesocialsecuritytaxesbythirtypercent,thenewlawisenacted.b)Anewlawisenactedwhichwillincrease…3.a)Whentheirhousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang,themayorandhiswifewereattendingaconference…/Themayorandhiswife,whosehousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang,wereattendingaconference… b)Whenthemayorandhiswifewereattending…,theirhousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang.4.a)TheWarrenReport,thoughacceptedbymostAmericans,hasleftmanyquestionsunanswered. b)TheWarrenReport,whichhasleftmanyquestionsunanswered,hasbeenacceptedbymostAmericans.5.a)SinceacupunctureissoalientotheWesternconceptofmedicaltreatment,itcontinuestoberegardedwithsuspicionintheWesternworld.  b)TheWesternworldcontinuestoberegardedacupuncturewithsuspicion,perhapsbecauseitissoalientotheirownconceptofmedicaltreatment.6.a)Provided(that)theycanovercomeseriousproblemslikecrimeandpollution,citieslikeNewYorkandDetroitcansurvive. b)CitieslikeNewYorkandDetroitcansurviveiftheycanovercomeseriousproblemslike99 crimeandpollution.7.a)Whiletraditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers,OrientalreligionsseemtobeattractingthousandsofAmericanyouth./Becausetraditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers,Orientalreligionsseemtobeattracting… b)WhileOrientalreligionsseemtobeattractingthousandsofAmericanyouth,traditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers.8.a)ThomasEdisonremainedactiveandcreativeintohis80s,buthismostproductiveyearcameattheageof35. b)ThomasEdison,whosemostproductiveyearcameattheageof35,remainedactiveandcreativeintohis80s.9.a)Acountryneednotworryaboutbeingattackedaslongasitremainsmilitarilystrong. b)Ifacountryremainsmilitarilystrong,itneednotworryaboutbeingattacked.10.a)Manyliberalartsgraduateswillhavedifficultyfindingemploymentunlesstheyarewillingtoacceptworkoutsidetheirmajorinterestsuntiltheeconomicsituationbecomesmorefavourable.  b)Untiltheeconomicsituationbecomesmorefavourable,manyliberalartsgraduateswillhavedifficultyfindingemploymentunlesstheyarewillingtoacceptworkoutsidetheirmajorinterests.Ex.39B1.…Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchfinepupils.   2.…NowhereelsehaveIseenabetterperformance.3.AtnotimeduringhislongstayinShanghaididhecometoourschool.4.…Atnotimeduringtheprevioustermhadheworkedhard.       5.…Notasinglepaperdidhewritethewholeterm.6.…Notadaydidshespendwithouthaving…    7./           8.NotonlydidJimmypasstheexam,buthegot…9.Onlyanhouragodidhefindoutthat…        10.OnlythroughsheerluckdidCarolmanagetopasstheexam.11.OnlywhenIheardhisvoicetremblingdidIrealize…           12.…Onlyyesterdaydidheringmeup.13.Onlybecausesomeonehadgivenhimaliftdidhegettothemeetingintime.   14.Onnoaccountwillthemanagertoleraterudenessfromhisemployees.15.OnnoaccountwillChinaallowanyothercountry…            16.UndernocircumstanceswillChinabecomeasuperpower.17.NosoonerhadhebeguntospeakthanIsensedthat…     18.Nolongerthesedaysisitnecessaryforwomentospendhoursofdrudgeryinthekitchen. 19.Nolongershouldwomenputupwith…                       20.…Nomorewillheworkfortheboss.21.Nowiderthanafootwasthespacebetweenthegoalkeeperandthepost…22.…butequallyimportantisthequestionofexpense.   23.…Sowashisbehaviourtowardshisson/Equallyinexplicablewas…24.Innootherdepartmentstorewillyoufindsuchawidevarietyofgoods.25.InnootherrestauranthaveIexperiencedsuchbadserviceasinthisone.     26.NotforthelifeofmecanIunderstandwhy…99 27.Notforamomentcantheoldmanimaginethathewould…               28.NotforoneminutedoIthinkthat…29.Notforanythingwouldthatboypartwithhisfamily.                    30.NotforanythingwillIgiveuphalfway.31.Notfornothinghasthevolleyballteamwontheworldcup.       32.NotfornothingisChineseteafamousallovertheworld.33.Soimpressivelydidhespeakthateveryone…                  34.Sostrongwastheimpacthemadeonusallthat…35.…butnoteventhencouldshebelieveit.                      36.…thatnotevenafterhewas75wouldhestopworking.37.…Notevenifhewasthreatenedwithexpulsionfromschoolwouldhewaver.       38.Hardlyhadhebeguntospeakwhen…39.Scarcelyhadhegottotheofficewhenhisboss…                       40.…Hardlyasinglepaperdidhewritelastterm.  41./                                   42.NotuntilyesterdaydidIrealizewhattroublehewasin. 43.Seldomdowehavetheopportunityofreceivingsuchadistinguishedwriter.44.…Rarelydotheygotoschoolbybus.      45.…andawaywentthecarlikeaflash.    46.…wheninwalkedtheteacher.47.…wheninhecame.  48.…andoutpoppedamouse.   49.…whendowncametherain.     50.…butoutitpopped.Ex.39CNeveragainwouldIneedtoworryaboutthefuture!OnnoaccountwouldIneedtoborrowmoneyfromfriends,andstilllesswouldIbedependentonthefavoursofrichrelatives!Onthecontrary,innocircumstanceswhateverwouldIfeelfinanciallydependentonanyperson!Seldomhadthingslookedsobright!ButlittledidIknowatthetimethatmyluckwassoontochange…ScarcelyhadIcomeintothemoneywhenthesharesfelldrasticallyontheStockExchange.NosoonerhadIbeguntoenjoymywealththanIwasagainreducedtomyformerstateofpoverty.AtnotimeinmylifehadIfeltsodismayed.Iwaitedinvainforthesharestoregaintheirformervalue,butneveragainwasItoexperiencethatfeelingofsuddenfortune.OnlyaftermayyearsofhardworkdidIrealizethatmoneyalonedoesnotleadtohappinessandsuccess,and,thinkingbackoverthisepisodeinmylife,rarelydo IwishthatIwereamanoffortune.新编英语语法教程第40讲练习参考答案Ex.40A1.b   2.c   3.b   4.c   5.bEx.40B1.i—c—a—j—d—f—e—k—b—g—h—l     2.g—e—c—a—h—d—b—f    3.g—a—f—b—h—c—e—d                           4.l—b—f—h—d—i—e—j—a—g—k—eEx.40C(略)Ex.40D1.ChooseBasthetopicsentence.AandCaretoogeneral.2.ChooseCasthetopicsentence.Adoesnotrelatetothesupportingsentences.Bisnotacompletesentenceanddoesnotrelatetothesupportingsentenceseither.3.ChooseCasthetopicsentence.AandBareirrelevant.99 4.ChooseAasthetopicsentence.Bistoogeneral;Cisnotacompletesentence.5.ChooseAasthetopicsentence.Bistoogeneralandisnotacompletesentence.Cistoospecific.Ex.40E1.b-a—e—f—c        2.e—b—d—g—a      3.a—c—e—g—f        4.c—d—f—e—a     5.c—a—d—b—f—h—eEx.40F1.Topicsentence:b    b—d—a—c   2.Topicsentence:h  h—g—b—a—c—f—d—e   3.Topicsentencegroup:b+d  b—d—e—i—a—g—f—j—c—h  4.Topicsentencegroup:j+d  j—d—f—h—a—c—e—g—i—k—b    5.Topicsentence:d   d—c—b—e—a99