2011届英语语法练习分类汇编-数词与主谓一致 10页

2011届高考英语总复习（五年高考）（三年联考）精品题库：第四章语法练习分类汇编第九章数词与主谓一致第一部分近年高考题荟萃2009年高考题1.(09山东25)ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities________risingsteadilysince1990.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案C解析本题考查主谓一致和时态，主语是thenumber故谓语动词用单数，又因时间状语是since1997所以用完成时态。2.(09陕西7)Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto答案A解析考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语中心词是Dr.Smith，表单数，谓语动词用单数形式；时间状语是thissummer，表计划性的将来，故时态用一般将来时，选A。3.(09江西24)Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer_________awoman.A.thanB.suchC.soD.as答案D解析本题考查比较级的结构，as…..as,注意句中的morethan只是修饰twice。4.(09四川17)Theteachertogetherwiththestudents___________discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was答案D5.(09四川19)Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very答案A6.(09辽宁33)Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosthis.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas答案B 解析考查as----as同级比较前的修饰语位置。twice应该放在第一个as之前，选B符合。7.(09湖南33)Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.areB.isC.haveD.be答案B解析考查主谓一致的用法。Either…or….连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。Oneofyourstudents谓语应用单数形式。2008年高考题1.(08陕西15)—Didyougototheshowlastnight?—Yeah.Everyboyandgirlintheareainvited.A.wereB.havebeenC.hasbeenD.was答案D解析主语是everyboyandgirl，表示单数概念，故谓语动词用单数，且询问昨晚的情况，有明确的过去时间，所以应选择was。2.(08陕西16)Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewasthatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchasD.astwicemuchas答案B解析由句式结构看该题考查倍数句型的同级比较形式。其正确语序应为：倍数词+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他。2004-07年高考题A组1.(07江西25)Asurveyoftheopinionsofexpertsthatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweekgoodforone’shealth.A.show;areB.shows;isC.show;isD.shows;are答案B解析本题考查主谓一致。由asurvey可知第一个空用shows，首先排除A、C两项；第二个空前的时间threehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek表示抽象概念，看作单数，故其谓语动词用单数形式。2.(07湖南30)Welivedaybyday，butinthegreatthings，thetimeofdaysandweekssosmallthataday isunimportant.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案A解析句意为:……几天和几周的时间是如此的渺小，以致于一天根本微不足道。本句用来陈述事实，用一般现在时态；空白处所在句子的主语是thetime，谓语动词应用单数形式。3.(07陕西9)Asaresultoftheseriousflood，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea.A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtorepair答案A解析本题考查主谓一致和非谓语动词。分数、百分数修饰名词，谓语动词的单复数取决于名词，此处two-thirds修饰buildings，故谓语动词取决于名词复数buildings，排除B、C两项，needdoing=needtobedone意为“需要被做”。4.(07浙江2)Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftaboutpeoplehomeless.A.twothousandB.two-thousandsC.twothousandsD.twothousandsof答案A解析本题考查数词的用法。hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等指具体数字时，不用复数形式；指大约数字时，常用复数形式。如：onehundred，twothousand，threemillion，hundreds/thousands/millions/billions/dozens/scoresof。5.(06北京23)Shewenttothebookstoreandbought.A.dozenbooksB.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooksD.dozensofbooks答案D解析dozen与数词或many，several连用时其后不加s；dozen前有基数词表示确切数字时，其后一般不与of连用。6.(06浙江7)Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputersbutonlyone-thirdusedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案D解析本题考查主谓一致及动词的时态。当分数、百分数作主语时，要根据其后面的名词来决定其谓语动词的单复数。此处one-third应是one-thirdofthenotebookcomputers的省略形式，因此谓语动词用复数，且句子的时态用了过去时，所以D项正确。8.(06安徽30) MostofwhathasbeensaidabouttheSmithsalsotrueoftheJohnsons.A.areB.isC.beingD.tobe答案B解析名词性从句作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。另外句中betrueof意为“对……也适应”。9.(06江苏34)ApoetandartistcomingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案A解析此题考查主谓一致的用法。由时间状语“tomorrowafternoon”判断，此处应用现在进行时表将来，故排除C、D两项。“apoetandartist”指一位诗人兼画家，谓语动词用单数，故选A项。10.(05上海31)ProfessorSmith，alongwithhisassistants，ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.workB.workingC.isworkingD.areworking答案C解析该句主语是ProfessorSmith，故而谓语动词用单数。11.(05山东25)Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed，hugequantitiesofgoodeartheachyear.A.iswashingawayB.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingawayD.arebeingwashedaway答案D解析考查主谓一致。句意为：随着更多森林被毁，每年有许多良田被冲走。quantitiesof后既可接不可数名词，也可接可数名词，其谓语动词用复数，故选D项。12.(04广西33)ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesusesenergyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch答案D解析本题考查as...as与倍数词的位置。由句型A+be+倍数+as+adj./adv.+as可知。13.(04北京28)Theteacher，with6girlsand8boysofherclass，visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbee nD.wouldbe答案A解析theteacher是句子的主语，谓语动词要用单数形式。6girlsand8boysofherclass作介词with的宾语。14.(04上海春30)NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandIthatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knowsB.knowC.haveknownD.amtoknow答案A解析不能被Noone后的内容干扰，而误认为TomandI为句子主语，从而误选C或D项，其实Noone后的内容只是用于限制修饰主语的，去掉这些内容后就能拨云见日，从而依据主语是Noone而确定正确答案。第二部分各地联考题汇编2009年联考题1.(09天津市河西区第二学期高三年级总复习质量调查)Attentionplease，FlightNineteenfromNewYorktoWashingtonisnowarrivingat．A．thetwogateB．asecondgateC．theGateTwoD．Gatetwo答案D2008年联考题1.(08南通市高三第一次调研测试)Iwonderwhetherthesoldierisoneofthosewhoabroadtokeeppeace.A.hasbeensentB.havebeensentC.havesentD.hassent答案B2.(08郑州市高中毕业班第一次质量预测)Itissaidthatpeoplearelikelytotellliesoverthephoneastheyareinemails.A.astwiceB.twiceasC.twicemoreD.twicethan答案B3.(08成都市高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)Thecitygovernmentisplanningtobuildanewfactorytodealwithrubbish，butwhenandwheretostart.A.hasn’tbeendecidedB.haven’tdecided C.isn’tbeingdecidedD.aren’tdecided答案A4.(08西安地区八校联考)Believeitornot，Jim，atruckdriver，earnshisbrother，whoisawhitecollarinabigcompany.A.muchastwiceasB.astwicemuchasC.twiceasmuchasD.asmuchtwiceas答案C5.(08合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)Everystudentaswellasteacherswhotovisitthemuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is答案D6.(08湖南省高三十二校联考)Anexhibitionofpaintingsatthemuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheldB.areholdingC.isholdingD.istobeheld答案D7.(08苏、锡、常、镇四市高三教学情况调查一)ofthepeopleontheNetChina’seconomyisamongthestrongestintheworld.A.Four-fifth;believesB.Four-fifth;believeC.Four-fifths;believeD.Four-fifths;believes答案C2006-07年联考题1.（07北京海淀区高三第一学期期中考试）Hitbyahammer，myfootbecame.A.3timesbiggerthanB.asbigas3timesC.thenormalsize3timesD.3timesthenormalsize答案D2.(07北京东城区高三教学目标检测)Whenhewasretiredandwentbackhomein，hewasalreadyin.A.thefifties;hissixtyB.fifties;hissixtiesC.thefifties;hissixtiesD.fifty;sixty答案C3.(07郑州高中毕业班第一次质量预测)—Excuseme，canIgoinfromhere?—Sorry，butyoucangoto.A.theFourGateB.FourthGateC.theGateFourthD.GateFour 答案D4.(07安徽皖南八校高三第二次联考)ANASAexperimentaljet，theX-43A，flewataworld-recordspeed—11，260kilometersanhouronNovember17.Thisspeedisassound.A.astentimesfastB.tentimessofastC.tentimesasfastD.tentimesfaster答案C5.(07湖北部分重点中学高三第一次联考)Manyawriterofnewspaperarticlestowritenovels.A.hasturnedB.haveturnedC.beingturnedD.aregoingtoturn答案A6.(07湖北部分重点中学高三第一次联考)Marykeepstalkingabouttheparty;shehadaverygoodtime，?A.hadn’tsheB.hadsheC.didn’tsheD.weren’tshe答案C7.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期中考试)—Eachofthestudentsworkinghardattheirlessonsthebook.—SohaveI.A.isreadingB.hasreadC.readD.reads答案B8.(07北京海淀区高三第一学期期中考试)exerciseearlyinthemorninghasbecomepartofhisretiredlife.A.TakeB.TakesC.TakingD.Taken答案C9.(07江苏南通九校联考)—HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?—Agifttogetherwithmanyflowerssenttome.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案C10.(07重庆高三联合诊断性考试)Oh，it’ssocoldhere.Somebodythewindow，please.A.closesB.closeC.shallcloseD.willclose答案B11.(06北京东城区教学目标检测)Theexcellentserviceofthewaitershighlypraised.That’swhytherestaurantisalwaysfullofpeople.A.wereB.are C.wasD.is答案D12.(06湖北八校第一次联考)NobodybutdoctorsornursesandthosebyDr.Hutoenterthepatient’sroom.A.invited;isallowedB.areinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowedD.invited;areallowed答案A13.(06杭州高三期末考试)Theparkaswellasthesurroundinghillstheyoncespentsomuchtimeonanewlookaslatelyaslastyear.A.onhastakenB.onhavingtakenC.hastakenD.havingtaken答案A14.(06杭州第一次教学质量检测)Accordingtoanewsurvey，everyyearaboutdollarsisspenttolookafterpeoplewithillnesscausedbysmoking.A.30millionsofB.30millionofC.30millionsD.30million答案D15.(06南京高三第一次模考)Thenewly-builtTVtower，beyondimagination，iscalled“theFirstTowerinAsia”.A.eighty-fivefeetastallasC.aseighty-fivefeettallasC.astallaseighty-fivefeetD.astalleighty-fivefeetas答案C16.(06安徽“江南十校”高三素质测试)Inthiscountryitisrequiredthatanyonewhorecentlycomeheretopassthiskindoftest.A.has;hasB.has;hadC.have;haveD.has;have答案A17.(06陕西高三素质检测)Thefollowingsomenewly-publishedpopularmagazines.A.isB.areC.wasD.appears答案B18.(06西安地区八校联考)Thiskindofbookveryusefulbutbooksofthatkinduseless.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.are;are 答案B19.(06东北三校第一次联考)Anincreasingnumberofstudents，yearbyyear，acrossChinahardtorealizetheirdreamsofstudyingabroad.A.tryB.havetriedC.willtryD.aretrying答案D20.(06苏、锡、常、镇四市教学质量调查)Thereportindicatesthatthenewpowerstationproducesenergyastheonebuiltearlier.A.twicemuchB.astwiceC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch答案D21.(06西安地区第二次质检)Films，theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon，notworthseeing.A.including;isB.aswellas;areC.besides;isD.suchas;are答案D第三部分创新预测题精选1.Theheightofthegreattreeinhisgardenisabouttheoneinmygarden.A.twicethatofB.twiceofC.twicethanD.twicemorethan答案A2.Paperproducedinthefactorythisyearisthatofthelasttwoyears，sothefactorycan’thavemadeprogress.A.threetimesasheavyas;worseB.asthreetimesheavyas;goodC.thethreetimesweightof;badD.threetimestheweightof;better答案D3.Arecentmedicalstudyindicatesthatpeoplewhodon’tgetenoughsleeparelikelytodieofheartdiseaseasthosewhogetenoughsleep.A.morethantwiceasB.twiceasmorethanC.twicemorethanasD.asmorethantwice答案A4.High-speedtrainstravelat300kilometersanhour，whichisaboutnormaltrains.A.fourtimesthespeedasB.thespeedfourtimesofC.fourtimesasthespeedofD.fourtimesthespeedof答案D 5.Tobequalifiedforthejob，.A.itisrequiredthatonehasprofoundknowledgeB.profoundknowledgeisimportantC.profoundknowledgeisamustD.oneneedstohaveprofoundknowledge答案D6.Itissaidthatthefemalethieftheycaughtwasfinedfivetimesthatsheshouldhavepaid.A.theamountofmoneyB.asmoremoneyasC.muchmoneythanD.asmuchmoneythan答案A7.—WhatdoyouthinkofFrench?—Inmyopinion，FrenchisEnglish.A.asubjectsodifficultasB.asdifficultasubjectasC.asasubjectdifficultasD.difficultassubjectas答案B8.Thenumberofregisteredparticipantsinthisyear’smarathonwashalf.A.thatoflastyear’sB.thoseoflastyear’sC.thoseoflastyearD.oflastyear’s答案A9.—Havealltheimportantlettersbeendeliveredatthefirsttime?—I’msorry.only40%ofthem.A.ItisB.TheyareC.ThereareD.Ithasbeen答案A10.—Whyareyourgroupsohappy?—OurgrouptheirsintheoralEnglishcompetition.A.haswonB.havegainedC.hasbeatenD.havedefeated答案C