英语语法训练-名词 12页

2012年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——名词【2012湖北随州】21.The_____ofteneatgrassonthehill.A.chickenB.horseC.cowD.sheep【答案】D【解析】选D。此题考查名词的可数与不可数。Chicken，horse和cow的复数形式应该加s,而sheep的单复数形式相同，同时动词eat说明应该填复数形式，由此选D。【2012贵州贵阳】34.“Whatdoweneedforthesalad?”“Weneedtwoapplesandthree______.”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli【答案】B考查名词的用法。orange意为“橘子”，是可数名词；tomato意为“西红柿”，是可数名词；broccoli意为“西兰花”，是不可数名词。根据句意：你们的沙拉还需要些什么？我们需要两个苹果和三个西红柿。故选B.【2012贵州毕节】28.—Ihave______inlearningEnglishandI’msoworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—Sure,I’dloveto.A.joyB.interestC.troubleD.fun【答案】C考查名词的辨析。joy“快乐”；interest“兴趣”；trouble“困难”；fun“有趣”。根据“我很担心”以及“你可以帮助我吗”可知此处表示“我英语学习有困难”，故选C。【2012.安徽省】46.Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded______.A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce【答案】B【2012广东】28.ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike"sfarmandsawmany_____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.Rabbit【答案】C【2012广西玉林】32.TheInternetisveryuseful.Wecangetalotof___________fromit.A.thingB.messageC.informationsD.information【答案】D 【2012广西玉林】36.—Whatisyourfavoritefood?—Ilike______best.Ihadalargebowllastnight.A.potatonoodleB.potatoesnoodlesC.potatonoodlesD.potatoesnoodles【答案】C2013-03-30休息休息休息休息休息休息【2012贵州安顺】12.Couldyoupleasegivesome_____tothe_____teachers?A．advice;manB．advices;menC．suggestion;manD．suggestions;men【答案】D版~]【2012贵州毕节】22.—Couldyoupleasepassmesomethingtoeat?—Whataboutsome______?A.waterB.orangeC.fishD.tea【答案】C考查名词的辨析。water“水”；orange“橘子汁；桔子”；fish“鱼”；tea“茶”。根据somethingtoeat可以判断属于吃的东西只有fish，故选C。【2012贵州铜仁】25.—Couldyoutellmewhat’sthe___ofit?—Well,it’sanoval.A.timeB.dateC.shapeD.size【答案】C【解析】此题考查词义辨析。time“时间”，date“日期”，shape”形状”，his“尺寸”，根据答句句意：它是一个椭圆。故问句应该是问形状的。故选C。【解析】此题考查数词。根据句意：今年大约五分之三的九年级学生出生在九十年代。分数的分子用基数词，分母为序数词。分子不是一的，分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选B。【2011湖北恩施】21.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?—It’sabouttwenty______walk.A.minute’sB.minutes’C.minutes【答案】B【2012湖北十堰】28.Here’sLucy’splanforone weekduringhersummervacation.Whatkindofplanisthis?A.AtripplanB.ApartyplanC.AneatingplanD.Anexerciseplan【答案】C【2012·湖北·武汉】33.IfbyanychancePetercomestous,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_____.　　A.letterB.sentenceC.messageD.notice【答案】C【2012湖北咸宁】23.─Mrs.ZhangwassenttoteachEnglishinapoormountainvillagelastyear.─Shesaidshewouldneverforgetsomepleasant______whileworkingthere.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions【答案】C【2012湖北孝感】24.Ithinkcomputersareveryuseful.TheycanhelpusgetmuchontheInternet.A.gameB.informationC.ideaD.message【答案】B【2012湖北孝感】25.Severalyearsago,peopleknewYaoMing.Butnowheiswell-knownallovertheworld,notonlyinChina.A.fewB.littleC.manyD.most【答案】A【2012湖北宜昌】31.—DoyouknowtheoftheConfuciusInstitutes（学院）aroundtheworld?—Morethanthreehundred,Iguess.A.listB.nameC.numberD.country【答案】C【2012湖北宜昌】32.—Chinaisbeginningtotesttheairqualitywiththenewstandard（标准）PM2.5.—Goodnews!ThentheoldPM10standardwillbe. A.outofstyleB.hereandthereC.onthewayD.inahurry【答案】A【2012湖南怀化】【答案】A【2011湖南株洲】22.Bananas,applesandorangesareall____________.A.fruitsB.vegetablesC.drinks【答案】A考查名词辨析。fruits意为“水果”；vegetables意为“蔬菜”；drinks意为“饮料”。根据句意“香蕉苹果和橘子都是水果。”故选A。【2012江苏淮安】7.LinShuhaoisoneofthebestbasketballinNBA.A.actorsB.playersC.waitersD.writers【答案】B【2012江苏南京】3.-----Couldyoutellmehowtoremembernewwordsquickly?------Yes,Ithinkatreecanhelpyoualot.A.grammarB.equationC.punctuationD.vocabulary【答案】D【2012江苏无锡】1.Theactionfilmhasattractedmillionsofyoungpeopletothecinema.A.130-minuteB.130-minutesC.130minuteD.130minutes【答案】A【2012江苏无锡】9.—Jasonistoostubbornsometimes.—Iquite.Buthe’salwaysfriendlytoothers.A.acceptB.argueC.agreeD.admire【答案】C【2012江苏无锡】12.Man’sunderstandingofnatureisdeveloping.Itneverstaysatthesamelevel.A.attherighttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.fromtimetotimeD.allthetime 【答案】D【2012江苏宿迁】8.—WherecanIbuysomebooks,Simon?—GototheintheshoppingmallinOldStreet.Youwillfindmanybooksthere.A.restaurantB.bookshopC.cinemaD.library【答案】B【2012江苏扬州】4.—Wishyouapleasantjourney!—Thanks!I’llgiveyouaassoonasIarriveinParis.A.ringB.handC.rideD.present【答案】A【2012江苏扬州】5.Weallknowthatpaperburnsin.A.COB.NC.OD.CO【答案】C【2012江苏镇江】10.-MrLiwassenttoteachChineseinanAmericanhighschoollastyear.-Yes,Iknow.Hetoldmehewouldneverforgethispleasant____whileworkingthere,A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.explorations【答案】C【2012江西】27.IfyougotovisitLondon,don’tforgetyour_______becauseitrainsalot.A.passportB.moneyC.mapD.unbrella【答案】D 【2012辽宁大连】10.The ____ of the great book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is Mark Twain..  A.theme  B.price  C.owner  D.writer【答案】D考点：名词5.2【2012辽宁大连】6.Liu Xiang won the first Olympic gold ____ in the 110m hurdles for China.  A.medal  B.prize   C.symbol D.record【答案】A考点：名词5.2 【2012年广东省】28.ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike’sfarmandsawmany_____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit【答案】C【2012广西桂林】32.Myskirtisonthechair.A.sisters"B.sisterC.sistersD.sister"s【答案】D【2012黔西南】11.Ilike________bestofallthevegetables.A.potatoesB.tomatoC.breadsD.rice【解析】A.考查名词。D是“米饭”，而不是“蔬菜”；C答案是“面包”，不可数名词；B答案是单数形式；因此选择A答案。30.I"dlikea_______fordessert.Fruit,youknow,isgoodforhealth.A.potatoB.bananaC.candyD.pie【答案】B【2011河南】()23.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof_______.A.knowledgeB.energyC.changeD.courage考点：名词5.2【答案】B【2012湖北黄冈】33.—JennyandJane"s_____comingtomyoffice.Canyouhelptofindthegirls?—Noproblem.Theywillbehere______.A.mothersare;inamomentB.motheris;atthemomentC.mothersare;rightawayD.motheris;inamoment【答案】D【2012湖北黄冈】39.—Themountaininourhometownisn"tvery_____.—Iagreewithyou.Few_____liketogosightseeingthere.A.touristy;touristsB.touristy；tourC.tourists;touristyD.tourist;tourists 【答案】A考点：名词5.2【2012湖北襄阳】26.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo,Lily?—Heis_____.Hisjobistomakesurethatdriversobeythetrafficrules.A.anactorB.apolicemanC.awaiterD.areporter考点：名词5.2【答案】B【2012.山东菏泽】2.－Whatdoyoucallyourfather’ssisters?－______.A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.Parents【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012山东济南】28.—What’syourfavoritefruit?—Ilike______best.A.applesB.broccoliC.potatoesD.cabbages28.A【解析】考查名词辨析。apple“苹果”;broccoli“花椰菜”;potato“土豆”;cabbage“卷心菜”。问句提问的是最喜欢的水果。只有apple属于水果。故选A。【2012山东济南】47.—Mum,1amhungry.May1havesome______?—Ofcourse.Butdon"teattoomuch.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面条”；dumpling“水饺”；hamburger“汉堡”由下文的toomuch（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于toomuch，由toomuch可推测上文空格处的词性。【2012山东聊城】27.—What"syour_________?—Ilikelisteningtomusic.A.jobB.ageC.hobbyD.fanC考点：名词5.2【2012山东泰安】26.—Wouldyoulikesome_____?—Yes,alittleplease. A.appleB.bananaC.orangeD.milk【答案】D17．It’sagood________tohavebreakfasteverymorning．A．hobbyB．jobC．menuD．skill【解析】A。考查名词意义。hobby表示“习惯，嗜好，爱好等”，符合句意“每天早晨吃早饭是一个好习惯”。job表示“工作”，menu表示“菜单”，skill表示“技能”都不符合句意。考点：名词5.2【2012陕西】24.I’mgoingtothesupermarkettobuysome_____thisafternoon.A.paperandpencilB.applesandbananaC.milkandeggsD.bowlandspoons【答案】C2013-03-31休息休息休息休息休息休息【2012四川成都】33.—Wheredidyougoyesterday,Rick?—IwenttoseeabecauseIhadacold.A.teacherB.doctorC.reporter【答案】B考点：名词5.2【2012四川广安】24.—MissLi,couldyougiveme______onEnglishlearning?—Certainly.FirstyoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.A.anyadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadvice【答案】C【2012四川凉山】23.—Ifeelverythirstyandhungryafteralongwalk.—Wouldyoulikesomeand_____?A.applejuice;sandwichesB.applesjuice;sandwichesC.applejuice;sandwiches【答案】C【2012绵阳市】14.Davidsuddenlyfeltnervous.________,itwashisfirsttimetogoonstage.A.AtleastB.AfterallC.AtonceD.Atall考点：名词5.2【答案】B【2012四川南充】()34.Hersisterpreferstobea______star. A.swimmingB.swimingC.swim【答案】A考点：名词5.2【2012四川南充】()35.—WherecanIfindJack?—Heisplayingvolleyballinthe______now.A.libraryB.laboratoryC.gym【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012四川自贡】34.Theyhavegotsuchatable.A.roundwoodenbrownB.roundbrownwoodenC.brownroundwooden考点：形容词【答案】B【2012四川自贡】35.--What"syourfavorite?--Summer.BecauseIcanswiminrivers.A.seasonB.subjectC.music【答案】A考点：名词5.2【2012天津】32.—Whydidn’tSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?—Shesaidthatherhandhurt,butthatwasonlya(n)_______.Isawherplaytennisjustnow.A.matterB.excuseC.resultD.expression【答案】B考点：名词5.2【2012浙江杭州】29.It"syour______________asateachertoprotectyourstudents.A.dutyB.hobbyC.habitD.manner【答案】A考点：名词5.2【2012浙江湖州】17.Howmany______doweneedtomakefruitsalad?—Twoshouldbeenough.cabbageB.potatoesCbananasD.lemon【答案】C 考点：名词5.2【2012浙江嘉兴】17.Pleasepickmeupatthe__.Myplanearrivesat8：00am.A.hotelB.airportC.museumD.theatre【答案】B考点：名词5.2【2012浙江丽水】21.—I"mafraidIwillgetlostinSydney.It"smyfirsttimetobehere,yousee.—Don"tworry.Hereisa____.Itwillhelp.newspaperB.watchC.mapD.camera【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012浙江宁波】21.—Oh,dear!Thereisn"tenough___________forusinthelift.—Nohurry.Let"swaitforthenext.A.floorB.scatC.roomD.ground【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012浙江宁波】33.—Judy,Iguessyouareonlytwenty-fiveyearsold,isthattrue?—Oh,it"sa____________A.suggestionB.secretC.reasonD.problem【答案】B考点：名词5.2【2012浙江衢州】24.—Whatahotday!Iamahitthirsty,—Wouldyoulikesome_______?A.noodlesB.meatC.waterD.bread【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012浙江温州】5.—Wheredoesyourunclework,Jack?—Ina_____inParis.Heisapoliceman.A.TVstationB.bookstorec.postofficeD.policestation【答案】D考点：名词5.2 【2012重庆市】24.－Bill,what’syoursister’sfavorite?－Shelikesvolleyballbest.A.foodB.colorC.sportD.movie【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012贵州六盘水】28.-Doyoulike?-No.Ilikeblue,A.orangeB.applesC.flowersD.milk【答案】A【2012贵州省毕节市】22.—Couldyoupleasepassmesomethingtoeat?—Whataboutsome______?A.waterB.orangeC.fishD.tea【答案】B考点：名词5.2【2012贵州省毕节市】28.—Ihave______inlearningEnglishandI’msoworried.Couldyouhelpmewithit?—Sure,I’dloveto.A.joyB.interestC.troubleD.fun【答案】C考点：名词5.2【2012贵州黔东南州】23.-Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--__________________________________A.MuttonandtomatoesnoodlesB.MuttonandtomatonoodlesC.Muttonsandtomatoes.NoodlesD,Muttonsandtomatonoodles【答案】B【2012贵州铜仁】25.—Couldyoutellmewhat’sthe___ofit?—Well,it’sanoval.A.timeB.dateC.shapeD.size【答案】C 【2012黑龙江黑河市】23.Ihavegreat_____inlearningmathandIamsoworried.A.troubleB.interestC.fun【答案】A考点：名词5.2【2012湖南省岳阳】21.JeremyLinisthefirstChinese-Americanbasketball_____intheNBA.HeisalittledifferentfromYaoMing.A.dancerB.playerC.watcher【答案】B考点：名词5.2【2012山东·东营市】23.The3rdChina’sGotTalent(中国达人秀)givesthechildachancetoshowhisspecial.A.abilityB.behaviorC.educationD.background【答案】A考点：名词5.2【2012山东·东营市】18.Mr.Jacksonkeepslotsofonhisfarm.A.sheepB.chickenC.gooseD.pandas【答案】A【2012山东日照】23.Ididn’tbuythesecond-handbookbecausethesellerwanted______moneythanIhadexpected.A.lessB.leastC.mostD.more【答案】D考点：形容词【2012山东日照】22.Afterschool,Ihadalong_______withmyteacheraboutmystudy.A.talkB.wordC.speechD.story【答案】A考点：名词5.2