江苏中考英语语法考点专项训练——句子成分、句子结构和句子分类 7页

1、指出下列句中主语的中心词①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.(3)Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.2、选出句中谓语的中心词①Idon*tlikethepictureonthewall.A.don"tB.likeC.picture②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC.days③Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.go④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.D.wallD.summerD.busA.willbeB.meetingC.thelibrary⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twinsC.haveD.afternoonD.breakfast⑥Tomdidrftdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn"tC.do⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totellC.you⑧Wehadbettersendforadoctor.D.hishomeworkD.isA.WeB.had⑨Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interested⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.did3、挑出下列句中的宾语C.sendD.doctorC.inD.musicC.whomD.book①Mybrotherhasn"tdonehishomework.②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.(3)Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou? ④Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.⑤Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.⑥Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.⑦Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.⑧Theydidnrtknowwho"FatherChristmas”reallyis.4、挑出下列句中的表语①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?(3)Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.5、挑出下列句中的定语①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.@Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor;⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.@Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!6、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?7、挑出下列句中的状语①Therewasabigsmileonherface.②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.©Iamafraidthatifyou"velostit,youmustpayforit. ⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.8、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语①Pleasetellusastory.②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.(3)MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.①Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.②Didheleaveanymessageforme?9、分析下列句子属于五种简单基本句型中的哪一种1.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.2.Allofusconsideredhimhonest.3.Mygrandfatherboughtmeapairofsportsshoes.4.Hebrokeapieceofglass.5.Treesturngreen.6-Theypushedthedooropen.7.Grandmatoldmeaninterestingstorylastnight.&Hewrotecarefullysomeletterstohisfriends.9.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhisteaching10.Weneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisone.11.HeaskedustosinganEnglishsong.12.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.13.Hedidn"tcome- 9.Theoldmanlivesalonelylife.10.Luckilythe1989earthquakedidnothappeninthecenteroftown.备秦解祈1、指出下列句中主语的中心词（划线部分为答案）①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.②Thereisanoldmancominghere.③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.2、选出句中谓语的中心词（划线部分为答案）①Idon"tlikethepictureonthewalkA.don"tB.likeC.pictureD.wall②Thedaysgetlongerandlongerwhensummercomes.A.getB.longerC・daysD.summer（3）Doyouusuallygotoschoolbybus?A.DoB.usuallyC.go④Therewillbeameetingatthelibrarythisafternoon.D.busA.willbeB.meetingC.thelibraryD.afternoon⑤Didthetwinshaveporridgefortheirbreakfast?A.DidB.twins⑥Tomdidnftdohishomeworkyesterday.A.TomB.didn"t⑦WhatIwanttotellyouisthis.A.wantB.totell⑧Wehadbettersendforadocto匚A.WeB.had（9）Heisinterestedinmusic.A.isB.interested⑩Whomdidyougivemybookto?A.giveB.didC.haveC.doC.youC.sendC.inC.whomD.breakfastD.hishomeworkD.isD.doctorD.musicD.book3、挑出下列句中的宾语（划线部分为答案）①Mybrotherhasnrtdonehishomework.①PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish, ①Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.②Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?③Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?④Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.⑤Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.（DGoacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.⑧Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.⑨Theydidn"tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.4、挑出下列句中的表语（划线部分为答案）①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.②WhyishewoiriedaboutJim?（3）Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.①SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.②Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.5、挑出下列句中的定语（划线部分为答案）①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.②Whatisyourgivenname?③OnthethirdlapareClassIandClass3.©Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloo匚⑤Themandownstabswastryingtosleep.©Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!6、挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（划线部分为答案）①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.④TheycallmeLilysometimes.⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?7、挑出下列句中的状语（划线部分为答案）①Therewasabigsmileonherface.②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.（3）HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven. ①Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.②WiththemedicineboxunderheramuMissLihurriedoff.③Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.④Iamafraidthatifyou"velostit.youmustpayforit.⑤ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseelheothermachine.8、划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语(划线部分为答案)①Pleasetellusastory,②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.(3)MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.④Hereisapen.Givei^toTom.⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?10、分析下列句子属于五种简单基本句型中的哪一种1.Ourschoolisnotfarfrommyhome.主系表2.Allofusconsideredhimhonest.主谓宾宾补3.Mygrandfatherboughtmeapairofsportsshoes.主谓间宾直宾4.Hebrokeapieceofglass.主谓宾5.Treesturngreen.主系表6.Theypushedthedooropen.主谓宾宾补7.Grandmatoldmeaninterestingstorylastnight.主谓间宾直宾8.Hewrotecarefullysomeletterstohisfriends.主谓间宾直宾9.Allthestudentsthinkhighlyofhisteaching主谓宾10.Weneedaplacetwicelargerthanthisone.主谓宾11.HeaskedustosinganEnglishsong. 主谓宾宾补1.Wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.主谓宾宾补2.Hedidn"tcome.主谓3.Theoldmanlivesalonelylife.主谓宾4.Luckilythe1989earthquakedidnothappeninthecenteroftown.主谓