山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习：复合句（一）(含答案) 4页

复合句（一）复习目标状语从句备考中考状语从句主要考查引导状语从句的连词，状语从句的时态等。复习重点要放在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。题组训练一（问题习题化）根据汉语意思完成句子1._____________(当你完成作业),youmaygoouttoplaywithSam.2.Youwillcertainlyfailinthecomingfinalexams______(除非你更用功).3._________(无论他说什么),Iwillbelievehim.4.__________(如果明天不下雨),weshallgohiking.5.Iwillgoback_________(我出生的地方).6.Hewenttothehospital___________(因为他发生了一场交通事故).7.Helostsomanybikes________(以致于他决定再也不买新自行车).8.Janeismuchtaller_________(比我).9.Idon"thaveasmanybooks______(和你一样).10.HewearsaT-shirt_______(尽管天很冷).知识点梳理1.状语从句可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、比较、让步、条件等几种。状语从句由从属连接词引导。2.时间状语从句通常由when,as,while,after,before,since,assoonas,till(untill),while,whenever等引导。3.条件状语从句通常由if,unless,nomatter(无论),aslongas(只要)等引导。4.地点状语从句通常由where,wherever等引导。5.原因状语从句通常由because,since,as等引导，一般放在句首或句尾6.目的状语从句通常由sothat...,inorderthat...等引导，往往放在句尾，从句中常含有can/could/may/might等情态动词。7.结果状语从句通常由so...that...等引导，放在句尾。8.比较状语从句通常由as,than,as(so)....as等引导,一般省略从句的谓语部分，只剩下名词或代词（主格或宾格）。9.让步状语从句通常由though/although,asevenif/though,however,whatever等引导。题组训练二（知识网络化）单项选择()1.—Wouldyouliketohaveawalkwithme?—I"dloveto______youdon"tlovetogoalone.A.untilB.beforeC.ifD.after()2.Don"tforgettowashyourhands_____youhavemeals. A.beforeB.thoughC.untilD.unless()3.You’dbettermakeagoodplanyoutakeaholiday.A.beforeB.duringC.untilD.after()4.Tonyneverspendsmoneyinbuyingbookshedoesn’tlikereading.A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.until()5.David,getupearly,you’llcatchtheearlybus.A.butB.andC.afterD.or()6.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealththeyhavefallen.A.untilB.whileC.whenD.after()7.youreadit,youcan’timaginehowmovingthestoryis.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.Although()8.—Alwayslookaroundyoucrossthestreet,David.—OK.Iknow,Mom.A.untilB.beforeC.unless()9.—Thelocallivingconditions（条件）haveimprovedalotChinasetupthecityofSansha.—Andmoreandmorepeoplewouldliketogothereforbusiness.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after()10.—Wecan’tbesuccessfulwekeepworkinghard.—Iagreewithyou.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when题组训练三（与中考链接）一、单项选择()1.Martinandhisfriendsdidn"teatupallthefoodtheyordered,_____theytooktherestaway.A.forB.orC.soD.as()2.Peterwillcookforhisparents___theInternationalDayofFamiliescomes.　　　A.unlessB.when　　C.untilD.though()3.Therearenobuses,____you"llhavetowalk.A.soB.orC.butD.for()4.Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchance________hehasmadesomemistakes.A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because()5.Studyingingroupsisnecessary______youwanttodowellinschool.A.if   B.until C.unless  D.though()6.Manyyearshaspassed____theCCTVeventpeoplewhomovedChinatookplacein2002.A.when  B.while  C.before   D.since()7.Nobodybelievesa92-year-oldmancouldrunamarathon____hepassedthefinishingline.Peopleofallagescanchallengethemselves.A.ifB.sinceC.until()8.Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass, ______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour.       A.so    B.if    C.or     D.but()9.Teresais_____nervous_____shecan"ttalkinfrontoftheclass.　　　A.such;thatB.too;toC.so;that()10.Tohelpothersismorevaluablethananythingelse.____weshowourloveandcareto others,theworldwillbefullofhappinessandpleasure.　　　A.AssoonasB.Asmanyas　C.Astallas二、完形填空　　Differentthingsusuallystandfordifferentfeelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor.Theyassociate（使发生联系）redwithastrongfeelinglike1.Redisusedforsignsof2,suchasSTOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof3inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa4color.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof__5__.Peoplesayitisacheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenisthecoolcolorofgrassin__6__.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people__7__abouttwogroupsofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand__8__.Wheretherearewarmcolorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe__9__.Thosewholiketobewith__10_likered.Thecoolcolorsare__11_andblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattimeseemsto__12_moreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcolors.Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagood__13_foralivingroomora__14_.Peoplewhoarehavingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.15colorsarebetterforsomeofficesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttimetopassquickly.()1.A.sadnessB.anger　C.administrationD.smile()2.A.roadsB.ways　C.dangerD.places()3.A.landB.leaves　C.grassD.mountains()4.A.livelyB.dark　C.noisyD.frightening()5.A.moonlightB.lightC.sunlightD.stars()6.A.summerB.spring　C.autumnD.winter()7.A.speakB.say　C.talkD.tell()8.A.greenB.yellow　C.whiteD.gray()9.A.calmB.sleepy　C.activeD.helpful()10.A.theotherB.another　C.otheroneD.others()11.A.blackB.green　C.goldenD.yellow()12.A.goroundB.gobyC.gooffD.goalong()13.A.oneB.matter　C.factD.way()14.A.factoryB.classroom　C.restaurantD.hospital()15.A.DifferentB.Cool　C.WarmD.All 复合句（一）【题组训练一】1.Whenyoufinishyourhomework2.unlessyouworkmuchharder3.Nomatterwhathesays4.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow5.whereIwasborn6.becausehehadatrafficaccident7.thathedecidednevertobuyanewone.8.thanme9.asyou10.although/thoughitisverycold.【题组训练二】1-5CAABB6-10AABCB【题组训练三】一、1-5CBAAA6-10DCACA二、1-5BCBAC6-10BCBCD11-15ABDCB