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  • 2022-06-17 15:49:25 发布

江苏省姜堰市张甸中学高三英语语法复习:状语从句学案

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练习二十状语从句1.时间状语从句相关连词有:when__________;as___________;while_________after/before___________since_____________;till/until_________once________hardly…when/nosooner…than_________themoment__________thefirsttime_______immediately/directly/instantly例1.----Excuseme.DidyounoticewhethertheNo.06bushadgoneby?----Not______Ihavebeenstandinghere.A.asB.sinceC.whileD.when例2.Ihadwalkedafewsteps_____IrealizedthatIwaslostinthethickfogA.afterB.beforeC.unlessD.until例3.Shewassuchproudpersonthatshewoulddie______shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.ratherthan例4.----Howlongdoyousupposeitis______arrivedhere?-----Lessthananhour.A.thatheB.thathehasC.sinceheD.sincehehas例5.Doingyourhomeworkisasurewaytoimproveyourtestscores,andthisisespeciallytrue______itcomestoclassroomtests.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after例6.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until例7.Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkhermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since例8.Babiessleep16to18hoursinevery24hours,andtheysleepless_____theygrowolder.A.whileB.asC.whenD.after例9.____unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until例10.YaoMingsetuphisMySpacePage_____hecouldrespondtohisfan. A.whenB.whatC.thatD.where例11.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_____therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where例12.----Idon’tthinkJackcansingwell----But______youareshy,hehiscourageous.A.whereB.whatC.thoughD.if注意:_____________状语从句,其连词有:___________和___________.2.原因状语相关连词有because___________before________,since__________;as_________;for____;nowthat________.considering_______特别关注:when_____________.例13.---Wehavedecidedtotakepartinthedinnerpartyatschooltomorrow,andwhataboutyou?----Well,_____youaregoing,sowillI.A.ifB.aslongasC.whenD.since例14.Wemusttakemeasurestoprotectendangeredwildlife_____itistoolate.A.nowthatB.aslongasC.unlessD.before例15.Amancannotsmilelikeachild,_____achildsmileswithhiseyeswhileamansmileswithhislipsalone.A.soB.butC.andD.for例16.—DidyoureturnFred’scall?—Ididn’tneedto____I’llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because例17.Howdidyougetthereontime_____youleftheresolate?A.whenB.whileC.evenifD.asif例18.Whydoyouconsiderlookingforanotherjob______youhavehadawell-paidone?A.whenB.whileC.evenifD.asif例19.Itwasfoolishofyoutotakeataxi______youcouldeasilywalkthereinfiveminutes.A.beforeB.whenC.tillD.sothat 例20.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanythingyouneverlisten?A.incaseB.evenifC.unlessD.when例21.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.whenB.unlessC.eventhoughD.until例22:Thecartoon“PleasantGoatandBigBigWolf”appealssomuchtochildren_____itcaterswelltotheirtaste.A.thatB,whichC.becauseD.while3.让步状语相关连词:although;eventhough;evenif;whether…or…..________;as__________;特别关注while_________;nomatter+wh-例23._____mostoftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredbywater,freshwaterisveryrareandprecious.A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although例24._____theInternetisbridgingbetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomesorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.WhenB.WhileC.IfD.As例25.Takingtoafriendoverthephone,youfeelthatyouareclosetoeachother,_____theactualdistanceisnotshort.A.asifB.evenifC.sothatD.aslongas例26.______wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.However例27.----HowcanIcomebythemoneyneededfortheproject?-----______itfromfriendsorraisingaloanfromabank,______youmaychoose.A.Borrow;whateverB.Byborrowing;nomatterwhatC.Toborrow;whicheverD.Byborrowing;nomatterwhich例28.______heis,heseldomshowshispreciouscoinstoothers.A.Coin-collectorasB.Coin-collectoralthoughCAcoin-collectorasD.Acoin-collector 例29._____Iadmitthatthereareproblems;Idon’tthinkthattheycannotbesolved.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While例30.______itistruethatastudent’smostimportantgoalistodowellinhisorherstudies,itdoesn’tneedtobetheonlygoal.A.When          B.As               C.While           D.Before例31—Johnson,wouldyouliketomarryAnnandloveherallyourlife,___sheisyoungorold,orpoororrich?—Yes,Ido.A.evenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.however例32.-----DoyouthinkIwilllookbetterifIchoosethereddress?----Comeon!Ihavesaidyouwillbecharming,______youdress!A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.whichever4条件状语;相关连词有:solongas_____;if;aslongas;onconditionthat______;incasethat_____;forfearthat______;unless;supposing/providing/provided/_______;unless_________例33.Iwasadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance_____Ineededmedicaltreatment.A.althoughB.incaseC.sothatD.ifonly例34.Hewhisperedtohiswife______hemightwakeupthesleepingbaby.A.sothatB.aslongasC.incaseD.forfearthat例35.Wemustprepareourselvesfortheworse______weareatalosswhenmeetingwithdifficulties.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until例36.Youwillimproveyourstudies______youworkharder.A.onlyifB.evenifC.asifD.whatif例37.---Youwon’tgotoherbirthday,willyou?----Yes._______invitedto.A.IfB.UnlessC.EvenifD.Asif例38.----Iwillgotothepostofficethisafternoon.---___youarethere,pleasebuymesomestamps. A.IfB.WhileC.UnlessD.Nowthat例39---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?--Iwillprobablygoforawalkitstaysfine.A.unlessB.solongasC.evenifD.asif5.结果状语和目的状语,相关连词有sothat;inorderthat;forfearthat;incaseof/incasethat/incase;so……that;such……that;before_________等。例40.Idon’tthinkitisgoingtorainbutIwilltakeanumbrella________.A.incaseB.atlastC.onceagainD.intime例41.Iwasindeepthought,_____Ididn’thearthephone.A.asaresultB.asaresultofC.withtheresultofD.withtheresultthat例42.Everybodylentahand,______theworkwasfinishedaheadoftime.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.nowthatD.inthat例43.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearlyIcanhavetimeforacupoftea.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothat例44.You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor____youhavetowait.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inorderthat例45.Heshutthewindowwithsuchforce________theglassbroke.A.whichB.thatC.asD.when练习二十一状语从句(2综合)1.____hetookpartinthecompetition,hewonasecondprize.A.ForthefirsttimeB.AtatimeC.AtonetimeD.Thefirsttime2.Iwouldappreciateit_______youcallbackthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.A.untilB.ifC.whenD.that3.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes_____Iheardthevoices.A.asB.afterC.whileD.when 4.Theclasswentonwiththestory_____theyhadleftitbeforetheholiday.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.when5.Thecompanyhasafreelong-distancetelephonenumber_____customerscancallwithanyquestionstheyhaveaboutitsproducts.A.althoughB.asC.evenifD.sothat6.---IsMr.Smithintheoffice?---Yes,________heisinchargeoftheoffice,hemustbethere.A.sinceB.howeverC.whetherD.for7.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup____Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before8.---Don’tlookdownuponBob.Hehashisownadvantages.---Oh,yes.____othersareweak,heisstrong.A.IfB.WhenC.WhereD.Though9.Johnmayphonetonight.Idon’twanttogoout________hephones.A.aslongasB.inordertoC.incaseD.sothat11.Manyplacesarefloodedbyheavyrainfalls,sotheycan’twalk_______theylikethesedays.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever12.Hisfatherbegantowork______hischildhood.A.sinceB.beforeC.asearlyasD.while14.---Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.---Ihadtoldyouitwouldeasilybreak________itwastheweakestA.whenB.whereC.unlessD.since15.Thecrowdstartedcheering______herosetospeak.A.asB.sinceC.tillD.where 16.Ihadworkedhere______youcamehere.ButIshallleaveforEngland______.A.beforelong,beforelongB.beforelong;longbeforeC.longbefore,beforelongD.longbefore;longbefore17.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears___itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when19.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen_______hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.A.which  B.whenC.sothatD.asif21.IsawMr.SmithlastSunday.Wehadnotseeneachother________IleftLondon.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.till24.Theywentonworking________itwaslateatnight.A.evenifB.asifC.howeverD.asthough25.________youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.A.AttimesB.SometimeC.BythetimeD.Everytime30.Whydoyouwanttofindanewjob________you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when31.Hegotexcitedatthenews,________Iwascalm.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.after32.---ShallBrowncomeandplaycomputergames?---No,________hehasfinishedhishomework.A.whenB.ifC.unlessD.once34.________theyheardtheshoutforhelp,theyrushedout.A.ImmediatelyB.ThemomentC.ThewhileD.Alltheabove35.________,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashemayB.ashetriesC.TryasdoesheD.Ashedoestry 36.---AliceismovingtohernewapartmentnextSaturday.---Iwouldbegladtohelpher,________needsomehelp.A.shouldsheB.ifshewillC.ifsheD.ifshemight37.Ireallywonder________hehaspostedmemanypackages________weworkedtogether.A.how;afterB.why;whenC.when;beforeD.why;since38.Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse________thephonerang.A.whileB.whenC.asD.after