山西省阳泉市2016年中考英语语法复习练习：形容词、副词（一）(含答案) 5页

形容词、副词（一）复习目标考查形容词、副词原级、比较级和最高级的用法题组训练一（问题习题化）一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式1.long____________2.wide____________3.happy____________4.fat______________5.heavy________________6.bad________________7.thin_______________8.brightly________________9.important______________10.friendly_______________11.quickly________________二、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Itisvery_____tolearnChineseandit"seven_____tolearnEnglishwell.(difficult)2.Ofthefivepens,thisoneis_____.(cheap)3.Alicewritesas_____ashersister.(careful)4.Ithinkherskirtis_____thanyours.(good)5.Peterjumps_____thanI.(far)6.Thisbikeis_____ofthetwo.(new)7.TheChangjiangRiveristhefirst_____riverinChina.(long)8.Thatquestionisabit_____thatthisone.(easy)9.You"relateagain.Youmustcomealittle_____nexttime.(early)10.The_____youreadbooks,the_____knowledgeyouknow.(many)11.Timisgrowing_____and_____.(tall)12.Sheisn"t_____thanher_____sister.(old)13.Hedoesn"tworkso_____ashisbrother.(hard)14.Helooks_____thanotherstudents.(worried)15.Hainanisthesecond_____islandinChina.(large)知识点梳理考点一形容词、副词比较级的特珠用法1.表示“越……就越……”时用句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”。2.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。3.表示“比较A和B，哪一个较…….”用句型“Whichis+比较级，AorB?”.4.表示“两个比较…….的”用句型“the+比较级+ofthetwo”.5.表示“比其他的任何……都……”用句型“比较级+thananyother+单数句词”。考点二形容词、副词最高级的特殊用法1.表示“最……之一”时使用“oneofthe+形容词、副词最高级+名词复数”。2.当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词或名词、所有格修饰时不加定冠词the.3.最高级前可用second,third等序数词共同修饰后面的名词。考点三特殊的比较级和最高级1.well/good—better—best 2.badly/bad/ill—worse—worst3.many/much—more—most4.little—less—least5.far—farther/further—farthest/furthest6.old—older/elder—oldest/eldest题组训练二（知识网络化）一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_______(beautiful).2.Gold(黄金)is______(little)usefulthaniron(铁).3.Mysisteristwoyears_______(old)thanI.4.John"sparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_____(young)child.5.The_____(cheap)bagsarethenotusuallythebestones.6.Theshortoneisbyfar_______(expensive)ofthefive.7.Theboyisnotso______(interesting)ashisbrother.8.Dicksings_____.Shesings______thanJohn,butMarysings______inherclass.(well)9.Shewillbemuch______(happy)inhermewhouse.10.Thisdressis______that.(twice,as...as...,expensive)二、单项选择()1.My____sisteristwoyears____thanI.A.older;olderB.elder;elderC.older;elderD.elder;older()2.Canyoudoyourworkwith____moneyand____people?A.less;fewB.less;fewerC.little;lessD.few;less()3.Ididn"tknowwhichwas____,soItookthemboth.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest()4.Whatan____story!I"m___init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting()5.Thejacketis____nice,butit"s___moreexpensivethanthatone.A.much;muchB.very;veryC.much;veryD.very;much()6.—Doyouthinkthechickentastes___?—Shecookedit_____,Ithink.A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well()7.LiLeiisrunning_____now.A.moreandmoreslowlyB.slowierandslowierC.slowlyandslowlyD.moreslowlyandmoreslowly()8.LinTaospeaksEnglishverywell,and____.A.sodoeshisfriendB.hisfrienddoestoC.sodidhisfriendD.sohedid()9.Heworked____quietly____nooneknewhewasthere.A.so;asB.so;thatC.very;thatD.too;to()10.It’ssummernow.Theweatherisgetting_______.A.higherandhigherB.lowerandlowerC.hotterandhotterD.colderandcolder ()11.Atpresent,blogsare_______traditionaldiaries(日记)amongyoungpeople.A.verypopularB.aspopularasC.notsopopularasD.muchmorepopularthan()12.Ididn’tbuythesecond-handbookbecausethesellerwanted______moneythanIhadexpected.A.less　　　B.leastC.most　　　D.more()13.Idon’tthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soI_______gotoMacDonald.A.seldom　B.alwaysC.usuallyD.often()14.Themotherwalkedintotheroom_______inordernottowakeupherbaby.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.heavilyD.fast()15.Shehasmanyhobbies.Herafter-worklifeis_______.A.lonelyB.colorfulC.emptyD.dull题组训练三（与中考链接）一、单项选择()1.Sometimesitoftenrains_____inmyhometowninsummer.（2015呼和浩特）A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily()2.－Whatdoyouthinkofthewomansinger?－Hervoicesounds_____.Ilikehersongs.（2015呼和浩特）A.sweetB.sweetlyC.bad()3.Let’sopenthewindowstohavesome_____airhere.（2015天津）A.cheapB.nervousC.fresh()4.I_____rideabiketoschool.Butthismorning,Iwalkedtoschool.（2015天津）A.neverB.hardlyC.usually()5.Meimeithinksmathsis_____thanChinese.（2015天津）A.easyB.easierC.theeasiest()6.－Whydopeoplethere_____useumbrellainthesun?－Becausetheywouldratherenjoythesunshine.（2015三亚）A.hardlyB.oftenC.always()7.Ilostmyticket,but_____thetravelagentgavemeanotherone.（2015江西）A.actuallyB.firstlyC.luckily()8.－Thescarvesareallbeautiful.Ican’tdecidewhichonetochoose.－Oh,lookatthisredone.Ithinkit’s_____.（2015江西）A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautiful()9.InNorthAmerica,_____meateatersarebearsandmountainlions.Theyeatsmalleranimalssuchasrabbitsandmice.（2015苏州）A.smallestB.thesmallestC.thelargest()10.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneof_____periodsofmylife.（2015杭州）A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.themostexciting()11.Theboylooked_____becausehedidn’tpasshismathsexam.（2015广州）A.sadB.sadnessC.saddest()12.Emmalookedafterherpetdog_____ofallherfriends.（2015广州）A.carefulB.mostcarefulC.themostcarefully()13.Ifoverweightpeopleeatlessandtakemoreexercise,they’llsoonfeelmuch_____.（2015德州） A.fatterB.olderC.healthier()14.Wewillhavetosetoff_____toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.（2015德州）A.earlyB.quietlyC.slowly()15.Now,peoplehavemorefreetime.SquareDancingisbecomingmoreandmore_____.（2015安徽）A.comfortableB.difficultC.popular()16.ThiskindofT-shirtlooks_____andsells_____inthemarket.（2015安顺）A.nice;goodB.well;wellC.nice;well()17.Therewillbe_____carsinthecitybecausepeoplewillpreferthesubway.（2015长沙）A.fewerB.lessC.more()18.－HowareyougettingalongwithyourEnglishstudy?－Muchbetter.Idon’tfeelitwasas_____asbefore.（2015泰安）A.interestingB.muchC.difficult()19.Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlya_____joke.（2015无锡）A.hopelessB.hopefulC.harmless()20.－Havesomeicecream,please.－Mm,ittastes_____.（2015娄底）A.goodB.betterC.well二、根据首字母提示及句意写出正确的单词1.Bobwasverys_______twoyearsago.Nowheistall,andhe’sthetallestinhisclass.2.Mysisterstudiesh_______,andsheusuallygetsgoodgradesinexams.3.Don"tspeaksol_______,becausethebabyissleepingnow.4.Thesedays,low-carbonlifeisveryp_______withpeopleintheworld.5.LucyisthinnerthanLily,butLilyist_______thanLucy.6.Ihavem_______hobbies,suchasswimming,rowingandhiking.7.Tongrenhavedevelopedr_______intoamoderncityintherecentyears.8.Jackdidb_______inthemathtest.Hedidn"tpassit.9.Themorecarefulyouare,thef_______mistakesyou"llmake.10.Thelibrariesinourcityareo_______tothepubliceveryday. 形容词、副词（一）【题组训练一】一、略二、1.difficult;moredifficult2.thecheapest3.carefully4.better5.farther6.thenewer7.longest8.easier9.earlier10.more,more11.taller;taller12.older;elder13.hard14.moreworried15.largest【题组训练二】一、1.morebeautiful2.less3.older4.youngest5.cheapest6.themostexpensive7.interesting8.well;better;best9.happier10.asexpensiveas二、1-5DBBBD6-10DAABC11-15DDABB【题组训练三】一、1-5CACCB6-10ACCCC11-15ACCAC16-20CACCA二、1.short2.hard3.loudly4.popular5.taller6.many7.rapidly8.badly9.fewer10.open