初中英语语法复习-副词 11页

副词 副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度等。Title 副词的分类副词按词汇意思可分为方式副词、程度副词、地点副词、时间副词、频度副词和疑问副词等。方式副词carefully,clearly,easily，softly程度副词very,quite,rather,so,too地点副词here,there,home,above,outside时间副词yesterday,then,later,now频度副词never,seldom,often,sometimes疑问副词when,how,why,where 副词的位置地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句末。I"llmeethimatthestationtomorrow.Theboyrunsquickly..Theylivehere.Thestudentsallworkedwellherelastweek.如果句末同时有几个副词，它们的基本顺序是：方式副词+地点副词+时间副词 频度副词放在句中。行前be后，情态动词、助动词后Sheisalwayskindtous.Ｉcanneverforgettheday.Theworkhasneverbeendone.频度副词在行为动词之前。Heoftengoestoschoolearly.Sometims,Ｉstayathomeduringtheweekend. 副词的比较等级副词比较等级的构成：单音节和个别双音节词，加后缀-er,-est.原级比较级最高级hardharderhardestloudlouderloudestearlyearlierearliest 绝大多数副词借助more,most构成比较级和最高级原级比较级最高级slowlymoreslowlymostslowlyclearlymoreclearlymostclearlywarmlymorewarmlymostwarmlyeasilymoreeasilymosteasilybeautifullymorebeautifulmostbeautifully 副词比较级的用法副词的原级句型：A+动词+as+副词原级+as+BShespeaksEnglishasfluentlyasyou.Ican"tspeakasfastasyou.IwillwriteyoubackasquicklyasIcan.=Iwillwriteyoubackasquicklyaspossible. 副词的比较级句型：A+动词+副词比较级+than+BTomworksharderthanJohn.Igotupearlierthanmymother.Icandobetterthanshe.Doesthebusrunfasterthanthetrain? 副词最高级的用法句型：A+动词+（the）副词最高级+in/of...Hedrivesfastestinourteam.Mysongetsupearliestinmyfamily.Whocanjump(the)highestofthethree?HelikesEnglish(the)bestofallthesubjects. Thanks