2009年高考英语语法分类汇编 18页

一、冠词1．WhatIneedis_____bookthatcontains_______ABCofoilpainting.（全国II14）A.a;不填B.the;不填C.the;anD.a;the2．Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the（四川14）3．Wecanneverexpect_____bluerskyunlesswecreate_____lesspollutedworld.（安徽21）A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the4．Somepeoplefearthat__airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin___weatheraroundtheworld.（江西25）　A./;theB.the;/C.an;theD.the;a5．ThisareaexperiencedheaviestrainfallinmonthofMay.（辽宁26）A.不填;A.B.a;theC.the;theD.the;a6．Let’sgotocinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemforwhile.（全国I22）A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a7．Whatpitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceiveprize!（陕西6）　　A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the8．Idon’tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI’vegot______roughideaof_____projectplan.（浙江2）A.the;aB.不填;theC.the;不填D.a;the9．Thebiggestwhaleis___bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof___9-storybuilding.（北京33）　　A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a10．WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon________worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome________popularname.（重庆26）　　A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a二、代词1．Charleswasaloneathome,with__________lookingafterhim.（全国II7）A.someoneB.anyoneC.notoneD.noone2．TheCDsareonsale!Buyoneandyouget__________completelyfree.（全国II12）A.otherB.othersC.oneD.ones3．Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__________.（四川3）A.oneB.itC.thisD.that4．—Howamazingitisthatastronautsareexploringouterspace!（福建23）　—It’sachallenge,Iguess,_______managainstnature.　　A.ofB.forC.byD.about5．Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.（江苏35）　　A.thoseB.oneC.bothD.that6．isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.（辽宁28） A.SuchBThisCThatDSo7．CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?（全国I24）A.whoB.whatC.whoeverD.whatever8．Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwasofpublichealth.（全国I33）A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which9．IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface____daylikethat.（山东23）　　A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others10．Janewasaskedalotofquestions,butshedidn’tanswerofthem.（陕西10）A.otherB.anyC.noneD.some11．－Wow!You’vegotsomanyclothes.（上海26）－But_____ofthemareinfashionnow.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.none12．Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.（北京35）　　A.itB.themC.oneD.him13．Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin________oranotherforthebetter.（重庆22）A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either一、介词、连词1．Allthedishesinthismenu,____otherwisestated,willservetwotothreepeople.（全国II10）A.asB.ifC.thoughD.unless2．Jennynearlymissedtheflight__________doingtoomuchshopping.（全国II13）A.asaresultofB.ontopofC.infrontofD.inneedof3．Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.（四川6）A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on4．Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimself.（四川12）A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while5．—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.（安徽22）—Thefirsttwoarefree_____thethirdcosts$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before6．Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_______hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.（福建33）　　A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since7．You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest______aquestion.（湖北29）　A.insearchofB.intheformof　　C.inneedofD.inthedirectionof8．Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______becausenooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.（湖北30）　A.inplaceB.insightC.ineffectD.invain9．MostAmericanswouldprefertokeeptheirproblemsthemselves,andsolvetheirproblems______themselves.（湖南22） 　　A.to;byB.by;toC.for;toD.in;on10．______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.（湖南34）　　A.AlthoughB.AslongasC.IfonlyD.Assoonas11．Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,______educationallevelandbackground.（江苏30）　　A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof12．_____unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.（江苏31）　　A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until13．Accordingtostatistics,amanismorethantwiceaslikelytodieofskincancer___awoman.（江西24）　　A.thanB.suchC.soD.as14．Itjustisn’tfair:Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.（辽宁30）.A.wheneverB.thoughC.forD.while15．Childrenneedfriendstheirownagetoplaywith.（辽宁32）A.ofB.forC.inD.at16．Everybodywastouchedwordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.（全国I34）A.beyondB.withoutC.ofD.in17．Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot_______easyreach.（山东33）　　A.nearB.uponC.withinD.around18．HeinvitedmetoadanceaftertheshowChristmasEve.（陕西8）　　A.atB.onC.inD.by19．Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdoIamhappy.（陕西13）　　A.eventhoughB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asthough20．FourChinesemodelswere______the14peopleawardedprizesonFridayattheWorldSupermodelCompetition.（上海25）A.amongB.betweenC.alongD.beside21．Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary______yougetyourstudentcard.（上海32）A.beforeB.ifC.whileD.as22．Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.（天津10）A.farfromB.alongwithC.nexttoD.regardlessof23．Themedicineworksmoreeffectively______youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.（浙江8）A.asB.untilC.althoughD.if24．Ittook______buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.（浙江10）A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.lessthan25．Johnplaysbasketballwell,___hisfavoritesportisbadminton.（北京21）　　A.soB.orC.yetD.for26．Thewineindustryintheareahasdevelopedinaspecialway,____littleforeignownership.（北京29）　　A.byB.ofC.withD.from27．Tryonthisredskirt;youwilllookgreat________it.（重庆21） 　　A.onB.byC.inD.for一、形容词、副词1．Thechildrenlovedtheirdaytrip,andtheyenjoyedthehorseride.（全国II9）A.mostB.moreC.lessD.little2．I’msurethatyourletterwillget______attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.（全国II11）A.continuedB.immediateC.carefulD.general3．It’shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it’sgetting__________.（全国II18）A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch4．—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.（四川11）—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch5．Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.（四川19）A.asB.soC.tooD.very6．—Doyouthinkit"sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?（安徽24）—_____,Ido.Ithinkit"sagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally7．Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_____easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.（福建30）　　A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.surprisinglyD.hardly8．Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof______energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.（湖北27）　A.primaryB.alternativeC.instantD.unique9．Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.（湖北28）　　A.mainlyB.punctuallyC.approximatelyD.precisely10．Icanbeateacher.I’mnotaverypatientperson.（湖南24）　　A.seldomB.everC.neverD.always11．Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmoreto,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.（江苏27）　　A.scepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive12．Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_______tothekids.（江西32）　　A.accessibleB.relativeC.acceptableD.sensitive13．UsuallyJohnwouldbelateformeetings.Butthistime,tomysurprise,hearrivedontime.（辽宁25）AlittleB.muchC.everD.even14．Peter’sjacketlookedjustthesameasJack’s,butitcosthis.（辽宁33）A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas 15．Howmuchshelookedwithoutherglasses!（全国I23）A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better16．MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.（山东35）　　A.soonerorlaterB.onceinawhileC.intheendD.moreorless17．Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive.（天津12）A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty18．I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehada_____imagination.（天津13）A.clearB.cautiousC.funnyD.vivid19．Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.（浙江5）A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise20．Johnisvery__________－ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.（浙江15）A.independentB.confidentC.reliableD.flexible21．Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis______recoveringfromhisheartoperation.（浙江19）A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually一、情态动词1．Ican’tleave.ShetoldmethatI__________stayhereuntilshecomesback.（全国II20）A.canB.mustC.willD.may2．—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.（四川13）—Well,you_______A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might3．Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy;they_____justbequietpeople.（安徽29）A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would4．Butfortheirhelp,we_____theprogramintime.（安徽34）A.cannotfinishB.willnotfinishC.hadnotfinishedD.couldnothavefinished5．—It’stheoffice!Soyouknoweatingisnotallowedhere.（湖南30）　　—Oh,sorry.　　A.mustB.willC.mayD.need6．Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthatheitdifferently.（江苏28）　　A.couldexpressB.wouldexpress　C.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed7．Thetrafficisheavythisday.Iarriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?（辽宁29）A.canB.mustC.need.D.might8．Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Therebetwelve.（全国I25）A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shall9．It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.（上海27）A.mayB.canC.mustD.should10．Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.（天津15）A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might 11．Thedoctorrecommendedthatyouswimaftereatingalargemeal.（浙江13）Awouldn"tBcouldn"tCneedn"tDshouldn"t12．Oneofthefewthingsyou___sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.（北京25）　　A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can13．—Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJaneis?（重庆32）　—She________intheclassroom.Isawhertherejustnow.　　A.shallbeB.shouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.mighthavebeen一、词语辨析：动词1．Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe__________backin.（全国II15）A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved2．—Haveyou__________?（四川5）—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.gotinB.gotawayC.gotoffD.gotthrough3．—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?（四川8）—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_________twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown4．JustasProfessorScottioften_____it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.（安徽25）A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means5．Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywereall_____.（安徽33）A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup6．Weareatyourservice.Don’t_______toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.（福建27）　　A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek7．TheSomalirobbers’frequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto_______allnationstotakeimmediateaction.（福建28）　　A.fightforB.applyforC.callonD.waiton8．Wouldyouplease___thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?（湖北21）　　A.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookthrough9．Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto______breadfordays.（湖北22）A.eatupB.giveawayC.dowithoutD.dealwith10．Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.（湖北23）　　A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlled11．—I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave________.（江苏24）　　—SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.　　A.brokenupB.finishedupC.dividedupDclosedup12．Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon____thecaseoftwomissingchildren.（江西30）　　A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout13．Itriedphoningheroffice,butIcouldn’t________.（全国I27） A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getthrough14．Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynottothemtoohard.（全国I32）A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push15．—Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses?（山东26）　—Ohyes,enoughandtospare.　　A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer16．Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.（山东31）　　A.showB.goupC.fitinD.comeover17．Anoticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.（陕西15）　　A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup18．—Sorry,Ihaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.（天津6）—OK,I’llcallbacklater.A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holdup19．Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.（天津8）A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD.remember20．Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.（浙江11）A.adaptB.appealC.attachD.apply21．PracticingChinesekungfucannotonly________one’sstrength,butalsodevelopone’scharacter.（浙江16）A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup词语辨析：名词1．Chinahasgotagood_____forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.（安徽31）A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge2．TheWorldHealthOrganizationgaveawarningtothepublicwithoutany_______whenthevirusofH1N1hitMexicoinApril,2009.（福建29）　　A.delayB.effortC.scheduleD.consideration3．Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.（湖北24）　A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish4．Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor_____building.（湖北25）　A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character5．Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasa______foreveryonetostandup.（湖北26）　　A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure6．The____shoeswerecoveredwithmud,soIaskedthemtotakethemoffbeforetheygotinto_____car.（江西23）　　A.girl’s;Tom’sB.girls’;Toms’C.girls’;Tom’sD.girl’s;Toms’7．—Hesaysthatmynewcarisa________ofmoney.（山东29）　—Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes? 　　A.lackB.loadC.questionD.waste8．Fromtheir____onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.（陕西20）　　A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation9．I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.（天津1）A.traditionB.convenienceC.habitD.leisure10．Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.（浙江6）A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach一、动词时态语态1．Itisoften__________thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.（全国II6）A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid2．Progress___sofarverygoodandwearesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.（全国II8）A.wasB.hadbeenC.hasbeenD.willbe3．—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?（四川15）—Thebridgetoit__________.A.hasrepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired4．—YouspeakverygoodFrench!（四川18）—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied5．Daniel"sfamily_____theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.（安徽23）A.areenjoyingB.aretoenjoyC.willenjoyD.willbeenjoying6．Accordingtotheliteraryreview,Shakespeare_______hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguageinhisplays.（福建31）　　A.willmakeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.makes7．Whenhethedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.（湖南23）　　A.wouldopenB.openedC.hadopenedD.wastoopen8．Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.（湖南27）　　A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast9．—Thefoodhereisniceenough.（湖南35）　—Myfriend______mearightplace.　　A.introducesB.introducedC.hadintroducedD.wasintroducing10．ThepopulationofJiangsu_______tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching74million.（江苏21）　　A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.grewD.aregrowing11．—Annisinhospital.（江苏22）　　—Oh,really?I______know.I______goandvisither.　　A.didn’t;amgoingtoB.don’t;would　C.don’t;willD.didn’t;will12．—Hi,Terry,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?（江苏25）　—Sorry..　　A.It’srepairedB.Ithasbeenrepaired　C.It’sbeingrepairedD.Ithadbeenrepaired13．—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?（江西29） 　　—Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.　　A.israisedB.hasrisenC.hasarisenD.isincreased14．—Doyouwantalifthome?（江西31）—It’sverykindofyou,butIhavetoworklateintheoffice.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyalarmclock_______.　　A.doesn’tgooffB.won’tgooffC.wasn’tgoingoffD.didn’tgooff15．Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair______allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?（辽宁24）A.phonesB.hasphonedC.hasbeenphoningD.phoned16．MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeIforAfrica.（辽宁31）A.haveleftB.leaveC.leftD.willleave17．Hissisterlefthomein1998,andsince.（全国I26）A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardof18．Edward,youplaysowell.ButIyouplayedthepiano.（全国I29）A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknownC.don’tknowD.haven’tknown19．ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities___risingsteadilysince1990.（山东25）　　A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen20．Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.（山东34）　　A.washappeningB.happenedC.happensD.hashappened21．Thisisthefirsttimeweafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.（陕西9）　　A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen22．Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets____out.（上海29）A.wouldsellB.hadsoldC.havesoldD.wasselling23．Duringtheperiodofrecentterroristactivities,people_____nottotouchanyunattendedbag.（上海36）A.hadalwaysbeenwarnedB.werealwaysbeingwarnedC.arealwayswarningD.alwayswarned24．Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.（天津2）A.liveB.livedC.werelivingD.willlive25．Overthepastdecades,seaice_____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.（浙江9）A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing26．－Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?（浙江20）－It’sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI__________thebeginningofit.A.missedB.hadmissedC.missD.wouldmiss27．Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse___intobeing.（北京23）　　A.cameB.wascoming　　C.hadcomeD.wouldcome28．Thewaytheguests___inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.（北京27）　　A.treated　　B.weretreated　　C.wouldtreat　　D.wouldbetreated29．WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe___up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.（北京30）　　A.werehanging　　B.hadhungC.hung　　D.wouldhang 30．Johnwasgiventhesamesuitcasehisfatherandgrandfather___withthemtoschool.（北京32）　　A.took　　B.hadtaken　　C.weretaking　　D.wouldtake31．Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhereshe________it.（重庆23）A.sawB.hasseenC.seesD.hadseen32．—I’vegottogonow.（重庆28）　—Mustyou?I________youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.　　A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking33．ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.（重庆30）　　A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged一、非谓语动词1．Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic__________smoothly.（全国II16）A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running2．Hetolduswhether_________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussion（四川2）A.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had3．Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat（四川4）4．________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.（四川10）A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold5．Theplay_____nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.（安徽28）A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced6．_______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.（福建32）　　A.RemindingB.RemindedC.ToremindD.Havingreminded7．InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,____the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.（福建34）　　A.markingB.markedC.havingmarkedD.beingmarked8．Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.（湖南25）　　A.living;wonderingB.lived;wondering　C.lived;wonderedD.living;wondered9．Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.（湖南29）　　A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused10．Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.（湖南31）　　A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited11．SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,reduceunemploymentpressures.（江苏26）　　A.helpB.tohavehelpedC.tohelpD.havinghelped12．____therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.（江西22） 　　A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given13．Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.（江西34）　　A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced14．Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______back.（辽宁22）A.floodingB.tofloodC.floodD.flooded15．,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.（辽宁27）A.BeingawinnerB.TobeawinnerC.BeawinnerD.Havingbeenawinner16．Thechildrenallturnedthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.（全国I30）A.lookedatB.tolookatC.tolookingatD.lookat17．Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions?（全国I35）A.takingB.takeC.takenD.totake18．Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.（山东22）　　A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding19．Istillremember___totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.（陕西12）　　A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken20．Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.（上海31）A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill21．Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.（上海33）A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected22．Billsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.（上海35）A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold23．Davidthreatenedhisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.（上海39）A.tobereportedB.reportingC.toreportD.havingreported24．______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.（天津4）A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete25．_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.（天津9）A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged26．_______andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.（浙江3）A.TobetiredB.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired27．Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.（浙江7）A.indicateB.indicatingC.toindicateD.tobeindicating28．Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.（北京24）　　A.grown　　B.beinggrown　　C.tobegrown　　D.togrow29．Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.（北京28） 　　A.presenting　　B.presented　　C.beingpresented　　D.topresent30．____twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.（北京34）　　A.BeingbittenB.Bitten　C.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten31．Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew________withallbyourselveseveryday.（重庆29）　　A.dealB.dealtC.todealD.dealing32．Michael’snewhouseislikeahugepalace,________withhisoldone.（重庆25）　　A.comparingB.comparesC.tocompareD.compared一、名词性从句1．Newscamefromtheschooloffice_____WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.（四川7）A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where2．Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodoittakestosaveherlife.（湖南28）　　A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever3．ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave________couldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.（江苏34）　　A.asB.thatC.whichD.what4．Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.（江西33）　　A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though5．CouldIspeaktoisinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?（全国I24）A.whoB.whatC.whoeverD.whatever6．Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelptowantstodothejob.（陕西17）　　A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever7．Itisnotimmediatelyclear____thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.（上海37）A.sinceB.whatC.whenD.whether8．Itisobvioustothestudents______theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.（天津7）A.asB.whichC.whetherD.that9．－Isthereanypossibility______youcouldpickmeupattheairport?（浙江12）－Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what10．Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee_____itgotanybetter.（北京31）　　A.when　　B.how　　C.why　　D.if11．Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request________theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.（重庆31）　　A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where二、定语从句1．Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,__________wasverykindofhim.（全国II17）A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it 2．—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.（四川11）—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch3．She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.（四川20）A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when4．Manychildren,_____parentsareawayworkinginbigcities,aretakengoodcareofinthevillage.（安徽30）A.theirB.whoseC.ofthemD.withwhom5．It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_______theycanseethemselvesdifferently.（福建24）　　A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where6．IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana,acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.（湖南26）　　A.whichB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose7．Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone________local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.（江苏23）　　A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since8．ThehouseIgrewup_______hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.（江西26）　　A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich9．They’vewontheirlastthreematches,________Ifindabitsurprising.（辽宁23）A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which10．Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.（全国I28）A.themB.whoC.whomD.these11．WheneverImether,______wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.（山东24）　　A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that12．GuncontrolisasubjectAmericanshavearguedforalongtime.（陕西11）　　A.ofwhichB.withwhichC.aboutwhichD.intowhich13．Mozart’sbirthplaceandthehouse______hecomposed‘TheMagicFlute’arebothmuseumsnow（上海34）A.whereB.whenC.thereD.which14．Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.（天津5）A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.whoever15．Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.（浙江14）A.whichB.whereC.howD.why16．—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?（北京26）　　—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.　　A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that17．Lifeislikealongrace______wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.（重庆34）　　A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where 一、状语从句1．Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimself.（四川12）A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while2．Agoodfriendofminefrom_____IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.（安徽27）A.howB.whomC.whenD.which3．Shehadjustfinishedherhomework_______hermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.（福建33）　　A.whenB.whileC.afterD.since4．______thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactproofaboutit,theycouldnotarresthim.（湖南34）　　A.AlthoughB.AslongasC.IfonlyD.Assoonas5．isthepowerofTVthatitcanmakeapersonsuddenlyfamous.（辽宁28）A.SuchBThisCThatDSo6．Itjustisn’tfair:Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.（辽宁30）.A.wheneverB.thoughC.forD.while7．Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremain_________shewasandwaittorhermother.（山东28）　　A.whereB.whatC.howD.who8．—Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?（山东32）　—______itdoesn’train.　　A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If9．TheGreatWallis____touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.（上海28）A.soawell-knownB.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knownD.suchawell-known10．Asanewdiplomat,heoftenthinksofhecanreactmoreappropriatelyonsuchoccasions.（上海40）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how11．Themedicineworksmoreeffectively______youdrinksomehotwateraftertakingit.（浙江8）A.asB.untilC.althoughD.if12．Youmayusetheroomasyoulike___youcleanitupafterwards.（北京22）A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif13．Peterwassoexcited________hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.（重庆27）　　A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when二、语言交际1．—Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.（全国II19）—__________,asamatteroffact A.GoaheadB.Yes,mypleasureC.Yes,IdoD.Comeon2．—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?（四川1）—___________A.Comeon.B.Takecare.C.Goahead!D.Holdon!3．—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?（四川9）—_________.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon’tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure4．—Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?（安徽26）—_____.A.WithpleasureB.GoaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.That"sOK5．I"mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain.___,itistenyearssincewemetlast.（安徽35）A.InawordB.What’smoreC.That’stosayD.Believeitornot6．——Bruce,Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.（福建21）　　——_______.　　A.IpracticeeverydayB.Thankyouverymuch　　C.No,Idon’tthinksoD.Well,it’snotgoodenough7．——Yourmumisverykind.（福建26）　—Yeah.Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat_______,shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.　　A.shemeansB.youmeanC.ImeanD.wemean8．—Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?（江苏29）　　—.　　A.YouarewelcomeB.Noproblem　　C.Iwouldn’tmindacoffeeD.Doesn’tmatter9．—ThankyouforyourMP4player.I’llgetMarytotakeittoyousoon.（江西21）　—___________.I’veboughtanewone.　　A.NosenseB.NohurryC.NowayD.Nouse10．—IsitOKtotakethisseat?（辽宁21）—Sorry,_______.A.hereyouareB.takeitC.it’stakenD.nevermind11．—Sorry,doyoumindifIsmokehere?（辽宁35）—Yes,.A.youcouldB.goaheadC.IdoD.mypleasure12．－Itlooksheavy.CanIgiveyouahand?（全国I21）－.A.No,thanksB.Yes,mypleasureC.No,nevermindD.Yes,Ido13．—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.（山东21）　—Oh,_________!　　A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations14．—PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!（山东30）　—______.Hehaschangedsomuch.　　A.NevermindB.NoproblemC.NotatallD.Meneither15．—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?　 —____.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.（陕西14）　　A.IthinksoB.I’dlovetoC.I’msureD.Ihopeso16．—Haveyoufinishedyourfirstpaper?（陕西19）—.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?　　A.NotatallB.NotlikelyC.NotabitD.Notyet17．—We’reorganizingapartynextSaturday,andI’dlikeyoutocome.（天津3）—_______!Ihaveanotheronethatday.Thankyoujustthesame.A.GoodluckB.WhatapityC.NeverdoitagainD.Welldone18．—Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.—_______.（天津11）A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthatC.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure19．—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?（浙江1）—______.A.I’mfine,thanksB.Sure,itisC.That’sgoodD.It’sOK20．－Doyouwantanotherdrink?（浙江17）－__________.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.NowayC.NotatallD.Iwouldn’tsayno21．_____,thepayisn’tattractiveenough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.（浙江18）A.GenerallyspeakingB.OnthecontraryC.InparticularD.Tobehonest22．—Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?（重庆24）　—________.I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.　　A.Sure,IamB.It’shardtosayC.IhopesoD.Well,maybe23．—I’vegottogonow.（重庆28）　—Mustyou?I________youcouldstayfordinnerwithus.　　A.thinkB.thoughtC.havethoughtD.amthinking24．—Ken,________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.（重庆35）　—Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.　　A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytiredofthis　　C.IhatetosaythisD.Ineedyourhelp一、特殊句式（倒装句、强调、省略、虚拟语气等）1．NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.（四川16）A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent2．_____acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.（安徽32）A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.Thereremains3．Butfortheirhelp,we_____theprogramintime.（安徽34）A.cannotfinishB.willnotfinishC.hadnotfinishedD.couldnothavefinished4．Foramomentnothinghappened.Then_______allshoutingtogether.（福建25）　　A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome5．ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I_______thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.（福建35）　　A.wouldnotwinB.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwinD.wouldhavewon6．Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_fromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.（湖南21） A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired7．Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.（湖南31）　　A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited8．YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,__?（湖南32）　　A.couldyouB.couldn’tIC.couldn’tweD.couldwe9．Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthatheitdifferently.（江苏28）　　A.couldexpressB.wouldexpress　C.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed10．Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool.theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni（校友）fromhomeandabroad.（江苏32）　　A.AttendB.ToattendC.AttendingD.Havingattended11．—What’sthematterwithDella?（江苏33）　　—Well,herparentswouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill________.　　A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor12．Itwas_____hecamebackfromAfricathatyear____hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.（江西27）　　A.when;thenB.not;untilC.notuntil;thatD.only;when13．Someofyoumayhavefinishedunitone._____,youcangoontounittwo.（江西35）　　A.IfyoumayB.IfyoudoC.IfnotD.Ifso14．It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeentoAustralia,?（辽宁34）A.isn’theB.hasn’theC.isn’titD.hasn’tit15．Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.（全国I31）A.savedwasteachers’energyB.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassavedD.wassavedteachers’energy16．Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.（山东27）　　A.didtheattackB.theattackdidC.wastheattackD.theattackwas17．—Shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?（山东32）　—______itdoesn’train.　　A.UntilB.WhileC.OnceD.If18．Hemustbehelpingtheoldmantowatertheflowers,___?（陕西16）A.isheB.isn’theC.mustheD.mustn’the19．Littleaboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.（陕西18）　　A.didRosecareB.RosedidcareC.RosedoescareD.doesRosecare20．It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.（上海27）A.mayB.canC.mustD.should21．Sally’sneverseenaplayintheShanghaiGrandTheatre,_______?（上海30）A.hasn’tsheB.hassheC.isn’tsheD.isshe22．Hearingthedogbarkingfiercely,away_____.（上海38）A.fleeingthethiefB.wasfleeingthethiefC.thethiefwasfleeingD.fledthethief23．ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.（天津14）A.asB.whichC.whenD.though24．—I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.（浙江4）—Well,maybe_____isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts. A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it25．Unsatisfied________withthepayment,hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience.（重庆33）　　A.thoughwasheB.thoughhewasC.hewasthoughD.washethough十四、主谓一致1．Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.（四川17）A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was2．—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?（福建22）　—Becauselargequantitiesofwater_______.　　A.havepollutedB.isbeingpollutedC.hasbeenpollutedD.havebeenpolluted3．Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents______toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.（湖南33）　　A.areB.isC.haveD.be4．Atpresent,oneoftheargumentsinfavorofthenewairport______thatitwillbringalotofjobstothearea.（江西28）　　A.isB.areC.willbeD.were5．ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities___risingsteadilysince1990.（山东25）　　A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen6．Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,___visitBeijingthissummer.（陕西7）　　A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto