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易错题名师指导:it陷阱题◆精编陷阱题训练◆ 1.Whyshouldn’tIbuyanewcoat—Ihaven’tbought_____forfiveyears. A.itB.that C.oneD.which 2.Hemade_____knowntohisfriendsthathedidn’twanttoenterpolitics. A.thatB.it C.himselfD.him 3.Itusedtobethought_____theEarthwasflat. A.asB.when C.sinceD.that 4.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut______willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein. A.theyB.it C.oneD.which 5._______iswellknown_______HongKongreturnedtoChinaonJuly1st,1997. A.It,thatB.As,/ C.As,asD.It,which
6.—Idon’tknowwhetherIshouldgoabroadornot,Mum. —Ileave_______toyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit. A.thatB.it C.thisD.what 7.Does________matterifhecan’tfinishthejobontime? A.thisB.that C.heD.it 8.Theyaregoodfriends._______isnowonderthattheyknoweachothersowell. A.ThisB.That C.ThereD.It 9.Theyliveonabusymainroad.______mustbeverynoisy. A.ThereB.It C.ThatD.They 10.Whydon’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretoobusytodoit? A.thisB.what C.thatD.it 11.“Lookatthatladyonthestage.She’salreadyforty.”“Youarejoking.Shedoesn’tlook________.” A.soB.it C.thatD.this
13._______wasknowntothemallthatWilliamhadbrokenhispromise______hewouldgiveeachofthemagift. A.As;WhichB.What;that C.It;thatD.It;which 14.Inthewest,peoplemake_______aruletosendChristmaspresenttotheirrelativesandfriends. A.thisB.that C.itD.thefollowing 【答案与解析】 1.选C。one指acoat。比较:it=the+名词,one=a+名词,换句话说,it是特指的,而one则是泛指的。 2.选B。it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是thathedidn’twanttoenterpolitics。 3.选D。it为形式主语,此句为PeopleusedtothinkthattheEarthwasflat的被动语态形式。 4.选B。it指前面提到的newhouse。注意不能选D,因为其前有并列连词but。 5.选A。it为形式主语,其后的that从句为主语从句。比较下面一题,答案选B: _______iswellknown,_______HongKongreturnedtoChinaonJuly1st,1997. A.It,thatB.As,/ C.As,asD.It,which 6.选B。it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是whetheryoushoulddoit. 7.选D。itdoesn’tmatterif…,doesitmatterif…等为英语常用表达。
8.选D。it’snowonderthat…意为“难怪……”、“……不足为怪”,为英语固定表达,其中的it’s也可省略,即只说Nowonderthat…。如: Nowonder(that)hedidn’twanttogo.难怪他不想去。 9.选B。it指环境。 10.选D。it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是thatyouaretoobusytodoit. 12.选B。it指herage。lookone’sage为习语,意为“容貌与年龄相称”。 13.选C。第一空填it,为形式主语;第二空填that,用以引导一个同位语从句,修饰promise。 14.选C。it为形式宾语,真正的宾语是其后的不定式tosendChristmaspresenttotheirrelativesandfriends。