高三英语语法精选300题(二)(附答案) 10页

高三英语语法精选300题（二）()101.AfterChristmas,_____clothingonsaleinthatshopattractedquiteafewhousewives..A.avarietyofB.anumberofC.thenumberofD.thegreatdealof()102.Themayorpromisedthecitygovernment_____thebuildingofthenewroadswiththetaxesitcollected.A.shallfinanceB.maysupportC.canhelpD.shouldprovide()103.Whoeverdoeswrongtohiscountryortothepeopledeserves_____.A.topunishB.tobepunishedC.topunishmentD.ofbeingpunished()104.Somechildrenusuallybehaveintheirownway_____theydonotgetalongwiththeirclassmatesandthereareoftendisagreementsbetweenthem.A.eventhoughB.onconditionthatC.sothatD.unless()105.Secondaryandhighereducation_____availabletoallhighschoolgraduatesinthiscountrysofar.A.havemadeB.weremadethemselvesC.havebeenmadeD.weremadeit()106.ThemotherbelievesthatJohn’sstupid,butit’sdifferent_____ofMary;she’sjustlazy.A.inspiteB.inthecaseC.inthecourseD.incase()107.Theimageofadevotedandnobleangelinwhite_____healsthewoundedandrescuesthedyingismakingacomeback_____thenationfacesacrisis.A.that…becauseB.who…whenC.which…thatD.what…as()108.Abouthowmanyelements_____makeupmostofthesubstanceswemeetineverydaylife?A.itiswhichB.whatitisC.isitthatD.itisthat()109.Thegovernmentwasbelievedtobeconsidering_____alaw_____itacrimetoimportanykindofweapon.A.topass….tomakingB.tobepassing….tomakeC.passing…madeD.passing….making.()110.DewittWallancefoundedtheReader’sDigestasapocket-sized,non-fictionmagazine_____toinformandentertain.A.wasintendedB.intendingC.tointendD.intended()111._____thisinstrumentshouldhaveputitsworkpermitnumberonthebox.A.WhocheckedB.Whoeverinspected C.NomatterwhoexaminedD.Thosewhoestimates()112.IamsureIcanhelpyoufind____bedforyournewhouse,butnowI’mheadingfor____bedand____goodsleep.A.a,a,theB.a,/,aC.the,a,aD.a,the,a()113.Twoofthenotebooks____Tomhadlostonthebuswerereturnedtothemaindeskathisdormitory.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose()114.Thedrinktastealittle____tome.A.strongB.stronglyC.sostrongD.toomuchstrong()115.Myroommatelostalotofweight____everyday.A.toexerciseB.withexerciseC.forexerciseD.byexercising()116.Iwentto____tobuyarulerandarubber.A.astationerB.astationer’sC.thestationerD.stationer’s()117.Theyarrivedthereatlast,____.A.wastiredandhungryC.beingtiredandhungryC.tiredandhungryD.tiredlyandhungrily()118.-Whatwasthepartylike?-Wonderful.It’syears____Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.beforeB.afterC.whenD.since()119.Timeshouldbemadeagooduse____ourlessonswell.A.oftolearnB.oflearningC.tolearnD.tolearning()120.Youcannotbe____carefulwhenyoudriveacar.A.veryB.soC.tooD.enough()121.Whenhearrived,hefound____theagedandthesickathome.A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherthanD.nootherthan()122.Johnseemsaniceperson.____,Idon’ttrusthim.A.EventhoughB.EvensoC.ThereforeD.Though()123.Excuseme.Ifyourcall’snottoourgent,doyoumind____minefirst?A.ImakeB.ifImakeC.metomakeD.thatImake()124.Weagreedtoaccept____theythoughtwasthebesttouristguide.A.whateverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whoever()125.____sherealizeditwastoolatetogohome.A.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.HardlydiditgrowdarkthatC.ScarcelyhaditgrowndarkthanD.Itwasnotuntildarkthat()126.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman____anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed()127.Thereisanincreaseof16%intheconsumptionoftobacco_____thepreviousyear.A.overB.thanC.toD.then()128.______ontime,Ithink,themedicinewillworkonhimbeforelong.A.TakenB.BeingtakenC.IftakingD.Take()129._____youwantmetofireyou,Isuggestyoustopwearingsportsclothesatoffice.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.SinceD.Unless()130.Nobodyintheclassexceptyouandme_____totheprincipalabouttheairqualityproblems. A.hascomplainedB.havecomplainedC.complainD.complaining()131.Whycan’tyousmoke?Atnotime_______inthemeetingroom.A.doessmokingpermitB.smokingbepermittedC.issmokingpermittedD.permitssmoking()132.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience___onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseatedB.seatingC.havingbeenseatedD.seated()133.Thesewinnersfromthatkeyschoolarewiseanddiligent,actuallythereare______studentsinthatschoolA.manysuchB.suchmanyC.somanyD.somuch()134.Jackgotagoodmarkalthoughhehaddone_____theothers.A.halfasmuchasB.asmuchashalfC.ashalfasD.asmuchhalfas()135.IntheUSA,boththefederalandstategovernmentshavelaws_____toguardconsumersagainstdeceptiveadvertisementsA.tobedesignedB.designedC.todesignD.designing()136Itis_____honorforMrs.Blacktobeinvitedtoactasanhostessattheparty.A.anB.aC./D.the()137.Don’tforgettheappointmentwiththeprincipalattheregistryoffice,_____you?A.don’tB.doC.willD.shall()138Wehavenointerestintheactress’sscandal(丑闻),_____hasbeenthefocusofthenewspaper’sattentionformonths.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that()139.Terrydoesn’tliketheideaofhiswife_____inthataffair.A.beinginvolvedB.involvingC.involvedD.tobeinvolved()140._______tobemuchchanceofourcatchinghimupinthenearfuture.A.Youdon’tseemB.Theredoesn’tseemC.Thatdoesn’tseemD.Itdoesn’tseem()141.___knowntoall,Chinawillbean___andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.Asis…advancingB.Asis…advancedC.Itis…advancingD.Itis...advanced()142.--I’mgoingtothepostoffice.--_____you"rethere,canyougetmesomepostcards?A.As　B.While　C.BecauseD.If()143._____atotalinvestmentof12.2billionyuan,thetunnelwillrun17metersbeneaththeYangtze,thecountry’slongestriver.A.WithB.InC.ForD.Inspiteof()144.Beijing"sWangfujingBookstorebroughtinvariouspopularsciencetitleswithstoriesandquestionsandanswersaboutChina"sfirstsuccessfulmannedspaceflight,andattractedmorebuyers________.A.thanusualB.asusualC.thanthatD.ineffect()145.Inspiteoftheheavylossleftbytheearthquake,thepeopletriedtogoabouttheirown business______nothinghadhappened.A.onlyifB.asifC.evenifD.ifonly()146.Smith,WilliamandJenkinsareallfamousmagazinepublishers,_______theirancestors,theyarenotfamousnewsmen...A.butunlikeB.butlikelyC.unlikelyD.thoughunlikely()147.ThepastsixyearshavewitnessedmiraculouschangesintheconstructionofPudong,ahotlandintheeast_____nowhasbecomethefocusoftheworldattention.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.that()148.Scientistsareconcentratingonantiviraldrugsalreadyindrugstores,______somethingthatwillquicklyhelppeoplestopdyingfromthenewdisease.A.hopingtofindB.tohopetofindC.iftofindD.whetherfinding()149._______you"vegotachance.youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.NowthatB.After　C.Although　D.Assoonas()150.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakeourlifeeasier,＿＿＿＿＿itmoredifficult.A.notmake　B.nottomakeC.notmakingD.donotmake()151.We"llhavetofinishthetask,＿＿＿＿＿.A.longittakeshowever　　　B.ittakeshoweverlong　　C.longhoweverittakes　　　　　D.howeverlongittakes()152.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever()153WatchingthesunriseabovethebranchesoftreeswhoserootsstretchdeepintotheheartoftheWall,youfeelyouarestandingonaman-madestructurethathasindeedbecomepartof_________.A.thenatureBnatureC.anatureD.natures.()154.______Iadmitthattherearestillsomeproblemsaboutthetrafficinthisarea,Idon’tmeanthatitcan’tbesolved.A.WhileB.UntilC.UnlessD.As()155.Thetruevalueoflifeisnotin_____butin_____.A.whichweget/whatgiveusB.whatweget/whatwegiveCwhichdoweget/whichdowegive.D.howweget/howwegive()156._________hisexpression,hegreatlymoved.A.TojudgefromB.JudgedforC.JudgingfromD.Judgedwith()157.Peoplearenotallowed_____thegardentopreventtheflowers_________.A.entering,beingdestroyedB.toenter,todestroyC.toenter,beingdestroyedD.entering,destroying()158._________goingtotheexhibition.A.AllbutheandmeisB.AllbutheandmeareC.AllbutheandIareD.AllbutheandIam()159.Itlookslikerain.It_______gooutandwatchTVathome.A.isbetternottoB.hadbetternotC.isn’tbettertoD.hadnobetter()160.“Let’shavedinnerinthehoteldining-room.”“On,I’mafraiditmaybe_____expensive.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.greatlyD.verygreat ()161.Haveyougoteverythingreadyforthemeeting?Yes,butweneed________.A.threeotherchairsB.otherthreechairsC.anotherthreechairsD.threeanotherchairs()162.Hepointedtothefact____theywerenotthere.A.thatB.whatC.whichD./()163.Heisnotqualified_______thejob.A.withB.toC.onD.for()164.“_______aretheOlympicGamesheld?”“They_____onceeveryfouryears.”A.Howsoon,occurB.Howlong,areheldC.Howoften,occurD.Howfar,areheld()165.Noharm_______yourhealthifyoudreamalittlewhenyouaresleeping.A.doestoB.isdonetoC.doesforD.isdonefor()166.Tomhopestobecomeafriendof________shareshisinterests.A.anyoneB.whoeverC.whomeverD.who()167.Helooksworried;Ithinkhe______intheexam.A.musthavefailedB.oughttohavefailedC.shouldhavefailedD.mustfail()168.Idon’thaveajob.IwouldfindonebutI______notime.A.hadB.didn’thaveC.hadhadD.have()169.Iamnotsurehowlongthey_____.A.havemarriedB.havebeenmarriedC.havegotmarriedD.married()170.Thiskindofcarisbelieved_____inafewyears.A.tohavebeenmadeB.tobemadeC.shouldbemadeD.tomake()171._____gatheredinfrontoftheTownHall,waitingforthemayortomeetthem.A.SeveralhundredpeopleB.SeveralofhundredofC.SeveralhundredspeopleD.Severalhundredofpeople()172.AllthatIneed_____alargesumofmoneywithwhichtobuymywifeadiamondring.A.aretobeB.isC.areD.were()173.Theprizewinnerstoodontheplatform,_____.Hecouldhardlykeepbackhistears.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.calmly()174.Willyoubuymeastampifyou_____apost-office.A.havepassedB.willpassC.arepassingD.willhavepassed()175.Ionceworkedintheplace_____Ivisitedlastweek.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.inthat()176.Thiswas____wasknown_____“theSurvivaloftheFittest”.A.which…asB.that…toC.what…asD.it..for()177.---Needhedoalltheseexerciseagain?---Yes,he_____.A.mustB.needC.mightD.needs()178.Shemadeanoteofit_____shemightforget.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.ifD.incase ()179.---Weretheexercisesdifficult?--Notatall.Infact,Ifound_____.A.itveryeasytodoB.themveryeasytodoC.veryeasytodoitD.veryeasytodothem()180.Weoftenheardofpeople_____insomecountries.A.robandbeatB.beingrobbedandbeatenupC.berobbedandbeatenupD.toberobbedandbeatenup()181.HearingMummyatthedoor,_____.A.offthebedthelittlegirljumpedB.offthebedjumpedthelittlegirlC.offthelittlegirljumpingthebedD.offjumpedthebedthelittlegirl()182.Allthemethodshecouldthinkof_____thetrafficjam_______.A.solving…wasn’tworkingB.tosolve…didn’tworkC.solving…didn’tworkD.tosolve…wasn’tworking()183.--Youlookverypleasedtoday!--Yes,I____sohappyasIdonowforalongtime.A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt()184.That____girlisMary’scousin.A.prettylittleSwedishB.SwedishlittleprettyC.SwedishprettylittleD.littleprettySwedish()185.It’s____soeasyasyouimagine.A.almostnotB.notnearlyC.hardlyD.notalmost()186.WhilewatchingTV,____.A.thetelephonerangB.thetelephonewasringingC.thetelephonewasheardringD.Iheardthephoneringing().187.Yourarelyhavebreakfastathome,_____you?A.doB.don’tC.haveD.haven’t().188.TheAustralianteacherhadallhisstudents____theirEnglishnamesoncards.A.writtenB.towriteC.writeD.writing()189.Itwasnot___IsawHelenthenextmorning____Ifeltrelieved.A.until,thatB.when,thatC.until,whenD.when,then()190.Whenyouhaveseenthefilm,you’llfindthehero____.A.apersontooperfecttobenottrueB.atooperfectpersontobetrueC.tooperfectapersontobetrueD.tooperfectapersontobenottrue()191.Edithhasinventedadevice____cansolvetheproblemofsavingelectricity.A.whichsheclaimsB.sheclaimsitC.assheclaimsD.whatsheclaims()192.Everybodywaslookingforyouwhenthemeetingwasover.You____withoutaword.A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave()193.Icanhardlyimagineaboyoften____socruelly.A.tobetreatedB.totreatC.betreatedD.beingtreated()194.So____thatthelittlegirlcoveredherearswithherhands.A.loudwasthethunderB.loudthethunderwasC.thethunderwasloudD.wasthethunderloud ().195.Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI____thatyouwerewaiting.A.hadn’tknownB.wouldn’tknowC.haven’tknownD.didn’tknow()196.____hearingthenews,allofusjumpedwithjoy.A.AtB.OnC.ByD.In()197.Naughtyasmybrotheris,____heisneverlate____hishomework.A.but...forB.but...withC./...toD./...with()198.Whatis____troublesyoumostfromtimetotime?A.itthatB.thatC.whichD.it()199.Jackpassedtheexaminationthoughhehaddone____theothers. A.asmuchashalfB.halfasmuchasC.ashalfasmuchD.asmuchhalfas()200.Martin,withhiswife,bothworkinginthesamecompany,____decidedthattheywouldsendtheirlittledaughtertothenearestkindergarten.A.isB.areC.haveD.has分析101.A102.A同29题103.Bdeservepraising(=tobepraised;=praise)值得赞扬104.C105.C将被动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是makesth.adj.结构，表示“使成为。。。”。106.Binthecaseof意为：就。。。来说，至于；incaseof意为：以防万一107.Bwho引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词angelinwhite“白衣天使”；而when引导的是时间状语从句，表示“当国家（民族）面临危机时。”108.C强调句，被强调部分是“howmanyelements”。109.Dconsider后只能用动名词做直接宾语，排除AB；而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。110.D111.Bwhoever引导主语从句，失去疑问含义，表示强调“无论谁；谁。。。谁就。。。”等于anyonewho；而who引导名词性从句时，who保留疑问含义“谁”。112.Bbed作为和（睡眠，病床）有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词，但看作一件（家具）时就要加冠词。第一个bed指家具，前面要用冠词；而headforbed相当于gotobed，前面不用冠词。113.B114.A在57题中讲过。115.D116.B117.C形容词作结果状语，等于Theyarrivedthereatlastsothattheyweretiredandhungry.118.D119.A将句子还原成主动语态Weshouldmakeuseoftimetolearnourlessonswell.后，就不难看出“Tolearn……”作目的状语。120.Ccan’ttoo加形容词表示“越。。。越好；。。。都不为过”。121.B空格后theagedandthesick,等于theoldpeopleandthesickpeople,所以but前应用表示“人”的不定代词。 101.B102.B103.D104.D105.A在havesb.dosth.结构中dosth.做宾语theserviceman的补足语，和serviceman构成了逻辑上的主语和谓语的关系，表示“叫某人做某事”。106.Aover介词“比”。如用than前面要有形容词比较等级。再如:Asasecretary,girlsarefavoredoverboys.107.A108.D109.Anobody做主语，谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。110.C同第六题。111.D112.Asuch与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面；而与some,any,no,every,another,many,all等连用时放在它们的后面。113.A114.B115.Ahonor在此题中代指一件具体的事，作可数名词，表示“（一件）引以为荣的事”；也可以表示“引以为荣的人”。116.C祈使句的反意疑问句有：1）表示建议以Let’s开始的句子，用shallwe?；2）表示有礼貌的邀请用won’tyou?；3）表示不耐烦用can’tyou?；4）其它情况用will/wouldyou?。117.A118.A119.BThereseems/doesn’tseemtobe…“似乎有/没有”;而Youseem/don’tseemtobe…“你好象是/不是；根据后面主语chance，应用B项。120.B逗号前是用as引导的是非限制性定语从句；而选用it开始的句子时，toall后应用that引导主语从句。121.Bwhile表示利用机会，翻译成“趁。。。。。。时”122.A用with短语表示伴随。123.A124.B125.A126.B127.A表示心愿的动词hope,wish,want等不做目的状语。用hopingtofind做伴随状语，相当于andhopetofind。128.A前后两句是因果关系，所以用nowthat(=since或seeingthat)，表示“既然”。129.B与前面tomakeourlifeeasier呼应。但意义相反，故用B项130.D131.B与前面tomakeourlifeeasier呼应。但意义相反，故用B项。132.B133.B注意到主句中的Idon’tmean….，就不难选出until引导的时间状语从句，表示“直到。。。才”。134.B 101.CJudgingfrom/by…构成独立成分，不受主句中主语和谓语的影响；再如：Generallyspeaking,talkingof,Tobeginwith,Tobesure,Tobefrank等。102.Callow后面的补足语只能用不定式todo，即：allowsb.todosth.（宾补）;beallowedtodosth.（主补）而preventsb.fromdoingsth.中from可以省略。103.Call“所有的人”是复数性，指“全部，一切，万事”是单数性。104.Ahadbetterdosth的主语是指人的名词（You’dbettertogoout…表示建议或劝告）；而此句中是形式主语指代实际主语不定式。所以用A项.105.B106.Canother指“再一，又一“；anothertenbooks=tenmorebooks.107.A108.Dqualify的结构有：qualify～for(doing)sth.给予某人。。。的资格/as+“职务”的名词，表示取得。。。的资格/todosth.给予某人做某事的资格。109.C110.B111.B112.A113.DIhavenotime与Idon’thaveajob同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，Iwouldfindone是虚拟语气一般时，表示“本来应该找分工作”。114.BHowlong表示一段时间，应于延续性动词连用，而marry（主动语态）是非延续性动词，故排除AD。C项中get也是非延续性动词。所以选B项.115.Binafewyears表示将来时间“几年之后”，应与不定式一般时todo或tobedone连用.116.A117.B118.Aexcited是形容词化的过去分词，做伴随状语，相当于andhewasexcited。119.C120.B121.C122.A123.D124.B选项中的代词it和them是用来指代上文中的exercises（复数），排除AC；答语中结构foundthemeasytodo等于foundthattheexerciseswereveryeasytodo。125.B126.B127.Bhecouldthinkof的宾语关系代词that以省略了，如将从句还原为hecouldthinkofthemethods就很容易得出其后应用tosolve。128.D129.A三个形容词修辞顺序为“描绘型形容词+大小形容词+国际或出处形容词”，故选A.130.B在“主语+系词+表语”句型中，否定式只能用nearly；在“主语+谓语+宾语”句型中，almost就可以使用了。131.D132.A133.C134.A此句用Itwas ……that强调句型，强调until时间状语从句，需注意的是：此时必须将主句中not一起提前强调。101.C高中英语中常见四个副词可用于adv.–adj.---a/an---n.结构中。他们是so(that)/as/too/how。102.Awhichsheclaims中,把sheclaims看作插入语，解题时先去掉sheclaims，就能比较容易的得出正确答案。103.B104.Dimagine有如下结构：imaginesb.as(=tobe)…/sb(‘s)doingsth./that……105.A106.D107.BOnhearing……=Whenallofusheard…..108.D109.A强调句。去掉is和空格(itthat),what能还原，构成特殊疑问句，what做troubles的主语。110.B111.D