新课标高考英语语法填空之词类转换范例 8页

高考英语语法填空之词类转换列举一些高考英语语法填空的词性转换练习，并附上答案。A1.able--_______(n.),______(反)______(反形)       2.absent--_______(n.)3.absolute-- _________(adv.),_________(n.)         4.absorb--________(adj.)5.accept--__________(adj.),__________(n.)         6.access--__________(adj.)7.accident--_________(adj.),__________(adv.)       8.accomplish--__________(n.)9.achieve--_________(adj.), ___________(n.)        10.act--___________(n.)11.active--__________(n.),___________(v.)         12.actual--_______(adv.)13.advertise__________(n.) (Keys:1.ability;disable/disability2.absence  3.absolutely;absoluteness  4.absorbed5.acceptable;acceptance  6.accessible  7.accidental;accidentally     8.accomplishment 9.achievable;achievement10.action  11.activity;activate  12.actually;13.advertisement) 1.addict--________(adj.),________(n.)   2.addition--___________________(adj.)3.adjust--________________(n.)         4.admire--__________(adj.),_________(n.)5.admit--______________(n.)           6.advance--___________________(adj.)7.advantage--_________________(adj.)    8.advise--______________________(n.)9.affect(影响)--_______(n.)______(adj)  10.age--_________________________(adj.)11.agree--_______(adj.),_______(n.)     12.agriculture--___________________(adj.)13.allow_______(adj.),_________(n.)     14.amaze--_____,______(adj.);____(n.) Keys:1.addicted;addiction  2.additional  3.adjustment  4.admirable;admiration5.admission  6.advanced  7.advantageous8.advice  9.effect,affective10.aged  11.agreeable;agreement  12.agricultural  13.allowable;allowance    14.amazing/amazed;amazement 1.ambition--___________(adj.)       2.amuse--_______,______(adj.);______(n.)3.analyze--______(n.);____(adj.)     4.ancient--_________________(adv.)5.angry--____________(n.)          6.announce--_______________(n.)7.annoy--________(adj.);______(n.)  8.annual--_________________(adv.)9.anxious--________(n.)______(adj)  10.apologize--________(adj.);_____________(n.) 11.appear--____________(n.)        12.apply--___________,____________(n.)13.appoint--_____(adj.);_____(n.)   14.appreciate--_______________(n.)15.approve--_______________(n.)   16.argue--_________________(n.)17.arrange--__________________(n.) Keys:1.ambitious  2.amusing/amused;amusement  3.analysis;analytic  4.anciently 5.anger  6.announcement  7.annoying;annoyance  8.annually  9.anxiety,anxiously  10.apologetic;apology11.appearance12.applicant/application  13.appointed;appointment 14.appreciation   15.approval  16.argument  17.arrangement 1.arrive--_____________(n.)    2.assist--____________,_____________(n.)3.associate--___________(n.)    4.astonish--_____(n.);____(adj.)_____(adj)5.attend--_____________(n.)    6.attract--____________(adj.);____________(n.)7.avail--_____________(adj.) Keys:1.arrival  2.assistant/assistance3.association  4.astonishment;astonished/astonishing  5.attendance  6.attractive;attraction  7.available B1.bath.  __________v.                 2.beautiful __________n.  __________v.3.believe__________n._________(adj.)   4.benefit__________adj.5.brave__________  n._________(adv)    6.breath________v.  _______(反形） Keys:1.bathe2.beauty,beautify3.believable4.beneficial5.bravery,bravely6.breathe,breathless C1.calculate____________n.       2.careful_______(反)________（反名）______v.______(n) 3.caution  ____________adj.              4.celebrate___________n.       5.centern.____________adj.              6.change ___________adj.          7.character____________adj.              8.cheer  ___________adj.                  9.choose  ____________n.               10.cloud_____________adj.                      11.collect_____________n.               12.comfort___________adj.                      13.compete____n._____(人)_____(adj)     14.concentrate_________n.             15.conclude__________n.                16.confident____________n.                17.congratulate________n.                18.connect _________n.                            19.consider______adj.______n.            20.construct  ______________n.                             21.contribute ___________n.             22.convenience  ___________adj.                         23.correct ____________n.             24.curious ____________n.                                25.creat__  _________(n)          (人) Keys:1.calculation   2.careless/carelessness/care   3.cautious  4.celebration  5.central    6.changeable  7.characteristic  8.cheerful  9.choice  10cloudy  11.collection  12.comfortable  13.competition/competitor  14.concentration  15.conclusion  16confidence    17.congratulation  18.connection  19.considerate/consideration20.construction  21.contribution  22.convenient23.correction  24curiosity  25.creation,creator D1.danger--______________(adj.)      2.dark-- ______________(n.)3.date-- ______________(adj.)       4.decide--_______________(n.)5.deep--_______(n.);____(v.)        6.defend--______________(n.)7.describe--_______(n.);_____(adj.)   8.determine--______(adj.);_____(n.)9.develop--_____(n.)______(adj.)      10.devote--________(adj.);_________(n.) Keys:1..dangerous  2.darkness  3.dated/dateless4decision  5depth;deepen  6.defense   7.description;descriptive  8determined;determination  9.development;developing/developed  10.devoted;devotion 1.differ________(adj)_______(n)               2.difficult--________________(n.)3.disadvantage--_______(adj.)                 4.disagree--________(adj.);_____(n.)         5.disappoint--_______(adj.);_____(n.)         6.discourage--_______(adj.);_____(n.)        7.discover--_________(n.)                    8.discuss--__________(n.) Keys:1.different;difference2.difficulty3.disadvantageous4.disagreeable;disagreement 5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment6.discouraged/discouraging;discouragement 7.discovery  8discussion E 1.educate __________n.__________n.（人）2.effect__________adj.__________(v)3.employ __________n.__________n.（人）4.encourage_______n.  __________（反）5.enjoy.__________adj._________(n)         6.enterv.__________n.__________n.7.equip.__________n._________(adj)         8.exact __________adv.9.examine __________n.                   10.excite __________adj.__________n.11.exist__________n.                      12.explain.__________n.13.express __________n.                  14.extreme__________adv. Keys:1.education，educator      2.effective,affect   3.employment,employer(employee)4.encouragement,discourage  5.enjoyable,joy    6.entrance, entry7.equipment,equipped 8.exactly.  9.examination 10.exciting/excited,excitement11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression  14.extremely F1.fail_________________  n.      2.fair_________________  n.3.fluent_________________n.     4.fog_________________adj Keys:1.failure  2.fairness  3.fluency  4.foggy  G1.gentle ______________adv.            2.gift__________adj.3.govern __________n.________(人)     4.graduate __________n.5.guide__________n.________(人)       6.guilt_________adj.__________（形反）Keys:1.gently 2.gifted  3.government，governor   4.graduation 5.guidance,guide 6.guilty,guiltlessH1.health_________adj.              2.heat__________adj.3.high__________n.                4.help_________adj.________adj.5.hesitate________n.              6.honest________adj._______n.7.honor______adj._______  adv.   8.hope______  adj.  _______(形反).9.horror________adj.______  adv. 10.humo(u)r_____adj.______(形反).______（人）.11.hunger____adj.______adv.Keys: 1.healthy  2.heated 3.height 4.helpful,helpless 5.hesitation6.honestly,honesty7.honorable,honorably    8.hopeful,hopeless     9.horrible   horribly 10humorous,.Humorless,  humorist 11.hungry,hungrily I1.ignore  ____n.___  adj.        2.legal  _______________（反）3.ill_________n.                4.imagine_______n._____adj.5.immigrate  ______n.           6.important______(反形)_______adv.7.impossible______(反形).________adv______(反名).8.impress______n._______adj.______adv.  9.introducev.  _________________n.10.invent  ______  n._____(人)            11.invitev.  _________________  n.  Keys:1.  ignorance,ignorant2.illegal.3.illness4.imagination,imaginable/imaginary 5.immigration 6.unimportant.importantly  7.possible,impossibly,possibility8.impression,impressive,impressively  9.introduction 10.invention，inventor 11.invitation  J1.joy_______adj.     2.judge_________n.     3.justice______________(adj)Keys:1.joyful        2.judgment      3.just  K1.kind_________(n)_______(adv)Keys:1.kindness,kindly  L1.large  _________v._____(adv)        2.laugh_________________n.3.lazy__________n._____(adv)         4.long_________________n.5.limit_______________adj.            6.live__________adj______adj7.lose________n.______(形)          8.love_________________adj. 9.luck________adj_______adv.______(反形)_______(反形副) Keys:1.enlarge,largely2.laughter 3.laziness,lazily  4.length 5.limited6.lively,living  7.loss,lost8.lovely 9.lucky,luckily,unlucky,unlikely  M 1.major__________n.                2.manage________n（人）.________n.   3.mean_________n.                 4.medical  ______________n.           5.memory______adj.                6.mistake ______________adj.       7.mix_________n.                  8.mountain______________adj.            9.move  __________n._________(adj)  10.mud  ______________adj.           11.music_______adj.___________n.（人）    Keys:1.majority  2.manager/management3.meaning4.medicine5.memorial6.mistaken7mixture  8.mountainous  9.movement,moving10.muddy11.musical/musician  N1nation________adj.________n.      2.nature_________adj._______adv3necessary______n.______(反形)       4noise________adj.5north________adj. Keys:1national;nationality2.natural,naturally3.necessity,unnecessary4noisy5northern  O1occupy_________n.________adj.   2operate________n._______n.3organize________n.________n.     4office  ________adj.Keys:1occupation;occupied2.operator;operation3.organization;organizer4.official.P1pain______adj                     2.patient________n.  _______n.3peace____adj.                     4perfect______adv.5permit_____n.                     6.physics_________adj.________人7poison______adj.                   8.please-----_______adj.______adj.______n.9.politics--_______adj.________（人）   10.possible---__________adv.___________n.11.prepare--____________n             12.pride--_________adj.13.private--__________n.               14.promote----____________n.15.pronounce---____________n.          16.protect---______________n__________adj17.punish---_____________n.Keys:1painful2patient;patience3peaceful4  perfectly5permission6physical;physicist7.poisonous8.pleased,pleasant,pleasure9.political, politician10.possibly,possibility   11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promotion15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punishmentR1.real--_______adv._______n._______v.  2.reason--_________adj________(反形)3.relax---___________n.                4.rely--__________adj.5.religion--__________adj              6.remain_________adj7.respect---________n.________adj      8.represent_______(人)9.repeat________(n)                 10.require_______(n)11.reserve______(n)                  12.responsible---____________n.         13.rob-___________n.Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize2.reasonable,unreasonable3.relaxation  4.reliable    5.religious6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable8.representative9.repetation10.requirement   11.reservation    12..responsibility    13.robbery   S1.safe--________n.                 2.satisfy--_________adj____________n3.science--____(人)____adj____adv   4.secure--___________n.5.self---_____adj--____(n)___（反形）6.sense--____________adj7.separate--___________n.           8.serve---___________n.__________(人).9.silent---_______n._____(adv)       10.sleep--__________adj11.social---____n._____n._____(人)  12.specal--_________n13.spirit--__________adj            14.starve--___________n       15..strong--______n --________v     16.succeed--_________n --____________adj17.suggest--________n             18.suitable--_______ v--________n19..survive--_______n             20.surround--___________adjKeys:1.safety2.satisfied,satisfaction3.scientist,scientific,scientifically4.security5.selfish,selfishness,unselfish6.sensible7.separation  8.service,servant 9.silence,silently10.sleepy  11.society,socialism,socialist12.specalist,specially13.spiritual14.starvation15.strength;strengthen16.success;successful   17.suggestion18.suit;suit  19.survival20.surrounding T1.taste--_________adj            2.terrible--________adv3.thirst--_________adj            4.traditiona--_____________adj5.translate--_______n--______(人)  6.treat--__________n7.true--________adv--_______n Keys:1.tasty2.terribly3.thirsty  4.tradittional5.translation,translator6.treatment7.truly,truth U 1.       unconscious--___________(反形)_______(反名)Keys:1.conscious,consciousness                                   V1.       value--_________adj2.       vary--__________n--_________adjKeys:1.valuable  2.variety,various  W1.warm--________n                2.weak--_________n_______(adv)3.wealth--__________adj            4.week--___________adj5.wind--___________adj            6.wise--___________n7.young--____________nKeys:1.warmth2.weakness,weakly3.wealthy4.weekly5.windy6.wisdom7.youth