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练习一1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople________toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology. A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies. A.willoftenseeB.oftensee C.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen3.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday. —Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe________?A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou? —Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand________totakeashower. A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.wasstarting 5.I________younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit. A.askedB.ask C.wasaskingD.hadasked 6.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday? —Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning. A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone 7.—What’sthatterriblenoise? —Theneighbors________foraparty.
A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepare 8.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet. A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider 9.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck. A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe 10.Thediscussion________alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin. A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came 11.Becausetheshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice. A.hascloseddownB.closeddown C.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown 12.Let’skeeptothepointorwe________anydecisions. A.willneverreachB.haveneverreached C.neverreachD.neverreached13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI________halfofit. A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed
14.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847—1931)________theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears. A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was 15.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse. —Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaitingB.hadwaitedC.amwaitingD.haswaited练习二1.Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook________50million. A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.arereachingD.hadreached 2.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe________hersomewhere. A.sawB.hasseen C.seesD.hadseen 3.Thecrazyfans________patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived. A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaiting C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait 4.She________herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.
A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging 5.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower________increasedenormouslyeversince. A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen 6.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit? —I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou. A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsayC.won’tsayD.didn’tsay 7.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness________. A.hasgrownB.isgrowing C.grewD.hadgrown 8.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill________freshforseveraldays. A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayed 9.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?It________onTValldaylong. A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.willbe 10.-Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
-WherewasI? -You________youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob. A.hadsaidB.saidC.weresayingD.hadbeensaying 11.Iarrivedlate;I________theroadtobesoicy. A.wouldn’texpect B.haven’texpected C.hadn’texpectedD.wasn’texpecting 12.I________whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime! A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleep C.fellasleepD.fallasleep 13.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he_______usmuchimpression. A.hadn’tleftB.didn’tleave C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft 14.I________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear. A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play 15.IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow. A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten
练习三1.Ashorttimebeforeshe________,theoldlady________awill,leavingallhermoneytoherbrother. A.died;haswrittenB.hasdied;wrote C.haddied;wroteD.died;hadwritten 2.—Katedoesn’tlookverywell.What’swrongwithher? —Shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong;sheoughttostopwork. A.hasbeenreadingB.hadread C.isreadingD.wasreading 3.Astime________on,SallybegantowonderifBruce________Bilks’newpoemcalledTabled’Hute. A.hasgone;hadreadB.went;hasread C.goes;hasreadD.went;hadread 4.—Mike,doyouknowwhowantedmeonthephone? —Sorry.Idon’tknow.I________abathinthebathroom. A.havehadB.washavingC.hadD.amhaving 5.—Couldyoutellmehowyourfatherusuallygoestowork? —Yes.Ifitisfine,he________tohisoffice. A.willwalkB.willgoonfootC.walksD.wouldgoonfoot
6.—Icalledyouatten,buttherewasnoreply. —Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI________ashower. A.amtakingB.tookC.weretotakeD.wastaking 7.—Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder? —I________italotwhenIwasstudyingFrenchinschool. A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused 8.—Youmusthavemethimtheotherday.—Oh,no,I________. A.hadn’tB.mustn’tC.haven’tD.didn’t 9.—Whichflight________?—Iwanttocatchthe13:00. A.youaretocatchB.areyoucatching C.doyoucatchD.haveyoucaught 10.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor? —Ofcourse.Whatisit? —I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform. A.hadwonderedB.waswondering C.wouldwonderD.didwonder 11.HowcanIeverconcentrate(集中精力)ifyou________continually________mewithsillyquestions? A.have…interruptedB.hadinterrupted C.areinterruptingD.wereinterrupting 12.—Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday. —It’sonsaletodayforonly29.Youshouldhavewaited.
—Oh,really?Buthow________Iknow? A.wouldB.canC.didD.do 13.—Willyougonow? —NotuntilI________myexperiments. A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.willhavefinishedD.hadfinished 14.—Look!Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet. —Well,it________me. A.isn’tB.hasn’tbeenC.hadn’tbeenD.wasn’t 15.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday? —Yes,it’sthebestholidayI________theseyears.A.hadB.havehadC.hadhadD.wouldhave练习四 1.Idon’tunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways________you________acarefuldriver. A.think;areB.amthinking;areC.thought;wereD.think;were 2.Ireallyoughttogoonadiet。I________onsomuchweightsinceIgaveupjogging. A.putB.amputtingC.haveputD.hadput 3.We________togoskiingtomorrow,butthere’snosnow,sowe’lljuststayhomeinstead。
A.aregoingB.weregoingC.willgoD.wouldgo 4.AtthetimeoftheearthquakeJeffwasstillinhisoffice.He________tofinishaprojectbeforeheleftfortheday. A.hastriedB.hadtried C.hasbeentryingD.hadbeentrying 5.Thestudentdidn’tpayanyattentiontothelecture;he________ofsomethingelse. A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.wouldthinkD.wasthinking 6.—Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided. —Unfortunately,he________themistakeagainandagain. A.repeatedB.wouldrepeatC.hadrepeatedD.wouldhaverepeated 7.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday? —No,butwe________togetintouchwiththemeversince. A.havetriedB.havebeentrying C.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying 8.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI________thattheywerewaiting. A.haven’tknownB.hadn’tknown C.don’tknowD.didn’tknow 9.-Oh,it’syou,Steve!I________you.
-Nosurprising.I’vejusthadmyhaircut. A.don’trecognizeB.haven’trecognized C.didn’trecognizeD.hadn’trecognized 10.I’mgladtoseethatyou________alotofprogresssinceI________youlast. A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;met C.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting 11.-Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready? -Yes.I________itintwentyminutes. A.havefinishedB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinished 12.Onceaprogramme________putintoacomputer,it________accordingly. A.is;actsB.isbeing;isacting C.hasbeen;willactD.willbe;acts 13.—Whatplaceisit? —Haven’tyouseenthatwe________backwherewe________? A.were;hadbeenB.are;were C.were;havebeenD.are;hadbeen 14.—Didn’ttheguardseehimbreakingintothebank? —No,he________intheotherdirection.
A.waslookingB.hadlookedC.lookedD.islooking 15.—Haveyoupersuadedhim? —Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I________toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan. A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanage C.havemanagedD.managed 16.—Isupposetheyoungbeautifulactressisabout20yearsold. —________!Sheisstillacollegestudent. A.YouguessitB.Youguessedit C.YouhaveitguessedD.You’reguessingit 17.-Theenemyspywasfoundatlast.-Really?Where________himself? A.hadhehiddenB.didhehideC.hashehiddenD.washehidden练习五1.—Yourphonenumberagain?I_______quitecatchit. —It’s9568442. A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’t 2.—CanIhelpyou,sir? —Yes.Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit_______.
A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’twork 3.Helen_______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband_______home. A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcome C.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome 4.—_______myglasses? —Yes,Isawthemonyourbedaminuteago. A.DoyouseeB.Hadyousee C.WouldyouseeD.Haveyouseen 5.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_______ataradioshopatthattime. A.hasworkedB.wasworking C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked 6.—Isthisraincoatyours? —No,mine_______therebehindthedoor. A.ishangingB.hashungC.hangsD.hung 7.—Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday? —I_______,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor. A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did 8.—WhoisJerryCooper? —_______?Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.
A.Don’tyoumeethimyetB.Hadn’tyoumethimyet C.Didn’tyoumeethimyetD.Haven’tyoumethimyet 9.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired. —Iamtired.I_______thelivingroomallday. A.paintedB.hadpainted C.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted 10.—Nancyisnotcomingtonight. —Butshe_______! A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised 11.Shirley_______abookaboutChinalastyearbutIdon’tknowwhethershehasfinishedit. A.haswrittenB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.waswriting 12.—Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing! —Oh,I’mterriblysorry._______. A.I’mnotnoticingB.Iwasn’tnoticing C.Ihaven’tnoticedD.Idon’tnotice 13.Theprice_______butIdoubtwhetheritwillremainso. A.wentdownB.willgodown C.hasgonedownD.wasgoingdown
14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO_______easttowestwhenhesawit. A.wastravelingB.traveled C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel 15.—You’veleftthelighton. —Oh,soIhave._______andturnitoff.A.I’llgoB.I’vegoneC.IgoD.I’mgoing练习六1.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnology_______sorapidly. A.ischangingB.haschanged C.willhavechangedD.willchange 2.I_______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear. A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play 3.IwonderwhyJenny_______usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow. A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twrite C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten 4.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
—I’msorryI_______anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou. A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsayC.won’tsayD.didn’tsay 5.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_______. A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown 6.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe_______it. A.doesn’tmentionB.hadn’tmentioned C.didn’tmentionD.hasn’tmentioned 7.—You’redrinkingtoomuch. —Onlyathome.Noone_______mebutyou. A.isseeingB.hadseenC.seesD.saw 8.I’vewonaholidayfortwoweekstoFlorida.I_______mymum. A.amtakingB.havetakenC.takeD.willhavetaken 9.Thelittlegirl_______herheartoutbecauseshe_______hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tgoingtofindit. A.hadcried;lostB.cried;hadlost C.hascried;haslostD.cries;haslost
10.JohnandI_______friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe_______eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat. A.hadbeen;hasseenB.havebeen;haveseen C.hadbeen;hadseenD.havebeen;hadseen 11.It_______longbeforewe_______theresultoftheexperiment. A.willnotbe;willknowB.is;willknow C.willnotbe;knowD.is;know 12.—Howlong_______DavidandVicky_______married? —Foraboutfouryears. A.were;beingB.have;gotC.have;beenD.did;get 13.Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?It_______onTValldaylong. A.hasbeen B.hadbeen C.was D.willbe 14.-Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon. -WherewasI? -You______youdidn"tlikeyourfather"sjob. A.hadsaid B.said C.weresaying D.hadbeensaying 15.Iarrivedlate;I_____theroadtobesoicy. A.wouldn"texpect B.haven"texpected
C.hadn"texpected D.wasn"texpecting练习七1.Dearme!Just_____atthetime!I_____noideaitwassolate. A.look,haveB.looking,had C.look,hadD.looking,have 2.“What’shisname?”“I_____.” A.forgetB.forgot C.hadforgottenD.amforgetting 3.Yourmother_____,however,saythattousthatday. A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.wasdoing 4.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife. A.developB.arebeingdeveloped C.aredevelopingD.havedeveloped 5.I_____yourlastpoint—couldyousayitagain? A.didn’tquitecatchB.don’tquitecatch C.hadn’tquitecaughtD.can’tquitecatch 6.IfeelsureI_____herbeforesomewhere. A.wastomeetB.havemetC.hadmetD.wouldmeet 7.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment. A.areexpectedB.haveexpected C.areexpectingD.willexpect
8.“Isupposeyou_____thatreportyet?”“Ifinishedityesterday,asamatteroffact.” A.didn’tfinishB.haven’tfinished C.hadn’tfinishedD.wasn’tfinishing 9.“Whenhe_____isnotknownyet.”“Butwhenhe____,hewillbewarmlywelcomed.” A.comes,comesB.willcome,willcome C.comes,willcomeD.willcome,comes 10.Thebridge,which_____1688,needsrepairing. A.isdatedfromB.wasdatedfromC.datesfromD.datedfrom 11.Ihadhopedtoseeheroffatthestation,butI_____toobusy. A.wasB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen 12.You_____yourturnsoyou’llhavetowait. A.willmissB.havemissed C.aremissingD.hadmissed 13.Ileftmypenonthedeskandnowit’sgone;who_____it? A.tookB.hastaken C.willtakeD.hadtaken 14.You’llneverguesswhoImettoday—myoldteacher!We_____for20years.
A.don’tmeetB.haven’tmet C.hadn’tmetD.couldn’tmeet 15.Ithinkyoumustbemistakenaboutseeinghimatthetheatre;I’msurehe_____abroadallweek. A.isB.was C.hasbeenD.hadbeen 16.—Don’tputthewasteontheground. —Oh,I’mverysorry.I_____thedustbinthere. A.don’tseeB.isn’tseeing C.didn’tseeD.haven’tsee 17.—Howistheweatherinyourcountrythissummer? —It_____asmuchasitdoesnowforalongtime. A.hasn’trainedB.doesn’train C.wasn’trainingD.didn’train 18.—DoesLiuHuiserveinthearmy? —No,buthe_____inthearmyforthreeyears. A.servedB.hasserved C.isservingD.wouldserve 19.—Sorry.I_____toposttheletterforyou. —Nevermind._____itmyselfafterschool. A.forget;I’dratherpostB.forgot;I’llpost C.forgot;I’mgoingtopostD.forget;I’dbetterpost
20.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,ProfessorSmith_____,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords. A.hasjustleftB.hadjustleft C.justleftD.wasjustleaving 21.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight? —I_____mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath. A.havealreadyfinishedB.wasfinishing C.hadjustfinishedD.wasgoingtofinish 22.You_____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive? A.alwayswatchB.arealwayswatching C.havealwayswatchedD.havealwaysbeenwatching 23.IhavebeenstudyingcomputerforseveralyearsandIstill_____. A.haveB.doC.havebeenD.am 24.Janewasdisappointedthatmostoftheguests________whenshe________attheparty. A.left;hadarrivedB.left;arrived C.hadleft;hadarrivedD.hadleft;arrived 25.ThepenI________I________isonmydesk,rightundermynose. A.think;lostB.thought;hadlostC.think;hadlostD.thought;havelost
练习八1.We________tomovebutarestillconsideringwheretogoto. A.aredecidingB.decided C.havedecidedD.haddecided 2.Ileftmypenonthedeskandnowit’sgone;who________it? A.tookB.hastaken C.willtakeD.hadtaken 3.Theywon’tbuyanynewclothesbecausethey________moneytobuyanewcar. A.saveB.weresavingC.havesavedD.aresaving 4.I________yourlastpoint—couldyousayitagain? A.didn’tquitecatchB.don’tquitecatch C.hadn’tquitecatchD.can’tquitecatch 5.—Areyouateacher? —I________,butnowIamworkinginacompany. A.isB.am C.wasD.had 6.IfeelsureI________hersomewherebefore. A.wastomeetB.havemetC.hadmetD.wouldmeet 7.—DoesLiuHuiserveinthearmy? —No,buthe________inthearmyforthreeyears. A.servedB.hasserved C.isservingD.wouldserve
8.—Tomcamebackhomeyesterday. —Really?Where________atall? A.hadhebeenB.hashebeenC.hadhegoneD.hashegone 9.Unfortunately,whenIdroppedin,ProfessorSmith________,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords. A.hasjustleftB.hadjustleft C.justleftD.wasjustleaving 10.—I’msorry;Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou. —You________yourtemperbutthat’sOK. A.havelostB.hadlost C.didloseD.werelosing 11.—Youmusthavemethimtheotherday. —Oh,no,I________. A.hadn’tB.mustn’tC.haven’tD.didn’t 12.—Willyougototheparknow? —NotuntilI________myphysicsexercises. A.willfinishB.havefinished C.willhavefinishedD.hadfinished 13.—Didyouenjoythefilm? —Yes,it’sthebestoneI________theseyears.
A.had B.havehad C.hadhad D.wouldhave 14.—DidAlanenjoyseeinghisoldfriendsyesterday? —Yes,hedid.He________hisoldfriendsforalongtime. A.didn’tseeB.wouldn’tsee C.hasn’tseenD.hadn’tseen 15.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.Where________? A.didyougoB.haveyougone C.wereyouD.hadyoubeen 16.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong. A.hasbeenreadingB.hadread C.isreadingD.read 17.—Whydoyoulookworried? —Fredleftthecompanyhalfanhourago.Hiswork________unfinishedsince. A.leftB.wasleftC.hasleftD.hasbeenleft 18.—YoucouldhaveaskedMrJohnsonforhelp.Heiskind-hearted. —I________that.Awholeday________. A.forget;wastesB.forgot;waswasted
C.forgot;hadwastedD.forget;waswasted 19.You’dbetternotphonethemanagerbetween7and8tomorrowevening;he________animportantmeetingthen. A.willhaveB.wouldhave C.willbehavingD.willhavehad 20.—I’msorry,butthebossisn’thereyet.ShallIhavehimcallyouwhenhecomesback? —No,I’llcallhimback.IfIcallagaininhalfanhour,doyouthinkshe________? A.hadarrivedB.hasarrived C.willarriveD.willhavearrived 21.—What’swrongwithyourcoat? —JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome________onit. A.satB.hadsat C.hadbeensittingD.wassitting 22.—Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting? —I________foralong-distancecallfrommyauntinAmerica. A.waitedB.waswaiting C.hadbeenwaitingD.hadwaited 23.—Willyouattendthemeetingthisevening? —ButI________toldanythingaboutit.
A.wasn’t B.amnot C.haven’tbeenD.won’tbe 24.—WhatdidyouthinkofActIoftheplaylastnight? —I’msorry.Theplay________whenIgotthere. A.hadbeenstartedB.hadbeenonforhalfanhour C.wastostartD.hadbegunforhalfanhour 25.—Whydidyoucomebybus? —MycarbrokedownyesterdayeveningandI________itrepaired. A.didn’thaveB.don’thave C.won’thaveD.haven’thad