历年真题2010年4月全国高等教育自考英语语法试题答案00 7页

[键入文字]2010年4月英语语法试题课程代码：00831一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)ChoosethebestanswerfromthechoicesgivenandputtheletterA,B,CorDinthebrackets.1.Thatdefinitionleaves______fordisagreement.()A.muchroomB.asmallroomC.manyroomsD.abigroom2.MytrainisgoingtoarriveatShanghaiatabouteighto’clocktonight.TheplaneI’dliketotakefromthere______bythen.()A.wouldleaveB.willhaveleftC.hasleftD.hadleft3.Theyoungmanwhohasappliedforthepost______inthegeneralmanager’soffice.()A.isinterviewingB.isbeinginterviewedC.tobeinterviewedD.hadbeeninterviewed4.Itisessentialthatalltheexampapers______backbeforetheendoftheterm.()A.mustbesentB.aresentC.willbesentD.besent5.______formyillness,IwouldhavegotthejobintheDisneyland.()A.NotbeingB.WithoutbeingC.HaditnotbeenD.Nothavingbeen6.Thecaraheadofmesuddenlystoppedbytheroadside.Ithinkit______outofgas.()A.mayrunB.mayhaverunC.mustrunD.shouldhaverun7.Theteacherwon’tmind______thetermpaper.()A.ustodelayhandinginB.ourdelayinghandinginC.ourdelayingtohandinD.usdelaytohandin8.Allthetasks______aheadoftime,theydecidedtohaveadinnerpartytocelebrate.()A.havebeenfinishedB.hadbeenfinishedC.havingbeenfinishedD.werefinished.9.Whathehasdoneis______whatIhavedone.()A.superiortoB.moresuperiortoC.superiorthanD.moresuperiorthan[键入文字] [键入文字]10.Maryearns______asJanedoes,butshespendslessmoneyoncosmeticsthanJane.()A.twicesomuchB.twiceasmuchC.asmuchtwiceD.somuchtwice11.We’11discussa______issuebeforewemoveontotheproblemofourmajorconcern.()A.lessB.moreC.lesserD.most12.Hewasverydisappointed______thesalarythecompanyofferedhim.()A.withB.toC.forD.on13.Thecourseusuallyattracts30studentseachterm,______abouttwo-thirdsaregirls.()A.amongwhomB.forwhomC.amongthemD.forthem14.IhaveneverseenaTVprogram______themancannotfindaparkingspaceattheveryfirsttry.()A.whereB.whichC.whenD.there15.Everyonebelievesthatthedaywillcome______peopleallovertheworldlivearichandhappylife.()A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why16.Thenovelistandpoet______bestwriteroftheyear.()A.havebeenawardedB.haveawardedC.hasawardedD.hasbeenawarded17.Tenminutes______anhourwhenI’mdepressed.()A.seemsB.seemC.seemedD.isseeming18.______Paulbringsthemoneyforourlunch,we’llgorighttothecafeteria.()A.AsfarasB.AssoonasC.AsgoodasD.Asmuchas19.Thecaptain,togetherwiththecrew,______determinednottoabandontheshipuntilallthepassengerswereaboardthelifeboats.()A.isB.areC.wereD.was20.Isaw______girlsatthecinema.()A.thebothB.manyaC.boththeD.amany[键入文字] [键入文字]二、填空题(本大题共28小题，共36分)SectionA:Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatewordsgiveninthegroup.（共8小题，每小题2分，共16分）21.isn’t,hasn’tbeen,haven’tbeen,is,are,wasThepresentgovernment,which______inpowerlong,______tryingtocontrolinflation.Itisn’thavingmuchsuccess.22.a,a,the,the,some,suchGetting______unionsand______bossestoagreeisn’teasy.23.isnowbelieving,isnowbelieved,hasnowbelieved,taught,teaching,beingtaughtIt______thatforeignlanguagesaremosteasily______toyoungchildren.24.am,were,hasbeen,willbe,shallbe,shouldbeI______anxiousthatnobody______hurt.25.ifonce,until,releases,releasing,released____________fromprison,heislikelytoengagehimselfinthesamebusinessandcommitthesamecrime.26.which,what,when,seen,I’veeverseen,whichI’veeverseenIt’stheonlybuilding____________ismadeentirelyofglass.27.believed,wasbelieved,werebelieved,are,was,wereWhat______tobealiensfromouterspace______actuallyseveralsheepgoingastray.28.both,either,neither,whatever,whichever,howeverYoucankeeponeofthephotos,______ofthem—______youlike.SectionB:Fillintheblankswiththewordsgiveninbrackets.Makechangesoraddsomethingwherenecessary.(共20小题,每小题1分，共20分)29.Let’stalktothemanager,______(we)?30.Howlong______(speech)youmadethisafternoon!31.Therehasbeenanincreasingnumberof______(man)teachersinprimaryschoolsinthelastfewyears.32.All______(town)werecelebratingthevictorythatnight.33.We’rehavingdinneratmy______(aunt)tonight.34.Ifonlythey______(stop)thisconstantcomplaining.35.Thevase______(sit)dangerouslyovertheedgeofthebalcony.36.We______(call)onyouyesterday,butwehadvisitorsourselves.37.Shetookataxitothestationsothatshe______(notmiss)thetrain.38.This______(cure)yourcoughifyouhadtakenit.39.Severalpeoplereported______(hear)hercryforhelp.40.Whenareyougoingtohavethecar______(repair)?41.______(dangerous)itis,themoreIlikeit.42.Heis______(ofafool)thanhispredecessor.[键入文字] [键入文字]43.Alotofpeoplevolunteeredtodonatetheirblood______(ofsympathy).44.Withluck,youmightcoveryourcosts,butdon’t______(count)it.45.Thewoman______(whom)wetalkedhasjustgivenbirthtoquintupletssuccessfully.46.Whathedidandwhenhedidit______(be)theonlythingsIwanttoknow.47.Mycaristoosmall.Let’srenta______(big).48.－Willtheychangeit?－Yes.I______(imagine).三、改错题(本大题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)Correctoneerrorineachofthefollowingsentences.49.Thenewreservoiristhetwo-thirdssizeoftheoldoneinarea.50.Thefriendofminewillvisitmetomorrow.51.Ihavebeenseeingthemoviethreetimes,andnowIwanttoseeitagain.52.Iproposethatawomanmemberofthecommitteeappointforthechair.53.Thetruthofcourseisthatyoumusthavetopayaprofessionaltodoitforyou.54.YesterdayJohnwenttoseeahouseinaviewtobuyingit.55.Becausetheleadercouldn’tattendthemeeting,soitwascanceled.56.Theoldladymustfeelthecoldagreatdealbecauseshedoesn’tgooutinthewinter.57.Whenusedwithcare,transitionalwordscanenhancewriting,however,toomanyofthemwillsoonwearyyourreader.58.Youngthoughhewas,didhemanagetomakealivingonhisown.59.Inorderthatthechildtorecoverfully,anoperationmustbedone.60.Thecupwasbrokenbysomeone,butIdon’tknowwho.四、改写句子(本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分)Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.61.Usinganintensifier:Ihavenotknownhimtellalie.62.Usingaquestiontag:Bobrarelygotdrunk.63.Usingapropermodalauxiliary:PerhapshewasworkingforSimons.64.Usinganon-finiteform:Iamsureit’lldoyougoodifyouadmitthatyoumadethemistake.65.Usingarelativeclause:Hesaidthatthemenwerethieves.Thisturnedouttobetrue.[键入文字] [键入文字]66.Usinganadjunct:Mywifewasusingthevacuumcleaner.Iwastryingtolistentoabroadcastplay.67.Usinganadjunct:Hismotherwaitedup.Hecamehome.68.Usingapseudo-deftsentence:Thestudentsaregoingtowritetheses.69.Usingpassivevoice:Wemustputanendtothisstateofthingsassoonaspossible.70.Usingextraposition:MeetingyouinLondonthatdaywaspleasant.71.Usinginversion:Comeandteachinourschool.Youwon’tfindsuchfinepupilsanywhereelse.72.Usinganappropriatecohesivedevice:Checkouttheweatheratyourdestination.Ifyoudonotcheckouttheweatheratyourdestination,thingscanbeveryembarrassing.五、简答题(本大题共2小题，每小题4分，共8分)Answerthefollowingquestions.73.WhydomostmodernEnglishgrammariansadoptatwo-tensesystem?74.Whydoesco-referencebetweenpronounsoftencauseourhesitationinthecourseofspeakingandwriting?[键入文字] [键入文字][键入文字] [键入文字][键入文字]