初高中英语语法衔接冠词学案 6页

冠词学案一，不定冠词a/an的用法1.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.2.Acariswaitingattheschoolgate・I"mnotsureifitisCora"s.3.Maryisanurse・SheworksintheCityHospital.4.Achildnotonlyneedsfoodandclothing，butloveaswell.5.Thespeedofcarsinthecityislimitedto50kilometersanhour.思考：“每月两次”怎么表达6.Thetwoflowerslookdifferent,buttheyareofakind.7.Thegirlsmilesanattractivesmile・8.1knowaMiya,butnotthefamousone・WorkingwithJanehasbeenagreatjoy.Aterriblestormstruckoutvillagelastnight.Thisisacommittee,consistingofeightpeople.9•不定冠词构成的习惯短语休息一下看一看散步试一试洗澡游泳做出选择做出决定制定计划abit(of)akindofanumberofanieceofhalfanhouronceinawhileallofasuddeninahurryasamatteroffactcatchacoldmakeaface dosbafavorhaveagiftforapairofhaveagoodtimemakeaneffortinawordmakealivingpayavisitmakeamistakeagreatdealamajorityofonceuponatimeasaresulttakeaninterestinkeepaneyeonlend/givesbahandhaveacold/cough/fever/headache/pain二，定冠词the的用法1・Whatapitythatyoucouldn^tbetheretoreceivetheprize!2・Manyoftheinjuredarestillinaseriouscondition.3・IpaidavisittotheTurnerslastweek・4.theeastplaythepianotheuniversethemoon5.It，sthefirsttimethatIhavebeentoChina・Whichstoryisthemoreinterestingofthetwo?Weweretheonlypeoplethere・6・takesb・bythearmhitsb.intheface/onthenose7.TheforeignerswhocometoChinaallwanttotraveltotheGreatWall.8.Thebookwaspublishedinthe1980s.9・Applesaresoldbythepound・10.用在惯用语中： intheday,inthemorning(afternoon,evening)；thedayafter tomorrow；thedaybeforeyesterday；thenextmorning；inthesky(water,field,country)；inthedark；intherain；inthedistance；inthemiddle(of);intheend；onthewhole；bytheway；gotothetheatre三，零冠词的用法1・Bygettingclosetonature,youcanreallygetrefreshed・BicyclesarestillapopularmeansoftransportinChina・2・Hiscarismuchmoreexpensivethanmine.3・Hehasmilkandbreadforbreakfasteveryday.Ofallthesubjects,Ilikephysicsbest.Autumnistheharvestseason・4.Mr.Smithwaselectedpresidentofourschool・5・Tomhasturned(=becomea)professionalplayer.6・Hegoestoworkeverydaybytaxi.四，冠词的活用1・Hereceivedagoodeducation・Ifsapleasuretotalkwithyouhere・2・Hikingisamostinterestingoutdooractivity.3・Theyhaveasecondhouseinthecountry・4・HehasagoodknowledgeofEnglish・Mediahelpustohaveabetterunderstandingoftheworld・5.afullmoonabrand-newworld6・IrememberitwasonarainyMondaythathelefthishometown. 7・WearelookingforwardtoseeinganewBeijing.五,冠词的固定搭配haveagiftforataloss makethebestofgoonadietallofasuddenonthesnotatthemomentonsecondthoughtscomefirstoutoffashioninuseunderdiscussionbvforceonboardontheonehand•…ontheotherhand六，有无冠词的区别gotochurch■“gotothechurchtakeplace…taketheplaceofoutofquestion—outofthequestioninfrontof・—inthefrontofinpossessionof―inthepossessionofIncharseof•“inthecharseofattable…atthetableanumberof—-thenumberofbvsea—bvthesea