初中英语语法专项习题3形容词 7页

7初中英语语法专项习题3-形容词(一）adj的用法1．修饰名词：Sheismygoodfriend.Heisagreatsinger.2．放在be的后面，做表语:Iamveryhappy.3．做宾语补足语getsbsthadj使得某人、物------的makesbsthadj使得某人、物------的keepbsthadj保持某物-------的sbfindsmakesitadjtodosth某人发现/使做某事是------的Eg:Haveyougoteverythingreadyfortheexam?你为考试做好每一种准备了吗？Theteachersmadeustired.老师使得我们很累。Wemustkeeptheclassroomcleanandtidy.我们必须保持教室的干净与整洁WefinditeasytolearnEnglishwell.我发现很容易学好英语。4．形容词修饰somebody,something,anything,nothing,nobody等不定代词时，放其后面：somethingimportant一些重要的事情somethingstrange奇怪的事情anybodyelse任何一个其他的人nothingserious没啥要紧的事情注意对比：oldenough足够大的strongenough足够强壮的（enough修饰形容词时放ADJ的后面）enoughmoney足够的钱,enoughpeople足够的人（修饰名词，则放名词的前面）5．半系动词become（变的，成为）turn（变的）grow+形容词Eg:Theteacherbecamehappywhenshesawus.老师很开心当她看到我们的时候。Hisfaceturnedredwhenherealizedthathewaswrong.她的脸变红了。Itbeginstogrowgetwarmerandwarmer.天气变的越来越热了。6．感官动词：feel(摸起来)sound（听起来）taste（尝起来）look（看起来）+形容词Eg:Theteatastesgood.茶闻起来很香。Thecottonfeelssoftandcomfortable.棉花摸起来又软又舒服Thatsoundsgood.那听起来太好了。7．形容词前+the表示一类人.Thiswayisfortheblind.这路是专为盲人而建的。Theoldaretakengoodcareof.老人们被照顾的很好。8.感叹句中how+adj+thethisthese+名词+谓语Howfinethedayis!今天的天气多好啊！（二）形容词比较级的用法。1.As+只能加原级---asSheisastallasPeter.她和Peter.一样高2.notsoas+只能加原级-----as和---不一样SheisnotsotallasPeter.她不如Peter高。3.even(甚至，更加),alittle（一点点）,abit（一点点）,much修饰比较级， 7very,quite（相当），pretty,fairly只能修饰原级verygood,quitewellMikeisshort,Peterisevenshorter.Mike很矮，Peter甚至还要矮MikeismuchtallerthanJane.Mike比Jane高Howareyoutoday?--------Iammuchbetter.4.二者比较用比较级，三个以上用最高级。Whoistaller,PeterorMike?Whichistheheaviest,anelephant,abagorapig?5.themore,----themore越---越---Themorecarefulyouare,thefewmistakesyouwillmake.6.moreandmore越—越---Ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.7.副词最高级前可以不要the.Whorunsfastest,Jane,PeterorMike?谁跑的最快，Jane,PeterorMike?Whojumpfarthest,Jane,PeterorMike?谁跳的最远，Jane,PeterorMike?练习题71()1.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas()2Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe.A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly()3Thisbookis____thatone,but____thanthatone.A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensiveC.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive()4Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting()5Hisfatherbegantowork____hewassevenyearsold.A.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while2()1.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant()2Thispencilis___thanthatone.A.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong()3Mymotherisno___young.A.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few()4Thesechildrenare____thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller()5Itwasveryhotyesterday,butitis___today.A.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot()6.MrsBlackhasgot____insteadofgettinganybetter.A.morebadB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse3()1Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwith___students.A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquite()2Thehouseissmallforafamilyofsix.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuchD.so()3Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbut____buildings.A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall 7()4-What"syourbrotherlike?-Heis___.A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschool()5Thejacketwasso___thathedecidedtobuyit.A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheapl()6Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirs.A.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much4()1Theearthisabout____asthemoon.A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbig()2Yourroomis____mine.A.twiceaslargethanB.twicethesizeofC.biggertwicethanD.astwicelargeas()3Yourroomis___thanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes()4Hisfatheris____thanhismother.A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears5()1Mathsismorepopularthan____.A.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject()2Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica.A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.anycountry()3Tomisstrongerthan___inhisclass.A.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy6()1Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter()2Byandby,____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast()3Atlasthebegantocry___.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder()4Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longer71___Ilookatthepicture,____Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themoreB.Themore;thelessC.Themore;lessD.More;themore2___hereadthebook,____hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested3___youcomeback,_____itwillbe.A,Thequicker;thebestB.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetterD.Thesooner;better8()1Ilike___oneofthetwobooks.A.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older()2Whichis___country,ChinaorJapan?A.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest()3Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller9()1Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most()2Thisworkis____formethanforyou.A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult()3Whichdoyouthinktastes____,thechickenorthefish?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well()4TheGreatPyramidisabout137metreshightoday,butitwasonceA.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh()5Don"tyouthinkit______nottowritetheletter?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.good10()1Whojumped____ofall?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar()2LiLeiis___studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()3Thefifthorangeis____ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild. 7A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggest()4Whois---ofyouthree?A.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.older11()1Tomisoneof____boysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall()2Englishisoneof____spokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage()3Beijingisoneof____inChina.A.thelargestcityB.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.thelargestcities12()1.Mostofthewoods____beentakengoodcareof.A.areB.isC.hasD.have()2___likeplayingfootballandwatchingTV.A.MostboysB.MostoftheyC.MostboyD.Moreofthey()3___areherewateringtheflowershere.A.SomeB.SomeoftheboysC.SomeboyD.Someofboys()4___haven"tbeentoAmerican.A.MostthemB.MosttheyC.MoreofthemD.Mostofthem13()1___ismorebeautifulthanroses.A.NootherflowerB.NoanotherflowerC.NototherflowerD.Notallflowers()2Thetreeis___inthegarden.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanof-allD.tall.()3Marystudiesharderinherclass.A.asanyoneB.thananyothergirlC.thantheotherD.thananyone14()1Whichis___,LiLeiorWuTong?A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest()2Whichlanguageis____,English,FrenchorJapanese?A.easyB.themosteasyC.theeasiestoD.muchmoreeasy()3Whichis____interesting,science,mathsorEnglish?A.moreB.themostC.veryD.too()4Whichcityis____,Beijing,ShanghaiorFuzhou?A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchmorebeautifulD.themostbeautiful()5Whichmonthis____,June,JulyorAugust?A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.thehottest15()1Doyouhave____totellus?A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanything()2Mike,Ihave____totellyou.A.importantsomethingB.importantanythingC.somethingimportant,D.anythingimportant()3Thereis___intoday"snewspaper.A.interestingsomethingB.nothinginterestingC.interestinganythingD.anythinginteresting()4-IsMrsBrownbadlyill?-No,____.Onlyalittlecold.A.quitewellB.nothingseriousC.notworryD.anythingserious()5Comehere,Ihave____totellyou.A.interestingsomethingB.anythinginterestingC.nothinginterestingD.somethinginteresting16()1.I"mnot___tolifttheheavybox.A.shortenoughB.enoughtallC.healthenoughD.strongenough()2Thegirlworkshard___topasstheexam.A.enoughB.tooC.stillD.yet()3Hehas____tothinkitover.A.manytimeB.timesC.timeenoughD,enoughtime17()1"Doyouwant____?"theshopassistantasked.A.elseanythingB.anythingelseC.otheranythingD.elsesomething()2Haveyouseen___intheroom?A.anyoneelseB.elseanyoneC.anyoneotherD.everyoneelse()3___wouldliketogototheparkwithme? 7A.WhomelseB.WhatelseC.WhoelseD.Elsewho18()1WeiFangisonlysix,butshespeaksEnglish____hermother.A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.asbestas()2Shewassickyesterday,butsheis____togotoschooltoday.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough()3Thiskindofbookis______forthechildrentoread.A.enoughwell"B.enoughgoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough()4-Areyoufeeling____?-Yes,I"mfinenow.A.quitegoodB.quitebetterC.anywellD.anybetter()5Thisshirtisnogood.ThatoneisevenA.betterB.worseC.wellD.worst19()1Wehaveneverseen___interestingfilms.A.suchB.suchanC.soD.sucha()2Don"treadbooks___youcan"tunderstand.A.as;suchB.such;asC.same;asD.as;as()3Thisis____book___I"dliketoreadoncemore.A.suchaninteresting;thatB.sointeresting;thatC.suchaninteresting;asD.asointeresting;as()4Wehaven"tseen____play.A.sowonderfulB.asowonderfulC.suchwonderfulD.suchawonderful20()1Iamtwelve;Mikeisfourteen;Maryisthirteen.SoMikeisthe___ofthethree.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest()2My____brotheristhreeyears____thanI.A.elder;elderB.older;oldestC.elder;olderD.older;elder()3His____sonoftengotoseehimonSunday.A.eldestB.olderC.theeldestD.theolder()4Heistwoyears___thanI.A.elderB.smallerC.youngerD.less21()1Ithinkthebookisvery____.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests()2Theywerevery____toseeeachotheragain.A.pleasedB.surprisingC.happilyD.angrily()3Sheisvery____thenews.A.surpriseinB.surprisewithC.surprisedatD.surprisedfor()4Theboysare___computers.A.interestinginB.interestedC.interestingaboutD.interestedabout()5-HowdoesKatelikehernewwork?-She____withthehours.A.can"tsatisfyB.isn"tsatisfiedC.doesn"tsatisfyD-hasn"tsatisfied()6Themanwasnot___whenheheardthe___words.A.frightening;frighteningB.frightened;frightenedC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening22()1Helenisn"ta____friendofmine.Ifeel___sorryforher.A.true;trueB.truly;trueC.true;trulyD.truly"truly()2I"msorry.I"mlate.Mywatchisafewminutes____.A.slowerB.slowlyC.moreslowlyD.slow()3Thesongsounds___.A.sweetB.nicelyC.wellD.moved()4Theshipsank____underthesea.A.deeplyB.depthC.deepD.moredeep23()1___helpedalotinourcountry.A.TheblindisB.TheblindareC.TheblindsisD.Blindare()2___shouldstudyhardfortheirwork.A.YoungB.TheyoungmanC.TheyoungD.Theyounggirl()3___ahappylifeinChina.A.TheoldmanliveB.TheoldliveC.TheoldislivingD.Oldlive24()1Idon"tfeelvery. 7A.terriblyB.wellC.goodD.badly()2Looking___athismother,thelittleboylooked____.A.happy;goodB.happy;wellC.sadly;sadD.sad;sadly()3Motherdoesn"tfeel___today.A.goodB.wellC.niceD.health()4Insummereggswillgo___easily.A.terriblyB.terribleC.badlyD.bad()5Jimdoesmorningexerciseseveryday,sohelooksvery___.A.tiredB.goodC.wellD.happy25()1The___boywastakentothenearesthospital.A.illB.sickC.goodD.clever()2Weare___ofthework.A.illB.sickC.fullD.filled3Hehasnotbeenatschool,becauseheis___.A.illB.wellC.fineD.nice26()1Atlastitmadethem___.A.happilyB.quicklyC.friendlyD.slowly()2Wehada____mealyesterdayevening.A.livelyB.likelyC.lovelyD.love()3Itisraininghard.Heis____tobelate.A.lovelyB.likely"C.livelyD.friendly27()1.IThisbookisverygood.It___buying.A.worthsB.isworthC.worthD.isworthing()2Thefilmisveryinteresting.Itisworth____asecondtime.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.seen()Iike___,but1dislike___.A.skating;swimB.skate;swimmingC.toskate;skateD.skating;swimming28()1Ihaveworkedontheproblem,soIamfeelingtiredand___.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepingD.sleep()2Helayonthefloorandfell___.A.sleepyB.sleepingC.awakeD.asleep()3Whois____inthenextroom?A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD.sleepy29()1Wehave___timetodoitbetter.A.notB.noC.noaD.nota()2Wehave____watertowashclothes.A.notanyB.noaC.notaD.noany()3IonlywanttosaythatIam____fool.A.notanyB.noaC.notaD.noany30()1Mary"smotherboughta____coatforheryesterday.A.newbigbluesilkB.newbluesilkbigC.newsilkbluebigD.bluesilknewbig()2Myhometownhas____bridge.A.astoneoldfineB.anoldstonefineC.afineoldstoneD.anoldfinestone31()1That"sreallysilly.A.ofyoutosaysoB.foryoutosaysoC.ofyousayingsoD.foryousayingso()2It"simportant___exerciseeverymorning.A.ofyoutotakeB.foryoutotakeC.ofyoutakingD.foryoutaking7参考答案：71.1-5DACAB2.1-6CCBDAB3.1-6AADBDD4.1-4BBCC5.1-3ADA6.1-4DACC7.1-3BCB　8.1-3ABA　9.1-5BDBAB10.1-6CDCDDA11.1-3CBD12.1-4CABD13.1-3ABB　14.1-5CCBDD15.1-5CCBBD16.1-3DAD118.1-5CDDDB17.1-3BAC19.1-4ABAD20.1-4CCAC21.1-6AACBBD 722.1-4CDAC23.1-3BCB24.1-5BCBBC25.1-3BAA26.1-3CCB27.1-3BAD28.1-3BDC29.1-3BDC30.1-2AC31.1-2AB