英语语法-状语从句练习【附答案】 4页

17.Ifyouaretraveling_________thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoas1.Iwon’tcallyou,_______somethingunexpectedhappens.(2007年全国I)theRomansdo.(2006年天津)A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.whereA.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while18.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflife2._______hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwouldhavewontherace.(2007年全国Ⅱ)isprobablyoneofthehighest.(2006年天津)A.sinceB.whenC.asD.whileA.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When19.Hisplanwassuchasgoodone______weallagreedtoacceptit.(2006年陕西)3.—Where’sthatreport?A.asB.thatC.asD.and—Ibroughtittoyou_______youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.(2007年北京)20.IhadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusilydryingmyselfwithaA.ifB.whenC.becauseD.beforetowel________Iheardthesteps.(2006年湖南)4.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor______youlockyourselfoutoneday.(2007年北京)A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.afterA.eversinceB.evenifC.soonafterD.incase21.Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_______thereishumansuffering.5.Wehadtowaithalfanhour_______wehadalreadybookedatable.(2007年辽宁)A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whereverA.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before22.Wethoughttherewere35studentsindininghall,_______infact,therewere40.6.—______whenhasthecountrybeenopentointernationaltrade?A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which—1978,Isuppose.(2007年陕西)A.SinceB.InC.FromD.After23.—Didyoutakeenoughmoneywithyou?7.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but_______theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,—No,Ineeded_______IthoughtIwould.(2006年全国Ⅱ)theydontuseanest.(2007年湖南)A.whyB.howC.unlessD.whereA.notsomuchasB.asmuchasC.muchmorethanD.muchlessthan8.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealong24.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothetime________wemeetthemagain.(2007年安徽)moon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.(2006年福建)A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.whenA.whenB.untilC.thatD.before9.Youwillbesuccessful,intheinterview_______youhaveconfidence.(2007年福建)25.________environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtoA.beforeB.onceC.untilD.thoughrecover.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once10._______Ireallydon’tlikeare,Ifindhisworkimpressive.(2007年山东)26.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While—Herushedoutoftheroom________Icouldsayaword.(2006年四川)11.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths,______hecouldrecoverandA.beforeB.untilC.whenD.afterreturntowork(2007年江西)A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that27.—Mom,whatdidyourdoctorsay?12.Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehouse_______there—Headvisedmetolive________theairisfresher.(2006年四川)isapowercut.(2007年重庆)A.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.whereA.ifB.unlessC.incaseD.sothat28.Wewon’tkeepwinninggames_______wekeepplayingwell.(2006年浙江)13.Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,_______theyknewittobevaluable.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.whileA.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.sothat29.TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,________shewasanonlychild.14.Intimeofseriousaccidents,_______weknowsomebasicthingsfirstaid,wecansaveA.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenaslives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless30.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess(过程)_______itrequires15.________youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.(2006年北京)attentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.(2005年江苏)A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.WhenA.untilB.butC.unlessD.for16.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything_______youneverlisten?(2006年山东)31.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening______youaresureyourcanfinishthetaskA.incaseB.evenifC.unlessD.whenintime.A.asB.ifC.whenD.unless1 32.________Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmeeting.A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.EvenifA.WhenB.AfterC.AsD.Since49._______,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.(2004年上33.Theoldtowermustbesaved,______thecost.(2005年浙江)海春招)A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whereverA.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.Nomatteramusingthestoryis34.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,_______theyaredifferentfromyourC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusingown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough50.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.(2004年全国)35.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.(2005年福建)51.Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark________shewasbittenonA.beforeB.whenC.thatD.untilthelegbyalion.(2004年上海)A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once36.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears_______theNorthwonintheend.(2005年52.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eye广东)A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.thenprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.(2004年上海)37.You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor________youhaveA.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.iftowait.A.evenifB.asifC.incaseD.inorderthat53.Youcaneatfoodfreeinmyrestaurant_______youlike.(2004年重庆)38.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.(2005年北京春招)A.wheneverB.whereverC.whateverD.howeverA.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when54.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineon39.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken_______hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehumanpatients.(2004年福建)A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.whenhadforgottentoturniton.(2005年北京春招)55.________modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysA.untilB.unlessC.afterD.becausebeindemand.(2004年浙江)A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If40.Theywantedtocharge$5,000forthecar,________wemanagedtobringtheprice高考仿真模拟down.A.butB.soC.whenD.since1._________Icameintotheoffice,theteacherswerehavingameeting.41.—Whatwouldyoudoifit________tomorrow?A.WhileB.WhenC.OnceD.Since—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.(2005年全国I)2._______thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israiningA.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As42.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s_________Ihavetowait.3.Itwasnearlylunchtime______Henrybegantofeelbad.A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asifA.untilB.thatC.whenD.while43.I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly____Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.(2005年北京)4._______hestayedinthecountry,hecollectedalotoffolktales.A.assoonasB.asaresultC.incaseD.sothatA.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since44.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_______difficultitwas.(2005年天津)5.Iamtostay_______.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.althoughA.untilmygrandmothergetswellB.untilmygrandmotherwillgetwell45.Hetransplantedthelittletreetothegarden________itwasthebesttimeforit.(2005C.whenmygrandmothergetswellD.beforemygrandmotherwillgetwell年上海)A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until6.Iwasabouttoleavemyhouse______thetelephonerang.46.Itisknowntoallthat_______youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A.whileB.asC.whenD.andA.unlessB.wheneverC.althoughD.if7.Hewillcometocallonyouthemomenthe_______hispainting.47.Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,______fun.A.willfinishB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.hadfinishedA.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.having8.Whenit_______watercanbeturnedintovapour.48._______Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.A.doesheatB.ishotC.heatedD.isheated2 9.Helikesplayingtheviolinwhilehisbrother______inforallkindsofsports.27.Iwonderifhe______us,butIthinkifhe______us,we’llbeabletocompletethetaskA.goB.goesC.isgoingD.likesgoingaheadoftime.10.Hardly_______theairportwhenthelanetookoff.A.helps,helpsB.willhelp,helpsA.IhadarrivedatB.hadIarrivedC.hadIreachedD.IhadgottoC.ishelping,ishelpingD.wouldhelp,hashelped28.Ifthesun_______risetomorrow,whatwouldhappen?11.Nosooner_____herealizedthatheshouldhaveremainedsilent.A.cannotB.wouldnotC.shouldnotD.doesnotA.hadthewordsbeenspokenthenB.hadthewordsbeenspokenwhen29._______slowlyhemighthaveunderstoodyou.C.hadthewordsbeenspokenwhenD.thewordshadbeenspokenthanA.IfyouspokeB.Speak12.Hewassointerestedinthebookthathehadreadforthreehours______herealizedit.C.HadyouspokenD.IfyoushouldspeakA.sinceB.beforeC.untilD.as30.It’sapityLaoWangisn’there.Ifhe______wewouldbehappier.13.Itisatleastthreeyears______thesetreeswereplanted.A.cameB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.comesA.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as31.Hecametohelpus_____hehadplentyofworktodo.14.Therehavebeententhousandvisitorstotheexhibitionsince______.A.asB.whileC.althoughD.wheneverA.itsopeningB.it’sopeningC.itopensD.onemonth32._______youdo,tryyourbest.15.It’salongtimesinceIenjoyedmyself.Thissentencemeans______.A.WheneverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.HoweverA.IenjoyedmyselfforalongtimeB.Ihaven’tenjoyedmyselfforalongtime33.______difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime.C.IwanttoenjoyedmyselfD.whatalongtimeafterIenjoyedmyselfA.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However16.Itseemedonlyseconds______theboyfinishedwashinghisface.34._______,heknowshowtoliveandstudy.A.whenB.tillC.afterD.beforeA.AchildasheisB.Asheisachild17.—Didyoucatchthefirstbusthismorning?C.ChildasheisD.Thoughheischild—No.Ithadleftthestop______Igotthere.35.________thedictionary,hecouldnotaffordtobuyit.A.assoonasB.atthetimeC.bythetimeD.duringthetimeA.HelikedverymuchB.Ashelikedmuch18.Doyoumind_______?C.MuchashelikedD.LikedasheA.ifIsithereforamomentB.ifmysittinghereforamoment36.Alllivingthings_______,couldn’tlivewithoutairorwater.C.ifIwillsithereforamomentD.IsittingforamomentA.whethertheyareanimalsorplantsB.notmatterwhattheyareanimalsorplants19.You’llfailinthedrivingtest______youhavemorepractice.C.evenifanimalsandplantsD.notonlyanimalsbutalsoplantsA.ifB.unlessC.whenD.after37.________,theylostthebaseballmatchbecauseoftheircarelessness.20.Ifyou_______it,Iwilllendthenoveltoyou.A.BelieveitornotB.IfyoubelieveitornotA.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wantreadC.WhetherbelieveornotD.Youbelieveitornot21.Letherdothat,ifshe________.A.doesB.isC.willD.willdo38.Whichsentenceiswrong?22.We’renotgoingtooperateonhim________itisabsolutelynecessary.A.Thoughshehassomeshortcomings,butsheisanicegirl.A.ifB.unlessC.aslongasD.sofaras23.What______todoifheneedsthebook?B.Althoughshehassomeshortcomings,sheisanicegirl.A.hasheB.hehasC.willhehaveD.hewillhaveC.Evenifshehassomeshortcomings,sheisanicegirl.24.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.D.Withallhershortcomings,sheisanicegirl.A.orB.butC.andD.so39.Hefoundhewasback______hehadbeen.25.Youwillnotsucceedunlessyou_______harder.A.whereB.towhichC.inwhichD.whereverA.willworkB.won’tworkC.workD.don’twork40.Wefoundpeoplefriendly_______wewent.26.Shemadeanoteofit______shemightforget.A.towhichB.inwhichC.whereverD.towhereA.sothatB.inorderthatC.ifD.incase3 参考答案：高考原题重现1-5AABDB6-10ACBBD11-15BCCCA16-20DDDBB21-25DACDD26-30ADBCD31-35DCBBB36-40BCBAA41-45BADAB46-50ADBCB51-55AAACA高考仿真模拟1-5BDCBA6-10CCDDC11-15BBCAB16-20DCABB21-25CBCCC26-30DBCCA31-35CCDCC36-40AAAAC一、高考常见的九种状语从句及其常用连词1.时间状语从句——when,while,as,before,after,since,until,assoonas,themoment,theinstant,immediately,eachtime,thefirst/lasttime,nosooner…than…,hardly…when…,scarcely…when…。2.原因状语从句——because,since,as。3.条件状语从句——if,unless,aslongas,onconditionthat,provided/providing。4.地点状语从句——where,wherever。5.目的状语从句——sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat。6.结果状语从句——so…that…,such…that…。7.让步状语从句——though,although,aswhatever,whoever,whenever,wherever,however,nomatterwho/what/when/where/how。8.方式状语从句——as,asif。9.比较状语从句——than,as/so…as…。二、命题特点题干句的情景性很强，句意理解有一定难度，四个选项中尽可能涉及不同性质的连词，如as可引导时间、原因、让步三种不同性质的从句；while可引导时间状语从句，也可引导让步状语从句；because和if(aslongas)分别引导原因状语从句。干扰项还从定语从句或名词性从句的角度进行干扰。三、应对策略首先要注意because不能与so连用；although/though不能与but连用，但可以与yet连用；时间、条件状语从句的时态一致性，即主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；as引导让步状语从句一定要把形容词、副词、句词（不带冠词）提前。其次要注意各层次多角度地考虑问题，注意在真实的语境中判定从句与主句的逻辑关系，从而使用恰当的连词来完成交际活动。最后要注意状语从句的句子结构是完整的，只是根据语意来选择连词。如果句子结构不完整可以从定语从句或名词性从句的角度去考虑问题。4