高三英语语法专项 状语从句专练 新课标 人教版 6页

状语从句专练一、九种常见的状从及其常用的连接词：1）时间状从：when,while,as,before,after,assoonas,till,until,not…until,themoment,immediately,thefirst/second/lasttime,instantly,hardly…when,scarcely…when,nosooner…than2）地点状从：where3）原因状从：because,since,as4）条件状从：if,unless,now(that),provided/providing5）让步状从：although,though,as,nomatterwh-,whatever,whichever,whenever,wherever,whoever,however6）结果状从：so…that,such…that7）目的状从：sothat,inorderthat,incase,forfearthat,lest8）方式状从：how9）比较状从：than,as/so…as二、注意事项：1、时间、条件状从的世态要一致性，当主句为将来时，从句只能用一般现在时2、because不能与so连用；although/though不能与but连用，但可与yet（adv）连用。3、as引导让步状从只能用于倒装句中eg:Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalot.=Though/Althoughheisachild,heknowsalot.4、状从的句子结构是完整的，若不完整就可能是定从。三、同步练习：1.用相关的引导词填空：1)Itissuggestedbyourheadteacherthatwegetdowntostudy____________weentertheclassroomeverymorning.2)Nowmanygirlsjustfocusonaboy’sfamilywhenconsideringtheirfuturemarriage____________theyneglecttheboy’spersonalitiesand qualities.1)Hewon’tleave__________youallowhimto.2)I’mdoingeverythingIcantomakethingsaseasyforyou_______Ican.3)YaoMingwenttotheUSAtoplaybasketball___________hewasnomorethantwenty.4)Let’sbeginourdiscussionabout___________middleschoolstudentsshouldwearschooluniforms___________everyoneishere.5)________yougoinmyhometown,afamoussouthernwatertown,youcanseesmilingfaces,showingthenativesarefriendlytovisitors.6)Wewouldtrytogetataxi__________wecouldgettoschoolontime.7)___________Ifail,Iwillneverloseheart.8)Hard___________hetried,hecouldn’tforcethesafeopen.9)Who’stheoldmanatthepolicestation___________pickedupabagwithasumofmoneyinsideinaresidentialarea?10)IhaveneverheardsuchthingsaboutlivinginBeijing_________youhavejustsay.11)IhaveneverheardsuchthingsaboutlivinginBeijing__________wemustobservethemcarefully.12)Istillremembertheday__________Ifirstcametothecollege.13)Isitprobable________hehastoldhereverything?14)Hearguedwithme.That’s_________herefusedmyinvitationonthatday.15)___________and___________theywillmeethasnotbeendecided.16)ThemoreIcommunicatewithher,themoreinterestedIfeelin____________shehasimprovedherspokenEnglishinsuchashorttime.17)___________theydoitornotmattersmuchtous.18)Thetruth____________theearthturnsroundthesunisknowntoall.19)HewasabouttoleaveforShanghai___________somethingunexpected happenedtohisdaughter,___________forcedhimtocancelthetravel.1)Youcantake____________youlike.2)____________difficultieswemaycomecross,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.3)Wehadn’trunamile_________wefelttired.4)Itwas___________shehadtocareforhersickmotherthatshewasabsentfromschool.2.选择最佳答案:1)Wewerejust_____callingyouup______youcamein.A.about,whenB.onthepointof,whileC.onthepointof,whenD.onthepointof,as2)Heneverthoughtthathissuccesscame______heleastwantedit.A.whileB.whenC.untilD.since3)______wegavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever4)Kidstalkfrequentlyaboutwhattheycando,______manyadultsdotheopposite,tendingtotalkaboutwhattheycan’tandwhy.A.andB.soC.forD.while5)______thewindow,myfingerwasseriouslycut.A.HavingcleanedB.TocleanC.WhilecleaningD.WhileIwascleaning6)Theworldischangingfast.Istronglybelievethatonewilleasilyfallbehind____hekeepsonlearning.A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.as7)When_____torepairingacomputer,Ihavealittleknowledgeofit. A.IcomeB.itcomesC.wecomeD.theycome8)Thelittleboywasallowedtogoswimming_____hekeptneartheotherboys.A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.nowthatD.bythetime9)-----_____mymailingaddressisdifferentfrommylivingaddress?-----Thenyoumustwritebothintheform,A.AsifB.WhatifC.EvenifD.Onlyif10)Anopportunityissomethingthat,_____,bynomeansyou’llgetback.A.ifyouloseB.whenloseC.oncelostD.afterlosing11)_____hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A.AsB.NowthatC.ThoughD.However12)_____hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.A.SinceB.UnlessC.AsD.Although13)ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_____thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while14)Ifyouaretraveling_____thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where15)Intimeofseriousaccidents,_____weknowsomebasicthingsaboutfirstaid,wecansavelives.A.whetherB.untilC.ifD.unless16)JennywasverysadoverthelossofthephotosshehadshotatCanada,_____thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured.A.asB.ifC.whenD.where17)Youcan’thavethisfootballback_____youpromisenottokickitatmy catagain,”theoldmansaidfirmly.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.until18)Amancan’tsmilelikeachild,______achildsmileswithhiseyes,whileamansmileswithhislipsalone.A.soB.butC.andD.for19)Inpeace,too,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_____thereishumansuffering.A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.wherever20)---Mon,whatdidyourdoctorsay?---Headvisedmetolive_____theairisfresher.A.inwhereB.inwhichC.theplacewhereD.where21)Hisplanwassuchagoodone_____weallagreedtoacceptit.A.soB.andC.thatD.as22)Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howmuchmayitcostB.nomatterhowitcostC.howevermuchitcostD.howmanyitcost23)Itisalmostfiveyears_____wesaweachotherlasttime.A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.when24)TherewasneveranytimeforKatetofeellonely,_____shewasanonlychild.A.eversinceB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.evenas25)Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,_____fun.A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.having26)Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough 27)Theoldtowermustbesaved,______itcost.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whereverKeys:1.1)assoonas/themoment/theminute2)while/but/nevertheless3)unless/until/though/although4)as5)when6)why,since/nowthat7)Wherever/nomatterwhere8)sothat/inorderthat9)Evenif/Eventhough10)as11)that12)as13)that14)when/onwhich15)that16)why17)when,where18)how19)Whether20)that21)when,which22)whatever23)whatever/nomatterwhat24)before25)because2.1)—5)CBCDD6)—10)ABABC11)—15)CDDDC16)—20)ADDDD21)—25)CCBCD26)—27)BB