7A英语王谚语 11页

1. Healthishappiness.健康是福。(提示：不可数名词health作主语，动词用单数is；happiness是happy的名词形。)  2. Nonewsisgoodnews.无消息即好消息。(提示：不可数名词news作主语，动词用单数is。）  3. Timeflies.光阴飞逝。(提示：不可数名词time作主语，动词用单数flies；以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变三单时，变y为i,再加-es)  4.Historyrepeatsitself.历史重演。(提示：不可数名词history作主语，动词用单数repeats；主语和宾语是同一事物，宾语用反身代词。）  5.Nothingcomesfromnothing.无风不起浪。(提示：不定代词作主语，动词用单数comes。）Knowsomethingofeverything6      Chanceseldomknockstwice.机不可失，失不再来。7   Timesmakeheroes.时势造英雄。8        Wallshaveears.隔墙有耳。9.        Beforebeginning,plancarefully.开始之前要周密计划。10     Clothesmaketheman.人靠衣装，佛靠金装。11       Experiencemustbebought.若要有经验，必须花代价。12      Letsleepingdogslie.不要惹是生非。 13     Bigfisheatlittlefish.大鱼吃小鱼。14      Bloodisthickerthanwater.血浓于水。15Onehandwashestheother.手洗手，人帮人。16Talltreescatchmuchwind.树大招风。17omelikecarrots,otherslikecabbages.萝卜青菜，各有所爱。17Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。18Thefirststepisthehardest.万事开头难。19Whenonedoorshuts,anotheropens.东方不亮西方亮。20Alittleknowledgeisadangerous.浅学误人。21Learntowalkbeforeyourun.要循序渐进。22Nevertroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou.切莫自寻烦恼。23Thereisnofirewithoutsmoke.无火不生烟。24Evenapieceofpaperhastwosides.即使一张纸也有两个面。25   Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。26   Booksandfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.好书少量即可，良友二三已足。27     Halfatruthisoftenagreatlie.一半真话往往是弥天大谎。28Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?冬天来了，春天还会远吗？       29Oneshouldeattolive,notlivetoeat.人为生而食，非为食而生。 1、掌握以下单词变形1)     many/much（比较级）more2)     help（形容词）helpful/helpless3)     friend（形容词）friendly4)     fun（形容词）funny5)     music（形容词）musical6)     polite（反义词）impolite7)     clever（比较级）cleverer 2、掌握以下常用搭配1)     再一些somemore2)     没有其他东西nothingelse3)     （在……方面）有问题haveproblemswith…4)     相信他所说的believewhathesays5)     保守秘密keepsecrets/keepasecret6)     使我快乐makemehappy7)     分享我的欢乐sharemyjoy 3、掌握以下句型1)     你想要一些吗？Doyouwantsome?2)     我能要些喝的东西吗？CanIhavesomethingtodrink?3)     一些牛奶怎么样？Whataboutsomemilk?4)     我也可以再要些食物吗？CanIhavesomemorefoodtoo?5)     你能和他说任何事吗？Canyoutalktohimaboutanything?6)     当你有问题的时候，你和他/她说吗？Doyoutalktohim/herwhenyouhaveproblems?7)     或许我们可以分享它。Maybewecanshareit.Reading单词变形1）sing（名词）singer2）tall（最高级）tallest3）bore（形容词）bored/boring4）happy（反义词）unhappy5）think（过去式）thought6）read（过去式）read7）short（比较级）shorter8）worry（三单）worries9）worry（形容词）worried搭配1)     使他看起来睿智makehimlooksmart2)     使我大笑makemelaugh3)     分享我的欢乐sharemyjoy4)     我的一个最好的朋友oneofmybestfriends5)     愿意做某事bewillingtodosth6)     乐意做某事bereadytodosth7)     乐意在任何时候帮助人们bereadytohelppeopleanytime8)     帮某人某事helpsbwithsth9)     需要帮助的某个人someoneinneed 10)  长大growup11)  一个叫Max的朋友afriendcalledMax12)  视力不好havepooreyesight13)  由于某人/某事becauseofsb/sth14)  由于做某事becauseofdoingsth15)  操作电脑workonthecomputer16)  很有幽默感haveagoodsenseofhumour17)  讲笑话tell(funny)jokes18)  走过课桌walkpastthedesk19)  把……撞掉……knock…off…20)  把书从桌子上撞掉knockthebooksoffthedesk21)  想起……thinkof22)  一个真正的朋友atruefriend23)  担心某人worrysb24)  说某人的坏话sayabadwordaboutsb25)  投票选举某人voteforsb句型1)     贝迪和我可能经常不能见面。BettyandImaynotgettoseeeachotheroften.2)     当他和我在一起的时候，我从不感到无聊。Ineverfeelboredwhenheiswithme.3)     她和我一样苗条。SheisasslimasIam.4)     她比我矮。SheisshorterthanIam.5)     他是我的班上最高的男孩。Heisthetallestboyinmyclass.Grammar名词类1)     print-printer2)     high-height3)     (weigh-weight)4)     compete-competition动名词类1)     hike-hiking2)     cycle-cycling3)     camp-camping4)     ski-skiing5)     dive-diving复数类activity-activities形容词类cheer-cheerful 比较级与最高级1.         beautiful–moreinteresting–themostinteresting2.         famous-morefamous–themostfamous3.         interesting-moreinteresting–themostinteresting4.         popular-morepopular–themostpopular5.         expensive-moreexpensive–themostexpensive6.         dangerous-moredangerous–themostdangerous7.         exciting-moreexciting–themostexciting8.         generous-moregenerous–themostgenerous9.         difficult-moredifficult–themostdifficult 表1末尾双写的形容词比较级和最高级和不规则变化1fatfatterfattest9goodbetterbest2hothotterhottest10manymoremost3mad疯maddermaddest11muchmoremost4sadsaddersaddest12badworseworst5slimslimmerslimmest13illworseworst6thinthinnerthinnest14littlelessleast7wet湿wetterwettest15farfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest8bigbiggerbiggest16oldolder/elderoldest/eldest表2辅音字母+y的比较级和最高级1angryangrierangriest13livelylivelierliveliest2busybusierbusiest14luckyluckierluckiest3crazycraziercraziest15noisynoisiernoisiest4dirtydirtierdirtiest16prettyprettierprettiest5earlyearlierearliest17sleepysleepiersleepiest6easyeasiereasiest18tidytidiertidiest7friendlyfriendlierfriendliest19healthyhealthierhealthiest8heavyheavierheaviest20hungryhungrierhungriest 常与形容词最高级连用的搭配（in+单位，in+地点，in+活动；of+同类所属，如：ofall,ofthethree,…）1） 在我的班里inmyclass2)在那家店里intheshop3)在六个学生当中ofthesixstudents4)在绘画竞赛中inthedrawingcompetition句型1)…be+比较级+than…（造句）SheisshorterthanIam.2)…be+the+最级+in/of…（造句）Heisthetallestboyinmyclass=Heisthetallestboyofall(thestudents).3)…be+as+原级+as…（造句）SheisasslimasIam.4)如果我们小心的话，我觉得这些户外活动中没有什么是危险的。Idon’tthinkanyofthoseoutdooractivitiesaredangerousifwearehelpful. 7BUnit6基础知识 ComicstripandWelcometotheunit1、 单词变形写出下列动词的过去式1） bring-brought2） sleep-slept3） hold-held4） feed-fed5） sing-sang6） teach-taught写出下列名词的复数形式7） fish-fish8） mouse-mice写出下列形容词的比较级polite-morepolite2、 搭配1） 给某人带来某物bringsbsth2） =bringsthtosb3） 必须做mustdo4） 应该做shoulddo5） 能做cando6） 观看某人做某事watchsbdosth7） 观看它游来游去watchitswimaround8） 在我腿面上onmylap9） 抱在我手中holdsthinmyhand(s)10）             喂某人某物feedsbsth=feedsthtosb11）             和某人玩耍playwithsb12）             教某人做某事teachsbtodosth13）             教它讲话teachittospeak3、 句型我喜欢我的鹦鹉因为它能唱歌。Ilikemyparrotbecauseitcansing.Reading1、 单词变形写出下列动词的过去式1)     hunt-hunted2)     hide-hid3)     build-built4)     bite-bit5)     fight-fought6)     fit-fitted写出下列形容词的最高级7)     clever–thecleverest8)     good–thebest2、 搭配1)     所有当中最聪明的动物thecleverestanimalofall2)     追接球chaseandcatchaball3)     做精彩的杂技dowonderfultricks4)     用树枝建营地buildcampsoutofsticks5)     用南瓜做灯makealanternoutofapumpkin 6)     把南瓜做成灯makeapumpkinintoalantern7)     用……做成（看得出原材料）bemadeof8)     用……做成（看不出原材料）bemadefrom9)     在……做成bemadein…10)  被……做成bemadeby…11)  照顾，照料lookafter=takecareof12)  喂他很多feedhimmuch13)  一点都不麻烦benotrouble=benotanytrouble14)  在窗台上onthewindowledge15)  在边缘ontheedge16)  在一个开着的抽屉里inanopendrawer17)  被大小合适地装入……befittedin…18)  不在乎donotcare19)  发出很多噪音makealotofnoise20)  按响门铃ringthedoorbell21)  可能咬人mightbitesb22)  四处寻找……lookaroundfor… 3、 句型1)     我会照顾他只到他死去。I’lllookafterhimuntiltheend.(sbwilldosthuntil…)2)     眼睛睁得大大地，我躲藏来它寻找。Witheyesopenwide,hehuntswhenIhide.(With…,sbdoessth.)3)     它不叫也不咬。He’dneverbarkorbite.(wouldneverdo…ordo…) Vocabulary&Grammar1、 单词变形1)     写出下列动词的过去式buy-bought2）写出下列名词的复数feather-feathers3)写出下列代词的反身代词she-herself2、 搭配1)     一条黑白相间的尾巴ablack-and-whitetail2)     蓝绿相间的羽毛blue-and-greenfeathers3)     变累了gettired4)     吃饱了befull5)     感到饿了be/feelhungry6)     在扶手椅子上inthearmchair7)     在阳光下inthesun8)     学做某事learntodosth9)     学着重复我说的话learntorepeatthewordsIsay10)  回家go(back)home11)  回到家get(back)home12)  敲门knockon/atthedoor13)  和某人玩一段时间playwithsbforsometime14)  在餐桌旁atthetable15)  遍及我们的公寓alloverourflat16)  忙于工作bebusyatwork17)  有足够的吃的haveenoughtoeat18)  做某事的正确方法therightwaytodosth19)  需要做某事needtodosth20)  不需要做某事donotneedtodosth21)  不得不做某事havetodosth22)  不必做某事donothavetodosth 3、 句型1)     如果你想他们健康，在公园里一天遛遛他们一次是有必要的。(It’snecessarytodosth)Itisnecessarytowalkthemintheparkonceadayifyouwantthemtobehealthy.2)     不要给他们太多的食物很重要。(It’simportantnottodosth)Itisveryimportantnottogivethemtoomuchfood. Integratedskills~Checkout1、 单词变形1)pea（复数）-peas2)speak（所有格）-speaker’s3)noise（形容词）-noisy4)worry-（三单）worries-（过去式）worried-（现在分词）worrying 2、 搭配1） 重约四公斤weighaboutfourkilograms 2） 在……的底部atthebottomofsomething3） 在……的顶部on(the)topofsomething4） 关于……的一个讲座atalkonsomething5） 了解learnabout6） 学做某事learn(how)todosomething7） 向……学习learnfrom8） 一定是mustbe9） 一定不是can’tbe10）             看起来一样lookthesame11）             看起来有点不同lookalittledifferent12）             与……不同bedifferentfrom…13）             与……相同bethesameas…14）             与……像belike/looklike15）             不要发出一些噪音don’tmakeanynoise16）             对……友好befriendlyto…17）             和……是朋友（关系）befriendswith18）             考虑thinkaboutsomething19）             属于belongtosomeone/something20）             相当安静quitequiet21）             玩线头playwithpiecesofstring22）             用链子拴着狗keepadogonalead23）             缓慢地移动moveslowly24）             冲……叫（狗）barkatsomeone 3、 句型1)金鱼容易照看。Fantailgoldfishareeasytolookafter.2)确保水不冷也不热。Makesurethewaterisnottoocoldortoohot.3)我真的喜欢猫。Ireallylikecats.4)狗怎么样？Whataboutdogs?5)养狗怎么样？Whataboutkeepingadog?6)为什么不喜欢金鱼呢？Whynotlikefish?=Whydon’tyoulikefish?7BUnit4基础知识 1.        Theworldisfullof（充满了）amazingthings.2.        Ittakes（花费）aboutthreedaystotravel（旅行）fromEarthtothemoonby（用）spaceship.3.        Fishsleepwitheyesopen（眼睛睁着）.4.        Thereisno（没有）plantlifewithout（没有）lightening.5.        Youcannotsneezeandkeepyoureyesopen（睁着眼睛）atthesametime.6.        Wefounditinteresting（它很有趣）.7.        Theyturnedaroundbutcouldnotseeanythingunusual（异常的事物）.8.        Isanyone（人）there?9.        Thesound/whisperwasfrightening.Theywerefrightened.(frighten) 10.    Thenewswasexciting.Theywereexcited.(excite)11.    Thegiftwassurprising.Heissurprised.(surprise)12.    Theanimalsareamazing.Weareamazed.amaze)13.    ontheirwayto…（在他们去……的路上）/ontheirwayhome（在他们回家的路上）ontheirwayhere（在他们来这儿的路上）/ontheirwaythere（在他们去那儿的路上）14.    Whathappenedtoyou（你出什么事了）?/Whataboutyou（你怎么样）？15.    Hereyouare(给你).Hereweare（我们到了）.Oh,Ifindthem.Heretheyare（他们在这儿）.16.    Hesaidtohimself（自言自语）justnow.Shesaidtoherself（自言自语）justnow.Theysaidtothemselves（自言自语）justnow.17.    Itsoundslike（听起来像）aghost.Itmakesasoundlike（发出像……的声音）aghost.Aislike(像)B.=AandBarealike（像）.Itislikelytobe（可能）inthemorning.18.    把某个东西拿给某人看showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人某物givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人买某物buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人带来某物bringsbsth=bringsthtosb把某物带给某人takesbsth=takesthtosb带某物去某地takesthtosomeplace某人随身携带某物takesthwithsb告诉某人某物tellsb(about)sth19.    Shewasalittlefrightened（有一点害怕）.Shewasnotfrightenedanymore（再也不害怕了）.Shewasnotfrightenedatall（一点都不害怕）.20.    他们度过了一个多么愉快的时光啊！Whatagreattimetheyhadtogether！21.    Iwilltell(tell)youmorenextweek.Itold(tell)youmorethenextweek.22.    Hewascrazyaboutplaying（痴迷于踢）footballattheageof10..Shewasfondoflisteningto(喜爱听)musicwhenshewasyoung.23.    Howlongdidyouspend（花费）onthemuseum?/Howmuchdidyoupay(花费)fortheticket?24.    Whatelse（什么别的）didyousee?Shealsogave（也给）usafactsheetlastweek.25.    Iamveryexcitedtosee(看到)somanyamazingthings.26.    Theycanbe（可能）veryprettyandlovely.27.    tellsbnottodosth（不要做某事）28.    hundredsofdifferentkindsof…（成百上千种不同种类的……）29.    重三公斤weighthreekilograms/……的重量theweightof…30.    六十多年以前morethansixtyyearsago/六十多年以后morethansixtyyearslater31.    Wedecidedtogothere（去那儿）againnexttime.32.    Hedidn’twanttostoptohavedinner（去吃饭）. Hedidn’twanttostophavingdinner（吃饭）.33.    thetallestmaninhistory（历史上）Mostpeoplelikeeatingsandwiches,butfew（很少）ofthemknowthehistoryofthem.WelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory（中国历史）.34.    Hecouldkeeponplaying（继续玩）.35.    Peoplenameditafterhim.（根据……命名）36.    Manypeoplelearned/learnttomake（学做）Sandwichesatthattime.37.    atleastone（至少一台）TVset38.    Wouldyouliketojoinus（加入到我们当中）?Thankyouforjoiningus（加入到我们当中）thisevening.39.    Hesaidheplanned(计划)toget(到达)thereby（不迟于）6o’clock40.    BBCneeded(需要)tosetup(建立)aTVstationatthattime.41.    Hedoeshishomeworkupto（直至）4hourseveryday.7BUnit5基础知识1.        Aboygavehisseat（让座）toanoldwomanbeforehegotoffthebus.2.        Peoplecleanedup（打扫干净）thewholecityforthenationalholidaylastweek.3.        Don’tleaveyourpetathomealone（把你的宠物单独留在家里）.4.        hearsomeonecallingforhelp（正在呼救）5.        putout（扑灭）thefirewithsth6.        Hewasinhospital（住院）fortwomonths.7.        Itmustbe（一定是）him.8.        Itcan’tbe（一定不是）him.9.        对某人来说做……重要it’simportantforsbtodosth10.    Youshouldkeepyourself/yourselves(you)safe（安全）fromdanger（危险）.11.    keeplonghairawayfrom（远离）fire12.    在晨报上有一则关于划船的消息。Thereis(apieceof)newsaboutrowingboatsinthemorningnewspaper.13.    thinkaboutothers（考虑别人）first14.    begratefulto(对)sbfor（因为）sth15.    Hefelldown/felloff(摔倒)whenherodeabike/bicycle（车）.16.    Don’tforgettodoyourhomework（做作业）.17.    Hehadagoodmemory（记忆力好）whenhewasyoung.18.    Youshouldpracticeorganizing(组织)classactivitiesmoreoften(often)thanbefore.19.    Doyourbest（尽力）toget(取得)goodresults/grades（好成绩）inplayingthepiano（弹钢琴）.20.    getintotheschoolteam（校队）thisterm（学期）21.    Aneighteen-year-old(一个十八岁的)youngmangotlost/losthisway（迷路了）.22.    Welookforwardtohearingfromyou（收到你的信）soon.23.    Whatniceweather（多好的天气）itis!