1.Education词汇、谚语(学生版) 4页

EducationⅠ.Vocabulary(Pleasereadthefollowvocabularycorrectly,andexplaintheirmeaninginEnglish请正确朗读以下词汇；用英文解释以下词汇)kindergartenprimaryschoolsecondaryschool/highschool（美）：中学(juniorhighschool初中,seniorhighschool高中)normaluniversitykeyuniversitycomprehensiveuniversityvocational/technicalschoolfull-timestudentshighereducationqualityeducationpreferentialtreatmentfor…graduatepostgraduateBachelorDegreeMasterDegree(MA)DoctorDegreevocationalcertificatecanteenUniversityMedicalServicecampuscliniccounselingcenterauditoriumlaundrysemester/termcoursesyllabus；curriculumcompulsory/mandatory/requiredcourseoptional/electivecourseprospect/hopevideo;visualcriteriasuperviseadministrateexalt/praiseimitate;imitation4 attendcomposearmsb.withsth.literaturesociologyastronomybotanyzoologyplain；kind；active;easygoing/genial/amiable/amicable和蔼可亲的、友好的；helpful乐于助人的；cordial热情友好的；sweet-tempered性情温和的；smart；fatherly/motherly；patient；forgetful健忘的；introverted–extroverted[ˈekstrəvɜ:t]/outgoing;optimistic–pessimistic;adaptable适用性强的；aggressive有进取心的；analytical善于分析的；dedicated有奉献精神的;creative富有创造力的;capable有才能的；competent能胜任的；dependable可靠的；energetic；expressive善于表达的；generous宽宏大量的;humorous;impartial公正的–partial偏袒的；independent有主见的；genteel[dʒenˈti:l]有教养的；well-educated受过良好教育的；disciplined守纪律的；upright正直的；cooperative有合作精神的；diplomatic老练的，有策略的；modest；punctual严守时间的；talkative健谈的；eloquent口才好的.integrity[inˈteɡriti]正直Inspire;stimulateuniversity/collegeentranceexaminationknowledgeablefulfillaccumulate科教兴国cutthroatcompetition;cutthroatsocietycountlesshomework;variouskindsofexaminationshinderpotentialworkforce;manpowerprospectⅡ.proverbsandfamoussayings(Pleaseunderstandandrememberthefollowingproverbsandfamoussayings.请理解并记住以下谚语和名言。)1.Giveamanafishandhewilleatforaday.Teachamantofishandhewilleatfortherestofhislife.（ChineseProverb）授人以鱼，不如授人以渔。（中国谚语）2.Holdwhatyoureallyknowandtellwhatyoudonotknowthiswillleadtoknowledge.4 （Confucius）　知之为知之，不知为不知，是知也。（孔子）3.Ifthreeofusarewalkingtogether,atleastoneoftheothertwoisgoodenoughtobemyteacher.（Confucius）三人行必有我师焉。（孔子）4.Learningislikerowingupstream,nottoadvanceistodropback.(ChineseProverb)　学如逆水行舟，不进则退。(中国谚语)5.Learningwithoutthoughtislaborlost;thoughtwithoutlearningisperilous.(Confucius)　学而不思则盲，思而不学则怠。(孔子)6.Mylifeislimitedwhileknowledgeislimitless.(Chuang-tze)　吾生也有涯，而知也无涯。(庄子)7.Travelingthousandsofmilesisbetterthanreadingthousandsofbooks.(ChineseProverb)　行万里路，胜读万卷书。(中国谚语)8.Whoneglectslearninginhisyouth,losesthepastandisdeadforthefuture.(Euripides)少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。(欧里庇德斯)9.Itisnousedoingwhatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.(WinstonChurchill)　不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。（英国首相，丘吉尔）　10.Educationisthemovementfromdarknesstolight.（AllanBloom）教育是从黑暗到光明的运动。（艾伦·布隆）11.Thenonlyrealmistakeistheonefromwhichwelearnnothing.（JohnPowell）　唯一真正的错误是我们不能从中学到任何东西的错误。（约翰·鲍威尔）12.Ineducationwearestrivingnottoteachyouthtomakealiving,buttomakealife.（W.A.White）教育不是为了教会青年人谋生，而是教会他们创造生活。（W.A.怀特）13.Wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforouryouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.（FranklinRoosevelt,Americanpresident）我们不能总是为我们的青年造就美好未来，但我们能够为未来造就我们的青年一代。（美国总统，富兰克林·罗斯福）14.Readingistothemindwhatexerciseittothebody.(RichardSteele)读书之于心灵，犹如运动之于身体。(理查德·蒂尔)15.Readingfurnishesthemindonlywithmaterialsofknowledge,itisthinkingthatmakeswhatwereadours.(JohnLocke)阅读只是用堆积的知识来充实大脑；只有思考才能使我们读过的东西真正成为自己的。(约翰·洛克)16.Booksaretheever-burninglampsofaccumulatedwisdom.(G.W.Curtis)　书籍是积累智慧的明灯。(G.W.柯蒂斯)17.Booksarethebeeswhichcarrythequickeningpollenfromonetoanothermind.(JamesLowell)书籍是蜜蜂，将花粉从一个头脑传到另一个头脑。（詹姆斯·罗尼尔）18.Booksarethequietestandmostconstantoffriends;theyarethemostaccessibleandwisest4 ofcounselors;andthemostpatientofteachers.(C.W.Eliot)　书籍是人类最宁静很最永恒的朋友，也是最易接近和最具智慧的顾问，还是最有耐心的良师益友。(C.W.艾略特)19.TheTrueMeaningofEducationTheaimofeducationistosetupadeeperandmoreimportanttarget-mentalcultureandmoraltraining.Whenwestudyatschool,wearecertainlyaimingataprofoundlearningofvarioussubjects,forthatisoneofthingsfundamentalandindispensableforbuildingupourfuturecareer.Equallyimportantisthemoraleducationwhichwemustreceiveatschoolforbuildingourcharacter.Anoldsayinggoeslikethis“Learnwhateveritmaybe,whereveryoucan,andwheneveryouwill”,andthis,Ithink,isthetruemeaningofeducation.Schoolsdomorethanjustfillstudents’headswithknowledge.Theypassonculture,traditionsandvalues.20.AGoodTeacher,aGoodLuckAteacher,itissaid,iscomparedtoGodwhoblewabreathintonostrils(鼻孔)ofclayandtheclaybegantobreathe.It’sluckytohaveagoodteacherforastudent.21.Knowledgeispower.(FrancisBacon,Britishphilosopher)   知识就是力量。(英国哲学家培根.F.)22.Loveiseverthebeginningofknowledgeasfireisoflight.(ThomasCarlyle)知识总是从爱好开始，犹如光总是从火开始一样。（英国历史学家卡莱尔）23.Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.(AlbertEinstein,Americanscientist)   想象力比知识更为重要。(美国科学家爱因斯坦.A.)24.Activityistheonlyroadtoknowledge.(GeorgeBernardShaw,Britishdramatist)行动是通往知识的唯一道路。(英国剧作家肖伯纳.G.)25.Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达26.Theemptyvesselsmakethegreatestsound.(WilliamShakespeare,Britishdramatist)   满瓶不响，半瓶咣当。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)27.Pridehurts,modestybenefits.满招损，谦受益。28.Timeismoney.（BenjaminFranklin,Americanpresident）　　时间就是金钱。（美国总统富兰克林.B.）29.Tochoosetimeistosavetime.（FrancisBacon,Britishphilosopher）　合理安排时间就是节约时间.（英国哲学家培根.F.）30.Neverleavethatuntiltomorrow,whichyoucandotoday.（BenjaminFranklin,Americanpresident）今天的事不要拖到明天。/今日事，今日毕。（美国总统富兰克林.B.）4