代词中考英语语法及练习题 4页

代词：一、人称代词。我:你:他:她:它:主格：宾格：我们你们他（她、它）们:主格：宾格：用法区别：二、物主代词(分类：1.2.)1．my和mine2．your-yours,her-hers,his-his,it-its,our-ours,their-theirs形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：用法：有名，用形；无名，用名。（）三、反身代词I-myselfyou-he-she-it-we-you-they-不能单独做主语,但可以放在人称代词后面，做同位语例：玛丽她自己这么说的：some,any的用法：some用于肯定句和款待人的问句中，而any则用于否定句和疑问句中。所以somebody，someone也用于肯定句中，而anybody、anyone则用于否定和疑问句中。every和each的用法：every强调全体的概念，指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，不可单独使用each强调个体概念。指两个以上的人或物(含两个)，可单独使用.。both,either,neither的用法：both意为“两者全都”，与复数连用。例：他们两人都是伦敦人。-----either意为“两者中间的任何一个”。两个中间你随便带哪个都行。-----neither表示“两者之间一个也不是”，与单数连用。两个都不对。----- Few，afew和little，alittle的用法：Few，afew用来代替和修饰可数名词，little，alittle用来代替和修饰不可数名词;afew和alittle着重肯定意思，相当于汉语“有几个”，“有一点儿”；few和little着重否定意思，相当于汉语“没有几个”，“没有多少”练习：1.Wehadplentyofpaperbut______ink.　A.afewB.fewC.notmanyD.notmuch　2.Learningaforeignlanguageisespeciallydifficultforthosewhohavehaveneverlearned______before.　A.oneB.itC.themD.that　3.We"reverybusybecausewe"veso______bookstoreadandso_______homeworktodoeveryday.　A.much...manyB.many...muchC.many...alotD.alot...much　4.Ithought______ofthematterbutstillcouldn"tfindoutthereason.　A.everyB.bothC.nothingD.everything　5.Mycarisnotsoexpensiveas________.　A.himB.he"sC.heD.his　6.LilyandLucyhavearrived，but_______studentsaren"thereyet.　A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers　7.Therearehighbuildingson______sideofthestreet.　A.both　B.every　C.any　D.either　8.－Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?　　－______eggsand______milk.　ALittle...afew　B.Alittle...alittle　C.Afew...alittle　D.Afew...afew　9.______isdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.　A.Something　B.Anything　C.Nothing　D.Everything　10.Isthisstorythesameas______inthatbook?　A.theone　B.what　C.that　D.it　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　实战：1.Thereis_________oldwomaninthecar.　A.不填　B.the　C.a　D.an　2.Weoftengotothepark_______Sundays.　A.on　B.in　C.at　D.from　3.Mybook________onthedesk.　A.is　B.am　C.are　D.be　4.Whichlanguageis________,English,FrenchorChinese?　A.difficult　B.thedifficult　C.moredifficult　D.themostdifficult　5.－________bookisthis?　　－It"sKate"s.　A.when　B.Why　C.Where　D.whose　6.－CanyouwritealetterinEnglish? 　　－No,I_____.　A.maynot　B.mustn"t　C.can"t　D.needn"t　7.I________myhomeworkwhenMikecamelastnight.　A.do　B.wasdoing　C.amdoing　D.havedone　8.Hebeganto________Englishthreeyearsago.　A.learn　B.learns　C.learned　D.learning　9.Jimisadriver,_______he?　A.does　B.doesn"t　C.is　D.isn"t　10."What"swrong_________you?"thedoctorasked.　A.from　B.with　C.for　D.at　11.Heisrich,________heisn"thappy.　A.or　B.so　C.and　D.but　12.－WhereisAlice?　　－She__________tothelibrary.　A.goes　B.willgo　C.hasgone　D.hadgone　13."Help_________tosomefish,Mary."Myauntsaidtome.　A.themselves　B.ourselves　C.yourself　D.himself　14.We"llstayathomeifit________tomorrow.　A.rain　B.rains　C.israining　D.willrain　15.Thestudents_________onafarmfortendays.Thenthey_________toafactory.Thoughthey_______backschool,theystillrememberthosefarmersandworkers.　A.havestayed,went,was　B.hadstayed,go,are　C.havestayed,go,havebeen　D.havestayed,went,were1.Youmaycometomyhouse____thisweek____nextweek.A.neither;orB.from;toC.either;orD.either;nor2.Idon"tthinkwecandoitall____.A.byourselvesB.bymyselfC.byourselfD.byyourselves3.Idon"twantthisshirt.Pleaseshowme____.A.othersB.theothersC.anotherD.theother4.Ican"trepairthemodelship____.Canyouhelp?A.me;meB.myself;myselfC.myself;meD.me;myself5.Doesyourbrotheroftenwashclothes?A.heB.himselfC.herselfD.him6.WestudyChinese,English,mathsandsomesubjects.A.theotherB.oneC.otherD.another7.Ihavetwosisters.ofthemaredoctors.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither8.Thebookontheshelfis.Shewrotenameonitscover.A.Hers;her;herselfB.Her;hers;herself C.Herself;her;hersD.Her;herself;herself9."Don"tworry.There"smuchwrongwithyou."saidthedoctor.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.very10.Theseshoesaretoosmall.Youmaybuysome____shoes.A.anotherB.otherC.the.othersD.others11.IaskedJimandBobtocometomyhousefordinner,but____ofthemcame.A.anotherB.otherC.theothersD.others12.Theyare____thesamesize,soyoumaytake____halfofthecake.A.at;eachB.in;bothC.at;neitherD.in;either13.BettyandJohnhavecomeback,but____studentsintheclassaren"thereyet.A.theotherBothersC.anotherD.theothers14.Yourmotheriskindness____.A.itselfB.herselfC.oneselfD.himself15.Shestayedtherelongerthan____.A.anyoneB.anythingelseC.anybodyD.anybodyelse16.Isthisherbike?No,itisn"t.It"s____.A.mineB.myC.meD.he"s17.____LiPing"sbrother.A.HerB.HisC.He"sD.She"s18.Heisaboy.nameisWangBing.A.HeB.HisC.HerD.He"s19.What"sthis?.A.It"sabreadB.ItisabreadC.It"sbreadD.This"sbread20.Thebowlsareonthetable.Therearesomeeggsin.A.theB.themC.itD.he21.Lethaveameeting.A.meB.youC.usD.me22.MotheroftenseesonSunday.A.herallfriendsB.allherfriendC.herfriendsD.herallfriend.23.WhenyouseeTomandhissister,tellthatmotheriswaitingatthegate.A.his;hisB.her;hersC.them;theirD.his;her24.HewantsyoutotalkaboutChina.A.anythingB.nothingC.thingD.something25.Grannyseemsill.Areyousureit"s?A.nothingseriousB.anythingseriousC.seriousnothingD.seriousanything