《巧记英语语法》word版 5页

名词专训巧记–f(e)结尾的名词复数树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮。架后窜出一只狼，就像窃贼逃命忙。词汇：leafhalfselfwifeknifeshelfwolfthieflife•巧记-f结尾的直接加-s变复数•海边、屋顶上，首领奴仆两相望；谁说他们无信仰,证据写在手帕上。•相关词汇：gulfroofchiefbeliefproofhandkerchief•名词变形容词的常见词缀-ese/-ian/-an/-n/-ful/-ly/-en/-ous/-y/-less/-al例词：ChineseEgyptianAustrianjoyfulcomradelywoolendangerousdirtyhopelessphysical巧记“某国人”变复数复数词形不难记，英、法联盟a改e,中、日单复形一致，其余一律加“s”。写出下列各词的复数形式。1.potato2.wife3.story4.foot5.woman6.sheep7.boy 8.month9.roof10.handkerchief11.scarf12.leaf13.chief14.belief15.serf16.wolf17coo18.kilo19.piano20.tobacco21.tomato22.zoo23.Englishman况序数词钱不用定冠词的情一、不定冠词用在序数词前表示“又一”、“再一”的意思。如：Hecastthenetasecondtime.二、序数词前已有指示代词、物主代词、名词所有格或every时，不用定冠词。如：Hemadehisfirstsetinanoldbox.Berlinin1929heldapubliccelebrationonEinstein’sfiftiethbirthday.三、在表示分数的序数词前不用定冠词。如；Two-thirdsoftheareaiscoveredbytrees.四、序数词与名词构成复合名词时，不用定冠词。如：Thereisafirst-classhoteloverthere.Hewenttoasecond-handbookshop.五、序数词用作副词时，前不用定冠词。如：六、有些固定搭配中不用定冠词。如：atfirstfirstofallfromfirsttolast 巧记分数表达法分子基数词，分母序数词，分子大于“一”，分母加“s”。分母若是2和4，half、quarter也合适。A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Whi代词专练1.Thispenwasgivenmebymymother.It’s___.A.myB.mineC.tomeD.I2.Thebikebelongstomysister.It’s___.A.hisB.himC.herD.hers3.“Whoseroomisthat?”It’s___.A.myB.oursC.mybrothersD.ofmybrother4.Totheplayers,____,thelasthighjumpwasthemostexcitingaswellasthemostdifficult.A.bothBobandIB.BobandIC.bothBobandmineD.Bobandme5.Intheearlymorningthefirstthingthatbothmybrotherand____didwastogoouttoseethebear.A.meB.IC.mineD.myself 6.“Whois____?”“It’s___.”A.he;IB.it;IC.he;meD.it;me7.____aretoblame.A.TomandIB.TomorIC.IandTomD.Tomandme8.___whoarefromBeijinglivedonthesecondfloor.A.IandtheothertwoB.TheothertwoandIC.IortheothertwoD.TheothertwoorI9.Lucy,Ihave____totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything10.Heknew___aboutitbecause___hadtoldhimbefore.A.IandtheothertwoB.TheothertwoandIC.IortheothertwoD.TheothertwoorI9.Lucy,Ihave____totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.anythingimportantD.importantanything10.Heknew___aboutitbecause___hadtoldhimbefore.A.NobodyB.NobodyC.NothingD.Noneof13.___ofthemwasaskedtoairthisviewsfreely.A.EverybodyB.EveryoneC.EveryoneD.Someone 14.Withoutcarefulinvestigation,____ofusisliabletocometowrongconclusions.A.everyoneB.everybodyC.anyoneD.anyone15.___ofmyparentshascomeyet.A.EachB.BothC.NeitherD.Either16.MrBlackhastwochildren.___ofthemisadoctor.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Noone17.NeithermysisternorI___goodatdancing.A.amB.areC.isD.be18.Aswewere___asleep,___ofusheardthesound.a.both;allB.all;noneC.all;nooneD.both;noone19.Theteachersaid___canlivewithoutairorwater.A.noneB.nooneC.notoneD.noteveryone