高中英语语法it用法专项练习30题 8页

高中英语语法：It的用法专项练习题精选及解析-　　1.Ilike_____________intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.　　A.this    B.that    C.it    D.one　　[解析]C.句中like为及物动词，后面需要跟宾语。而like之后不可直接接从句作宾语。it可用于某些动词（hate,appreciate…）和介词之后作笼统宾语。　　2.Hewasnearlydrownedonce.　　Whenwas_____________?　　_____________wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool.　　A.that;It   B.this;This    C.this;It   D.that;This　　[解析]A.第一空用that指代上文提到的事情；第二空用it指代第一空的that　　3.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_____________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.　　A.they    B.it    C.one    D.which　　[解析]B此处it指代前面出现的anewhouse.it指代上文提到的同一事物，为特指；而one通常指代同类事物中的某一个。　　4.Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee__________.　　A.whoishe    B.whoheis     C.whoisit    D.whoitis　　[解析]D此处it用作人称代词，指不明身份，性别的人；宾语从句应用陈述语序。　　5.Infact_____________isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.　　A.this   B.that    C.there    D.it　　[解析]D此处it用作形式主语。　　6.Mike"smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkhard,but________didn"thelp. 　　A.he   B.it    C.she    D.which　　[解析]B此处it用以指代前面的句子，可用that替换。　　7.Sinceyouhaverepairedmycomputer,_____________isnoneedformetobuyanewone.　　A.it    B.there    C.this    D.that　　[解析]B考查固定句型Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth　　8.Theofficialmade________clearthathewoulddoeverythingpossibletosolvetheproblem.　　A.it    B.this    C.that    D.him　　[解析]A此处it用作形式宾语。　　9.Doyoulike_____________here?　　Oh,yes,theair,theweatherandthewayoflife.Everythingissonice.　　A.this    B.there    C.that    D.it　　[解析]D此处it泛指自然环境。　　10.Bill"saimistoinformtheviewersthatcigaretteadvertisinginTVisillegal,_____________?　　A.isn"tit    B.isit    C.isn"the    D.ishe　　[解析]A主语为“Bill"saim”。　　11._____________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.　　A.which    B.As    C.That    D.It　　[解析]B非限制性定语从句中，as/which均可指代整句话的内容，但which只能放在主句后，译为“这一点”；as则位置灵活，译为“正如”。　　12.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____________hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound. 　　A.because    B.which    C.since    D.that　　[解析]D考查强调句型。　　13.Itwas_____________backhomeaftertheexperiment.　　A.notuntilmidnightdidhego_____________B.untilmidnightthathedidn"tgo　　C.notuntilmidnightthathewent    D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn"tgo　　[解析]C考查notuntil结构强调句型。　　14.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._____________Youwantmetosay?　　A.Whatisitthat    B.Whatitisthat    C.Howisitthat    D.Howitisthat　　[解析]A考查强调句型的特殊疑问句句式。　　15.Itistheabilitytodothejob_____________mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.　　A.one   B.that    C.what    D.it　　[解析]B考查强调句型。被强调部分是notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare（but）theabilitytodothejob.为了平衡结构，部分移至句尾。高中英语语法：It用法专项练习30题来源：英语网整理2011-12-2717:20:57[标签：高中语法习题] [当前6103家长在线讨论]-　　1.Ittookusoveranhour_____________alongthestreet.　　A.walk　B.towalk　C.walking　D.walked　　2.Ithinkitagreathonour_____________tovisityourcountry.　　A.toinvite　B.inviting　　C.havinginvited　D.tobeinvited 　　3.Manypeoplenowmake_____________　aruletobuycardsfortheirfriendsbefore　　Christmas.　　A.themselves　　　B.it　　　C.that　　　D.this　　4._____________isverycleartoeveryonethathe"sroundandtalllikeatree.　　A.This　　　B.What　　　C.That　　　D.It　　5.IntheUnitedStates,bustraveldoesn"tcostmuchastraintravel,_____________　?　　A.don"tthey　B.doesit　　C.dothey　　　D.doesn"tit　　6.Someoneisatthedoor,whois_____________?　　A.this　　　B.that　　　C.it　　　D.he　　7.—Itisrainingcatsanddogs.　　—_____________　.　　A.Soitis         B.Soisit　　C.Neitheritis　　　　　D.Neitherisit　　8.—Myhomeisinthattallbuildingoverthere.　　—_______________?　　A.Canitsee　　　　　B.Canseeit　　C.Canbeseenit　　　D.Canitbeseen　　9._____________raininghardfor3hourswithoutstopping.　　A.Itis　　　B.Itwas　　　C.Ithasbeen　　　D.Ithadbeen　　10.—Hastheboygothisbicyclenow?　　—Yes,thepolicegave_____________　. 　　A.himtohim　　　B.ittoit　　C.ittohim　　　　D.himtoit　　11.—Boy,　　—Itis,lookslikespringiscomingsoon.　　—Yeh,It"lljustbeafewmoreweeks.　　A.it"sreallyanicedaytoday,isn"tit?　　B.whatknidofweatherarewegoingtohavetoday?　　C.doyouthinkitisgoingtoraintoday?　　D.what"itlikeoutsidetoday?　　12.Itisimportant_____________theiroffer.　　A.reject　　　B.rejects　　　C.toreject　　　D.rejecting　　13.Has_____________beendecidedwhenwearetoholdthesports-meeting?　　A.that　　　B.this　　　C.it　　　D.what　　14.—DidLiLeicallmewhileIwasout?　　—Yes,itwas_____________thatcalledyou.　　A.him　　　B.he　　　C.who　　　D.whom　　15.Nothingiswrongwiththeradio_____________　?　　A.isn"tit　　　B.isthat　　　C.isit　　　D.isn"tthat　　16.Idon"tknow_____________　makesherafraidofhavingherbusinessdiscussed.　　A.whatitisaboutMarythat　　B.thatisitabutMarywhat 　　C.whatisitaboutMarythat　　D.thatisaboutMarywhat　　17.Whichsentenceiswrong?　　A.Ifeltitimpossibleforhimtotaketheexam.　　B.Ifounditimpossiblethathemighttaketheexam.　　C.Ithoughtthathemightnottaketheexam.　　D.Inmyopinionhemighttaketheexam.　　18.Idon"tthink_____________　difficultforaChinesestudenttomasteraforeign　　languagewithinfiveyears　　A.that　　　B.it　　　C.too　　　D.very　　19.It"sthesecondtimeyou_____________latethisweek.　　A.arrive　　　B.arrived　　　C.havearrived　　　D.hadarrived　　20.Itwillnotbe　_____________wemeetagain.　　A.longbefore　　　B.beforelong　　C.soonafter　　　　D.shortlyafter　　21.It"sdemandedthatwe_____________thereonfoot.　　A.nottogo　　　B.don"tgo　　　C.notgo　　　D.won"tgo　　22.“It”isoftenusedto_____________ababy.　　A.meanto　　　B.stickto　　　C.pointto　　　D.referto　　23.Itwasnotuntil1936_____________basketballbecamearegularpartoftheOlympic　　Games. 　　A.that　　　B.when　　　C.which　　　D.then　　24.______________youmettheEnglishman?　　A.Whereitwasthat　　　B.Whoitwasthat　　C.Wherewasitthat　　　D.Wherewasthat　　25._____________thatshehasgonetotheUnitedStates?　　A.Wasittrue　　　B.Isittrue　　C.Itistrue　　　　D.Itwastrue　　26._________certainthathisinventionwillleadtothedevelopmentofproduction.　　A.That"s　　　B.Thisis　　　C.It"s　　　D.What"s　　27.　__________in1914_____________　theFirstWorldWarbrokeout?　　A.Wasthat,that　　　B.Wasthat,when　　C.Wasit.that　　　　D.Wasit,when　　28.Itisimportantthatshe_____________withMrWilliamsimmediately.　　A.speak　　　B.spoke　　C.willspeak　　　D.tospeak　　29.___________thatthere′sanothergoodharvestthisyear.　　A.Itsays　　　B.Itissaid　　　D.Itwassaid　　　D.Hewassaid　　30.It"llbethefirsttime_____________　theplay.　　A.I"vewatched　　　B.I"llwatch　　C.Iwatch　　D.Iwouldwatch　　31.It"snouse_____________　overspiltmilk.　　A.cry　　　B.crying　　　C.thatyoucry　　　D.foryoutocry 　　32.Itwasgreatjoy_____________hereceivedthenewsthathislonglostsonwould　　returnhome　　A.as　　　B.that　　　C.so　　　D.for　　参考答案　　1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.C10.C　　11.A12.C13.C14.B15.C16.A17.C18.B19.C20.A　　21.C22.D23.A24.C25.B26.C27.C28.A29.B30.A　　31.B32.B