【整理】2014年高考英语语法专项训练 名词性从句 10页

名词性从句一、知识储备种类作用常用关联词例句主语从句在复合句中做主语，相当于名词，一般置谓语之前，也可用it作形式主语，主语从句放主句之后that,whether,if,asif,asthough,who,whose,which,how,when,where,why,what,whatever,whoever,whereverWhetherhewillcomeornotdoesn’tmattermuch.Whoevercomesherewillbewelcome.表语从句在复合句中做表语，相当于名词，位于系动词之后Itlooksasifitisgoingtosnow.宾语从句在复合句中做宾语，相当于名词Heaskedmewhichteamcouldwinthegame.同位语从句放在名词之后(news,problem,idea,suggestion,advice,thought,hope,fact等)表明其具体内容Youhavenoideahowworriedweare.Thefactthatheliedagaingreatlysurprisedus.二、考点及考查频率1．宾语从句：①连接代词(32/101)②连接副词(11/101)③连接词(2/101)2.主语从句：①连接代词(14/101)②连接词(1/101)3.表语从句：①连接副词(6/101)②连接代词(3/101)4.同位语从句：(16/101)5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句：(10/101)6.that用法(6/101)（1）宾语从句连接代词高三1.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswith，whetherhisfriendsorrelatives．A．whatB．whoC．howD．why2.IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.名词性从句A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how3.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.名词性从句A.whyB.whatC.howD.which4.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.WhenD.which5.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave__couldbelife"smostimportantdecision--marriage--almostentirelyuptoluck.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what-10- 6.2.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.  A.which          B.that           C.what         D.who7.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which8.PeopleinChongqingareproudoftheyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how9.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom____theirparentsspeakathome.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one10.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that11.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether12.Byimprovingreadingskills,youcanreadfasterandunderstandmoreofyouread．A．thatB．whatC．whichD．whether13.---Couldyoudomeafavour?---Itdependson______itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever14.–Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?　–Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what15.Hespokeproudlyofhispartinthegame,withoutmentioning____histeammateshaddone.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.while16.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadmade.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which17.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto.　　A．inwhichB．inwhatC．fromwhatD．fromwhich18.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.　　A.whereB.howC.whatD.which19.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat___Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that20.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin＿＿＿wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where21.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow____I"vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.-10- A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how22.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how23.PeoplehaveheardwhatthePresidenthassaid；theyarewaitingtosee_____hewilldo．A．howB．whatC．whenD．that24.—Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.　　　　—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder＿＿wecandoaboutit.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that25.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview.Pleaserememberthegoldenrule;Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactly＿＿hewants.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that26.Themotherdidn"tknow_____toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what27.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows____.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit28.Perseveranceisakindofquality---andthat"s____ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why29.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when30.LittleTommywasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster____hehaddonethedaybefore.A．That　　B．how　　C．Where　　D．what高二31.Noonecanbesure_____inamillionyears.A.whatmanwilllooklike　B.whatwillmanlooklike　C.manwilllooklikewhat　D.whatlookwillmanlike高一32.Thesephotographswillshowyou______.A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike连接副词高三1.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.名词性从句A．thatB．whichC．whatD．where2.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewshewassoangry.名词性从句A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why-10- 3.—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyoutoturnanideaintoanact.名词性从句A.howB.whoC.whatD.where4.—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch5.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.　　A．whyB．whatC．whoD．that6.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor______thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_____,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why7.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren"sfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so高二8.—Doyouremember______hecame?—Yes,Ido,hecamebycar.　A.how　B.when　C.that　　D.if9.Iremember____thisusedtobeaquietvillage.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what10.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput　C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput高一11.Canyoutellme_____therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto连接词高三1.Wehaven"tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that高一2.Askher_____comewithme.AifshewillBifwillsheCwhetherwillsheDwillshe（2）主语从句连接代词高三1._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.-10-   A.It              B.What          C.As                D.Which2._____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It   B.This  C.What   D.As3._____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which4.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.It句型A.how                B.what                C.which              D.when 5.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As6.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where7.____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever8.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how9.____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because10.Itisprettywellunderstood___controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.It句型A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how11.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter_______itwas?A．whereB．whatC．howD．which高二12.____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter高一13._______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople.　A.ThatB.What　C.WhichD.This14.______hesaidistrue.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Whether连接词高二1____the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That（3）表语从句连接副词-10- 高三1.-IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.-That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why3.Whynottryyourlickdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why4.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how高二5.－IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.　　－Isthat＿＿youhadafewdaysoff?　A.why　　B.when　　C.what　　　D.where6.Goandgetyourcoat.It"s_____youleftit.　A.thereB.where　　C.therewhereD.wherethere连接代词1.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.连接A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped.　连接　　　A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that3.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday"sgame？—Oh，that"s_____．A．whatmakesmefeelexcitedB．whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC．howIfeelaboutitD．whenIfeelexcited（4）同位语从句高三1.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday．A．ifB．whenC．thatD．which2.---It"sthirtyyearssincewelestmet.---ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when3.Thereismuchchance_____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if4.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass ____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.-10- 　A.whyB.that　　C.where D.because1.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether2.Astorygoes______ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethatbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that3.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars____roadconditionsneed___.A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improvingD.when;improving4.There"safeelinginme____we"llneverknowwhataUFOis---notever.(2002上海)A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what5.Informationhasbeenputforward___moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as10.Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.—Isthereanypossibility________youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what12.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request___theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where13.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though14.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyideathepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where15.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?　　A．thatB．whatC．asD．which高一16.Theyhavenoideaatall______.A.wherehehasgone　　B.wheredidhego　C.whichplacehashegone　D.wherehashegone（5）wh-ever引导的名词性从句高三1.--Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?--OK,__youwant.（2010浙江）A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever2.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.-10- A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who3.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichCWhateverD.whichever4.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept______helphecanget.　　A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever5.Eat_______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor_______comesinlate.　A.any;whoB.every;whoeverC.whichever;whoeverD.either;whoever6.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever高二7.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.　A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever8.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever9.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.whoB.whatC.whoeverD.whatever10．Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_______wantstodothejob.A．whoB．whomeverC．nomatterwhoD．whoever（6）that用法高三1.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where2.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewaskepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad．A．thatB．allthatC．allwhatD．which3.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that4.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether5.____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because6.＿＿fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which三、易错题1.IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.-That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.-10- A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.名词性从句A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how3.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why4.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who5.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that6.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where7.Whynottryyourlickdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why8.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewaskepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad．A．thatB．allthatC．allwhatD．which9.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that10.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichCWhateverD.whichever11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped.　　　　A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that12.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.　　A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether13.Theoldlady"shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor______thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_____,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why14.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren"sfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how16.＿＿fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which17.____the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.　A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That18.Noonecanbesure_____inamillionyears.-10- A.whatmanwilllooklike　B.whatwillmanlooklike　C.manwilllooklikewhat　D.whatlookwillmanlike19.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request___theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.(重庆)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案1、宾语从句ACBBDCACABABCDAACCCACBBCAACACDABDDAAACBACA2、主语从句BCABCBABBCBABAC3、表语从句ACABABDAA4、同位语从句CBABBDAABCBACCAA5、wh-ever引导的名词性从句CCDCCABCCD6、that用法BBDBBB易错题ACCCBBABDDABCBBBCAA-10-