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  • 2022-06-17 15:58:38 发布

【整理】2014年高考英语语法专项训练 名词性从句

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名词性从句一、知识储备种类作用常用关联词例句主语从句在复合句中做主语,相当于名词,一般置谓语之前,也可用it作形式主语,主语从句放主句之后that,whether,if,asif,asthough,who,whose,which,how,when,where,why,what,whatever,whoever,whereverWhetherhewillcomeornotdoesn’tmattermuch.Whoevercomesherewillbewelcome.表语从句在复合句中做表语,相当于名词,位于系动词之后Itlooksasifitisgoingtosnow.宾语从句在复合句中做宾语,相当于名词Heaskedmewhichteamcouldwinthegame.同位语从句放在名词之后(news,problem,idea,suggestion,advice,thought,hope,fact等)表明其具体内容Youhavenoideahowworriedweare.Thefactthatheliedagaingreatlysurprisedus.二、考点及考查频率1.宾语从句:①连接代词(32/101)②连接副词(11/101)③连接词(2/101)2.主语从句:①连接代词(14/101)②连接词(1/101)3.表语从句:①连接副词(6/101)②连接代词(3/101)4.同位语从句:(16/101)5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句:(10/101)6.that用法(6/101)(1)宾语从句连接代词高三1.Howmuchoneenjoyshimselftravellingdependslargelyonhegoeswith,whetherhisfriendsorrelatives.A.whatB.whoC.howD.why2.IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.名词性从句A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how3.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.名词性从句A.whyB.whatC.howD.which4.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknowittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.WhenD.which5.ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave__couldbelife"smostimportantdecision--marriage--almostentirelyuptoluck.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what-10- 6.2.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.  A.which          B.that           C.what         D.who7.Whenasked_____theyneededmost,thekidssaidtheywantedtofeelimportantandloved.A.whatB.whyC.whomD.which8.PeopleinChongqingareproudoftheyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how9.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom____theirparentsspeakathome.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.one10.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that11.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether12.Byimprovingreadingskills,youcanreadfasterandunderstandmoreofyouread.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether13.---Couldyoudomeafavour?---Itdependson______itis.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever14.–Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision? –Theyalwaysletmedo_____IthinkIshould.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what15.Hespokeproudlyofhispartinthegame,withoutmentioning____histeammateshaddone.A.whatB.whichC.whyD.while16.Iwassurprisedbyherwords,whichmademerecognize___sillymistakesIhadmade.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which17.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_______wewereusedto.  A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich18.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor______hethoughtwasnotenough.  A.whereB.howC.whatD.which19.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat___Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that20.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin___wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where21.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow____I"vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.-10- A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how22.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how23.PeoplehaveheardwhatthePresidenthassaid;theyarewaitingtosee_____hewilldo.A.howB.whatC.whenD.that24.—Ithinkit’sgoingtobeabigproblem.    —Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder__wecandoaboutit.A.ifB.howC.whatD.that25.Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterview.Pleaserememberthegoldenrule;Alwaysgivethemonkeyexactly__hewants.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that26.Themotherdidn"tknow_____toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what27.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows____.A.itwhattodowithB.whattodoitwithC.whattodowithitD.todowhatwithit28.Perseveranceisakindofquality---andthat"s____ittakestodoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why29.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when30.LittleTommywasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster____hehaddonethedaybefore.A.That  B.how  C.Where  D.what高二31.Noonecanbesure_____inamillionyears.A.whatmanwilllooklike B.whatwillmanlooklike C.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlike高一32.Thesephotographswillshowyou______.A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike连接副词高三1.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.名词性从句A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where2.Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknewshewassoangry.名词性从句A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why-10- 3.—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyoutoturnanideaintoanact.名词性从句A.howB.whoC.whatD.where4.—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch5.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.  A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that6.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor______thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_____,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why7.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren"sfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so高二8.—Doyouremember______hecame?—Yes,Ido,hecamebycar. A.how B.when C.that  D.if9.Iremember____thisusedtobeaquietvillage.A.whenB.howC.whereD.what10.Canyoumakesure______thegoldring?A.whereAlicehadputB.wherehadAliceput C.whereAlicehasputD.wherehasAliceput高一11.Canyoutellme_____therailwaystation?A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgetto连接词高三1.Wehaven"tsettledthequestionof______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that高一2.Askher_____comewithme.AifshewillBifwillsheCwhetherwillsheDwillshe(2)主语从句连接代词高三1._____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.-10-   A.It              B.What          C.As                D.Which2._____wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A.It   B.This  C.What   D.As3._____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which4.Itisnoneofyourbusiness______otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeyourself.It句型A.how                B.what                C.which              D.when 5.parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As6.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where7.____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever8.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how9.____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because10.Itisprettywellunderstood___controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.It句型A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how11.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter_______itwas?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which高二12.____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter高一13._______youhavedonemightdoharmtootherpeople. A.ThatB.What C.WhichD.This14.______hesaidistrue.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Whether连接词高二1____the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet.A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That(3)表语从句连接副词-10- 高三1.-IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.-That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why3.Whynottryyourlickdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why4.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how高二5.-IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek.  -Isthat__youhadafewdaysoff? A.why  B.when  C.what   D.where6.Goandgetyourcoat.It"s_____youleftit. A.thereB.where  C.therewhereD.wherethere连接代词1.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.连接A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What2.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped. 连接   A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that3.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday"sgame?—Oh,that"s_____.A.whatmakesmefeelexcitedB.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutitD.whenIfeelexcited(4)同位语从句高三1.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which2.---It"sthirtyyearssincewelestmet.---ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when3.Thereismuchchance_____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if4.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass ____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.-10-  A.whyB.that  C.where D.because1.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether2.Astorygoes______ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethatbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that3.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars____roadconditionsneed___.A.that;tobeimprovedB.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improvingD.when;improving4.There"safeelinginme____we"llneverknowwhataUFOis---notever.(2002上海)A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what5.Informationhasbeenputforward___moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as10.Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.—Isthereanypossibility________youcouldpickmeupattheairport?—NoproblemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what12.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request___theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where13.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though14.TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyideathepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where15.Doyouhaveanyidea________isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?  A.thatB.whatC.asD.which高一16.Theyhavenoideaatall______.A.wherehehasgone  B.wheredidhego C.whichplacehashegone D.wherehashegone(5)wh-ever引导的名词性从句高三1.--Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?--OK,__youwant.(2010浙江)A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever2.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.-10- A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who3.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichCWhateverD.whichever4.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept______helphecanget.  A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever5.Eat_______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor_______comesinlate. A.any;whoB.every;whoeverC.whichever;whoeverD.either;whoever6.ThesewildflowersaresospecialIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever高二7.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants. A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever8.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo______ittakestosaveherlife.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever9.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.whoB.whatC.whoeverD.whatever10.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto_______wantstodothejob.A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever(6)that用法高三1.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where2.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewaskepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A.thatB.allthatC.allwhatD.which3.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that4.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether5.____madetheschoolproudwas_____morethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What;becauseB.What;thatC.That;whatD.That;because6.__fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which三、易错题1.IprefershuttingmyselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.-That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.-10- A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.IwanttobelikedandlovedforIaminside.名词性从句A.whoB.whereC.whatD.how3.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why4.______wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.AnyoneB.TheoneC.WhoeverD.Who5.Youcanonlybesureof____youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that6.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,and______allthelightswereoff,theboyopenedthedoortohisbedroom.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where7.Whynottryyourlickdowntown,Bob?That’s______thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why8.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewaskepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A.thatB.allthatC.allwhatD.which9.Thetraditionalviewis______wesleepbecauseourbrainis“programmed”tomakeusdoso.A.whenB.whyC.whetherD.that10.____teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichCWhateverD.whichever11.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____poorlyequipped.    A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that12.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.  A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether13.Theoldlady"shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor______thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and_____,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why14.Parentsaretaughttounderstand______importanteducationistotheirchildren"sfuture.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so15.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how16.__fashiondiffersfromcountrytocountrymayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which17.____the2000OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijingisnotknownyet. A.WheneverB.IfC.WhetherD.That18.Noonecanbesure_____inamillionyears.-10- A.whatmanwilllooklike B.whatwillmanlooklike C.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlike19.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request___theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.(重庆)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where答案1、宾语从句ACBBDCACABABCDAACCCACBBCAACACDABDDAAACBACA2、主语从句BCABCBABBCBABAC3、表语从句ACABABDAA4、同位语从句CBABBDAABCBACCAA5、wh-ever引导的名词性从句CCDCCABCCD6、that用法BBDBBB易错题ACCCBBABDDABCBBBCAA-10-