大学英语语法试卷 5页

<英语语法>阅卷须知：阅卷用红色墨水笔书写，得分用阿拉伯数字写在每小题题号前，用正分表示，不得分则在题B号前写0；大题得分登录在对应的题号前；统一命题的课程应集体阅卷，流水作业；阅卷后要进行复核，发现漏评、漏记或总分统计错误应及时更正；对评定分数或统分记录进行修改时，修改人必须签名。题号PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIV总分复核人得分阅卷人.得分评卷人PartIRewritethefollowingsentencesusingthetwopatters.（40%）Weexpectthathewillbecoming.a)Itisexpectedthathewillbecoming.b)Heisexpectedtobecoming.1．Peoplethinkthatheiscoming.2．Theybelievethatheishonest.3．Weknowthatyouwereintownonthenightofthecrime.4．weunderstandthatshewasthebestsingerthatAustraliahaseverproduced.5．PeoplesupposethatheisinParis.6．Peoplesaythatthemurdererishidinginthewoods. 7．ThereisareportthatunidentifiedflyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.8．ThereisarumourthathehasescapedtoDublin.9．Peopleexpectthatelectricitysupplywillbeadequatenextyear.10．Peopleknowhimtobeagoodteacher.得分评卷人PartIIA)Rewritethefollowingsentencesusing“adjective+infinitive”constructions.(10%)Itiseasytorememberthisrule.Thisruleiseasytoremember.1.IwassorrywhenIlearntthathehadhadanaccident.2.YouwillbesadwhenyouhearwhatIhavetotellyou.3.Theywouldbeverysurprisediftheyweretoreceiveaninvitation.4.Sheishappythatshehasfoundsuchaniceplacetolivein.5.Iwasafraidatthethoughtofgoingpastthehauntedhousealone.6.Bobwaspleasedwhenheheardhehadbeenpromoted.7.Iverymuchwanttomeetyou.8.Wereceivedyourtelegramandweredelighted.9.Itwassensibleofyoutostayindoors.10Theclerkansweredthecallpromptly. B)Replacethewordsinitalicsbyaninfinitiveoran–ingconstruction.(10%)TheheadmastersuggestedthatIshouldtrytheexaminationagainthefollowingyear.Theheadmastersuggestedmytryingtheexaminationagainthefollowingyear.1.Thepolicehopethattheywillsolvethecrimesoon.2.TheMinisterofLabourreadilyagreedthathewouldmeettheunionleaders.3.Hedidn’tevenacknowledgethathehadreceivedtheinvitation.4.Thewitnessreportedthathehadseenadarksalooncarparkedoutsidethebankatthetineoftherobbery.5.Ididn’trecallthathehadsaidanysuchthing.6.Thedefeatedchampionsworethathewouldhavehisrevenge.7.TheCompanyhasdecidedthatitwillclosedownuneconomicfactories.8.Theaccusedadmittedthathehadreceivedthestolengoods.9.Heclaimedthathewasanexpertinsuchmatters.10.Theaccusedpretendedthathedidn’tunderstandthelawyer’squestions.C)Replacethewordsinitalicsbyathat-clause.(10%)Researchershavenowprovedearliertheoriestohavebeenincorrect.Researchershavenowprovedthatearliertheorieswere(orhadbeen)incorrect.1.Thepolicebelievedtheirinformanttobereliable.2.Ourcorrespondentreportsthesituationtobenowundercontrol.3.ThesittingmemberstatedittobeunlikelythathewouldstandfirParliamentatthenextelection.4.ManyBritishpeoplethoughtittobecrueltosendanimalsinrocketsintoouterspace.5.Everyoneassumedwhathesaidtobebasedonfact.6.Pressedbyshareholdersforfurtherdetails,thechairmanconfessedittobelikelythatprofitswouldshowafurtherfall.7.Ontheotherhand,hemaintainedhislong-termoptimismtobejustified.8.ThePrimeMinisterclearlysuspectshispartytohavelittlechanceofwinningthenextelection.9.Theclimbersreckonedtheascenttohavetakennearlyfiveandahalfhours.10.Thewitnesslaterdisclosedhisevidencetohavebeenperjured. 得分评卷人PartIIIRewritethefollowingsentencesinsuchawayastoavoidthedanglingparticipialconstructions.（10%）Whilecleaninghisgun,itwentoffunexpectedly.(While)hisgunbeingcleaned,itwentoffunexpectedly.1.Walkinginthefields,asnakebitEurydiceintheheel.2.Runningintotheroom,arugcaughtherfootandshefell.3.Pinnedtothedoorbyaknife,themensawanotice.4.Writteninlargeletters,theyreadtheword“Beware”.5.Whenplantingtheseflowers,caremustbetakennottodamagetheroots.6.Whencarryingagun,itshouldneverbepointedatanyone.7.Barkingfuriously,Iledthedogoutoftheroom.8.Havingpaidmytaxes,theamountleftinthebankishardlyworthmentioning.9.Tiedtoapost,theseawastossingtheboatupanddown.10.Uprootedbythegale,theroadwasblockedbyahugetree.得分评卷人PartIVTranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(20%)1.a)Hedeservesshootingfirst.b)Hedeservestoshootfirst.2.a)Theboywantswatching.b)Theboywantstowatch.3.a)Irememberpayingthebill.b)Irememberedtopaythebill. 4.a)Themantriedturningthekeyanotherway.b)Themantriedtoturnthekeyanotherway.5.a)IregrettellingyouthatDavidstolethemoney.b)IregrettotellyouthatDavidstolethemoney.6.Heisnomoreawriterthanapainter.7.ItwasasmuchofasuccessasIhadhoped.8.ThebeautyoftheplaceismorethanIcandescribe.9.Manypeopledidnotattendthemeeting.10.Ican’tunderstandbothofthesetwosentences.