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2018高考英语语法填空题型专项模拟练习 [第1篇]Thewaywecookisimportant.Inmanycountries,thetwochoicesare 61____ (nature)gasorelectric-poweredstoves. TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeople62____(suffer)fromindoorairpollutionatpresenttime,whichresultsfromtheuseof 63 ____ (danger)fuelsandcook-stovesinthehome. WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeopleare 64____(able)tousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Asaresult,morethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Mostofthedeathsarein 65____(develop)countries,suchaslndia,ChinaandLatinAmericancountries. WHOofficialssayopeningawindowordoor 66____(let)outtheharmfulairwillnotcorrectthesituation. 67 ____ willonlypollutetheoutdoors. NigelBruce, 68____ isaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool,saysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuels 69____ amoreefficientway. But,thisisjustastart.Itisurgingdevelopingcountriestouse 70____ (clean)fuelsandincreaseaccesstocleanerandmoremoderncookingandheatingappliances(用具). [第2篇]Itisacommonthingtoforgettoreturnabooktothelibraryafteryouhaveborrowedit.Maybe, you"llrealizeithasbeensome months1____youborroweditanddecidetoreturnit. 2____(similar),whenRonWebsterborrowedabookfromthelibraryoftheUniversityOfLiverpool,heforgottoreturnit,too.Whenhewas30,backin1953,hewas working 3____aresearchassistant intheuniversity.Itwasduringthistime 4____heloanedabooktitled StructureandFunctioninPrimitiveSociety.Shortlyafterheborrowedthisbook,he 5____(call)toLondontocontinuehisresearch.Justasyoumighthaveexpected,RonWebstercompletelyforgotthewhole
thing. Ronhada 6____ (success)careerandworkedforFordbeforeretiringandleadingarelaxedlife.Recentlywhenhetook 7____ lookathiscollectionofbooks,hediscoveredtheoldbookborrowed61 yearsago.HecontactedUniversityofficialstotellaboutthe 8____(possible)ofreturningthebook. UniversityLibrarianwas amazedtoseeRon9____(arrive)attheUniversityOfLiverpool, 10____(try)toreturnabookthatheborrowed61yearsago.Justincaseyouwerewondering,thetotalfinethatRonWebsterhadaccumulatedovertheyearsamountedto£4,510. [第3篇] LionelMessi, __1___playerfromtheSouthAmericancountryofArgentina,isthegreatestsoccerplayeralivetoday.Atayoungage,he___2___(move)toSpainandnowplays___3___(profession)fortheBarcelonasoccerclub.Messistartedplayingsoccerattheageof5forasmallsoccerteam__4____(own)byhisfather.Evenasayoungboy,hedidverywell.Butwhenhewas11yearsold,hefoundouthehadasicknesswhichwouldpreventhimfromgrowingmuch___5___(tall).Therewasawaytohelphimgrowmore,___6___hisparentsdidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforhismedicalneeds.So,theylookedaroundforasoccerclub__7__wouldbeabletodothisforthem.TheclubsinArgentinacouldn"thelphim,butthefamousBarcelonaclubinSpainoffered___8__(accept)Messionthejuniorteamandpayforthebills.TheMessifamilyhappilytooktheofferandmovedtoSpain.IntheBarcelonasoccerclub,Messiwasoneofthebest___9___(play)throughhisteenyears.Messihassurprisedtheworld__10___hisgreattalent.HehasledBarcelonatomanyvictoriesandearnedhisplaceamongthegreatestplayersever.[第4篇]Youmaylikereadingnovelsforfun.Butyouneedtoget 1____(organize)ifyouarereading anovelforschool.Here 2____ (be)afewtips. First,payattentiontocharacters.Whatdotheydointhenovel?Whatdotheywant?Everything3 ____isaboutacharactercanhelpustounderstandhim,fromhis 4 (appear)tothekindoffoodheeats. Besides,theorderofthestoryandtheplotare 5 ____(equal)important.Makesurethatasyouread,youmake 6____quicknoteofwhathappensineachchapter.Thiswillhelpyoubringthethingsyouhavenoticedaboutthecharacter,setting,languageandsoontogether.It"salsoanenormoushelpforyoutoretellthestoryafteryouhave
readit. Next,themes.Theyareideasthatanovelexplores. 7____isamusttogetthehangofthetheme ifyouwanttofullyappreciatethenovel.Perhapsloveisamajortheme,orjustice,or 8 ____ (survive).Furthermore,novels9____ (make)up oflanguage.Writersuselanguageinaspecialway tomaketheirnovelswork.Theymayusemetaphors,inventsymbols,orshowdifferentcharacters’personalitiesthrough10 ____ speechstyles. [第5篇]Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout 61 ____ (wear)theirschooluniformseveryday. But62 ____Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode, 63 ____ isaboutrequirementsforstudents"dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare 64 ____(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible 65 ____(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys 66 wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning 67 ____ (dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,68____ (actual)there"rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets 69____(sell)onschooldays.If studentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon"tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong 70 ____ (believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too. [第6篇] As we all know, questioning can lead tosearchingfor 61 ______answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to 62.______ what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more. Two years ago, our teacher 63._______(offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. Although the answer seemed a little strange, nobody 64._____ I doubted it. Thinking that his answer might be wrong, I 65.________(careful) analyzed the problem and tried to work 66.________ out in a different way. Half an hour 67.______(late), I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me for my 68._________(depend) thinking.
From 69._____experience, I have learned that questioning can serve 70._______ a bridge that helps us to seek thetruth. [第7篇]Festivals and celebrations of all kindshave been heldeverywhere61______ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of coldweather,62_____(plant) in spring and harvest in autumn. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.Today"s festivals have many origins, some religious , some seasonal, 63____some for special people or events. Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For example, the Japanese festival Obon is honored in 64______(memorize) of their ancestors. People then should go to clean graves, light lamps and play music65______they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 66______this important feast day, people eat food in 67______shape of skulls and cakes with "bones" on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had68______origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children"s festival,69 ______they can dress up and go to their neighbors" homes to ask for sweets. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. India has a national festival on October 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India"s70____(depend) from Britain. [第8篇]
Hello Kitty,one of the most famous imaginary 41 (character) in the world,greets us everywhere. Since she was born,she 42 (gain) impressive popularity — she is 43 international fashion queen.2014 was the character"s 40th birthday. Fans from around the world gathered (cheerful) to celebrate their love of Hello Kitty.Hello Kitty was 45 (design) as a character to attract pre-teenage girls. The designers could not 46 (dream) that she would become such a 47 (globe) star as she is today•Helen McCarthy,an author and expert on Japanese cartoons,explained 48 the character is so popular. “Because Hello Kitty is all about happiness and friendship and fun. Women and girls all over the world are happy 49 (buy) the image of the trusting,loving childhood represented by Hello Kitty. ”And the imaginary character does not only appeal 50 females. There are also Hello Kitty products for boys and men,such as neckties and golf bags. [第9篇]A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a41____(heat) discussion among citizens by asking people 42_____ they are happy. The responses to the question were 43_____ (variety), even some quite funny ones included. Although some people played jokes on the answers, it didn’t take long before they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.It is certain that people’s views on happiness44______ (affect) greatly by their own life experience. 45________ (fortunate), too many people refer to being rich as happiness. Some people46_______ intention is to make big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, 47______(believe) that is where their happiness lies. Some are eager to inherit their parents’ property, especially those who are known as silver-spoon kids. Even worse, some would rather break the law 48______(satisfy) their financial desire or seek their fortune legally.49_____ my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring 50____beautiful things in life. Therefore, live your life to the fullest and be happy.
参考答案: [第1篇] 61.natural 62.aresuffering 63.dangerous 64.unable 65.developing 66.tolet 67.It/That 68.who 69.in 70.cleaner[第2篇] 1.since 2.Similarly 3.as 4.that 5.wascalled 6.successful 7.a 8.possibility 9.arrive 10.trying[第3篇] 1.a 2.moved 3.professionally 4.owned 5.taller 6.but 7.that/which 8.toaccept 9.players 10.with[第4篇]1.organized 2.are 3.that 4.appearance 5.equally 6.a 7.It 8.survival 9.aremade 10.their[第5篇] 61.wearing 62.do 63.which 64.luckier 65.choices 66.or 67.todress 68.actually 69.aresold 70.belief[第6篇] 61.an 62.whether 63.offered 64.but/except 65.carefully 66.it 67.later 68.independent 69.this/the 70. as[第7篇] 61since 62planting 63and 64memory 65because 66On 67the 68its 69when 70independence [第8篇] 61.characters 62. has gained 63.an 64. cheerfully 65.designed 66.have dreamed 67.global 68.why 69.to buy 70. to[第9篇] 41. heated 42. If/whether 43. various 44. are affected 45. Unfortunately 46. whose 47. believing 48. to satisfy 49. In 50. the