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  • 2022-06-17 16:02:01 发布

高考英语语法-动词及动词短语

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Verb&VerbalPhrasesUnit1Exercise1:MultipleChoice1Clarawantedtobuythecoat,butitcostmorethanshecould__________.A.assumeB.adoptC.arouseD.afford2Theparents’absencewas_________bythekids.A.madeuseB.madetouseC.takeninD.takenadvantageof3Thethiefranintothesupermarketand_____fromsight.A.vanishedB.wentawayC.diedD.appeared4Whowillbe______theclasswhentheoldteacherretiresattheendofthemonth?A.takingupB.takingoverC.takingonD.takingin5Don’t____inmattersthatdonotconcernyou.A.interruptB.interfereC.influenceD.interview6Anail_____thetireandtheyhadtocallforhelp.A.piercedB.pinchedC.crushedD.pinned7Insteadofgoingtocourt,somepeoplewouldrather____toforce.A.comeB.applyC.referD.resort8Thishotel________$60forasingleroomwithbath.A.claimsB.demandsC.pricesD.charges9Meltingsnow_______fortheregularspringfloodsinthisarea.A.accumulatesB.depositsC.competesD.accounts10He______hispointofviewbygivingsomeexamples.A.hintedB.illustratedC.motivatedD.located11Wefinally_______anagreementaftertwomonthsofhardbargaining.A.reachedB.arrivedC.cameD.drove12Eachworker______adollartotheRedCross.A.attributedB.contributedC.distributedD.attached13Wemustincreaseourproductivityifweareto_______ourlevelofexportsincompetitionwiththecountry.A.maintainB.holdC.takeD.obtain14Figure______in1998showedthatcrimeshaddecreasedinthepreviousyear.A.publishedB.deliveredC.releasedD.relieved15Noneofusexpectedthechairmanto_____attheparty.Wethoughthewasstillinhospital.A.turninB.turnoverC.turnupD.turndown16Someofthesuggestionshavebeenacceptedbutothershavebeen_______.A.projectedB.rejectedC.objectedD.subjected17.Itissurprisingthatthisinnocent-lookingpersonshouldhave_____suchacrime.A.performedB.doneC.committedD.acted18.Whenisthebestmomentto______thedateoftheelectiontothenewspaper?A.retainB.releaseC.relateD.relieve19It’salongstory.ButIwon’t_______thehistoryofthematter.A.goupB.gointoC.gobyD.gooff 20Heisthefirstonewho______Aidsanddiedofitintheworld.A.acquiredB.obtainedC.gotD.gained21Thescandal(丑闻)certainly______hisdefeatintheelection.A.contributestoB.distributesC.owingtoD.dueto22Thisprobably______herintenseinterestinthereforminChina’scountryside.A.accountsforB.approvesofC.givesoutD.tearsdown23Sallyfeltsorrythatshewasbusywithherworkwhenhewashospitalized(住院)andneededhermost.Shepromisedthatshewould______.A.makeupB.makeituptohimC.makeupforD.makeupwith24Thecolorofyourhatshould______thatofyourcoat.A.goonB.goupC.gowithD.gothrough25Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A.keepupB.pickupC.drawupD.catchup26Kentwasfinally______oftheneedtoreadmoresimplifiedbooks.A.convinceB.convincedC.persuadeD.persuaded27Ihatepeoplewho_______theendoffilmthatyouhaven"tseenbefore.ArevealBrewriteCreviseDreverse28.He"swatchingTV?He"s_______tobecleaninghisroom.AknownBsupposedCregardedDconsidered29Theoldcoupledecidedto________aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.AadaptBbringCreceiveDadopt30Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto_______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.AraiseBpromoteCheightenDincrease31Ourhopes_______andfellinthesameinstant.A.aroseBraisedCroseDarouse32Puttinginanewwindowwill_______cuttingawaypartoftheroof.AincludeBinvolveCcontainDcomprise33Sincethematterwasextremely_______,wedealtwithitimmediately.AtoughBtenseCurgentDinstant34Compromiseisnotequaltosurrenderandnordoesit__________weaknessorsurrenderinsomecases.A.embodyB.constituteC.conceiveD.embrace35Thereporterwaskilledbecausehetriedto__________aplot.A.revealB.exposeC.indicateD.demonstrate36Therefore,themoretheEnglishmanshutshimselfoffwhenheiswithanAmericanthemorelikelytheAmericanistobreakinto__________himselfthatalliswell.A.assureB.ensureC.guaranteeD.insure37Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen__________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.A.promotedB.includedC.securedD.awarded38Theenergy__________bythechainreactionistransformedintoheat.A.transferredB.releasedC.deliveredD.conveyed39Theadvertisementsaysthismaterialdoesn’t__________inthewash,butithas.A.contractB.shrinkC.slimD.dissolve40ButtherealityisthatcorporateAmericaishungryformanagerswithtechnical,marketing,andfinanceexpertiseandtheyknowhowto__________people. A.motivateB.motiveC.stimulateD.incentive41ThemarketfornewPCsslumpedaftertheburstingofthetechnologybubble;theSeptember11thterroristattackfurther__________themarket.A.frustratesB.exasperatesC.desperateD.depresses42Therepublicationofthepoet"smostrecentworkswillcertainly______hisnationalreputation.A.magnifyB.strengthenC.enlargeD.enhance43Theextremistsenteredthebuilding__________asmedicalworkers.A.dressedupB.dressedC.disguisedD.makingup44Icanprescribesomepill,whichwill___________thepain,butyou’dbewelladvisednottooverworkyourself.A.relieveB.releaseC.relayD.relive44Some___________joggingisthoughtconducive;othersinsistthesceneryrelievesthemonotony.A.acclaimB.claimC.pledgeD.proclaim45Theyhavemadeitclearthattheywillnot___________thedecisiontoincreaseprices.A.converseB.convertC.revoltD.reverse46Hehopedthefirmwould_____himtotheParisbranch.A.exchangeB.transmitC.transferD.remove47Thenoisearoundwasterrible,butIhadto____it.A.keepawayfromB.keepupwithC.livewithD.liveon48Thepatienthasbeen_____ofthesafetyoftheoperation.A.assuredB.guaranteedC.entrustedD.confirmed49Thecellsweredesignedto____sunshinetoelectricitytorunamotor.A.convertB.alterC.modifyD.exchange50Importantpeopledon"toftenhavemuchfreetimeastheirwork________alltheirtime.A.takesawayB.takesoverC.takesupD.takesinExercise2:Fillingeachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you’dbetternot_______(hesitant)totellme.2ReadingEnglishnovelshelps_____(large)yourvocabulary.3OfThefour_______(acknowledge)heroesoftheevent,threeareabletoaccountfortheirbehavior.4Thepurposeoftraining_______(qualify)teachersforthosemountainareasisworthyofpraise.5Moderndemocracy_____(origin)fromFrance.6Thelocalgovernmentistryingtoraisemoneyto_____(modern)thecity’spublicsystems.7Hesetoffoncemoreinspiteofhisfriends’attemptto_____(persuade)him.8Climatechange,poverty,disease,terrorism--eachissueonitsownisenoughto_____(consumption)allofourtime9I_____(sympathy)withyou;I"vehadasimilarunhappyexperiencemyself.10ProfessorTaylor’stalkhas_____(indicator)thatsciencehasaverystrongimpactontheeverydaylife.11Manyinsectscan______(perception)colorsthatareinvisibletous.12Inthesecondyearofthedegreecourseyoucanchooseoneoffourareasto______(special)in.13Itwouldbeamistaketo______(application)thislawtosituationswhichareoutsidethisrange.14Itwasdiscreetofhimnotto______(revelation)thesecret 15Wearequitecapableofmakingourownarrangements,wedon’twantyouto______(interference)inthemExercise3:Completethefollowingsentencesbyputtingthetranslationsofthewordsinthebracketsintheirproperforms.1Weareacompanythats______(专门生产;专注于)inITproduct.2Amiddle-agedwomanwasd______(拘留,扣押)forquestioningaftermanyitemsinthesupermarketweregone.3Mysalarys_______(能满足需要的,足够的)forourbasicneeds.4Wemusta_______(假设,假定)himtobeinnocentuntilheisprovedguilty.5Milkpowdersforbabiessoldinsupermarketshavebeenc______(证明)qualified6Ihadjuste______(报名参加)inatrainingcourseinordertopassCET-6.7Inordertom______(养活)thewholefamily,hehadtolookformeanstomakemoremoney.8Judged______(解散)thejuryaftertheyfailedtoreachaverdict.9Thefinalverdict(判决)camethathewouldbei______(关押)for20years.10Thenshegaveonelastburstofmusic.ThewhiteMoonheardit,andsheforgotthedawn,andl______(徘徊)oninthesky.11I’mafraidit’snotrighttoc_______yoursuperior’sorder.(挑战)12Finallyhewasprovedinnocent(无辜的)andwasr______(释放)withoutdelay.13Toi_______mypointIhavedoneacomparativeanalysis.(举例说明)14Heaskedustod________thetruthofthestatementtothem.(证明,论证)15Sheisa________asanexpertonthesubject.(承认)Unit2Exercise1:MultipleChoice1Thenewappointmentofourpresident________fromtheverybeginningofnextsemester.A.takeseffectB.takespartC.takesplaceD.takesturns2We"dliketo____atableforfivefordinnerthisevening.A.preserveBreserveCretainD.sustain3Ifailedto_____Sallytogowithmetotheparty,soIwentalone.A.handleB.achieveC.inspireD.persuade4Therearemanyinconveniencesthathavetobe______whenyouarecamping.A.madeupforB.putupwithC.comeupwithD.stoodupto5You’dbetter______yourdietratherthaneatthesamethingsallthetime.A.changeB.convertC.varyD.alter6Youcannot______Englishpoetryunlessyouunderstanditsrhythms.A.evaluateB.approveC.appreciateD.assess7Remembernotto______withbadanddishonestboys.A.associateB.conformC.companyD.adjust8Shehas______anextraordinarycommandoftheEnglishlanguage.A.earnedB.derivedC.wonD.acquired9ThomasEdisonconsideredageniustobe______onepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.A.composedofB.constitutedinC.consistedofD.comprisedin 10Theartist______aninterestingpicturebyputtingthevariously-coloredshapestogether.A.comprisedB.compoundedC.composedD.compromised29.Theabilitytousethisadvancedelectronictechnologyis______totherichercountries.A.confinedB.confusedC.connectedD.consulted30.Theyoungfellowtriedto______hisidentitybydisguisinghisvoice.A.confessB.cancelC.concealD.concede31.ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfound_______inthewoodsoffthehighway.A.vanishedB.scatteredC.abandonedD.rejected32Althoughtheyhadsufferedheavylosses,thecommandersrefusedto______thedefeat.A.grantB.assentC.concedeD.approve33Thechairman’sopinion______withthatoftherestofthecommittee.A.opposesB.agreesC.fightsD.conflicts34Wemanagedtoreachthetopofthemountain,andhalfanhourlaterwebeganto______.A.ascendB.descendC.declineD.plunge35Theauthorofthereportiswell______withtheprobleminthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.A.acquaintedB.informedC.advisedD.enlightened36Thebasiccausesareunknown,althoughcertainconditionsthatmayleadtocancerhavebeen______.A.identifiedB.guaranteedC.notifiedD.conveyed37Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusinessitwasnecessaryto______thefactory.A.extendB.broadenC.spreadD.stretch38He______themoneyhehadfoundtoitsowner.A.restoredB.restrainedC.restrictedD.resumed39Weshould______thegloriousrevolutionarytraditionandmakemuchmoreprogressinthesocialistconstruction.A.acceptB.inheritC.gainD.receive40Takingawalkintheearlymorningisalways______.A.forecastingB.restoringC.quickenD.refreshing41InGreatBritain,ifakingdieswithoutason,hisdaughter______him.A.followsB.succeedsC.resultsD.inherits42Thepowerfulcriminal______controlofthegovernment.A.assumedB.consumedC.resumedD.presumed43Thekingoffered£50,000______toanyonewhocouldcurehisdaughterofherillness.A.priceB.awardC.prizeD.reward44Thephotosonthewall______grandmaofthosehappy,olddayswhenalargefamilylivedtogether.A.recallB.retainC.rememberD.remind45MartinLutherKing______himselfasanonviolentcivilrightsleader.A.pricedB.nominatedC.obligedD.distinguished46Populationgrowth______allotherproblems;ifitisnotsolved,faminewilldestroyusall.A.exposesB.extendsC.exceedsD.expands47Smithinsistedonarguingwiththereferee,althoughtheotherplayerstriedto______him.A.restrainB.hinderC.checkD.retain48Wearetoldthattheroadhasbeenclearedandtrafficwill______inabouttenminutes’time.A.resumeB.consumeC.assumeD.presume49Soldiersshould______totheordersofthecommander.A.admitB.takeC.submitD.obey 50Communicationistheprocessof______amessagefromasourcetoanaudienceviaachannel.A.transmittingB.transformingC.transferringD.switchingExercise2:Fillingeachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1Manfred______(withdrawal)fromnewspaperworktodevotehisfulltimetowriting.2Thebookingclerkissentonacourseto______(familiar)themselveswiththenewcomputersystem.3"It"swrongto______(definition)""happiness""as""owinglotsofmoney""." 4Fruitsandvegetables______(occupation)aprominentplaceinthedailydietofindividuals 5Thepresidentcouldnotgotothemeeting,soMr.Smith______(representative)him.6Thedeathpenaltyisonlytobeappliedtocriminalelementswho______(commission)themostheinouscrimes. 7Ourprograms______(emphasis)criticalthinkingandadaptabilityinordertohelpyoumeetthechallengesofarapidlychangingworld. 8Emailallowsuserstoelectronically_____(transmission)andreceivemessages,text,ordata 9contributors_____(identification)themajorelementsoftheindustrialairpollutionsituation 10theyhavetherighttostopactsthat_____(violent)thelabordisciplineandthelawsandregulationsandorderthepartiesconcernedtocorrect11Hewalkedalongintheshadowshopingnoonewould_____(recognition)him 12Hispleasantpersonalityis______(derivation)fromhisgoodhumorandunderstanding.13ThebeautyoftheplaceismorethanIcan_____(description)14Thenewlaws_____(empower)thepolicetostopanybodyinthestreet15Toavoidanoilshortagemoremachinesmust______(utility)solarenergy.Exercise3:Fillingeachblankwiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1Finallytheoldladytoretheenvelopeopenwithhert_______(颤抖)fingers.2Everysuccessandfailurec_______(有助于,导致)toanindividual’sgrowthandmaturity.3Theseas_______(延伸,绵延)asfaraswecansee.4Thedefeatedarmyhadtor_______(撤退)hastilyfromthefieldofbattle.5Shed_______(应得;应该得到)thepaidholidayforthecontributionshehadmadetothedevelopmentofthecompany.6Hes_______(幸免于难)inthedesertforaweekonbiscuitsandwater7Iputmycousininc_______(联系)withafriendwhoworksatthecompany.8Thelandherehasbeenc_______(耕种)sincethetimeofhisgrand-grandfather.9Heurgedallsidesintheconflicttofindasolutiontotheirborderdisputeandthusp_______(追求;努力实现)peace10Fortyvehicleswerei_______(牵涉到)intheaccidentduetotheheavyfog.11TheyweregoingtoFortLauderdale,Floridawhereitwasniceandwarmeveninwinter.Theydreamedoflyingonsandbeachesenjoyingsunbathasthegray,coldspringofNewYorkv________(突然消失v)behindthem.12Theheart-shapedpatternr_____(代表;象征v)love.13EvenourparentshavenorighttoI____(干涉v)ourpersonallife..However,weshouldbewillingtocometothemforadviceortheiropiniononacertainthing. 14Allofusarelookingforwardtothea____(靠近;接近n)ofChristmasholidays.15Fortunately,mywifeisstillwithme,andbothofusarestillstrong.Woundsh____(治愈;愈合v)overtime.