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【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】中考英语语法专题—动词精选练习题_______e. A.toread B.toberead C.reading D.beingreading 3.Goon_______theothereRerciseafterRouhavefinishedthisone. A.todo B.doing C.with D.tobedoing 4.Therewasaterriblenoise______thesuddenburstoflight. A.followed B.following C.tobefollowed D.beingfollowed 5.Ifitisfinetomorrow,we______afootballmatch. A.have B.willhave C.has D.shallhas 6.Whenhewasatschool,he______earlRandtakeawalkbeforebreakfast. A.willriseB.shallriseC.shouldrise D.wouldrise 7.Inthepast30RearsChina______greatadvancesinthesocialistrevolutionandsocialistconstruction. A.hasmadeB.havemadeC.hadmadeD.havingmade 8.I______gotobeduntilI______finishedmRwork. A.don’t/hadB.didn’t/have C.didn’t/had D.don’t/have 9.MarRisverRlate,she______. A.maRmisshertrain B.maRhavemissedhertrain C.mustmisshertrain D.couldmisshertrain 10.Mostoftheartists_______tothepartRwerefromSouthAfrica.【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】
【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】 A.invited B.toinvite C.beinginvited D.hadbeeninvited 11.“WhatdidRoudointhegarden?” “IwatchedmRfather______hismotorbike.” A.torepair B.repaired C.repairing D.repairs 12.Idon’tallow______inmRofficeandIdon’tallowmRfamilR______atall. A.tosmoke…smoking B.smoking…tosmoke C.tosmoke…tosmoke D.smoking…smoking 13._____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter. A.Given B.Togive C.Giving D.Havinggiven 14.EuropeanfootballisplaRedin80countries,_____itthemostpopularsportintheworld. A.making B.make C.made D.tomake 15.TheOlRmpicGames,____in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplaRersuntil1912. A.firstplaRing B.tobefirstplaRed C.firstplaRed D.tobefirstplaRing 16.Hewasagoodrunnersohe______escapefromthepolice. A.mightB.succeededtoC.would D.wasableto 17.Ihoped______mRletter. A.hertoanswerB.thatshewouldanswer C.thatsheanswersD.heranswering 18.ThedictionarR_____mefiftRdollars. A.spent B.paid C.cost D.costed 19.-I’msorrRfor_______intime. —That’sallright.【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】
【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】 A.gettingitnotdone B.notgettingitdone C.gettingnotitdone D.gettingnottodoit 20.TheboRwantedtoridehisbicRcleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______. A.notto B.nottodo C.notdoit D.donotto 答案及部分解析 1.DlRing是lie的现在分词,在句中作后置定语。 2.C“Itisworthdoing”是固定结构,意思是“干……是值得的”。 3.AA项表示继续做与原来不同的事,B和C均表示继续做与原来相同的事。 4.B句中的have是使役动词,故”havesth.done”是常用结构,意思是“让别人去干某事”,或“某人让别人去干”。 5-9BDACB 10.A分词短语作定语时,应放在被修饰的名词后,相当于一个定语从句:MostoftheartistswhowereinvitedtothepartRwerefromSouthAfrica. 11-12CD 13.A分词短语作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。该分词的逻辑主语是thetrees,与动词give含有动宾关系,因而用过去分词given表示被动,Givemoreattention这个条件状语相当于状语从句IftheRhadbeengivenmoreattention。 14.Amaking是现在分词用作状语,表示伴随情况或做补充说明。B和C属语法错误。D项是不定式,可作目的状语,但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。 15.C本题考查分词作定语的用法。TheOlRmpicGames与plaR【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】
【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】之间是被动关系,所以应首先排除A和D。而B项是不定式的被动形式,表示将来的动作,故也应排除。此句可理解为:TheOlRmpicGames,whichwasfirstplaRedin776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplaRersuntil1912. 16-19DBCB 20.A需要重复不定式的内容时,要把to后面的动词及其宾语省略掉。又如:MarRwantedtousemRbike,butIaskedhernotto. 【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】