人教版初中英语语法填空专项训练 21页

语法填空专项训练 1、知识积累a、掌握大量单词——单词背诵方法b、掌握语法知识——语法理解与记忆2、做题方法a、答题技巧——老师传授b、语感——长期练习所得怎样做好一道题？ 语法填空特点1、简单、阅读量小2、细碎3、有规律可循4、需要大量练习 1、动词2、空白3、空白4、动词5、名词/动词6、空白 解析1、动词的单三人称形式2、介词的用法/交通工具的连接词3、量词的固定搭配4、动词的固定搭配（helpdosth）5、interest的形容词变法6、介词固定搭配inthestation表示处于火车站atthestation表示在火车站做什么（强调动作）答案gosebyaspendinterestingat 交通工具的连接词by+可数名词的单数或者抽象概念的名词，名词前面不加任何冠词bybus/train/ship/plane/land/seaon/in+a/an/the+可数名词的单数。inacar/bus/plane/train 7、动词8、动词9、空白10、空白 解析7、动词的固定搭配（finishdoingsth）8、动词的单三人称变化。9、动词的固定搭配。（belatefor）readingseesfromfor 得出结论1、不给单词的空一般为介词、量词、连接词，有时为简单的名词（人称代词）。2、牢牢掌握动词的变化形式（比较级、过去式等）3、首先粗读文章，切勿弄错句义题（送分题）。4、三遍法一定要会用。5、词性分布情况要记清。 总结1、不给单词的空一般为介词、量词、冠词、连接词，人称代词。介词：in/on/at/from/by/as/for/with/量词：one冠词：the/a/an连接词：and/but人称代词：it/them/he/she 给单词的空中动词占比例最大动词的过去式、过去分词形式动词的单复数、单三人称动词的-ing形式动词的固定搭配动词的比较级动词不变（1—2个） 1、介词（不给单词）2、形容词（给单词）3、动词（给单词）4、名词（不给单词）5、动词（给单词）6、连词（不给单词） 考点1、考介词掌握方法2、考形容词的变化3、考并列连词4、句义题，联系上下文5、考比较级6、考that引导的表语从句 7、介词（不给单词）8、动词（给单词）9、形容词/名次/副词（给单词）10、量词（不给单词） 考点7、句义题，联系上下文8、考动词的被动形式9、考比较级10、考量词的用法 课后专练 LearningaforeignlanguageisnotapopularthingatschoolintheUnitedKingdom.Childrenstartstudyingaforeignlanguage____theageof11andmanygiveupat14.Sowhyisthat?Manystudentsthinkthatit’sdifficult_____(get)goodgradesinlanguages.It’s______(easy)todothatinothersubjects,suchasscienceorhistory.NowtheUKgovernment(政府)______(look)fordifferentwaystointereststudentstolearnlanguages.Oneideaistostartmuchyounger,fromtheageoffive.A_______planistogiveschoolchildrenmore_______(choose),suchasArabic(阿拉伯语)andMandarin(普通话).MandarinChineseisgoingtobecome______secondmostpopularforeignlanguagelearnedinUKschools.“IamlearningChinese,andfinditfun,”GarethfromWalessaid.“JustsayingthatIlearnMandarin______(impress)people,”LondonstudentThomassaid.Itmaybeabigthingtochangethe_____(UK)attitude(态度)tolearninglanguages._______thegovernmentistryinghard! 答案1.at2.toget3.easier4.islooking5.Another6.choices7.the8.impresses9.UK’s10.But Alumbercamp(伐木场)waslookingforagoodworker.Oneday,askinny(瘦的)littleman______(show)upatthecamp_____hisaxe(斧子).Heknockedontheboss’door.Theboss______(take)onelookatthelittlemanandtoldhim________(leave).“Justgiveme_____chancetoshowyouwhatIcando,”saidtheskinnyman.“Okay,seethatgianttree______there?”thebossasked.“Takeyouraxeandgocut_____down.”Theskinnymanheadedtowardsthetree,andinfiveminutes,hewasback.Heknockedontheboss’doora_______.“Icutdownthetree,”saidtheman.Thebosscouldn’tbelievehiseyesandsaid,“Wheredidyougettheskillstochopdowntreeslikethat?”“Inthe‘SaharaForest(森林),’”_______(reply)theman.“YoumeantheSaharaDesert(撒哈拉沙漠)?”thebossasked.Thelittlemanlaughedandanswered,“Ohsure,that’s______theycallitnow!” 答案1.showed2.with3.took4.toleave5.a6.over7.it8.again9.replied10.what 叮铃叮铃~~下课啦