上海市2014届各区县一模英语语法新题型汇编 14页

2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【闵行区】(A)Likemanyofmygeneration,Ihaveaweaknessforheroworship.Atsomepoint,however,weallbegintoquestionourheroesandourneedforthem.Thisleadsustoask:Whatisahero?(25)______immensedifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworldgenerallyshareanumberofcharacteristicsthatinstructandinspirepeople.Aherodoessomethingworth(26)______(talk)about.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunitywhowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.Heroesservepowersorprincipleslargerthanthemselves.Likehigh-voltage(高电压)transformers,heroestaketheenergyofhigherpowersandstepitdown(27)____________itcanbeusedbyordinarypeople.Theherolivesalifeworthyofimitation.Thosewhoimitateagenuinehero(28)______(experience)lifewithnewdepth,enthusiasm,andmeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomdotheyserve?Whataretheywillingtoliveanddiefor?(29)______theanswerorevidencesuggeststheyserveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarefamous,(30)______whowouldclaimthattheirfansfindlifemoreabundant?Heroesarecatalysts(催化剂)forchange.Theyhaveavisionfromthemountaintop.Theyhavetheskillandthecharmtomovethemasses.Theycreatenewpossibilities.WithoutGandhi,India(31)______stillbepartoftheBritishEmpire.(32)______maybepossibleforlarge-scalechangetooccurwithoutleaderswithmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,andthecommitteemeetingsendless.(B)Whenyoungpeoplegettheirrealjobs,theymayfacealotofnew,confusingsituation.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythings(33)______(be)atschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations.Eventually,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituations(34)______appearintheworkingworld.Perhapsthebestway(35)______(learn)howtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Indoingso,you’llbeabletoseewhatitis(36)______youadmireinthisperson.Forexample,youwillobservehowheactswhenheisintrouble.Perhapseven(37)______(important),youwillbeabletoseewhathisapproachtoeverydaysituations(38)______(be).Whileyouareobservingyourcolleague,youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislike(39)______andhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsetodifferentsituations.By(40)______(learn)fromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandlearngoodworkinghabits.【Key】25.Despite26.talking27.sothat28.experience29.If30.but31.might/would32.It33.were34.that/which35.tolearn36.that37.moreimportant38.is/willbe39.yours40.learning-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【宝山区】(A)Asastudent,Igetsomanyassignmentseveryday.Ihavetostayuplateinordertofinishallmyhomework.Iusedtocomplainaboutallthispressure(25)schoolwithmyclassmates.Wedidnotappreciateourteachersfortheirhardwork.Weonly(26)(know)thatwegotalotofhomework.Afterafewmonths,wedidnotcomplainabouthomeworkanymore(27)weknewthatourteachersworked(28)(hard)thanwedid.Wehadnorighttocomplain.Sometimes,wesaid,“Ididn’tgotobeduntil12:00o’clocklastnight.NowIjustwanttosleep.”Ourteacherwouldanswerus,“Igotobedat1:00a.m.everyday.”Sinceweknewhowhardteacherswork,westartedtoappreciatethem.Togiveourthanks,wewroteabigcardtotheteachers(29)itwasteachers’day.Whentheygotourcard,they(30)(touch)becausetheirstudentsfinallyknewtheteachers’effort.Aftergivingthecard,Irealized(31)powerfulthesentence“thankyou”is.Whenwegiveourthankstosomebody,theworldisfulloflove.Isay“thankyou”tomyfriends,family,classmates,teachers,andevenstrangers.Iliketoseethesmilesontheirfaces,so(32)(say)“thankyou”everydayisthewayImaketheworldabetterplace.(B)Theyearbeforelast,anewsuperherolandedonEarthtoliveamonghumans.Whenpeopleneededhelp,Thorbecametheirdefenderandsaved(33)world.PeoplelovedThorandtheactorwhoplayedhim—ChrisHemsworth.HemsworthwasborninMelbourne,Australia,in1983.HisfamilymovedbetweenMelbourneandtheNorthernTerritory.IntheNorthernTerritory,Hemsworth’sparentsworkedonacattlestation.Theworkrequiredthefamily(34)(live)twohoursfromthenearestbigcity.SincetheyhadnoTV,Hemsworthandhisbrotherslearnedtoentertain(35).Theyplayedoutside,(36)(build)weaponsandforts(堡垒).LaterthefamilysettledonPhilip’sIslandsouthofMelbourne(37)Hemsworthenjoyedsurfing.In2012,HemsworthplayedThoragaininthefilmTheAvengers.Hewasoneofagroupofsuperheroes(38)(assemble)tosaveplanetEarth.Thatfilmearned$1billionworldwideinjust19days!Healsostarredin(39)iscalledSnowWhiteandtheHuntsman.Audiences(40)____seemtogetenoughofhim!AsecondThorfilm,Thor2,isdueoutin2013.【Key】25.from29.when33.the37.where26.knew30.weretouched34.tolive38.assembled27.because31.how35.themselves39.what28.harder32.saying36.building40.can’t-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【黄浦区】(A)“Comein,Kim.Haveaseat,please,”saidBillWilliams,themanager.ThiswasKim’sfirstexperiencewithanassessment.Afteronlysixmonthshewasdueforaraise(25)_____thisassessmentwassatisfactory.“Kim,”beganBillWilliams,“Iamverypleasedwiththequalityofyourwork.Myonlyconcernisthatyouarenotactiveenoughin(26)_____(put)forwardyoursuggestions.”“But,”repliedKim,“Ihavealwayscompletedeveryassignmentyou(27)_____(give)me,Mr.Williams.”“Iknowthat,Kim.Andplease,callmeBill.But(28)_____Iexpectisforyoutothinkindependentlyandintroducenewideas.Itismoreinputfromyou(29)_____Ineed–morefeedbackonhowthingsaregoing.Idon’tneeda‘yesman’.Youjustsmile(30)___________everythingisfine.I’mnotaskingyoutotellmewhattodo,butwhatyouthinkwe(31)_____do.Tomakesuggestions,IemployedyoubecauseIrespectyourexperienceinthisfield.”“Yes,Isee.I’mnotaccustomedtothis,butIwilltrytodoasyousay…Bill.”“Good,then,Iexpect(32)_____(hear)morefromyouatstaffmeetingsoratanyothertimeyouwanttodiscussanideawithme.”“Yes,ofcourse.Thankyou,Mr.Will…Bill.”(B)Iwasthemiddlechildofthethree,buttherewasagapoffiveyearsoneitherside,andIhardlysawmyfatherbeforeIwaseight.Forthisand(33)_____reasonsIwassomewhatlonely.Ihadthelonelychild’shabitofmakingupstories,andIthinkfromtheverystartmyliteraryambitions(34)_____(mix)upwiththefeelingofbeingisolated.IknewthatIhadanaturalabilitywithwords,andIfeltthatthiscreatedasortofprivateworldwhereIcouldgetmyownbackformyfailureineverydaylife.However,thequantityofseriouswritingwhichIproducedall(35)_____mychildhoodwouldnotadduptohalfadozenpages.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageoffourorfive,mymother(36)_____(take)itdowntodictation.Icannotrememberanythingaboutitexceptthatitwasaboutatigerand(37)_____tigerhad“chair-liketeeth”—agoodenoughexpression.Ateleven,whenthewarof1914-18brokeout,Iwroteapoem(38)_____(print)inthelocalnewspaperlater.Fromtimetotime,whenIwasabit(39)_____(old),Iwrotebadandusuallyunfinished“naturepoems”.Ialso,abouttwice,attemptedashortstory(40)_____wasafailure.Thatwasthetotalofthewould-beseriousworkthatIactuallysetdownonpaperduringallthoseyears.【Key】25.if29.that33.other37.the26.putting30.asthough/asif34.weremixed38.printed27.havegiven/gave/give31.can/must/should/could35.through39.older28.what32.tohear36.taking40.which/that-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【嘉定区】AEverysummer,Pennytravelstoafamilyreunionbarbeque.Pennyisneverexcited,andthisyearisnodifferent.Sheisafraidofthedrive.Shedoesnotliketalkingtoherrelatives.Andshedoesnotlikethesmellofhamburgers.(Pennyisavegetarian.)(25)______Pennyarrives,sheseeslotsoffamiliarfaces.ItisJulyandUncleVernon(26)______(wear)asweater.UncleVernonisalwayscold.It’sverymysterious.SheseeshercousinPolly.Pollyhassixchildren.Theyoungestonescreams.Thentheoldestonescreams.Polly’schildrenarealwaysscreaming.Sheseesmanyofherothercousinsinthefield(27)______(play)softball.Theyplayasoftballgameeveryyear,(28)______alwaysendsupinabigargument.Pennywonders,again,whytheyneversolveit.ThenPennyseesanincrediblyhandsomeman.Shestaresathim.Hecatchesherstaring.Hesmilesandwalks(29)______toher.Pennyisverynervous.Sheisnervousbecauseahandsomemaniswalkingtoherandsheisnervousbecausethishandsomemanmightbehercousin.Themansticksouthishand,(30)_____(say),“Hi,I’mPaul.”“Hi,I’mPenny,”Pennysays.“Arewerelated?”Paullaughs.“No,wearenotrelated.IamVernon’snurse.Heissickandneeds(31)_____(keep)mecloseby.Buthedidnotwanttomissthisbarbeque!”“Oh,thankgoodness,”Pennysaysandthenblushes.Pennyalwaysblusheswhensheisnervous,embarrassed,orhot,andrightnowsheisallthree.HandsomePaullaughsandsays,“Wouldyouliketogogetahamburgerwithme?(32)______smelldelicious.”Pennysmiles,“Sure.Ilovehamburgers!”BBewarefirst-classtravelers!Passengerssittingintherearofaplanehavethebestchanceofsurvivalinaneventofacrash,anextraordinaryandcostlyaviation（航空，飞行）experimentever(33)______(conduct)hasrevealed.Inauniqueaviationexperimentrecently,the170-seat-Boeing727wasmade（34）__________(crash)inacontrolledmannerinaremotepartofMexico’sSonoranDesert.AfterpilotJamesSlocumjumpedoutoftheplaneat2,500ft,thejet（35）______(guide)intothegroundbyapilotinafollowingCessnaviaaremote-controldevice,thereportersreported.Onboardofthejetwerethreeadvancedcrash-testdummies（假人）designedtomove(36)_____humans.Theywerearrangedinthreepositions:oneintheclassicbraceandwearingaseat-belt;onebeltedbutnotinthebraceposition;andone（37）______beltednorinthebrace.Afterthejethitthegroundnose-first,expertsfoundthatthedummyinthebracepositionwouldhavesurvivedtheimpact,(38)______onenotinthebracewouldhavesufferedseriousheadinjuries,andthedummynotwearingaseat-beltwouldhave“died”.Usingthis,expertspredictedthat78percentofpassengersonboardwouldhavesurvivedtheimpact,（39）______allthefirst-classtravelerswouldhavediedbecausethefrontofthefuselage（机身）brokeapartwhentheplanecomesdownnosefirst.Thosesittingatthebackwouldhavehadthe（40）______(good)chanceofsurvival.【Key】25.When29.over/up33.conducted37.neither26.iswearing30.saying34.tocrash38.the27.playing31.tokeep35.wasguided39.but28.which32.They36.like40.best-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【金山区】(A)“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,____25___________goingtowardsthestairs，Iwentintheoppositedirection.Thesmokegrew___26____(thick)andIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.But____27___Icouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothes,andIpickeditup___28___(protect)myfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesof____29__(burn)woodallaroundme.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mybundleofclothesgaveathincry.Inearlydropped___30___inmysurprise.ThenIwasinacrowdgatheredinthestreet.Awomanin___31__nightdressandaborrowedman’scoatscreamedasshesawmeand_____32______(come)runningmadly.ShewastheMayor’swife,andIhadsavedherbaby.(B)Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun．Butalongtimeago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,theideaofskatingdidn’texist.Thatchangedbecauseofaman___33_____(name)JosephMerlin.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtoattendafancydressball.Hewasverypleasedandalittleexcited.___34___thedayofthepartycamenear,Merlinbegantothink___35____tomakeagrandentranceattheparty.Hehadanidea.Hethoughthe____36____(get)alotofattentionifhecouldskateintotheroom.Merlintrieddifferentwaystomakehimself___37___(roll).Finally,hedecidedtoputtwowheelsundereachshoe.Thesewerethefirstrollerskates.Merlinwasveryproudofhisinventionanddreamedofarrivingattheparty___38____wheelswhileplayingtheviolin.OnthenightofthepartyMerlinrolledintotheroomplayinghisviolin.Everyone___39____(amaze)toseehim.Therewasjustoneproblem.Merlinhadnowaytostophisrollerskates.Herolledonandon.Suddenly,heranintoahugemirror___40___washangingonthewall.Downfellthemirror,breakingtopieces.NobodyforgotMerlin’sgrandentranceforalongtime!【Key】25.insteadof26.thicker27.before28.toprotect29.burning30.it31.a32.came33.named34.As35.how36.wouldget37.roll38.on39.wasamazed40.which/that-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【青浦区】(A)Ihateddinnerparties.ButIdecided(25)__________(give)themanothertrybecauseI’minLondon.AndmyfriendMalleryinvitedme.Andbecause(26)__________dinnerpartiesinLondonareverydifferentfromthoseinNewYork.InNewYork,“I’mhavingadinnerparty”means“I’mbookingatablefor12atarestaurantyou(27)__________hardlyaffordandwe’llbesharingthecheckevenly,(28)__________youeat.”Worse,inManhattan,thereisalwayssomeonewho(29)__________(leave)beforethebillarrives.They’llthrowdowncash,halfofwhattheyowe,andthenpeoplelikeme,whodon’tdrink,endup(30)__________(pay)evenmore.ButifItrytousethesametrick,thehostesswillshout:“Whereareyougoing?”Andit’snotlikethatIcan’tsayIhavesomewheretogo:everyoneknowsIhavenowheretogo.ButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople’shomes.Notonlythat,theguestsareaninterestingmix.ThelasttimeIwenttoone,theguestswerefromFrance,India,DenmarkandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnitedNations.InNewYork,themixislikeagatheringatBloomingdale’s,awell-knowndepartmentstore.Personally,IthinkdinnerpartiesinLondonare(31)__________(impressive)thanthis.ForNewYorkers,talkingaboutotherpartsoftheworldmeansBrooklyn(District)andQueens(District)inNewYork.ButatMallery’s,whenIsaidthatI(32)__________(be)toMyanmarrecently,peopleknewwhereitwas.InNewYorkpeoplewouldthinkitwasausualnewclub.(B)Severalfactorsledtomyrecentcaraccident.Firstofall,aheavysnowandfreezingrainthathadfallenthedaybeforemadetheroadIwasdrivingondangerous.Theroadhadbeencleared,(33)__________itwasstilldangerouslyicy.Despitetheslipperyroad,Iwasstupidlygoingalong(34)__________about50milesanhour,insteadofdrivingmorecautiously.Anotherfactorwasadirtygreenvanthatsuddenlypulledontotheroadfromasmallcrossroadofthestreetaboutfiftyyardsaheadofme.Theroad(35)__________(cover)withasheetoficeatthatpointandifIappliedmybrakes,Iwouldsteerintothevan.SoIcarefullydrovemycarintothenextlane,andthoughtherear(后部)ofmycarbeganskiddingbackandforth,foramomentIgottheidea(36)__________everythingwasOKasIdrovepasttheslow-movingvan.Unfortunately,therearofmyVolkswagenwasheavy(37)__________theenginewasthereandalsobecausetherewasanewweight-liftingset(38)__________(lay)inthebackseat,theresultof(39)__________wasthatafterIpassedthevan,mycarturnedcompletelyaroundontheslipperyroad.Iwasdesperatelyslidingdownthehighwaybackwardsat50milesanhour.ThenIslidofftheroad,(40)__________(hit)awoodenfencepost.Myleftreartaillightwasbrokenintheprocess.ThenIsuddenlysawatelephonepoleaboutonly6feettotherightofme,andIrealizedmyaccidentcouldhavereallybeenadisaster.【Key】25.togive29.leaves/hasleft33.but37.because26.the30.paying34.at38.laid27.can31.moreimpressive35.wascovered39.which28.whatever32.hadbeen36.that40.hitting-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【长宁区】(A)OnedayIheardtwogirlstalkingaboutmakingnetfriendsinacafé.Onesaidthatshe(25)______(meet)oneofhernetfriendsandtheothertoldhernottobecausemostpeoplefoundtheirnetfriends(26)______(disappoint)inreallife.Weallknowitisquitecommonnowthatmanyteenagers,especially(27)______fromone-childfamilies,liketomakenetfriendsandspendlotsoftimechattingwiththembecausetheyneedsomeonetotalkwithandsharetheirsorrowandhappiness.However,isitwiseforthemtodoso?Inmyopinion,itispossibleforyoutofindsomerealgoodfriendswiththehelpofnewtechnologybutyou(28)____________takecare.WhenyoutalkwithsomeoneunknownontheInternet,youhavenoideaatallwhatkindofpersonheisand(29)______heistellingyouthetruth.Besideswecan’tdenythatsomebadguysmaskthemselvesverywellsothattheycangetmanynicepeople(30)______(trap).So,you’retakingtheriskofmeetingyournetfriends(31)______yougetanyideaabouthim.Inaword,youcanneverbetoocarefulwhenmeetingyournetfriends.(B)Perhapsoneaspectofmodernlifewhichismostoftenconsidered‘annoying’isnoise.Accordingtosomeestimates,theamountofurbannoise(32)______(double)inthepasttenyears,andwiththeincreaseinroadandairtraffic,noiseislikelytoincreasetoo.Noisequiteclearlyaffectsthehealthofmodernman.Itisahealththreat.Loudnoise(33)______(say)tobealeadingcauseofdeafnessamongmanypeopleover65.Itisalsoamajor(34)______(contribute)factorincausingstress,(35)______itselfcausesavarietyofillnesses.Noiseissometimesassociatedwithlackofcommunicationinthemodernworld.Inmanybusyshops,factoriesandnightclubs,(36)______levelandconstancyofnoisemakeconversationatanaturalleveldifficultorimpossible.Certainpeopleinsociety,suchasmotorcyclists,seemtobelievetheyhavearight(37)______(make)asmuchnoiseastheylikewithoutbeingfined.Dothey?Wearesotrainedtonoiseinthismodernworld(38)______peoplegrowingupwithlittle(39)______noexperienceofgenuinepeaceandquiethavebeguntoassociatesilencewithboredom.Isn’tittimeforustostartteachingyoungpeoplethatsilenceisgoldenandthatyoucandoalotofinterestingthings(40)______theaccompanimentofnoise?【Key】25.wouldmeet/wasgoingtomeet29.whether/if33.issaid37.tomake26.disappointing30.trapped34.contributing38.that27.those31.before/unless35.which39.or28.haveto/oughtto32.hasdoubled36.the40.without-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【虹口区】(A)Afterthebirthofmysecondchild,Igotajobatarestaurant.Havingworkedwith_____25_____experiencedwaitressforafewdays,Iwasallowedtowaittablesonmyown.Allwentwellthatfirstweek.WhenSaturdaynightcame,I_____26_____(give)thetablesnotfarfromthekitchen.However,Istillfeltitalittlehardtocarrytheheavytrays(托盘).Therestaurantwasfullofpeople_____27_____Icouldrealizethat.Imovedslowly,andmindedeverystep.IrememberhowhappyIwaswhenIsawthetraystandnearthetables;Ithadnicehandles,_____28_____(make)iteasiertomovearound.IwaspleasedwitheverythingandbegantobelieveIwasanaturalatthisjob.Then,anoldmancametomeandsaid,“Excuseme,dear,mywifeandIlovedwatchingyouwork._____29_____seemsthatyourtraystandhasbeenveryusefultoyou,butwearegettingreadytoleavenow,andmywife_____30_____waittotakeherwalkerback.”Atfirsthismessagedidnotgetacross.“Whatwashetalkingabout!”Then,Igotit.I_____31_____(set)mytraysonhiswife’sorthopedicwalker(助步器).Myfacewasonfire.Iwantedtogetintoaholeandhide.Sincethen,I’velearnedthatsometimesthere’snopoint_____32_____(be)toosureofmyself.(B)Thereareavarietyoftechniquesusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Herearethemostimportantones_____33_____areoftenmentionedbysuccessfulsalespeople.•Findout_____34_____yourcustomers’realwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyoutheirfavours.•Knowallaboutyourproductandwhatitcandoforyourcustomers.Productknowledgeisa“must”inpersonalsellingbecauseitcreatesconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmoreprofessional.Layemphasisontheuniqueadvantageofyourproduct_____35_____others.•Takeaconfidentattitudeinsellingyourproduct.Itis_____36_____(effective)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn’tliketoseeourmodel,_____37_____you?”•Prepareyourself_____38_____(deal)withobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,youmightreply,“Yes,thepricemaybealittlehigherthan_____39_____(plan).However,actually,youwillsavemoney_____40_____highqualityofthisproduct.”Don’tdisagreewithyourcustomerinanycasewhenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.•Usepraisewisely.【Key】25.an26.wasgiven27.before28.making29.It30.can’t31.hadset32.being33.that34.what35.over36.moreeffective37.would38.todeal39.planned40.becauseof-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【静安区】(A)MotherTeresawasborninYugoslavia,onAugust27,1910.Sheattendedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnursesfromYugoslaviawereworkinginIndia,andtheyoften(25)_______(write)totheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojointhemoneday.Whensheleftschool,shefirstwenttoBritain.ThenayearlatershewenttoIndia,whereshebegan(26)_______(train)tobeateacher.Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta,(27)_______shetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress.However,(28)_______shelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershewastrainedtobecomeanurseinPatna,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthepoorandcomfortingthedyinginthestreetsofthecity.Slowly,(29)_______cametohelpher,andherworkspreadtootherpartsofIndia.MotherTeresaisnowawell-knownperson.Manyphotos(30)_______(take)ofher,(31)_______shetravelsaroundtheworldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,shewasgiventheNobelPrizeforthelifetimeofloveandserviceshehasgiventothepoor.(B)Onanycollectingtrip,obtainingtheanimalsis,asarule,thesimplestpartofthejob.Assoonasthelocalpeoplediscoverthatyouarewillingtobuylivewildcreatures,thestuffcomes(32)_______(pour)in;ninetypercentis,ofcourse,themorecommontypes,buttheydobring(33)_______occasionalrarity.Ifyouwantthereallyrarestuff,yougenerallyhavetogooutandfindityourself.Thechiefdifficultyyouhavewhenyouhavegotanewly(34)______(catch)animalisnotsomuchtheshockitmightbesuffering,butthefact(35)_______beingcaughtforcesittoexistclosetoacreatureitregardsasanenemyofthe(36)_______(bad)possiblesort:yourself.Onmanyoccasionsananimalmaytakebeautifullytobeinginacagebut(37)_______(get)usedtotheideaoflivingwithpeopleisanothermatter.Thisisthedifficultyyou(38)_______onlydealwithbypatienceandkindness.Formonthaftermonthananimalmaytrytobiteyoueverytimeyouapproachitscage,(39)_______youdespairofevermakingafavorableimpressiononit.Then,oneday,sometimeswithoutanypreliminarywarning,itwilltrotforwardandtakefoodfromyourhand,orallowyoutotickleitbehindtheears.(40)_______suchmomentsyoufeelthatallthewaitingintheworldwasworthwhile.【Key】25.wrote29.others33.an37,getting26.tobetrained30.havebeentaken34.caught38.can27.where31.as/when35.that39.until28.although/though32.pouring36.worst40.At-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【浦东新区】(A)AlanandLindaalwaysdreamedofliving“thegoodlife”.Bothfrompoorworking-classfamilies,theymarriedyoungandsetouttofulfiltheirmutualgoalofbecomingwealthy.Theybothworkedveryhardforyears.____25____(earn)enoughmoney,theyfinallycouldmovefromtheirtwo-bedroomhometoaseven-bedroomhomeinarichneighbourhood.Theyfocusedtheirenergiesontryingtohave____26____theyconsideredimportantforagoodlife:membershipinthelocalcountryclub,luxurycars,designerclothing,andhigh-classsocietyfriends.____27____muchtheyearned,itneverseemedtobeenough.Theywereunabletoremovethefinancialinsecuritythat____28____(acquire)inchildhood.Thenthestockmarketcrashedin1987,andAlanandLindalostaconsiderableamountofmoney.Alanalsosufferedfromheartattack,____29____costthefamilymuch.Onethingledto____30____,andtheyfoundthemselvesinafinancialdisaster.Theirhouseneededtobesold,andeventuallytheylostthecountryclubmembershipandthecars.Itwasseveralyears____31____AlanandLindamanagedtolandontheirfeet,andthoughtheynowlivealifefarfromwealthy,theyhavelearnedavaluablelessonfromtheirlivesandfeltquiteblessed.Onlynow,astheythinkofwhat____32____(remain)—asolid,lovingmarriage,adependableincome,andgoodfriends—dotheyrealizethattrueabundancecomesnotfromgatheringfortunes,butratherfromappreciating.(B)Weallhopetoenjoyharmoniousrelationshipswithourparents.Inreallife,however,thisisnotalwayspossible.Thepoem“ThoseWinterSundays”byRobertHaydenexpressesthespeaker’sregretoverthewaythespeaker,whenhewasyoung,____33____(treat)hisfather.Itisonlywhenhelooksbackonhowhehasgrownup____34____hebeginstounderstandhisfather’sunselfishlove.Inrememberingthesmallthingshisfatherdid____35____himandhisfamily,suchaslightingafireinthemorningandpolishinghisshoes,thespeakerbeginstounderstandanaspectofparentallovethatescaped____36____noticeinthepast.Asherecallshowhisfatherwarmedthehouse,thespeaker’scoldnesstowardhisfatherstartstomeltaway.Initsplaceisloveandgratitude.Itdawnsonhimthatloveisnotjusthuggingandkissing,oralwayswarmandaffectionate,but____37____wellbecoldandsterninappearance.Infact,matureloveoftenrequiresself-disciplineandself-sacrifice.Duringourstressfulteenyears,wemayfindthatourparents,especiallyourfathers,havedifficulty____38____(show)theirloveforusverbally—sometimeswhenweneeditmost.Thisiscertainlyverydiscouraging.However,ifweremember____39____(be)gratefulornotsoself-centered,wewillseethattheirlovehasalwaysbeenthere,only____40____(express)inwaysdifferentfromwhatwemayhaveexpected.【Key】-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【普陀区】(A)LastAugustSusanandforty-twootherstudentsgotwetanddirtywhileremovingsixtonsofgarbage(25)_____theriverrunningacrosstheircity.(26)_____cleaneduptheriveraspartofaweeklongenvironmentalcamp.LikeoneinthreeAmericanrivers,thisriverissopollutedthatit’sunsafeforswimmingorfishing.Still,Susan,(27)_____hasjustcompletedherthirdsummercampontherivercleanup,seesachangeinthisriver.“Sincewestartedthreeyearsago,theriverisgettingalot(28)_____(clean),”shesays.Environmentalscientistspraisetheteenagersforremovinggarbage(29)_____canharmwildlife.Waterbirds,forexample,candieofplasticbottleringsandgetcutbytinymetals.Threeyearsago,whenthecleanupstarted,garbagewaseverywhere.Butthisyeartheteenagerscanrowtheirboatsfast.Bytheendofthesix-hourcleanup,they(30)_____(remove)enoughgarbagetofillmorethantwolargetrucks.“(31)_____(see)allthatgarbageintherivermakespeoplebegintocareaboutenvironmentalissues,”Susansays.Shehopesthatwhenothersreadthat,sheandherpeerscareenough(32)_____(clean)itup,maybetheywouldthinktwicebeforetheythrowgarbageintotheriver.(B)DaveFusslosthisjob(33)_____(drive)atruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereatriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift---$7,000，alegacy(遗产)fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedin(34)_____accident.“Itreallymadeadifference(35)_____weweregoingunderfinancially.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.Dozensofotherfamilies(36)_____(touch)bytheHatches’generosity.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseon(37)_____wasleftofthefamilyfarm.(38)__________thefinancialcrisis,IshandArlenedevelopedthehabitofsaving.Theywerefondofcomparisonshoppingandwouldroutinelygofromstoretostore,(39)_____(check)pricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampwhentheirparents(40)_____notaffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedwhetheryouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”【Key】25.from29.that/which33.driving37.what26.They30.hadremoved34.an38.Becauseof/Owingto/Dueto27.who31.Seeing35.when39.checking28.cleaner32.toclean36.weretouched40.could-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【松江区】(A)Englishis(25)________(widely)usedlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet.Oneineverysevenhumanbeings(26)________speakit.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksandthreequartersofinternationalmailareinEnglish.Ofalllanguages,Englishhasthelargestvocabulary—perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,let’sfaceit:Englishisacrazylanguage.Thereisnoeggin(27)________eggplant,neitherpinenorappleinapineappleandnohaminahamburger.Sweet-meatsarecandy,whilesweetbreads,(28)________aren’tsweet,aremeat.WetakeEnglish(29)_______granted.Butwhenweexploreitsparadoxes(矛盾),wefindthatquicksandcanworkslowly,boxingringsaresquare,publicbathroomshavenobathsinthem.Andwhyisit(30)________awriterwrites,butfingersdon’tfing,grocersdon’tgroce,andhammersdon’tham?Ifthepluraloftoothisteeth,shouldn’tthepluralofboothbebeeth?Howcanaslimchanceandafatchancebethesame,whileawisemanandawiseguyareopposites?Howcanoverlookandoverseebeopposites,whilequitealotandquiteafewarealike?Howcantheweatherbehotashellonedayandcoldashellthenext?SofarEnglish,(31)________(invent)bypeoplenotcomputers,(32)________(reflect)thecreativityofhumanbeings.（B）The(33)________(ring)bellindicatedtheendofthelastclassonFridayafternoon.Studentsswarmedoutoftheclassroomsandheadedbacktotheirdormitories.OnlyXiaoDiheadedtoanotherclassroom.“Goaheadandhavedinner.Don’twaitforme,”the20-year-oldtoldherfriends.“Ihavetogettoagoodseatformyminorsubject.”LikeXiao,manystudentsaresigningupforminorsubjectsintheirsparetime.(34)________thereasonsaredifferent,theyallbelievethattakingaminorsubjectisarewardingexperience.LiKeren,22,isaseniorwho(35)________(involve)infinanceatTianjinUniversityofFinance&Economicsnow.Heenrolledininternationalfinanceashisminorsubjectandmanagedtostayontopin(36)________ofhismajorandminorsubjects.“Differentfrommoststudents,Ipayequalattentiontomymajorandminorsubject,”hesays.Hethinksthatstudentshavesignedupforminorsubjects(37)________theyhavetheenergyandtimetodoso.Thedisadvantageof(38)________(pay)lessattentiontoaminorsubject,accordingtoLi,is(39)________studentsmaynotgetacomprehensiveunderstandingofthesubject.Therefore,whatstudentsshoulddois(40)________(devote)thesameenergyandtimetotheirmajorsubjectasbefore,whilesacrificingtheirsparetimetoworkontheirminorsubject.“Consideringyourfuture,it’saworthwhileeffort,”hesays.【Key】25.themostwidely29.for33.ringing37.because26.can30.that34.Though38.paying27.an31.invented35.isinvolved39.that28.which32.hasreflected/hasbeenreflecting36.both40.todevote-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【徐汇区】(A)Gordonwashungry.Heopenedtherefrigerator,25_____thereusedtobemuchfoodbeforehiswifelefthim.Theremustbe26_____inheretoeat,hethought.Now,however,therewasasinglehotdog.After27_____(take)itoutofitspackage,heputasmallfryingpanontothestove’sgasburner.Heturnedontheheat.Thenhepouredalittlebitofvegetableoilintothepan.Heslicedthehotdoginhalflengthwise.28_____theoilgothot,heputthetwohalvesinthepan.About29_____minutelater,heflippedeachhalfover.Afteranotherminute,hetookthehotdogoutofthepan.Gordonputtwoslicesofbreadintothetoaster.Thiswastastyandhealthybread.Thefirstingredient30_____(list)wasorganicsproutedwheat.Thefirstingredientinordinarybreadisusuallyunbleachedflour.Whenthetoastpoppedup,heputmustard,mayonnaise,andketchupononeslice.Thenheaddedtwoslicesofonion.31_____topoftheonions,heplacedthehotdog.Ontopofthehotdog,heputacoupleofslicesofapple.Thenheaddedsomebitsofhotgreenchile,andthenputthetoppieceoftoastontothechilebits.Ahh,32_____asandwich,hethought,ashesatdown33_____(eat).(B)Saraneededtoseethedoctor.Shehadanupsetstomach.Shefeltbloated,andneededtopassgaseveryminuteorso.Thiswasterrible.She34_____hardlygoanywhereinpublic.Herfriendstoldheritwas35_____shehadmovedtoAmerica.Theair,water,andfoodinAmericaweren"tagreeingwithher.Theysaidshewouldhavetoreturntoherhomecountry."Noway,"Sarasaid.Shedidn"twanttogohome.ShelikedAmerica.Thiswasaminorproblem,shewassure.Anygooddoctorwouldsolveitinnotime.Twodayslater,shesawherdoctor.Heaskedherifshedrankmilk.Shesaidyes,threeglassesaday."Don"tdrinkany36_____(much)regularmilk.Startdrinkinglactose-freemilk,becauselactosecanupsetyourstomach."Thenheaskedher37_____therewereanybigproblemsinherlife.Shesaidthatherboyfriendwasabigproblem.Hewantedtogetmarried,38_____shedidn"t.Thedoctorsaidthatsheshouldbreakupwithherboyfriendandfind39_____."Why?"Saraasked."Becauseyourboyfriend40_____(give)youtoomuchstress.Heisprobablythemaincauseofyourupsetstomach.""Idon"tthinkmyboyfriendisgoingtolikethat.""Justtellhimifhereallylovesyou,heshouldleaveyou."【Key】25.where29.a/one33.toeat37.if26something30.listed34.could38.but27.taking31.On35.because39.another28.When/After32.what36.more40.isgiving-14- 2014届上海市各区县第一学期期末质量调研·英语·语法新题型【杨浦区】(A)Theproblemwithmuchmobiletechnologyisthatit’snotreallydesignedtobeusedwhileyou’reactuallymobile.Thehumanbraincanonlypayattentiontoaboutthreethingsatatime–andconcentrateeffectivelyonjustoneofthem.Eventhoughtheconsequencesofsmartphonedistraction（注意力分散）aresometimes(25)_____(amuse),theycanalsobeserious.Thenumberofchildren(26)_____(admit)tohospitalsafteraccidentsinpublicplaygrounds(27)_____(climb)byaboutathirdinfiveyears,accordingtoNHSdata.ExpertsinbothBritainandtheUS,(28)_____asimilarrisehasoccurredsuggestsomeoftheincreasemaybearesultofparentsbeingtoodistractedbytheirphones(29)_____(take)careoftheirchildrenproperly.Andnowcomesevidenceshowingthat11-year-oldchildrenarethreetimesmorelikelytobehurtorseriouslyinjuredonthewaytoandfromschoolthan10-year-olds,since11istheaverageageatwhichchildrenreceivetheirfirstmobilephone,sixtimesmorelikely(30)_____(send)atextwhenithappens.(31)_____quarterofchildrensurveyedadmittedthattheyhadbeendistractedbypersonaltechnologywhilecrossingtheroad.“Thereis,”thereportconcluded,“aclearconnection(32)_____theuseoftechnologyandthetimeofseriousaccidentswithchildren.”(B)Selfcareisnecessaryforourphysicalandmentalhealth,yetoftenit’sthefirstthingwedropwhenwefindourselves(33)_____(stretch)fortime.Whilewe’reonthesubjectoftime,let’stalkaboutpriorities.Whenwefeellikewedon’thavetimetodosomethingimportant,itis(34)_____becausewe’renotmakingtimeorbecauseourprioritiesarenotwhatweactuallyneed.Everythingwedowithourtimeisachoice.It(35)_____feellikewe“haveto”docertainthings,but,inreality,wehavecompletecontrolover(36)_____wespendourtime.(37)_______________busyyouare,youcanfitselfcareintoyourschedule.Whetherthismeansmakingitthefirstthingyoudoeachmorning,givingupTVorFacebooktime,saying“no”tocertaincommitments,orpotentiallydispleasing(38)_____,youcanfitselfcareintoyourweeklyroutine(39)_______________youprioritize（优先考虑）.Selfcaredoesn’thavetoinvolvealotofmoney,nordoesitrequirealotoftime.Ifyou(40)_____(struggle)tofitselfcareintoyourroutine,startsmall,prioritize,andlistentoyourheart.P.F.Productions后期制作【Key】25.amusing26.admitted27.hasclimbed28.where29.totake30.tobesending31.A32.between33.stretched34.either35.might36.how37.Nomatterhow38.others39.aslongas40.arestruggling-14-