高三英语语法练习-介词和连词 18页

高三英语语法练习-介词和连词高三英语语法练习-介词和连词介词和连词一、基础练习1.Henry,___aryandTo,iscoingtochinaforavisit?WhichisWRoNG?A.togcthcrwithB.liearyandTo,iscoingtochinaforavisit?WhichisWRoNG?A.togetherwithB.liec.besidesD.butinadditionto2.HisfatherwillbebacfroLondafewdays・A.sinceB.inc・onD.after3.Heusuallygoestoworontie・A.exceptforrainingdaysB.besides!trainsc・butthatitrainsD・exceptonrainydays4.Didyouhavetroublethepostoffice?A.tohavefoundB・withfindingthepostoffice?A.tohavefoundB.withfindingc.tofindD・infinding5.Ifyoueepon,y”llsucceed.A.intieB・atonetiec.atthesaetieD・ontie6.Thetrainleaves6：OOp,solhavetobeatthestation _5：40patthelatest?A.at；untilB・for；afterc.at；byD.before；around1.thegateandyouv1Ifindtheentrancethepar_theotherside・A.Through；to；onB.Along；of；onc.Down；to；atD.Up；of；by2.onefivewillhavethechancetojoininthegae・A.withinB.aongc・inD・fro3.Doyougotherebus?No,wegothereatrain.A.in；onB.on；one.by；inD.by；with10.Iadethecoat___yownhands・Itwasade___hand,notwithaachine.A.in；inB.in；withwithc.wi；byD.with；with11.Thetrees___frontofthehouseare___thechargeofr.Li.A.in；inB・at；inc・in；byD・fro；in12.Theoldandiedcoldacoldnight・A.fro；atB.of；inc.of；onD・for；during13.yunclelives116changheStreet・Hisroois thesixthfloor.A.at；onB.to；ate.on；inD.of；to11.Idon"tthinyoucanworouttheathsprobleherhelp・高考英语听力A.sinceB.unlessc・withD.without12.HeistunningthewindtowardsthestationTorunningtheright・A.down；and；onB.against；with；onc.for；with；inD.with；while；to16.InHangzhour・Blacwassostruc__thebeautyofnaturethathestayedanothernight・A.at；onB.with；ate・for；inD.by；for17.Howlonghasthebooshopbeeninbusiness?1987.A.AfterB・Inc・FroD.Since18.Weofferedhiourcongratulations_____hispassingthecollegeentranceexas・A.atB.one・forD・of19.GuangdongliesthesouthofchinaandFujianistheeastofit・Ilainanisthecoastoftheainland・A.in；in；onB.in；on；offc.on；to；onD.in；to；away20.Thestudent,_ hiselfwhoal1theteachersarepleased,isverystricteverything・A.to；with；inB.with；with；inc.with；at；withD.at；with；at21.Soedoctorsweresentt?thefrontwhereedicalworerswereA.ingreatneedB・ingreatneedofc.neededgreatD・neededin22.hearingthegoodnews,theyjupedwithjoy.A.ForB.Toe.onD.At23.Sheiswell-nownherpoesandsheisalsofaousanactress・A.for；forB.as；fore・for；asD.by；for24.HeelibedsilentlyseizingthethiefA.inthepurpose；bysurpriseB.withpurposeof；surprisinglyc.withpurposeof；surprisedlyD.withthepurposeof；bysurprise25.Thetouchtheyhadbotheptinanyyearsbroe・A.forB.one・intoD.with26.Thepianistbegantoplayandthegirlinredbegantosingtheusic. A.withB.alongc・throughD.to22.Hedividedthesweetsthechildrenwhoweredivided_threegroups・A.in；inB・into；intoc.between；inD.aong；into23.Early___theorningofayl,westartedoff___theountainvillage・A.in；forB・in；t?c・on；/D.on；for24.Tedhasbeenabsentclassforquitesoetie・A.forB・withe・ofD.fro25.TherailwaywasopenedtrafficApri14,1985.A.to；onB.to；inc・by；onD.for；on答案及简析1.Do“名词+介词短语”作主语时，谓语动词要与前面的名词保持一致。D项表达错误。2.Bo表示“从现在起多长时间之后”用in。3.Doexcept后接动词不定式可与but连用，但except后还可接that,when,where等从句或介词短语，在表示对细节加以纠正之意时用exceptforo4.D。havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth・/withsth•是一个习惯用法，表示“做某事吃力、费劲”。 1.Aointie除平时熟悉的“及吋”之意外，还有“迟早”的意思，相当于soonerorlatero6.c。具体时间即点时间前常用介词at, 表示“到……为止”用by。7.Aothrough指“从某事物的内部空间穿过”;entrance后习惯接to；表示“在……边”用on。8.Co"oneinfive”指"五人中有一个”,即"oneoutoffive”。9.co"乘坐交通工具”时，用by+抽象名词（无冠词的名词）或用in/on加冠词再加交通工具。10.Coa由手工制作”用固定词组withoneshands或byhand。11.Aoinfrontof表示“在前面”;inthcchargcof表示“在……掌管/控制下”。12.codieof用于疾病、情感、饥饿、寒冷等原因造成的死亡，diefro指除了疾病、情感、饥饿、寒冷以外的原因造成的死亡，onacoldnight为特定时间。13.Ao在相对小的地点或门牌前用at；房间“在第几层”用“on・..floor”。14.Doa在……帮助下”用with,“没有……帮助”用withouto15.Bo"逆/顶风而跑”用against；"with+宾+宾补”表示伴随；表示"在左/右边”用on。16.DoUbestrucby,?意为"被迷住/打动”，stayforthenight表示“留下来过夜”。17.Dosince常与现在完成时连用。18.Booffersb.congratulationsonsth.ordoingsth.=congratulatesb.onsth・ordoingsth・ 表示“在东边接壤”，offthecoast表示“离开海岸”。20.Bo表示"对感到满意”，用bepleasedwitho此句为定语从句；主句中用了bestrictwithsb.insth.句型。21.Ao高考英语听力如果选c,great应改为greatly。22.Coon(ones)doing意为“当时”,相当于when引导的吋间状语从句。女n：on(y)asingforinforation,Iheardaloudnoiseoutside・23.cobcwcll-nown/faousfor意为“因而著名”，bewell-nown/faousas意为“作为而著名"。24.Dowiththepurposeof是一个固定词组，意为“怀着意图”；bysurprise相当于suddenly。25.Aoeepintouch为固定短语，for...表示一段时间。26.Dosingtotheusic意为"伴随着音乐而唱”。27.Do介词between指“两者之间”；aong用于“三者或三者以上之间”。根据定语从句可知children应是三者以上。28.Do表示在“某一天的早晨”常说"ontheorningof...”；后面用for表示去的目的地。29.Dobeabsentfro是一个固定短语，意思是“缺席30.Aobeopenedtotraffic的意思是“通车”;在具体的某一天之前通常用on。 二、提I司练习 1.ThespeechbytheayorofSha.nghaibeforethefinalvotingforExpo20lOisstronglyipressedyeory.yipressedyeory.A.toB.overc.byD.on2.Thetreesinthatthicforestaresodosetogetherthatthereishardlyanyrootoovethe・A.betweenB.inc.songD.across3.Sofar,severalshipshavebeereportedissingthecoastofBerudalsland.A.offeportedissingthecoastofBerudalsland.A.offB.alongc.onD.around4.Itwaseasiertooveaboutthefringeofthecrowd・A.atB.ic.onc.onD.to5.Forilesaroundethereisnothingbutadesert,withoutasingleplantoftree・A.insightB.ontheearthc.atadistanceD.inaplace6.IwantedtwoseatsadaeGurieforFridaynight,solrangthecinetoseeifIcouldbootwoticets・oseeifIcouldbootwoticets. A.ofB.aboutc.toD・for4.Hasthetrainarrived?No,itailwillbelatehalfanhour・A.atB.forc.inD.by8.Ilietravelingbyseaitisnotrough.A.unlessB.incasec.aslongas・aslongasD.although9.PoorTo!Hcwi1lhavctoworallthcncxtonth・Lucily,thebasetballgaesareheld・A.exceptB・exceptthatc.exceptwhenD.exceptfor10.sicorwell,ygrandfatherisalwayscheerfulA・EitherA.EitherB.Noatterc.EvenifD.whether11.Theoilustbeusedup,thelightwentout・A.forB.becausec.sinceD.as12.Thetwocountrieswerebetween1989and1992・A.peaceB.atnowarc.atpeaceD.atpeaful13.ThebridgeislOOOeterslength.A.withul13.ThebridgeislOOOeterslength・A.withB.inc.atD.on 13.Loooutthetrafficwhencrossingtheroad・14.WeoftencallartinLuthering.L・ing・A.inshortB.forshttc.atshortc.atshortD.toshort15.theendoflastter,everystudentintheschool,Ithin,hastaenatleastfiveathstests・A.ByB.Sincec.FroD・In16.Howcanlgettotheislandyouentioned?youc”tgctthcrcbyswiing・A.otherthanwiing・A.otherthanB.orethanc.ratherthanD.lessthan17.Ifindreadingcoprehensionthehardestiniearningaforeignlanguage・——Well,y”dbetterpractisereadingshortpassageeveryday.A.sothatdbetterpractisereadingshortpassageeveryday.A.sothatB.nowthatc.rthatrthatD.withthat18.Doyouliecoffeeoril?Both.Butlprefercoffeeil. A.toB.forc.withD.froA.stoodupB.onitsendc.onendD.ontheend答案：15DBAcA15DBAcA6lODDccD1115AcBcB16——20BAc连词练习sabittoo^ttoobad,isit?一it01・一Theplaceisncrowded・Thcplaccisncrowdcd・A.No,butB.yes,thoughc.No,becauseD.yes,yet・Fiveinutesearlier,wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.ghtthelasttrain・A.butB.andc.soD.or.TheyaygotoLondon,buttheyarenotcertain・gotoLondon,buttheyarenotcertain・A.stillB.yetc.alreadyD.however・Thiswordaybeusedbothasanounasaverb.Thiswordaybeusedbothasanounasaverb・A.aswellasA.aswellasB.norc.and D.or.Ihavereadoneofhisplaysalotofhispoes・Ihavereadoneofhisplaysalotofhispoes・D.aswelltseeair,,©6・Wecandoesexist・Wecandoesexist・A.andB.butc.howeverc.howeverD.sti11・Dowhatyouhavebeentold,youwi1lbepunished.Dowhatyouhavebeentold,youwi1lbepunished・A.andB.butc.orD.aftcral1・Shcwastcoc.0ill,shccanill,shecanA.forB.thereforec.butD.or・一IthoughthehatedTV.一youareright,hesti1lwatchestheprogra・youareright,hestillwatchestheprogra・A.besidesB.alsoc.thenD.yet・youaredisissed・youaredisissed.A.EitheryougoorB.Whetheryougoor c.BothyougoandD.Nolonlyyougbutalso11・Itisstrange,itistrue・Itisstrange,itistrue・ D.and•Iasedhertostayfortea,Ihadsoethingtotellher.Iasedhertostayfortea,Ihadsoethingtotellher.A.butB.forc.orD.and•Ireeberthisusedtoheaquietvillage.(NET)susedtoheaquietvillage.(NET)A.whenB.howc.whereD.what•Itwi11behoursshecoesbaCeItwillbehoursshecoesbac.A.beforeB.sincec.afterD.by•Ihadnoideaaboutithetolde.Ihadnoideaaboutithetolde-A.untilB.thereB.therec.thatD.where•Airtousiswatertofish.Airtousiswatertofish.高考英语听力A.whatB.thatc.whichD.ofwhich dbetteraeaaryouha017・Whenyoureadtheboo,youquestions・Whenyoureadtheboo,youquestions・A.whereB.athichhichc.atwhereD.theplacewhere・Ihadnoideawherehehadbeenhetolde・Ihadnoideawherehehadbeenhetolde・A.whenB・untilc.exceptD.because・,otherwillwaitforhitohavedinnertogether・(NET),otherwi11waitforhitohavedirmertogether.(NET)A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateB.Howeverheislatec.HoweverD.Howeverlateheis・Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggray.(NET)Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggray・(NET)A.whileB.thatc.ifD.fortdoubthec021・Idonpasstheentranceexaination.Idonpasstheentranceexaination.A.whetherA.whetherB.whenc.thatD.how・Neverbelieveanythinganyotherpersonhasbelievedit・U seyourownind.Neverbelieveanythinganyotherpersonhasbelievedit・Useyourownind.A.thatB.whenc.becauseD.nor023・Dontunderstand.0stopyoueetwithawordyoudonstopyoueetwithawordyoudonA.atthatietieB.eachtiec.soetiesD.before・Taeanubrellaitrains.Taeanubre11aitrains.A.incaseB.inanycasec.becauseD.for・theteacherfoundgoodness,hepraisedit.theteacherfoundgoodness,hepraisedit・A.WhereverB.Howeverc.AsD.Becau答案：1-55AABBcc—1010ccBDA-15D15DBAAA-2020BABDB—25c25ccBA