中学英语语法专项复习：分词及动名词专项练习（附答案） 15页

.分词分词作宾语补足语。1．现在分词和过去分词都可以作宾语补足语。在5看（lookat,see,watch,notice,observe）；3使（make,let,have）；2听（listento,hear）；1感觉（fell）。，此外find,catch,keep,have.Iheardagirlcryingnextdoor.Iheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.Hekeptmewaitingforalongtime.IsawTomenteringtheroom.Ifoundmykeylost.Ifoundtheboybeatenblackandblue.Hemadehimselfunderstood.Johnwillgethisroompainted.Exercises1:1)Iheardmyname________________(call).2)Hisvoicewastoolowtomakehimself________________(hear).3)Wefoundtheeggs_________________(eat)bythesnake.4)You’dbetterhave/getyourhair______________(cut).5)Ihadmyleftarm________________(break)yesterday.ExercisesII:141.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell__________.A.takecareofB.takencareofC.takencareD.takingcareof142.Whydoyoustandandwatchthemilk__________.A.boilingB.boiledC.fromboilingD.havingbeenboiled143.I’veheardhim__________aboutyouoften.A.spokeB.speakingC.speakD.tospeak144.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword__________.A.speakingB.spokenC.speakD.beingspoken145.Walkingalongtheriver,weheardsomeone__________forhelp.. .A.shoutingB.shoutC.shoutedD.havingshouted146.Iheldthelittlebirdinmyhandandfeltitsheart__________.A.jumpingB.beatingC.bumpingD.knocking147.---“Doyousmellanythingunusual?”---“Yes.Icansmellsomething__________.”A.burningB.isburningC.havingburntD.burn148.Whydoyouhavethewater__________allthetime?A.ranB.toberunningC.runningD.beingrunning149.Ellenwasabsentthismorningbecauseshehadhertooth__________.A.fillingB.havingbeenfilledC.filledD.full150.Ican’t______yourunningupanddownalldaylong.A.permitB.letC.haveD.allow151.Isthereanythingyouwantfromtown?I’mgoingtoget__________.A.thoselettersmailedB.mailedlettersC.tomailedthoselettersD.thoselettersmail152.Theteachergotthestudents__________allthewordstheydidn’tknow.A.lookedupB.lookinginC.tolookupD.lookat153.Whatdidtheschoolmasterwant__________tothenoisychildren?A.doingB.todoC.doneD.did154.Theywantedthework_______withgreatcare.A.tohavedoneB.tobedoneC.doingD.todo155.Ineedthischapter_______beforetomorrow.A.rewritingB.rewrittenC.rewriteD.towriteagain156.HavingreadtheEmperor’sNewClothes,weallfoundit__________.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.tointerest157.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething__________.A.tostealB.losingC.missedD.stolen158.Myhometownisfound__________.A.completechangingB.havingcompletelychangedC.completelychangeD.completelychanged159.Wefoundmanypeople__________inthemeetingroom.A.seatB.seatingC.toseatD.seated160.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldnotmakehimself_________.. .A.beingheardB.heardC.hearingD.hear161.BecauseofmypoorEnglishI’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself_________.A.understandB.beunderstoodC.understoodD.understanding162.Don’tlethim__________you__________foralongtime.A.tomake,waitB.make,towaitC.make,waitD.tomake,towait163.Hekeptme__________formanyhours.A.towaitB.havingbeenwaitedC.waitingD.waited164.Mothercaughttheboy_____inthecorner.A.smokeB.tosmokeC.smokingD.beingsmoked165.Johnlefthiscoat__________onthesofa..A.layingB.lyingC.laidD.lain答案：141-145BACBA146-150BACCC151-155ACCBB156-160CDDDB161-165CCCCB分词做状语主动被动1)一般式writingbeingwritten2)完成式havingwrittenhavingbeenwritten1.Feelingtired,Tomwenttobedearly.2.Notwantingtowakeher,Steveleftthehousesilently3.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewentout.4.Askedbymymother,Iwaseagertohelphersolvethesnakeproblem.5.Havingbeentoldmanytimes,shestillcan’trememberit.6.Givenmoretime,Icandoitbetter现在分词或分词短语做状语时,也可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况等.其逻辑主语必须和句子的主语一致,有时withwithout+名词或代词宾格+分词也可以表示伴随状况如:Whilereadingthebook,henoddedfromtimetotime.(时间)Theteacherstoodthere,surroundedbythestudents.(方式)Hesentmeane-mail,hopingtogetfurtherinformation.(伴随). .分词作时间状语，如果先与主动词的动作，且强调先后，要用havingdone。如:Havingansweredtheletter,shewentontolistentotheradio.Havingbeencriticizedbytheteacher,LiMinggaveupsmoking.注意:如果是否定句,not一般放在句首,如:Nothavingreceivedhisreply,hedecidedtowriteagain.分词做状语时有时可在其前面加上while、when、if、evenif、although、once、unless等连词,使用何种分词仍然取决于与主语的关系,主动关系用现在分词,被动关系用过去分词.如:WhilestayinginBeijing,Ivisitedsomeofmyfriends.Unlessinvited,Iwillnotattendhisparty.Althoughworkingveryhard,hecouldn"tsatisfyhisboss.分词短语作状语时，通常与主句中的主语在逻辑上一致，一般来说,句子的主语应是分词的逻辑主语,不然,就会出现不一致的情况但有时它也可以有自己独立的逻辑上的主语，这种结构称为独立主格结构。如误:Hearingthenews,tearscametohereyes.正:Hearingthenews,sheburstintotears.正:Whensheheardthenews,tearscametohereyesHergrandfatherbeingill,shehadtostayathomelookingafterhim.例如：_____________hermotherhadcome,herfacelitup.A.HearingB.HavingheardC.WhenhearingD.Whensheheard答案Ｄ当句子主语不能充当分词的逻辑主语时，应用独立主格结构或状语从句．　不过,英语中也有一些分词,其逻辑主语不是句子的主语,它们已变成固定词组,表示说话人对所说的话的一种态度。如:Strictlyspeaking,hisansweriswrong.Judgingfrom/byhisaccent,heisfromAmerica.Timepermitting,IwillpayavisittomyEnglishteacher.Supposing(=Suppose)itrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?Consideringtheabsenceofthechairman,wedecidedtodelaythemeeting.TalkingofJim,haveyouheardthathe"sgettingmarried?Exercises. .1.Ifyouturntotheleft,youwillfindthehotel.________________________,youfillfindthehotel.2.Becausethereportwaswritteninahurry,ithasalotofmistakes.____________________,thereporthasalotofmistakes.3.Aftershehadwashedthedishes,sheputtheminthedishdryer._______________________,sheputtheminthedishdryer.4.Ashedidn"tknowwheretogo,hestayedhome.______________________________,hestayedhome.5.Iwasfrightenedbytheloudnoise.Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.__________________________________,Iwenttoseewhatwashappening.FillintheblanksEg.Followedbytheteacher,thestudentsenteredtheclassroom.Followingtheteacher,thestudentsenteredtheclassroom.1.______________(see)fromthemountain,Icanseemyhometown.2.______________(see)fromthemountain,myhometownlooksverybeautiful.3._________________(look)atthequestionsinthetestpaper,Ifoundthemtotallystrangetome.4._______________(know)heraddress,Iamnotabletocontacther.5._________________(see)thefilmtwice,Ididn’twanttogotothecinema.6._________________(follow)byherstudents,theEnglishteachercameintotheclassroom.7._____________________(tell)manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.1.过去分词作原因状语Greatlyinspiredbytheteacher"swords,IhavemadeupmymindtoworktoEnglishevenharder。在老师的鼓励下，我决心更加努力地学习英语。Greatlymovedbythefilm,theyallcried.. .他们看了那部电影深受感动，都哭了。Surroundedbyagroupofyoungpeople,theoldmanfelthappy.身边围着一群年轻人，老人感到很高兴。2.过去分词作状语，表示伴随情况或方式。Thetrainerappeared,followedbysixlittledogs.训练员出现了，后面跟着六条小狗。Hewalkedupanddowntheroom,lostinthought.他在屋子时走来走去，陷入了沉思。Filledwithextraordinarystrength,heraisedhimself.他使出全身的力气站了起来。3.过去分词做条件状语Givenmuchtime,wecoulddoitbetter.多给点时间的话，我们会做得更好。4.过去分词做时间状语Whenheated,icecanbechangedintowater.冰加热时变成水。过去分词表示在谓语动词之前发生的动作,本身有被动的含义,所以只有一般式,没有完成式.值得注意的是，有些过去分词因来源于系表结构，作状语时不表被动而表主动。这样的过去分词及短语常见的有：lost（迷路）；seated（坐）；hidden（躲）；stationed（驻扎）；lost/absorbedin（沉溺于）；born（出身于）；dressedin（穿着）；tiredof（厌烦）。Lost/Absorbedindeepthought,hedidn"thearthesound.因为沉溺于思考之中，所以他没听到那个声音。Borninthisbeautifultown,hehatestoleaveit.出生于这个美丽的小镇，他不愿离开它分词做定语1)Thehousebuiltlastyearisverylarge.2)TheOlympicGames,firstplayed(比赛)in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.(NMET1997)3)ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.(NMET99)4)Thekeytosolvingtheproblemistoomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.. .Exercises:1)Iheardmyname________________(call).2)Hisvoicewastoolowtomakehimself________________(hear).3)Wefoundtheeggs_________________(eat)bythesnake.4)You’dbetterhave/getyourhair______________(cut).5)Ihadmyleftarm________________(break)yesterday.(79)1.I"mgoingtohavemyradio_________.A.fixed　　　　B.tofix　　　C.fix　　　　D.fixing(80)2.Ifyouwaveyourbookinfrontofyourface,youcanfeeltheair___againstyourface.A.moved　　　B.moving　　C.moves　　D.tomove(83)3.What"sthelanguage_________inGermany?A.speaking　　B.spoken　　　C.bespoken　D.tospeak(84)4.___someofficials,Napoleoninspectedhisarmy.A.Followed　B.FollowedbyC.Beingfollowed　D.Havingbeenfollowedby(85)5.Thissentenceneeds_____A.animprovementB.improve　　C.improving　　D.improved(85)6."There"saholeinyourbag.""lknow.Iamgoingtohaveit_____."A.mend　　　B.mending　　C.mended　D.tobemended(86)7.Hehadhisleg_____inthematchyesterday.A.tobreak　　B.broken　　　C.break　　D.breaking(87)8.Mostofthepeople_____tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invited　　B.toinvite　　C.beinginvited　D.inviting(89)41."Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?""I"dliketohavethispackage_____,madam."A.beweighed　B.tobeweighed　C.toweigh　D.weighed(90)9.Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invited　　B.toinvite　C.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited(90)44._____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.Given　　B.Togive　　C.Giving　　　D.Havinggiven(91)10.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands_____behindhisback.A.beingtied　　B.havingtied　　C.tobetied　D.tied(93)11.Thecomputercentre,_____lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.open　　B.opening　　C.havingopenedD.opened. .(94)12.Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewritten　C.beingwrittenD.written(96)13.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.Losing　　B.Havinglost　　C.Lost　　　　D.Tolose(97)14.TheOlympicGames,______in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayedC.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying98)15.Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget______bythehour.A.pay　　　B.paying　　　C.paid　　　　D.topay(2001)16.______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.Suffering　　C.Tosuffer　D.Suffered2002上海)17.Don"tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown　B.havingbeenknown　C.tobeknownD.known(2002上海)18.______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone"sskin.A.ExposedB.Havingexposed　　C.Beingexposed　D.Afterbeingexposed(2002春招)19.Pricesofdailygoods______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.arebought　　B.bought　　C.beenbought　D.buying(2002上海春招)20.When_____,themuseumwillheopentothepublicnextyear.A.completed　B.completing　C.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted(2002广东)21.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce______nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins　　　　B.havingbegunC.beginning　　　D.begun(2003全国)22.______time,he"llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.A.Havinggiven　B.Togive　　C.Giving　　D.Given(2003上海)23.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtodirections,thedrughasnoside-effect.A.whentaking　B.whentaken　C.whentotakeD.whentobetaken(2003上海)24.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars_______roadconditionsneed______.A.that;tobeimproved　B.which;tobeimprovedC.where;improving　D.when;improving2003上海春招)25.Unless______tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited　B.inviting　　C.beinginvited　D.havinginvited(2003上海春招)26.Friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan____.A.kept　　　B.tobekept　　C.keeping　D.beingkept27.Theflowers____sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.（04上海）A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt28.Thedisc,digitally_____inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.(04上海）A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded29.Whenfirst______tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.（04全国II）. .AintroducingBintroducedCintroduceDbeingintroduced30.Itshamesmetosayit,butItoldaliewhen___atthemeetingbymyboss.（04全国IV）AquestioningBhavequestionedCquestionedDtobequestioned31.I"mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything________?（04上海春季）A.tobebuyingB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought32.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewasmakingalanding.（04上海春季）A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseating33.Theprizeofthegameshowis$30,000andanallexpenses_________vacationtoChina.(05北京卷)A.payingB.paidC.tobepaidD.beingpaid动名词动名词有两种时态和语态1.一般式(doing)：表示动名词中的动作与谓语动作同时或之后发生，或者没明确时间先后。 典例：Thispublicadvertencouragespeopletoparticipateinprotectinganimals.(主动) 这个公益广告鼓励人们参与保护动物。Wehavetopreventtheairfrombeingpolluted.(被动)我们必须阻止空气被污染。2.完成式(havingdone)：表示动名词动作发生在谓语动作之前。典例：Irememberhavingread“GonewiththeWind”before.(主动)我记得以前读过《乱世佳人》这本书。IrememberhavingbeentakentoBeijingbefore.(被动). . 我记得以前我被带到北京(去玩)过。(二)动名词的否定结构，notdoing，not前还可再加形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。典例：Hewillbepunishedfornotobeyingtheorder.他将由于不服从命令而受罚。 Hisnotcomingtoschooltodaymadehisteacherveryangry.今天他没来上学，这使得老师非常生气。(三)动名词的复合结构：在动名词前加上形容词性物主代词或名词所有格，这种结构作宾语时，可用代词宾格代替形容词性物主代词，名词所有格可变成普通格(即省去’s)Canyouimaginemanlivingonthemoon?你能想象到人类在月球生活的情景吗？ (四)动名词的功能1.作主语 动名词作主语，谓语单数记心里。动名词结构杂且长，常用it来担当。典例：Usingcelebritiesinadvertcanmakenewproductssoldwell.在广告中使用名人可以使新产品销售良好。Improvingthepeople’slivingstandardsisthegovernment’scentralduty.提高人民生活是政府的中心任务。It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.后悔没有用的。特别注意：nouse,nogood作补语时，后边也用动名词。2.作宾语  巧记：下列各动词作宾语：情况都考虑，还是无兴趣；抵不住诱惑，忍不住、冒险、尝试、去逃避；却遭到禁止、许可和推迟，否定、介意提建议；最后头脑清醒时，承认任务没完成，做了一件大傻事。妙解：上述叙述中含有下列动词，可接动名词作宾语：consider,dislike,feellike,enjoy,appreciate,escape,avoid,resist(抵抗),can’thelp(禁不住),can’tstand(忍不住),can’tbear(忍不住),risk,forbid,allow,permit,delay(耽搁),deny(否认),mind,suggest,admit(承认)。典例：Imuchappreciateyourgivingmethechance.我非常感激你给我这次机会。Headmittedhavingbrokenthewindow.他承认他打烂了玻璃窗。Thethiefescapedbeingcaughtbythepolice.小偷逃脱了警察的抓捕。3.作表语 巧记：动名作表－特点，主语表语可互换。 妙解：动名词作表语时，主语常是无生命的名词或what引导的名词性从句，主语常可以与表语对换位置，但在进行时态中的现在分词不能与主语对换位置。 典例：Anycommercialpurposeiscreatingwealth.商业的目的就是创造财富。 Whathelikesmostisplayingcomputergames.他最喜欢的事情是打电脑游戏。Herhobbyispainting.她的爱好是绘画。Theirpastimeisgoingtomovies.他们的消遣是看电影。Herfavouritesportisskiing.她最喜欢的运动是滑雪。Oneofherdutiesiskeepingthedepartmentfiles.她的任务之一是管理部门的档案。Seeingisbelieving.（谚）眼见为实。 4.作定语. .  巧记：动名词可作定，表示用途和作用。  妙解：动名词作定语表示用途，而现在分词作定语表示动作正在进行或性质特征。  典例：Let’sdoaguessinggame.咱们做一个猜字游戏吧。  Ilikeswimminginthatswimmingpool.我喜欢在那个游泳池里游泳。  5.使用动名词的短语或句型  (1)介词to短语后  典例：beusedto(习惯于)，lookforwardto(盼望)，payattentionto(注意)，devote…to(献身于)，bedevotedto(致力于)，getdownto(着手)，turnto(开始)，preferdoingAtodoingB,leadto(导致，引起),admitto(承认，常用于被动)，inadditionto(除……之外还)，seeto(注意做到，处理)。agreeto(同意做法、观点等)，stickto(坚持)，similarto(与……相似)，beaccustomedto(习惯于)，objectto(反对)，referto(参考)，comenearto(几乎要),getcloseto(接近，几乎要)。(2)其它短语或介词后典例：giveup(放弃)，putoff(推迟)，insiston(坚持)，persistin(坚持，多表示固执)，dependon（依靠），relyon（依靠），thinkabout（考虑），careabout（关心），setabout（着手），goabout(着手），takeup（从事，开始干），feellike（想要做），beworth（值得），beworthyof(值得)，thankyoufor,begratefu（感激）tosbfor,bethankfultosbfor,apologizetosbfor（因……而向某人道歉），makeanapologytosbfor,criticizesbfor（批评），blamesbfor(责备)，scoldsbfor（责备），punishsbfor（惩罚），praisesbfor（表扬），excusesbfor(原谅)，bebusy,keepbusy,、spendmoney/time(in),wastemoney/time(in),havetrouble/problem/difficulty(in),havefunin(玩得开心)。(3)六种句型①No加动名表不行NoSpittinghere.禁止吐痰。Noparkinghere.禁止停车。②Thereisno动名表示不可能There’snoknowingwheretheyhavegone.无法知道他们去哪里了。There’snostoppingofhim.谁也无法阻止他。③It’snogood/use加动名，表示做事情没有好处、没有用。                It’snousecryingoversplitmilk.为已发生而无法补救的事而懊悔是没用的。④It’sawasteoftime/money加动名，表示已经浪费记心中。 It’sawasteofmoneybuyingthosebookstoomuchforyou.买了那些你看不懂的书简直是浪费金钱。⑤go加动名室外行MymotheroftengoesshoppingonSunday.我妈妈常常周日去购物。⑥do加动名室内行WeoftendosomecleaningonSunday.我们常常在周日大扫除。下列动词或词组既可以跟动名词作宾语，也可以跟不定式作宾语，但意义上有区别，要特别注意forgettodosth.忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记已经做过某事remembertodosth.记住去做某事rememberdoingsth.记得曾经做过某事regrettodosth.后悔/遗憾去做某事regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事. .stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事stopdoingsth.停止做一件事情trytodosth.努力/试图做某事trydoingsth.尝试着做某事meantodosth.意欲/想/企图做某事meandoingsth.意味着做某事goontodosth.(做完某事)接着做另一件事goondoingsth.继续做同一件事(=goonwithsth.)can’thelptodosth.不能帮助做某事can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁地做某事1.Markoftenattemptstoescape____wheneverhebreakstrafficregulations.A.havingbeenfinedB.tohavebeenfinedC.tobefinedD.beingfined2.Mywifesaidinherletterthatshewouldappreciate____fromyousometime.A.tohaveheardB.tohearC.forhearingD.hearing3.Thethieftookawaythewoman"swalletwithout____.A.beingseenB.seeingC.himseeingD.seeinghim4.Peopleappreciate____withimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.(CET-41998,1)A.toworkB.tohaveworkedC.workingD.haveworking5.I"veenjoyed____totalkwithyou.　A.tobeableB.beingableC.tobeenableD.ofbeingable6.Noonecanavoid____byadvertisements.A)tobeinfluencedB)beinginfluencedC)influencingD)havinginfluence7.Theyareconsidering____beforethepricesgoup.A.ofbuyingthehouseB.withbuyingthehouseC.buyingthehouseD.tobuythehouse8.Hethoughtthat____.　A.theeffortdoingthejobwasnotworthB.theeffortwasnotworthindoingthejobC.itwasnotworththeeffortdoingthejobD.itwasnotworththeeffortbydoingthejob9.IfIhadremembered____thedoor,thethingswouldnothavebeenstolen.A.tolockB.locking　C.tohavelockedD.shavingslocked10.Yourshirtneeds____.You"dbetterhaveitdonetoday.A.ironB.toironC.ironingD.beingironed11.Youcan"thelp____commercials;everyfewminutestheprogramisinterruptedtogiveyouone. .advertisementoranother.A.tohearB.tobeheardC.hearingD.withhearing12.Mytransistorradioisn"tworking.It____.A.needrepairingB.needstorepairC.needsrepairingD.needtoberepaired13.Itisnouse____menottoworry.　A.youtellB.yourtellingC.foryoutohavetoldD.shavingstold14.Heisverybusy____hispapers.Heisfartoobusy____callers.A.towrite...toreceiveB.writing...toreceiveC.writing...receivingD.towrite...forreceiving15.Thesuspectatlastadmitted____stolengoodsbutdenied____them.A.receiving...sellingB.toreceive...tosellC.toreceiving...tosellingD.tohavereceived...tohavesold16.Sheapologizedfor____tocome.A.hernotbeingableB.herbeingnotableC.notbeingableD.thatshe"snotableto17.Ireallyappreciate____tohelpme,butIamsurethatIcanmanagebymyself.　A.youtoofferB.thatyouofferC.yourofferingD.thatyouareoffering18.Pleasestop____,boys,Ihavesomethingimportantto____you.A.saying...talkB.telling...sayC.talking...speakD.talking...tell19.Tony,wouldyougoandseeifSamhasanydifficulty____histaperecorder?　A.tofixB.fixingC.forfixingD.fix20."Whyisn"tNancygoingtomeetus?""It"smyfault.Iforgotallabout____her."A.telephoningtoB.totelephoneC.totelephonetoD.thetelephoningto21."Whywereyoulate?""Ihadahardtime____upthismorning."A.togetB.getC.gotD.getting22.Iremember____tohelpusifweevergotintotrouble.A.onceofferingB.himonceofferingC.himtoofferD.toofferhim23.Johnregretted____tothemeetinglastweek.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.notbeengoingD.nottobegoing24)Itisdifficulttogetused____inatentafterasoft,comfortablebedtolieon.A.sleepB.tosleepingC.sleptD.tosleep. .25.Hegivespeopletheimpression____manypoems.A.ofwrittenB.tohavewritten　C.ofbeingwrittenD.towrite26.Doyoufeellike____outorwouldyourather____dinnerathome?A.going...tohaveB.togo...tohaveC.togo...havingD.going...have27.Priorto____theformalspeech,firsthewillintroducehimself.A.deliveringB.deliverC.beingdeliveringD.beingdelivered28.Idon"tmind____bybus,butIhate____inqueues.A.totravel...standingB.traveled...standingC.traveling...tostandD.traveling...standing29.Whatabout____doublequantitiesofeverythingtoday?Wehavehardlytimetogo____nextweek.　A.buying...toshopB.buy...shoppingC.buying...shoppingD.tobuy...shopping30.Wehadsometrouble____thehouseandnobodyseemed____whereitwas.A.infinding...knowingB.finding...toknow　C.tofind...knowingD.tofind...toknow31)Wecan"timagine____intheentranceexamination,forshehasneverbeentoschool.A).shesucceedingB.hersucceedingC.shesucceedD.hertosucceed动名词部分练习题答案：1)D2)D3)A4)C5)B6)B7)C8)C9)A10)C11)C12)C13)B14)B15)A16)A17)C18)D19)B20)A21)D22)B23)A24)B25)C26)D27)A28)D29)C30)B31)B32)A33)A34)B35)A36)A37)C38)A39)D40)C41)D42)C43)C44)B45)A46)A47)C48)A49)C50)C. ..