- 55.84 KB
- 2022-06-17 16:09:37 发布
- 1、本文档共5页,可阅读全部内容。
- 2、本文档内容版权归属内容提供方,所产生的收益全部归内容提供方所有。如果您对本文有版权争议,可选择认领,认领后既往收益都归您。
- 3、本文档由用户上传,本站不保证质量和数量令人满意,可能有诸多瑕疵,付费之前,请仔细先通过免费阅读内容等途径辨别内容交易风险。如存在严重挂羊头卖狗肉之情形,可联系本站下载客服投诉处理。
- 文档侵权举报电话:19940600175。
一、一般时态 1、一般现在时 (1)一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态,常和副词usually,often,alwayssometimes,regularly,near,occasionally,everyyear,everyweek等连用。例如: 1)Themoonmovesroundtheearth.. 2)Mr.Smithtravelstoworkbybuseveryday. (2)在由after,until,before,once,when,evenif,incase,aslongas,assoonas,themoment以及if,unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim. 2)Iwillnotgotocountrysideifitrainstomorrow. (3)某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,come,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave等。例如: 1)Theplaneleavesatthreesharp. 2)Thenewteachersarrivetomorrow. (4)在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)Freeticketswillbegiventowhoevercomesfirst. 2)You’llprobablybeinthesametrainasIamtomorrow.2.一般过去时 (1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。例如: Wewenttothepictureslastnightandsawaveryinterestingfilm. (2)表示过去习惯性动作。例如: 1)Healwayswenttoclasslast. 2)Iusedtodomyhomeworkinthelibrary. (注意与beusedtodoing短语的区别) 3.一般将来时 1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。例如: Ishallgraduatenextyear. 2)几种替代形式: 1)begoingto+v在口语中广泛使用,表示准备做或将发生的事情。例如: I’mgoingtobuyahousewhenwe’vesavedenoughmoney. 2)beto+v表示计划安排要做的事,具有“必要”的强制性意义。例如: Iamtoplaytennisthisafternoon. 3)beaboutto+v表示即将发生的事情。例如: Hewasabouttostart. 4)bedueto+v表示预先确定了的事,必定发生的事。例如: Thetrainisduetodepartintenminutes. 5)beonthepoint/vergeof+v–ing强调即将发生的某种事态。例如: Thebabywasonthepointofcryingwhenhermotherfinallycamehome.32
二、进行时态1.现在进行时 (1)表示现在正在进行的动作,常与now,rightnow,atthemother,forthetimebeing,forthepresent等连用。例如: Don’tdisturbher.Sheisreadinganewspapernow. (2)表示现阶段经常发生的动作,常与always,continually,forever,constantly等连用。例如: Myfatherisforevercriticizingme. (3)表示根据计划或安排在最近要进行的事情。具有这种语法功能的动词仅限于过渡性动词。即表示从一个状态或位置转移到另一个状态或位置上去的动词。常用的有:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return等。例如: TheyareleavingforHongKongnextmonth. (4)有些动词不能用进行时,这是一类表示“感觉,感情,存在,从属”等的动词。如:see,hear,smell,taste,feel,notice,look,appear,(表示感觉的词);hate,love,fear,like,want,wish,prefer,refuse,forgive(表示感情的动词);be,exist,remain,stay,obtain(表示存在状态的动词);have,possess,own,contain,belong,consistof,form(表示占有与从属的动词);understand,know,believe,think,doubt,forget,remember(表示思考理解的动词)。但是如果它们词义改变,便也可用进行时态。例如: 1)Tomlookspale.What’swrongwithhim? (look在此为联系动词,意为“显得,看上去”) 2)Tomislookingforhisbooks. (look在此为实义动词,意为“寻找”) 2.过去进行时 过去进行时表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生后,另一个过去的动作正在进行,或表示过去反复的习惯,常与always,continually,constantly等动词连用。例如:1)Wewerediscussingthematterwhentheheadmasterentered. 2)WheneverIvisitedhim,hewasalwayswritingatthedesk. 3.将来进行时 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求等。例如: 1)Thistimenextdaytheywillbesittinginthecinema. 2)Whatwillyoubedoingatsixtomorrowevening? 4.完成进行时 (现在、过去、将来)完成进行时是(现在、过去、将来)完成时的强调形式,将放在完成时态部分讲述。 三、完成时态 完成时态通常表示已完成或从事的动作。它可分为: 1.现在完成时 (1)现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的,刚刚完成的动作(常与yet,already,just连用),或者过去某一时刻发生的,持续到现在的情况(常与for,since连用)。例如: 1)Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework. 2)Maryhasbeenillforthreedays. (2)常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:since,for,during,over等引导出的短语;副词32
already,yet,just,ever,now,before,often,lately,recently等;状语词组thisweek(morning,month,year),sofar,uptonow,manytimes,uptothepresent等。例如: 1)Ihaven’tbeenthereforfiveyears. 2)Sofar,shehasn’tenjoyedthesummervacation. 3)Therehavebeenalotofchangessince1978. (3)完成时态可用在下列结构中: This(That,It)is(was)thefirst(second…)time+定语从句;This(That,It)is(was)theonly(last)+n+定语从句;This(That,It)is(was)+形容词最高级+n+定语从句。如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词通常用现在完成时;如果主句谓语动词是一般过去时,从句谓语动词通常用过去完成时。例如: (1)Thisisoneoftherarestquestionsthathaveeverbeenraisedatsuchameeting. (2)Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeonehadinterruptedmethatevening. 2.过去完成时 (1)表示过去某时间前已经发生的动作或情况,这个过去的时间可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示;或者表示一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成。例如: 1)WehadjusthadourbreakfastwhenTomcamein. 2)Bytheendoflastyeartheyhadturnedout5,000bicycles. (2)动词expect,hope,mean,intend,plan,suppose,wish,want,desire等用过去完成时,表示过去的希望、预期、意图或愿望等没有实现。例如: Ihadmeanttotakeagoodholidaythisyear,butIwasn’tabletogetaway. 另外两种表示“过去想做而未做的事”的表达方式是: 1)was/were+tohavedonesth,例如: Weweretohavecomeyesterday,butwecouldn’t. 2)intended(expected,hope,meant,planned,supposed,wished,wanted,desired)+tohavedonesth,例如: Imeanttohavetoldyouaboutit,butIforgottodoso. (3)过去完成时常用于以下固定句型: 1)hardly,scarcely,barely+过去完成时+when+过去时。例如: HardlyhadIgotonthebuswhenitstartedtomove. 2)nosooner+过去完成时+than+过去时。例如: NosoonerhadIgoneoutthanhecametoseeme. 3)by(theendof)+过去时间,主句中谓语动词用过去完成时。例如: Theexperimenthadbeenfinishedby4o’clockyesterdayafternoon. 3.将来完成时 将来完成时表示在将来某一时刻将完成或在另一个未来的动作发生之前已经完成的动作;也可以用来表示一种猜测。常与将来完成时连用的时间状语有:by(thetime/theendof)+表示将来时间的短语和句子;before(theendof)+表示将来时间的词语或句子;when,after等加上表示将来动作的句子等。例如: 1)BythistimetomorrowyouwillhavearrivedinShanghai. 2)Ishallhavefinishedthiscompositionbefore9o’clock.32
3)Whenwegetontherailwaystation,thetrainwillprobablyhaveleft. 4.完成进行时 完成进行时是完成时的强调形式,有现在完成进行时,过去完成进行时,将来完成进行时。 (1)现在完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时刻。例如: Ihavebeenlookingformylostbookforthreedays,butIstillhaven’tfoundit. (2)过去完成进行时表示过去某一时刻之前开始的动作或状态一直延续到过去某一时刻。例如: Ithadbeenrainingcatsanddogsforoveraweekandthedownpourhadcausedlandslidesinmanyplaces.(3)将来完成进行时表示在将来某一时刻之前开始的一个动作或状态一直延续到将来某一时刻。例如: Bythetimeyouarrivetonight,shewillhavebeentypingforhours.四:时态一致 时态一致是英语四、六级考试的一个重要内容。通常应由主句谓语的时态决定从句的谓语时态。一般原则是: 1、当主句谓语使用现在时或将来时,从句的谓语根据具体情况使用任何时态 HesaysthathelivesinWuhan. Wehopethattherewillbemanypeopleatyourpartytoday. “DidyouhearthatBillfinallysoldthehouse?”“Yes,butIdon’tknowwhoboughtit.” “There’salotofexcitementonthestreet.” “Therecertainlyis.Doyousupposetheastronautshavereturned?” 2、当主句谓语使用过去时的时候,从句的谓语必须使用过去范围的时态 Hesaidhewaswritinganovel. Theteacherwantedtoknowwhenwewouldfinishtheexperiment. Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenanengineer. 3、当从句是表示没有时间概念的真理时,从句的谓语应使用一般现在时。例如: Theteachertoldthemsincelighttravelsfasterthansound,lightningappearstogobeforethunder. 注:在此种情况下,即使主句谓语用了过去式的各种时态,从句谓语也应用一般现在时。 4、从句谓语只能用虚拟语气的情况利用时态一致原则确定从句动词时态时,还应注意,若主语动词是表示命令、请求、要求、建议、劝告等的动词,从句谓语只能用虚拟语气,不能遵循时态一致原则。例如: Weinsistedthatwedoitourselves. 动词的语态 语态也是动词的一种形式,英语有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,而被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 1)Weuseelectricitytorunmachines.(主动语态)32
2)Electricityisusedtorunmachines.(被动语态) 1.不能用于被动语态的动词和短语 (1)在英语中,不及物动词不能用于被动语态,但有些不及物动词(包括短语)容易引起误用。如:appear,belong,belong,die,escape,fall,happen,last,remain,succeed,occur,cometrue,takeplace,consistof。 (2)某些表示状态或特征的及物动词,如:become,contain,cost,fit,have,resemble,suit也没有被动语态。 2.被动语态的时态形式 常用的被动语态有表1所列的几种时态形式。一般时进行时完成时 现在amaskedambeingasked isaskedisbeingasked areaskedarebeingasked 过去 wasbeaskedwasbeingaskedwerebeaskedwerebeingasked 将来shallbeaskedshallhavebeenasked willbeaskedwillhavebeenasked 过去shouldbeaskedshouldhavebeenasked 将来wouldbeaskedwouldhavebeenasked 3.短语动词的被动语态 短语动词转换为被动语态时,通常被看作是一个动词,后面的介词或副词不能拆开或省略。例如: 1)Sofarnocorrectconclusionhasarrivedat. 2)Alltherubbishshouldbegotridof. 4.“get+-ed分词”的被动语态 “get+-ed分词”结构强调动作的结果,而非动作本身,常用来表示突发性的,出乎意料的偶然事件。例如: Theboygothurtonhiswayhomefromwork. 另外,“get+-ed分词”还可用于谈论为自己做的事,是主动的行为而不是被动的行为。例如: getdressed(穿衣服)getdivorced(离婚) getengaged(订婚)getconfused(迷惑不解) getlost(迷路)getwashed(洗脸) getmarried(结婚) 5.能带两个宾语和复合宾语的动词改为被动语态 (1)能带两个宾语的动词改为被动语态时,一次只能由一个宾语作主语,另一个宾语被保留下来。例如:1)Weshowedthevisitorsournewproducts.(主动语态)2)Thevisitorswereshownournewproducts.(被动语态)3)Ournewproductswereshowntothevisitors.(被动语态)32
(2)能带复合宾语的动词改为被动语态时,原来的宾语补足语变为主语补足语。例如: 1)TheteacherappointedhimLeaguesecretary.(主动语态) 2)HewasappointedLeaguesecretary.(被动语态) 6.被动语态与系表结构的区别 (1)Thenovelwaswellwritten.(系表结构) (2)ThenovelwaswrittenbyDiskens.(被动语态) 7.少数动词的主动语态有时有被动的意思 例1:Thebookissellingremarkablywell. 例2:Thesongsoundsverybeautiful. 能这样用的动词还有read(读起来),clean(擦起来),wash(洗起来),write(写起来)。 例3:Mywatchneedscleaning.(=Mywatchneedstobecleaned). 能像need这样用的动词还有:want,require,deserve,do,owe,bind等。 例4:Themeatiscooking. 例5:Thebookwrittenbytheprofessorisprinting.过去完成时练习题及答案1.单项选择1.Heaskedme__A___duringthesummerholidays.A.whereIhadbeenB.whereIhadgoneC.wherehadIbeenD.wherehadIgone2.What_D___Jane____bythetimehewassever?A.did,doB.has,doneCdid,did.D.had,done3.I___C___900EnglishwordsbythetimeIwasten。A.learnedB.waslearningC.hadlearnedD.learnt4.She___A___livedherefor______years.A.had,afewB.has,severalC.had,alotofD.has,agreatdealof5.Bythetimemyparentsreachedhomeyesterday,I__A___thedinneralready.AhadcookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.wascooked6.Shesaidshe__D________theprinciplealreadyA.hasseenB.sawC.willseeD.hadseen7.Shesaidherfamily__B_____themselves______thearmyduringthewar.A.hashidden,fromB.hadhidden,fromC.hashidden,withD.hadhidden,with8.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,he___D______.A.hascompleteduniversityB.hascompletedtheuniversityB.hadcompletedanuniversityD.hadcompleteduniversity9.Shehadwrittenanumberofbooks___C___theendoflastyear.32
A.forB.inC.byD.at10.He__B___toplay____beforehewas11yearsold.Ahadlearned,pianoB.hadlearned,thepianoC.haslearned,thepianoD.learns,piano.11.What__D_____Annie____bythetimehewasten?A.did,doB.did,didC.has,doneD.haddone12.He_C__inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehejoinedtheArmy.A.hasworkedB.worksC.hadworkedD.willwork13.Bytheendoflastweek,they_D___thebridge.A.hascompletedB.completedC.willcompleteD.hadcompleted14.Benhatesplaying_D____violin,buthelikesplaying____football.A.a…theB.the…theC./…theD.the…/15.Bythetimehewas4,he_A_____alotofGermanwords.A.hadlearnedB.haslearnedC.learnedD.learns16.Jimturnedoffthelightsandthen__D___theclassroom.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left17.They____C_____inGuangzhousince2000.A.livedB.hadlivedC.havelivedD.wereliving18.ThetrainfromBeijing__C_____tenminutesago.A.hasarrivedB.wasarrivingC.arrivedD.hadarrived19.Thestudents___B______theirclassroomwhenthevisitorsarrived.A.havecleanedB.hadcleanedC.wascleanedD.havebeencleaned20.Fergie__B_____theprojectinonehour.A.havefinishedB.willfinishC.finishesD.hasfinished21.Theman___A_____hiscoatandwentout.A.putonB.hadputonC.willputonD.wasputtingon22Mymother_____inthatfactoryattheageof18.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.workedD.works23.Dad_C_______whilehe_______TV.32
A.fellasleep…watchB.wasfallingasleep…watchedC.fellasleep……waswatchingD.hadfallenasleep…watched2.用动词的适当形式填空1.We___hadpainted____(paint)thehousebeforewemoved________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman__hadmade___(make)awillbeforehedied(die).3.They__hadstudyed_(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey_left___(leave).4.Therobbers_hadrunaway____(runaway)beforethepolicemenarrived(arrive).5.I__turnedoff_____(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI__went___(go)tobed.6.Paulwent(go)outwithJaneafterhe_made_____(make)aphonecall.7.Tom___said__(say)hehadread_______(read)thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____failed_(fail)becausewe_hadmade______(make)abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman___finished_____(finish)speaking,he____left____(leave)thehall.10.TheReadswerehaving(have)lunchwhenI___got_____(get)totheirhouse.11.WhenI__arrived________(arrive)atthestation,he___hadleft_____(leave).12..We_____hadlearned___(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe__finished_____(finish)hishomework.14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe_had____already__done____(do)15.She_didn"tgo___(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe___hadwent____(go)therebefore.16.He__hasn"ttold(nottell)youthenewsyet.17.Hesaidhe__had______already___given___(give)thebooktotheteacher.18.I____havebeen_____(be)toShanghaibefore.19.Shetoldmeshe___hadbeen_______(be)toSanyathreetimes.20.She__wasplaying________(play)theguitarwhilehersister__wassinging______(sing).3.句型转换1.Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.(改否定句)Ididnothavesoldtheticketwhenshecame.2.Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.(改否定句)Shedidn"thavesungasongtousbeforeshedanced.3.Theybegantoclimbedthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrink.(否定)32
Theydidnotbegintoclimbedthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrink.4.By10:00a.m,Ihadbeenveryhungry.(改一般疑问)Hadyoubeenveryhungryby10:00am?5.LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.(改一般疑问)HadlucyalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.6.Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.(改一般疑问)Hadtheplanetakenoffbythetimehegottotheairport?7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim.(对划线部分提问)Howwashewhenyousawhim?8.Whenhehadreadthenote,heateit.(对划线部分提问)Whatdidhedowhenhehadthenote?9..Jackdidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.(对划线部分提问)WhydidJacknotgotothecinema?10.Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild.(对划线部分提问)Howlongdidyouhavehadthetoysbeforeyougavethemtothechild?11.Shehadwrittenthebookbytheendof1960.(对划线部分提问)Whathadshewrittenbytheendof1960?12.Wecookedthedumplings.Weatethemup.(用过去完成时连接两句)Weatethedumplingsafterwehadcookedthem.13.Jim’sfathermendedthecar.Itwasbroken.(用过去完成时连接两句)ThecarhadbrokenbeforeJim"sfathermandedit.14.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe___hadhadhourteats________,we___hadalongholiday___________15.Heshowedusapicture.Thenheshowedusaroundthehouse.用过去完成时连接两句)Beforehe___hadshowedusaroundthehouse_______,he_______showedusapicture___________过去完成时专项练习一.用动词的适当形式填空1.We_____________(paint)thehousebeforewe______________(move)in.2.Thatricholdman_____________(make)awillbeforehe_____________(die).32
3.They_____________(study)themapofthecountrybeforethey________(leave).4.Therobbers_____________(runaway)beforethepolicemen_______ (arrive).5.I__________(turnoff)allthelightsbeforeI____________(go)tobed.6.Paul__________(go)outwithJaneafterhe__________(make) aphonecall.7.Tom__________(say)he___________(read)thebooktwice.8.Ourplan____________(fail)becausewe_____________(make)abadmistake.9.Whenthechairman______________(finish)speaking,he_____________(leave)thehall.10.TheReads__ ______ (have)lunchwhenI________________(get)totheirhouse.11.WhenI______________(arrive)atthestation,he____________________(leave).12.We_______________(learn)about4000Englishwordsbytheendoflastterm.13.Iwaiteduntilhe_______________(finish)hishomework.14.Weweresurprisedatwhatshe________already______(do)15.She____________(notgo)toQingdaobecauseshe________________(be)therebefore.16.He______________(nottell)youthenewsyet.17.Hesaidhe_____________already_________(give)thebooktotheteacher.18.I______________(be)toShanghaibefore.19.Shetoldmeshe_________________(be)toSanyathreetimes.20.She_____________(play)theguitarwhilehersister_______________(sing).二.句型转换1.Ihadsoldtheticketwhenshecame.(改否定句)2.Shehadsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.(改否定句)3.Theybegantoclimbthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrinks.(否定)4.By10:00a.m,Ihadbeenveryhungry.(改一般疑问)5.LucyhadalreadycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrived.(改一般疑问)6.Bythetimehegottotheairport,theplanehadtakenoff.(改一般疑问)7..HehadbrokenhisarmwhenIsawhim.(对划线部分提问)8.Whenhehadreadthenote,heateit.(对划线部分提问)9..Jackdidn’tgotothecinemabecausehehadseenthefilm.(对划线部分提问)10.Wehadhadthetoysfortenyearsbeforewegavethemtothechild.(对划线部分提问)32
11.Shehadwrittenthebookbytheendof1960.(对划线部分提问)12.Wecookedthedumplings.Weatethemup.(用过去完成时连接两句)13.Jim’sfathermendedthecar.Itwasbroken.(用过去完成时连接两句)14.Wehadourtests.Thenwehadalongholiday.(用过去完成时连接两句)Afterwe________________________,we_____________________________15.Heshowedusthepicture.Thenheshowedusaroundthehouse.用过去完成时连接两句)Beforehe_______________________,he______________________________.参考答案:一.用动词的适当形式填空1.hadpainted...moved2.hadmade...died3.hadstudied…left4.hadrunaway..arrived5.hadturnedoff…went6.went…hadmade7.said…hadread8failed…hadmade9.(had)finished…left10.werehaving/hadhad…got11.arrived..hadleft12..hadlearned13.(had)finished14.had..done15didn"tgo…hadbeen16.hasn"ttold17had…given18.havebeen19.hadbeen20.wasplaying…wassinging32
二.句型转换1.Ihadn"tsoldtheticketwhenshecame.2.Shehadn"tsungasongtousbeforeshedanced.3.Theydidn"tbegintoclimbthemountainaftertheyhadboughtallthefoodanddrinks.4.Hadyoubeenveryhungryby10:00a.m?5.HadLucycompletedtheprojectwhenIarrivedyet?6.Hadtheplanetakenoffbythetimehegottotheairport?7.Whathadhedonewhenyousawhim?8.Whatdidhedowhenhehadreadthenote?9.Whydidn"tJackgotothecinema?10.Howlonghadyou/wehadthetoysbeforeyou/wegavethemtothechild?11.Whathadshewrittenbytheendof1960?12.Afterwehadcookedthedumplings,weatethemup.13.Jim’sfathermendedthecarbecauseithadbeenbroken.14.Afterwehadhadourtests,wehadalongholiday.15.Beforeheshowedusaroundthehouse,hehadshowedusthepicture笔试部分:(80分)一、用所给词的适当形式填空:(5分)1.Thegirlcanlookafter_______(she)now.2.We’lllearnthe______(twelve)lessontomorrow.3.Look!It’s______(big)thanyours.4.Theboyisalways_______(care).5.Thatisnot______(I)bag.______(I)isgreen.6.Tomdrawspicturesas_______(good)asHelendoes.7.Canyouswim______(cross)theriver?8.Simonismyfriendandheisvery_______(friend).9.Didtheyseethosethree______(rob)?10.DoyoulikeChinesefoodor______(west)food.二、选择题:(15分)32
()1.______schoolismuchlargerthan______.Really?A.Our,yourB.Our,yoursC.Ours,yoursD.We,you()2.Idon’tlikethecolouroftheT-shirt.Wouldyoushowme_____one?A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others()3.Isthemathsproblem_______?Yes,Icanworkitout_______A.easy,easilyB.easy,easyC.easily,easyD.easily,easily()4.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive_____Paris____themorningofJuly9.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,inD.at,on()5._____wonderfulitis!A.whatB.HowaC.whataD.How()6.Mumwasill.SoI_____athome.A.havetostayB.hadtostayC.havestayD.hasstay()7.Walk______theshop.You’llfindthecafé.A.throughB.overC.pastD.down()8.Westopped_______,butheardnothing.A.tolistenB.tolistentoC.listeningD.tolisteningto()9.Isthere_______intoday’spaper?A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew()10.That’s______bedroom.A.Lucy’sandLily’sB.LucyandLily’sC.Lucy’sandLilyD.LucyandLily()11.Tom,______Jack,______toschoolbybuseverymorning.A.likes,goB.likes,goesC.like,goesD.like,go()12.Thegirlisafraid__________.A.atflyB.atflyingC.offlyD.offlying()13.There________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohaveB.isgoingtobe32
C.willhaveD.isgoingtohas()14.Someshops_______8:00a.m.and8:00p.m.inmyhometown.A.areopenfromB.areopenatC.openfromD.openbetween()15.Asktheboynottomakeany______.Thebabyissleeping.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.singing三、词型转换:(5分)1.Takethesecondturningontheleft.(改为否定句)______________thesecondturningontheleft.2.Milliedoeseyeexercisestwiceaday.(改为一般疑问句)_______Millie_______eyeexercisestwiceaday?3.Hegavethebookbacktomejustnow.(同义句)He_______thebook______mejustnow.4.There’snothinginthebottle.(反意疑问句)There’snothinginthebottle,______________?5.Thechilddidn’tcryanymore.(同义句)Thechildno______________.四、动词填空:(10分)6.Canhe______(sing)BeijingOpera?Yes,hecan.7.Look!Thecats_______(climb)thetree.8.UncleJimisbusytoday.He______(notcome)toourparty.9.Peter_______(live)twofloorsbelowMary.10.Thethieftried_______(run)awaybutthepolicemen______(catch)themintheend.11.Gotothebookshopintheshoppingmall,andyou_____(find)alotofpostcardsthere.12.Isitdifficult______(finish)______(work)outtheprobleminfiveminutes?13.Onefroglikethishasenoughpoison_______(kill)about2,200people.五、完成句子:(10分)32
1.今天的天气多好啊!______________weatheritis!2.我们明天去公园好吗?_______we_______totheparktomorrow?3.那小女孩喜爱唱京剧。Thelittlegirlis_______________________BeijingOpera.4.每天做作业要花费你多少时间?______________doesit______you____________yourhomeworkeveryday?5.看!孩子们玩得很开心。Look!Thechildrenare___________________________.6.你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?Canyoutellme_______________________thepost______,please?六、完形填空:(10分)Londonissuchawonderfulcity.Itisverylarge.TheTamesRiver(泰晤士河)runs______thecityfromwesttoeast.Sothecityhas______parts,theSouthandtheNorth.IntheNorthareimportantbuildings,shops,bigparksandinterestingplaces.TheweatherinLondonisgood.Inwinteritisnotverycoldandinsummeritisnotveryhot______thecityisnearthesea.People______thatLondonisafoggy(多雾的)cityanditoftenrains.Itistrue.Lastyear,whenI______inLondon,Imetoneofthethickestfogsinyears.Youcouldnot______yourhandinfrontofyourface.Carsandbusesmovedalongwiththeirlightson.Wheneveningfell,theweather_______evenworse._______thebusesandcarsstopped.Ihad______importantmeetingontheothersideofthetown,butitwasnoteasytofindacar.Ihadtoarrivethere_______.()1.A.aboutB.throughC.inD.along()2.A.twoB.fourC.fiveD.six()3.A.becauseB.orC.soD.but()4.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk()5.A.beB.amC.wasD.were()6.A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.saw()7.A.turnB.becomeC.growD.got32
()8.A.EachB.EveryC.NoneD.All()9.A.aB.anC.theD.()10.A.walkB.onfootC.bybusD.bycar七、阅读理解:(10分)AEverybodyhasahome.Peoplehavehomes.Animalshavehomes.Peopleliveinmanydifferentkindsofhouses.Animalshavedifferentkindsofhomes,too.Someanimalsliveinholes(洞)undertheground.Thewoodchuck(土拨鼠)livesundertheground.Hishomehastwodoors.Ifanyanimalcomesintoonedoor,thewoodchuckgoesoutthroughtheother.Someanimalsliveinholesintrees.Somesquirrels(松鼠)buildnests(窝)highintrees.Mostofthebirdsliveinnestsintrees.Buthawks(鹰)buildtheirnestshighinthemountains(山).()1.Thestoryisabout____________.A.sometreesB.somepeopleC.someanimalsD.thehomesofsomeanimals()2.___________liveundertheground.A.AlltheanimalsB.AllthewoodchucksC.AllthesquirrelsD.Allthebirds()3.Howmanydoorsarethereinthewoodchuck’shouse?A.OneB.TwoC.Three.D.None.()4.Animals’homesare____________.A.notthesameB.thesameC.inholesD.intrees()5.Peoplelivein____________.A.holesB.treesC.differentkindsofhousesD.mountainsBMr.Reecewasafarmer(农民).Heandhiswife(妻子)grewalotofthings.Theyworkedveryhard.Oneday,Mr.Reecesaidtohiswife,“let’sgotothecitynextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthere,andthenwe’llgotothecinema.”Hiswifewasveryhappywhensheheardthis,becausesheandherhusband(丈夫)alwaysatealot.Shedidn’tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheywenttothecitybytrainthenextSunday.Theywalkedaboutforanhour.Whenitwastwelveo’clock,theywantedtohaveameal.Theylookedatsomerestaurants.Outofoneofthemwasanotice(布告),“Lunch12:30to2:30,1.5dollars.”32
“Well,that’sgood,”saidMr.Reece,“wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5dollarshere.That’stoocheap.Thisistheplaceforus.”()1.Mr.Reeceusuallyworkedin____________.A.thefieldsB.thecityC.therestaurantD.thetheatre()2.Mr.Reeceandhiswifewenttothecity_____________.A.tohaveagoodlunchB.toseeafilmC.todosomeshoppingD.AandB,maybeC,too()3.WhendidMr.AndMrs.Reecearriveinthecity?A.Atabout11:00B.Atabout12:00C.Atabout12:30D.Atabout2:30()4.WecanseethatMr.Reece________________.A.waspoorB.wasrich(富的)C.understoodthenoticeD.didn’tunderstandthenotice()5.WhydidMr.Reecesaythatrestaurantwastheplaceforthem?Because___________A.thatwasthebestrestaurantB.12:30to2:30wasthebesttimeforlunch.C.Hethoughttheycouldeatalotanditwascheap.D.Theywereverytiredandhungry.笔试部分:80分一、用所给词的适当形式填空:(5分)1.herself2.twelfth3.bigger4.careful5.myMine6.well7.across8.friendly9.robbers10.western二、选择题:(15分)BCABABCACBCDBDC三、词型转换:(5分)1.Don’ttake2.Doesdo3.returnedto4.isthere5.morecried四、动词填空:(10分)32
1.sing2.areclimbing3.won’tcome4.lives5.torun,caught6.willfind7.tofinish,working8.tokill一、完成句子:(10分)1.Whatfine2.Shallgo3.fondofsinging4.Howlong,take,todo5.havingagoodtime6.thewayto,office二、完形填空:(10分)BAACCCDDBB三、阅读理解:(10分)DBBACADADC二.单项选择(10分)()1.----Howdoyoustudy______atest?----Istudy______workingwithagroup.A:forbyB:byinC:forfrom()2.Haveyouever______withagroup?A:studyB:studyingC:studied()3.Mysistersaidshestudiedby________English-languagevideos.A:watchB:watchingC:watched()4.Whatabout_______thetextbook?A:readingB:readC:toread()5.Itimprovesmy_______skillsA:spokenB:speakC:speaking()6.Ihavetrouble________thenewwords.A:memorizeB:memorizingC:tomemorize()7.Idon’tknowhow________commas.A:useB:tousedC:used()8.MissLiregardsallhisstudents_______hischildren.A:asB:forC:to()9.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtospellnewwords,lookthem_____inadictionary.A:upB:forC:after()10.Thesmallboysdecided________toeachother.32
A:nottalkB:nottalkingC:nottotalk三.完形填空(10分)IlikeEnglishverymuch.IthinkEnglishisveryimportantand1.Herearemyopinionsof2Englishwell.Ithinktherearemanyways3learnEnglish.Forexample,askingtheteacher4helpisveryhelpful.Oneofmygood5saidhehadtrouble6English.His7Englishisverypoor.Sohereadsaloudeverymorning.NowhecanspeakEnglishverywell.WatchingEnglishshowsonTVcanalsobehelpful.Youcanlearnmanywords8them.Remember“Wherethereisa9,thereisaway.”Believeyoucandoit10.()1.A:usefulB:useC:used()2.A:learnB:learnsC:learning()3.A:toB:forC:of()4.A:toB:forC:of()5.A:friendB:afriendC:friends()6.A:learnB:learningC:tolearn()7.A:speakB:spokenC:speaking()8.A:byB:inC:from()9.A:shallB:canC:will()10.A:wellB:goodC:bad四.阅读理解(20分)AThisweekweaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.Somestudentshadmorespecificsuggestions.LillianLi,forexample,saidthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbyreadingEnglishmagazines.Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.Whenweaskedaboutstudyinggrammar,shesaid,“Ineverstudygrammar.It’stooboring.”WeiMingfeelsdifferently.He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.Hethinksstudyinggrammarisagreatwaytolearnalanguage.HealsothinksthatwatchingEnglishmoviesisn’tabadwaybecausehecanwatchtheactorssaythewords.Sometimes,however,hefindswatchingmoviesfrustratingbecausethepeoplespeaktooquickly.LiuChangsaidthatjoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasthebestwaytoimproveherEnglish.Studentsgetlotsofpracticeandtheyalsohavefun.Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.“WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese,”shesaid.32
阅读文章,判断下列句子是否正确,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”()1.LilianLithoughtthebestwaytolearnnewwordswasbymemorizingthem.()2.LilianLineverstudiedgrammar.()3.WeiMinghaslearnedEnglishforseventy-twomonths.()4.JoiningtheEnglishclubatschoolwasLiuChang’sbestwaytoimproveherEnglish.()5.LiuChangthoughthavingconversationswithfriendswashelpful.BJanuaryforRockCommunityCenterSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday12Men’slunch1-3pm3Bingo7-9pm4Exerciseclass10-11pm5ChessClubMeeting2-4pm6FashionShow2-5pm789Movie8pm10Bingo7-9pm11Shopping2-5pm12Ladieslunch2-5pm13Singasong2-4pm141516FamilySwim7-9pm17Bingo7-9pm18SewingClass19TravelLecture2-5pm20DinnerandDancing7-11pm212223BookclubMeeting2-5pm24Bingo7-9pm25Movie8pm26DanceClass4-6pm27ShoppingTrip2-5pm28根据日历选择正确答案()1.WhatactivitydoestheCommunityCenterhaveonTuesday?A:ChessClubMeetingB:BinggoC:Movie()2.Whenisthesewingclass?A:onMondayB:OnFridayC:OnWednesday32
()3.WhattimedoesthemoviestartonJanuary9?A:9pmB:8pmC.10-11pm()4.IfyouwanttogotoShoppingTrip,whencanyougo?A:OnJan11B:OnTuesday7-9pmC.OnJan27()5.WhatishappeningonJan20?A:DanceClassB:DinnerandDancingC:ShoppingTrip五.翻译句子(10分)1.Istudybyreadingthetextbook.______________________________________________________________.2.Ican’tpronouncesomeofthenewwords._______________________________________________________________.3.Itwasn’teasyformetounderstandtheteacherwhenshetalked._______________________________________________________________.4.HethinksmakingflashcardsisagoodwaytolearnEnglish._______________________________________________________________.5.Tomsaidstudyinggrammarisnothelpfulatall.________________________________________________________________.六.根据中文完成句子(10分)1.我的叔叔经常询问我的学习情况。Myuncleoften________me_________mystudy.2.他说最好的学习新单词的方法是通过看英语杂志。Hesaidthebest______________learnthenewwordswas_______readingEnglishmagazines.3.听磁带是一种好的学习英语的方法。________________________isagoodwaytostudyEnglish.4.他们以中文结束了对话。They____________________inChinese.七.写作(10分)以“HowdoIstudyEnglish?”为题写一篇小短文。可以写你学习英语的困难以及学习方法。32
要求:不少于30单词;字迹工整;HowdoIstudyEnglish?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案二.单项选择(10分)1---5ACBAC6—10BBAAC三.完形填空(10分)1—5ACABC6—10BBCCA四.阅读理解(20分)1----5FTTTF1---5BCBCB五.翻译句子(10分)(略)六.根据中文完成句子(10分)1.asksabout2.waytoby3.listeningtotapes4.endupspeaking2)能接-ing分词作宾语的常见动词:mind(介意),suggest(建议),enjoy(欣赏,),admit(承认),appreciate(感激,欣赏),avoid(避免),delay(推迟),dislike(不喜欢,厌恶),escape(逃脱),finish(完成),forgive(宽恕),imagine(想象),keep(保持),miss(错过),practise(训练),resist(抵抗,抵制),risk(冒险),deny(拒绝,否认),consider(考虑)等。3).有些动词既能接不定式,又能接-ing分词,含义有所不同。如:32
①forget,remember,regret等词后面接不定式表示不定式动作后于谓语动作,而后接-ing分词作宾语表示分词动作先于谓语动作。如:Doyourememberseeingmebefore?你记得以前见过我吗?Remembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.离开时要记得锁门。②动词mean,stop,try,goon等动词后面接分词和接不定式作宾语,意思也有所不同。如:Itrynottothinkaboutthat.我尽量不去想那件事。Wouldyoupleasetrydoingthatagain?请你再试一次好吗?Imeantochangeitforanotherone.我想换成另外一个。Missingthetrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour.误了这班车就意味着再等一个小时。Havingfinishedtheexercises,wewentontolearnthenewwordsinthenextunit.做完练习以后,我们继续学习下一单元的单词。③动词allow,advise,forbid,permit等可直接跟-ing分词作宾语,不可以接动词不定式作宾语,但可接不定式作宾语补语。如:Pleasepermitmetosayafewwords.请允许我说几句话。Wedon’tpermitsmokinghere.我们这儿不允许吸烟。④动词need,require,want作“需要”解时,后面接-ing分词或不定式的被动式。如:Theroomwantscleaning/tobecleaned.这个房间需要打扫。Theselittlechildrenrequirelookingaftercarefully/tobelookedaftercarefully.这些小孩需要细心地照料。⑤动词like,hate,prefer等后面,如表示一般性动作,多用-ing分词;如指特定的具体的某次动作,多用不定式。如:Ilikeswimming,butIdon’tliketoswimwithyou.我喜欢游泳,但我不喜欢和你一起游泳。Ipreferwalkingtoschooleveryday.我情愿每天步行去学校。Iprefertostayathometoday.今天我情愿呆在家里。⑥动词begin,start后面,如表示有意识地开始做某事,常用-ing分词,否则用不定式更多一些。如:32
Webegantodothatjoblastyear.我们去年开始做那工作的。Theystartedtalkingaboutthefilmatonce.他们立刻开始谈论那部电影。注:下面几种情况多用不定式作宾语:a.当start,begin本身用于进行时态时。Whentheteachercameintotheroom,hewasstartingtowritetohisparents.老师走进教室的时候,他正开始写信给他的父母亲。b.当start,begin后接表示心理活动的动词时。Hearingthenews,hestartedtothinkofagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.一听到消息,他就开始考虑一个好办法来解决这个问题。c.当句子的主语是无生命的东西时。Wewereabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.我们正准备离开,天开始下雨了。7.-ing分词作表语的两种不同含义:①-ing分词作表语可以表示主语的内容是什么。如:Theirjobisbuildinghouses.他们的工作是盖房子。Therealquestionisgettingtoknowtheneedsofthepeople.真正的问题是了解人民的需要。②-ing分词作表语还可以表示主语所具有的特征。如:Thisstoryisveryinteresting.这故事很有趣。Theproblemisquitepuzzling.这个问题很令人困惑。①–ing分词作定语可用来说明被修饰的名词的用途和性能。如:readingmaterial阅读材料walkingstick手杖fishingpole鱼杆flyingsuit飞行服writingtable写字台listeningpractice听力训练②-ing分词作定语还可以表示所修饰的人或物的动作或状态,在意思上接近一个定语从句,可以表示正在进行的动作,也可表示经常性动作或当时的状态。如:developingcountries=countriesthataredeveloping发展中国家32
agrowingcity=acitythatisgrowing发展着的城市8.不定式和-ing分词作宾语补语的区别:在see,hear,feel,watch,notice等感官动词后,既可用-ing分词构成复合宾语,也可用不定式构成复合宾语,两者之间有一定的区别。用-ing分词时,表示动作正在进行;用不定式时,表示动作发生了,即动作的全过程结束了。如:Doyouhearsomeoneknockingatthedoor?(Someoneisknockingatthedoor.)有人在敲门你听见了吗?Doyouhearsomeoneknockatthedoor?(Someoneknockedatthedoorjustnow.)你听见有人敲门了吗?三、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词在时态上应和陈述部分的时态一致。如:①Theywillgototownsoon,won"tthey?(不能用don"tthey?或aren"tthey?)②Heworksveryhard,doesn"the?(不能用didn"the?或won"the?)四、反意疑问句的陈述部分含有由un-,im-,in-,dis-,等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时,陈述部分要视为肯定含义,问句部分用否定形式。如:①Yourfatherisunhappy,isn"the?(不能用ishe?)②Themanisdishonest,isn"the?(不能用ishe?)③ItisimpossibletolearnEnglishwithoutrememberingmorewords,isn"tit?(不能用isit?)五、反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。如:①Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?(不用doesn"tshe?)②Hewasseldomlate,washe?(不用wasn"the?)六、反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iam……时,问句部分习惯上用aren"tI?表示。如:Iamaveryhonestman,aren"tI?七、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句部分的动词及主语与that从句内的动词和主语保持一致。如:①Ithinkthathehasdonehisbest,hasn"the?②WethinkthatEnglishisveryuseful,isn"tit?(不用don"twe?)八、反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We)don"tthink(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如:①Idon"tthinkthatyoucandoit,canyou?(不用doI?)②Wedon"tbelievethatthenewsistrue,isit?(不用dowe?)九、反意疑问句的陈述部分为非第一人称主语+think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如:①TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,don"tthey?(不用isn"tit?)②Hedidn"tthinkthatthenewswastrue,didhe?(不用wasn"t/wasit?)十、反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said(told,reported,asked……)+that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如:①Theysaidthatyouhadfinishedyourwork,didn"tthey?(不用hadn"tyou)②Katetoldyouthatshewouldgothere,didn"tshe?(不用wouldn"tshe?)32
十一、陈述部分的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时,问句部分的主语用it。如:①Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn"tit?②Nothinghashappenedtothem,hasit?十二、陈述部分的主语为不定代词somebody(someone),anybody(anyone),nobody(noone),everybody(everyone)时,问句部分的主语用he或they,这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。如:①Someonehastakentheseat,hasn"the?②Everyonehasdonetheirbestinthegame,haven"tthey?十三、陈述部分为Letme……时,问句部分习惯上用shallI?或willyou?形式。如:Letmehaveatry,shallI?(willyou?)十四、陈述部分为Letus……时,问句部分习惯上用willyou?形式。如:Letusstoptorest,willyou?十五、陈述部分为Let"s……时,问句部分习惯上用shallwe?形式。如:Let"sgohometogether,shallwe?十六、陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时,问句部分一般用willyou?形式表示请求,用won"tyou?形式表示委婉请求或邀请。如:①Dositdown,won"tyou?/willyou?②Youfeedthebirdtoday,willyou?③Pleaseopenthewindow,willyou?(won"tyou?)十七、陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用willyou?形式。如:Don"tmakeanynoise,willyou?十八、陈述部分为There(Here)+be+主语时,问句部分用动词+there(here)?形式。如:①Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren"tthere?②HereisastoryaboutMarkTwain,isn"there?十九、陈述部分用hadbetter+原形动词表示建议时,问句部分用hadn"t+主语?形式。①You"dbettertellhimaboutthematter,hadn"tyou?②Wehadbetterdoitbyourselves,hadn"twe?二十、陈述部分用usedto+主语时,问句部分用didn"t+主语?或usedn"t+主语?形式。①Heusedtoliveinthecountry,didn"the?/usedn"the?②Theyusedtobegoodfriends,didn"tthey?/usedn"tthey?二十一、陈述部分用must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式。如:①Hemighthaveforgottenhispenintheclassroomyesterday,didn"the?(不用mightn"the?/hasn"the?)②Youmusthavegotuplatethismorning,didn"tyou?(不用mustn"tyou?/haven"tyou?)二十二、陈述部分用must(may,might)+have+V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用现在完成时形式。如:①Everyonemusthaveknownthedeathofthewaitress,haven"tthey?(不用mustn"tthey?)②Youmusthaveworkedthereayearago,didn"tyou?(不用mustn"tyou?/haven"tyou?)二十三、陈述部分的主语为从句时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如:①Whathesaidistrue,isn"tit?(不用didn"the?)②Wherewewillbuildthedamhasnotbeendecidedyet,hasit?(不用won"twe?)二十四、陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。如:①Todoonegooddeediseasyforaperson,isn"tit?②Skatingisyourfavoritesport,isn"tit?32
反意疑问句练习初中习题集反意疑问句1.You’dratherwatchTVthisevening,___________ ? A.isn’tit B.hadn’tyou C.wouldn’tyou D.won’tyou2.Isupposeyou’renotgoingtoday,__________? A.areyou B.doyou C.don’tyouD.aren’tyou3.Iwishtoshakehandswithyou,________________ ? A.shall B.mayI C.doI D.willI4.Threehoursoughttobeenoughtime,_____________? A.oughtn’tthreehoursB.didn’ttheyC.shouldn’tit D.shouldn’tthreehours5.Theyhavetostudyalot,________________? A.don’tthey B.haven’tthey C.didthey D.hadn’tthey6.Whenthecarcrashed,yourbrotherescapedbeinghurt,________________? A.didn’the B.didheC.didit D.didn’tit7.I’msuredirty,__________________?A.amI B.isn’tIC.aren’tI D.amnotI8.Idon’tthinkyoudidagoodthing,_________________you? A.do B.did C.don’t D.didn’t9.That’sthesortofthebookyouwant,________________? A.isit B.isn’tthat C.isthat D.isn’tit10.Allthesedictionariesareagreathelptoyou, _________________?A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.areallthesedictionariesD.aren’tallthesedictionaries11.Themoviethatwesawlastweekwasquiteinteresting, _______________? A.wasn’tit B.wasit C.didn’tweD.weren’twe12.Tomhasbeenwritinglettersallafternoon,butheshouldhavefinishedthembynow,_________? A.hasn’the B.hashe C.shouldn’the D.didn’t you13.DavidtoldmethatyouwouldtakeatriptoAmerica,________? A.wouldyouB.wouldn’tyouC.didyouD.didn’tyou14.Thereappearedtobenobetterway,____________?32
A.wasthere B.werethere C.didthereD.didn’tthere15.YouhadsometroublefindingwhereIlive,_____________? A.didn’tyou B.hadn’tyou C.doI D.don’tI16.Hehashishaircuteverymonth, _________________? A.hashe B.hasn’theC.doesheD.doesn’the17.Yourfriendneedstocomeearlier, ________________? A.doesheB.doesn’the C.needhe D.needn’the18.Thelittleboydarenotgotochurch,——————? A.dareheB.daren’theC.doeshe D.doesn’the19.Susan’dhaveworkedabroadifshe’dhadtheChance, —————? A.hasshe B.hadn’tshe C.wouldsheD.wouldn’tshe20.Everyone’shavingagoodtime,————————? A.ishe B.isn’teveryone C.doeshe D.aren’tthey21.Anyonecanjointheclub,-__________? A.cananyone B.can’tanyoneC.can’tthey D.canthey22.Tellmehowtooperatetheelectroniccomputer,_________? A.willyouB.shan’tyou C.doyouD.don’tyou23.MagaretscarcelycomestovisityouonChristmasDay, __________? A.doesn’tshe B.doessheC.doyou D.don’tyou24.Let’slistentotheradioprogramthattheteachersaid, _______? A.dowe B.don’twe C.shallwe D.shan’twe25.Youthinkyou’refunny,__________? A.didn’tyou B.areyou C.don’tyouD.doyou26.Janetusedtotakepartinlaborinthatvillage, _____________? A.usedshe B.didshe C.didn’tsheD.shouldshe27.Whatbeautifulweather,_____________? A.isit B.isn’titC.won’titD.doesn’tit28.HeoughttogotoKwangchowbyplane,___________? A.shouldhe B.shouldn’the C.wouldheD.wouldn’the29.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,__________?32
A.didwe B.didn’tweC.daredwe D.daren’twe30.Nobodywillbelievehowdifficulthisworkhasbeen _________? A.willhe B.won’tnobody C.willtheyD.won’tthey31.Youmusthavemadethemistake,___________? A.mustn’tyou B.haven’tyou C.didn’tyou D.hadn’tyou32.Learninghowtorepaircomputerstakesalongtime, ___________? A.isn’tit B.aren’tthey C.doesn’tit D.don’tthey33.Jackhascoffeewithbreakfast,____________? A.hasn’tJack B.hasn’the C.doesn’tJack D.doesn’the34.Theymusthavestayedathotellastnight,_______? A.mustn’tthey B.haven’tthey C.didn’tthey D.hadn’tthe35.Thereisn’tanythingwrongwiththeradio, ___________? A.isthere B.isit C.doesit D.doesthere36.Youmustbehungry,___________? A.mustyou B.mustn’tyou C.areyou D.aren’tyou37.Let’sdotheexercisesbyourselves, ___________?A.shallwe B.shan’twe C.willyouD.willwe38.Herdaughterhadthecarpetsandcurtainscleaned,______________? A.hadsheB.hadn’tshe C.didn’tshe D.didn’therdaughter39.Theteacherhadatalkwithyou, _____________? A.hasyou B.hadn’tshe C.didshe D.didn’tshe40.Something’llhavetobedoneabouttheairpollution, _____________? A.won’tit B.willitC.hasit D.doesit Ⅱ.完成以下反意疑问句。1.You’dbettertohavearest,______________?2.Janesaidthatyesterdayshehadagoodtime, __________?3.Let’sgotoseethefilm,______________?4.Mr.Whitemusthavearrivedbyplane,___________?5.Atthemeeting,theydidn’tagreewithus___________?6.Don’tforgettoclosethewindow,___________?32
7.Whathetoldusisveryinteresting,___________?8.Idon’tbelievetheycanpasstheexam,___________?9.Shenevertolduswhyshewouldcome,___________?10.Maryimaginesthatherclassmateswanttovisither,_______?11.Theyaretiredbuttheyhavetofinishtheirhomework,____?12.Todomorningexerciseshashelpedimproveourhealth,______________?13.LetmehelpyouwithyourEnglishstudy,———————?14.Youmusthavereadthatnovellastweek,——————?15.Therewon’tbeanymeetingthisevening,—————— ?16.You’dlikesomecoffee,__________?17.Susancan’tdrive,___________ ?18.-YoumustdoasItellyou. -Oh,Imust,_ _________?19.I’mverydirty, __________?20.Whatalovelyboy,________? Keys:Ⅰ.1-5CABCA6-10ACBDB 11-15ACBDA16-20DBADD 21-25CABCD 26-30CBBAC 31-35BCDCA 36-40DACDAⅡ.1.hadn’tyou 2.didn’tshe3.shallwe4.hasn’the5.didthey 6.willyou 7.isn’tit8.canthey 9.didshe10.don’tthey11.willyou12.haven’tyou13.willthere 14.haven’tyou 15.willthere 16.wouldn’tyou17.canshe18.mustn’tI19.aren’tI20. isn’tit: 1.Lindaatenothingthismorning,___? A.didn’tsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasn’tshe2.There’shardly___milkinthebottle,_____there? A.no,isn’tB.some,isC.little,isn’tD.any,is3.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,___? A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the32
4.—Heseldomcamehere,_____? —Yessir. A.didn’theB.doesheC.doesn’theD.didhe5.Everythingseemsallright,_____? A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit7.Onecan’tbetoomodest,can_____? A.oneB.heC.itD.we8.Noonefailedintheexam,_____? A.washeB.didoneC.didtheyD.didn’the10.NeitheryounorIamaartist,_____? A.amIB.aren’tweC.areweD.ain’tI11.Hecan’tbeherfather,_____he? A.isB.isn’tC.canD.can’t12.Theyhavenotimetovisitthemuseum,_____? A.dotheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.willthey14.You’dbettergoatonce,_____you? A.hadn’tB.didC.didn’tD.don’t15.You’dratherworkthanplay,_____you? A.hadn’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.mustn’t16.Youdarenotdothat,_____you? A.don’tB.doC.dareD.daren’t18.Hedislikesthetwosubjects,_____he? A.doesB.doesn’tC.isD.isn’t19.Thesetoolsareuselessnow,_____? A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.isitD.isn’tit20.Heusedtogetupat6:30,_____he? A.didn’theB.didheC.usedheD.wouldn’the22.Heoughttowinthefirstprize,_______he? A.mustn’tB.oughtn’tC.shouldn’tD.BothBandC.23.Let’sgotherebybus,___? A.willyouB.shallweC.don’tyouD.willyou32
24.Letusgotoplayfootball,___? A.willyouB.shallweC.doweD.arewe25.Don’tforgettogivePollysomefoodandchangeherwater,___? A.willyouB.shallweC.won’tyouD.doyou26.—Let’sgoshoppingthisafternoon,_____? —Allright. A.willweB.shallweC.don’tweD.arewe27.—Passmethedictionary,_____? —Yes,withpleasure. A.wouldyouB.willyouC.won’tyouD.wouldn’tyou30.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,____? A.isn’tthereB.isn’titC.isitD.isthere32.Therewon’tbeanyconcertthisSaturdayevening,_____? A.willtherenotB.willthereC.isthereD.won’t33.—IguessshetaughtherselfJapanese,______?—Yes. A.don’tIB.didsheC.doID.didn’tshe34.Idon’tbelieveyouareright,_____? A.areyouB.doyouC.won’tyouD.do35.Shedoesn’tthinkthatTomsingsbestintheclass,_____ ? A.doessheB.doesn’tsheC.doesheD.doesn’the37.Iknowyoudidn’twanttohurtme,_____? A.didyouB.didn’tyouC.doID.don’tI38.Ifmyfatherwereherehewouldbeveryhappy,_____? A.weren’theB.wereheC.wouldn’theD.wouldhe Key:1—5CDBDD6—10BACDC11—15AABAB16—20CCBBA21—25CDBAA26—30BBBAD31—35BBDAA36—38AAC32