幼儿英语教师应掌握的日常用语 23页

幼儿英语教师应掌握的日常用语一、来、离园（CometoandLeavetheKindergarten）1、入园师生打招呼、问好(GreetingsintheMorning)1)Goodmorning!(Morning!)早上好！Goodmorning,teacher.早上好，老师。2)HelloLily!你好，丽丽。HelloMr.Liu!(Mrs.Liu/Ms.Liu/MissLiu/principal)你好，刘先生/太太/女士/小姐/园长。备注：/mister//misiz//miz//mis/3)Hellosweetie!你好，宝贝儿！4)Nicetoseeyou.很高兴见到你。Nicetoseeyou,too.我也是。备注：Gladtoseeyou./Pleasuretoseeyou./Pleasedtoseeyou.5)What’syourname?你叫什么名字？MynameisLily.(I’mLily./Lily.)我叫丽丽。6)Whichclassareyouin?你是那个班的小朋友？I’minjuniorclass2.(seniorclass1/preschoolerclass3/nurseryclass2/babyclass4)我在小2班。（大1班/学前班3班/托管2班/婴儿4班）7)Whoisyourclassroomteacher?你的班主任是谁啊？MyteacherisJessie(Ms.Tong)我的班主任是杰西。（佟老师）23 8)Howoldareyou?你几岁了？I’m4yearsold.(I’m4./4.)我四岁了。9)Areyouaboyoragirl?你是个男孩还是个女孩？I’magirl.(boy)我是个女孩儿。10)Howareyoutoday.你好啊。Fine.Thankyou!Verywell.Thankyou!Good.Thankyou!I’mhappytoday.Andyou?11)Areyouok?你还好吗？Yes,I’mok.我挺好的。12)SayGoodbyetoyourdaddy(mommy,grandma,grandpa).和爸爸，妈妈，奶奶，爷爷说再见吧。GoodbyeDaddy.再见爸爸。2、入园后教师基本指令(InstructionsintheMorning)1)Boysandgirls,lineuphere.孩子们，在这里排队。2)Followme,please.请根我来。3)Bequiet,please.请安静。4)Bequick,please.请动作迅速。5)Pleasecomeonin.请进。23 6)Comehere.Cometome.来我这里。（过来。）7)Let’sgototheclassroom.我们一起去教室。8)Let’sgoupstairs.我们一起上楼。9)Watchoutforthestairs./Lookout.留心台阶。10)Pleasetakeoffyourcoats,children.孩子们，请脱下外套。11)Foldyourcoatsandputthemthere(onthefirstshelf).把大衣叠好，放在这里。（放在架子的第一格上）12)Sitdown,please.请坐。13)Don’tcry.Begood.别哭了，乖。14)Putawayyourtoys.把玩具拿走。15)Putthetoysinthetoy-box.把玩具放到玩具箱里。16)Watertheflowers/plants.给花（植物）浇点水。17)Iseveryonehere?所有的小朋友都到了么？18)Takeroll./Rollcall.点名19)Now,let’shavearollcall.现在，我们点名啦。20)Whenyouhearyourname,pleasestandupandsay,‘I’mhere!’.当你听到自己的名字时，站起来说：“我在这儿。”。21)Whoisnothere?/whoisabsent?谁没有来啊？22)Whyareyoulate?为什么你迟到了？23)Whatdayistoday?今天星期几？24)What’stheweatherliketoday?/How’stheweather23 today?今天天气如何？25)Whoisondutytoday?今天谁值日？26)Movethetablesandthechairsthatway.把桌椅往那边挪挪。27)Time’sup.时间到了。28)That’sallfortoday.今天就到这里。29)It’stimetogohome.该放学回家啦30)Saygoodbyetoyourteacherandclassmates.和老师和同学们说再见。3、离园师生道别、祝愿(LeaveTakingandGoodWishes)1)Seeyoutomorrow,sweetie.明天见，宝贝儿。Seeyou,Miss.再见，老师（女性老师）2)Seeyounextweek.下周见。Takecare!保重。3)Haveagood(nice)weekend!周末愉快！4)Begood.你要乖啊。5)Don’tforgetthehomework.别忘记做作业啊。 二、梳洗、点心和午餐（Washing,Snack,andLunch）1、上厕所和洗手（Inthetoilet）1)Gotothetoilet./Gopee-pee./Gopooh-pooh.23 去厕所。去小便。去大便。2)MayIgopee-pee?/MayIgopooh-pooh?我能去小便么？我能去大便么？Yes,please.Goahead.好的，去吧。3)Anybodyneedstogoforapee-pee/pooh-pooh?有人需要上厕所么？Teacher,me.老师，我要去。4)Pleasegotothetoilet/bathroom,boysgofirst.男孩先去洗手间。5)Tuckyourshirtin,sweetie.宝贝儿，把衬衫放进裤子了。6)Pullupyourpants.把裤子往上提提。7)Gowashyourhandsfirst.先去洗洗手。8)Rollupyoursleeves.卷起袖子。9)Usesomesoap.（Putsomesoaponyourbothhands）用香皂洗手。10)Rinseyoursoapoff.把肥皂冲干净。11)Don’tshakeyourhands.别乱甩手。12)Dryyourhandswithyourtowel.用毛巾把手擦干。13)Turnthetap（faucet）off,whenyouhavedone.洗完手后，把水龙头关了。14)Showmeyourhands,now.现在，让我看看你的小手。Arethey(yourhands)clean?干净了么？23 Yes,veryclean.是的，非常干净。15)Pleasedon’tpush.不要推搡。2、午餐和点心(LunchandSnackTime)BeforeLunch1)Areyouthirsty?/Areyouhungry?你渴吗？/你饿吗？2)Pleasetakeyourcup.请拿你的杯子。3)Havesomewater.喝点水。4)It’stimeforlunch.(breakfast,dinner)到吃午餐的时间了。备注：Lunchtime./Timeforlunch.吃午饭啦。5)Lunchisready.午餐准备好了。6)Getreadyforlunch,children.孩子们，准备吃午餐了。7)Pleasegowashyourhandsbeforeeating.请吃饭前洗手。8)Haveyouwashedyourhandsyet?你洗手了没有？Yes,Ihave.是的，我洗过了。备注：Didyouwashyourhands?你洗手了么？Yes,Idid.是的，洗了。9)Helpers,setthetable,please.值日生（小帮手们），请摆放好桌子。10)Pleasetakeaseatandsitdown.请找个位子，坐下来。11)Pleasesitatthetablequietly.请安静地坐到饭桌前。12)Pleasekeepthetableclean.请保持桌面干净。23 13)Doyouneedaspoonorchopsticks?你用勺子还是筷子？14)Takesomemorechopsticks.在那些筷子来。DuringLunch15)Thisisyourrice.Hereyouare.这是你的米饭。给你。Thankyou.谢谢。16)Wouldyoulikesomerice（soup）?你想要一些米饭（汤）？备注：Somesoup?来点汤？Sure./Ok./Yes,please./No,thankyou.好的。/不了，谢谢。Doyouwantsomesoup?/Wouldyoulikesomesoup?17)Eatalittlemore.在多吃一点。备注：Havesomemore.再来点。18)Thosewhowantmorepleaseraiseyourhands.还想要的小朋友请举手。19)Wantsomemore?还要么？备注：Doyouwantsomemore?20)Eatthemup.都吃完。备注：Pleasefinishit.把它吃完。21)Don’twastefood.别浪费粮食。备注：Trytofinisheverythinginyourbowl(plate)，please.请尽量吃干净碗里的食物，不浪费。22)Eatsomemeat(vegetables).吃些肉（蔬菜）。23 备注：Meat(vegetables)isgoodforyou.吃些肉（蔬菜）对你有好处哦。23)Trynottospillfoodorsouponthetable.小心别把食物和汤弄到桌子上。24)Putthebonesinyourplate.把骨头和鱼刺放到盘子里。25)Isitdelicious?它好吃吗？Yes,itis./Yes,ittastesgood!/Yes.Yummy!/Yes.It’sdelicious.好吃极了。TableManners26)Don’tspillyourfoodonthetable.别把你的食物洒在桌子上。27)Don’tplaywithyourfood.别玩食物。28)Eatproperly.好好吃。29)Notalkingwhileeating.吃饭时不说话。备注：Bequiet./Hush./Notalking,please./Sh!Eatquietly.不讲话。30)Don’tlookaround.Finishyourfoodquickly.别东张西望的。快点吃完。31)Takeyourtime.Chewslowly.别急，慢慢咀嚼。32)Holdyourbowlwell.端好碗。23 AfterLunch33)Areyoufull?饱了吗？34)Wipeyourmouth.擦嘴。备注：Cleanyourmouth.35)Rinseoutyourmouth.漱口。备注：Rinseyourmouthout./Rinseyourmouth.36)Pickupthescrapsandputtheminthebin.把剩饭剩菜拾起来，丢到垃圾箱里。37)Putyourbowls,plates,chopsticks,andspoonsinthebasin.把筷子，勺子，碗碟等放到盆子里。38)Helpers,pleasecleanupthetable.值日生，请把桌子擦干净。39)Didyouenjoyyourlunch?午饭吃得好么？Yes,Idid.Thankyou.很好，谢谢。SnackTime40)Now,it’stimeforasnack.现在是吃点心时间。备注：Snacktime./Timeforasnack.41)I’dliketoletoneofyouhandoutthefruit.我想请一个小朋友来发水果。42)Whowannahelp?谁来分？Teacher,me./Letme,please.我想帮忙分水果。备注：Whowantstohelp?23 43)Sitonyourchairandwait,please.请坐在小椅子上等待。44)Don’tleaveyourchair.不许离开小椅子。45)Putyourhandsonyourknees.把手放在膝盖上。46)Restyourheadsandhandsonthetableanddon’tspeak.趴在桌子上，不讲话。47)I’llgivethefruittothequietchildrenfirst.我先给安静的小朋友发水果。备注：Givethefruittothequietchildrenfirst.先给安静的小朋友发水果。48)Now,youmayeat.现在你可以吃啦。49)Drinkyourmilk.喝牛奶。50)Eatsomecookies.吃些饼干。51)Eatacake.吃一个蛋糕备注：Eatapieceofcake.吃一块蛋糕。52)KidsLook,youcanpeelanorange（abanana）likethis.孩子们，看，你们可以这样剥橘子皮(香蕉皮)。53)Whoisthirsty?Youcangoforaglassofwater.谁口渴了？你可以去喝杯水。54)Whatshallwedoafter(before)wehaveasnack?我们吃完点心后（在吃点心前）做点什么呢？55)Let’sgooutforawalk.让我们出去走走。 23 三、午休（Nap）1)Pleasegotothetoiletbeforeyougotobed.请睡觉前先去洗手间。2)Gotobed./Timetotakeanap.午睡了。3)Pleasetakeoffyourshoesandclothes.请脱鞋和衣服。4)Foldyourclothesnicely.把衣服叠好。5)Putyourclothesonyourchairs.把脱下来的衣服放到椅子上。6)Pleaseputyourshoesunderyourchairs.请把脱下来的鞋子放到椅子下面。7)Pleasefoldyourclothesandputthembesideyourpillow.请把衣服叠好放在枕头旁边。8)Pleasecloseyoureyes.Notalking.Havesweetdreams.请闭上眼睛，不要说话，做个美梦。9)Coveryourselfwithyourquilt(blanket).盖好被子。10)Getunderthecover./Tuckedin.钻进被窝。11)Bequiet,please.轻轻的。12)Don’tcoveryourface.别蒙脸睡。13)Wakeup,please.醒一醒。14)Getup,children.起床拉，孩子们。备注：Timetogetup.15)Pleasehelpmewakeupthechildrenbesideyou.请帮助我叫醒旁边的小朋友。23 16)Dressyourselfquickly,please.请赶快穿好衣服。备注：Putonyourclothes.穿上衣服。17)Makeyourlittlebed.整理你的小床。18)Hurry!/Buckup!动作迅速。19)Combyourhair./brushyourhair.梳头。20)Doyouneedanyhelp?你需要帮助么？Yes,please./Helpme,please./Canyouhelpme?是的，谢谢。21)Letmezipyourshirtup.我来帮你把衬衫拉锁拉上。22)Letmebuttonupyourcoat.我帮你把外套扣子扣好。23)Putonyourshoes.Tieyourshoelace.穿上鞋。系上鞋带。24)Let’shavearest.Youmaygotothetoilet.我们休息一下，你们可以上厕所。25)Pleaseflushthewaterafterusingthetoilet.上完厕所，请冲水。26)Pleasewashyourhandsbeforeyoucomeback.请回来前洗手。27)Remembertoturnoffthefaucet.记得关水龙头。28)Don’tleavethefaucetrunning,please.不要让水龙头一直流水。 四、游戏活动（PlayTime）1)Playtime.游戏时间。23 2)Pickitup.捡起来。3)Comeon.Let’splaytogether.来，我们一起玩。4)Let’splayagame.我们一起玩一个游戏。5)Let’splayanewgame.我们一起玩一个新游戏。6)Let’splayaguessinggame.我们玩游戏猜猜猜。7)Whowantstoplayagame?谁想玩游戏？8)Thenameofthegameis…游戏的名字是…备注：Thenameiscalled…9)Everybody,handsinhandsandmakeacircle.孩子们，手拉手围成一个圈。备注：Standupandformacircle./Standinacircle.站成一个圈。10)Let’shavearoleplay.我们玩角色扮演。11)Let’sstarttheroleplay.我们开始角色扮演游戏。12)Putthetoysinorder.把玩具摆放整齐。13)Buildtheblocks.搭积木。14)Exchangetoyswithsb.交换玩具。15)Bepolite,please.要有礼貌。16)Doyouneedmyhelp?/CanIhelpyou?要我帮助你么？17)Don’tfightfortoys.别抢玩具。18)Lookforafriend.找朋友。19)Don’trun.别跑23 20)Walk,please.请走路，别跑。21)Paper,scissors,stone.(Rock,paper,scissors.)石头，剪子，布。22)Closeyoureyesandnopeeking.闭上眼睛，不可以偷看。23)Areyouready?准备好了么？Yes,ready.是的，好了。（Yes,I’mready.）24)1,2,3,go!1，2，3，开始。25)Ready?Go!预备，开始。26)Youwinapoint.你赢了一分（Youloseapoint.你输了一分。）27)Youhavetositdown./Youshouldgobacktoyourseat.你回去坐好。28)Whoseturn?该谁了？It’smyturn./It’sLily’sturn.轮到我了。轮到丽丽了。29)Waitforyourturn./Taketurns.等轮到你再玩。30)Comeon.Haveatry.来吧，试试看。31)Willyoutry?你来试试么？32)Whatapity!真遗憾，就差一点。33)Let’ssay,‘Winner,winner,yeah,yeah,yeah.’说：“我赢了。”Winner,winner,yeah,yeah,yeah.我赢了。自我庆祝。34)Youarethewinner.Congratulations!恭喜！你赢了。23 35)Thefastestteamwins.最快的对获胜。36)I’lldivideyouintotwoteams.我把你们分成两组。37)Yourteamgetsapoint.你们组得一分。38)Let’sseehowmanypointsyou’vegot.让我们看看你们都得了多少分。39)Tossthedice./Throwthedice.掷色子。40)Pleasefollowtherules.请遵守游戏规则。41)Let’splayitagain./Onemoretime.再玩一次。42)Canweplaythegameoncemore?/Canwedoitagain?/Onemoretime?再玩一次行么？43)Gameisover.Countyoustickers.游戏结束了。数一数你们的小贴纸。44)Betterlucknexttime.下次好运。45)Let’splayhousetogether.我们一起玩过家家吧。Ok.Let’s.好的。 五、室外活动（OutdoorActivities） 1、在操场上(Intheplayground)1)Lineup!排队。2)Attention!立正。3)Atease!稍息。23 4)Countofffromtheright.从右边开始报数。Numberofffromtheleft.从左边开始报数。Countoff.StartfromLilytotheleft.报数。从丽丽开始向左报数。5)Gooneafteranother.一个跟着一个走。6)Buttonyourcoat,please.衣服扣好扣子。7)Pleasetieyourshoes.系好鞋带。8)Wipeoffyoursweat.擦擦汗。Warm-up(adj,n)热身Warmup(v)热身Let’swarmup.我们做热身运动Let’sdowarm-upexercises.Let’sdowarmingup.Let’sdowarm-ups.Let’splayawarm-upgame.Let’ssingawarm-upsong.9)Becareful!/Watchout!小心。10)Try!/Haveatry.试一试。Tryagain.再试试。11)Bebrave.勇敢些。Beaboy.象个男孩子样。12)Go!/___team,go,go,go.加油。13)Takeabreak./Havearest.休息一下。23 5minutesbreak./let’stakea5minutesbreak.休息5分钟14)Comehere.过来。Gothere.过去。15)Comeon,children.Let’sdomorningexercises.来吧，孩子们，我们一起做早操。16)Movebackabit.向后过去一点。Moveupabit.向前过来一点。17)Stepbackward.向后跨。Stepforward.向后跨。18)Highjump/jumphigh跳高Tryhowhighyoucanjump?试试看你能跳多高？Youjumped1metershigh.你跳了1米高。19)Longjump/jumpfar跳远Tryhowfaryoucanjump?试试看你能跳多远？Youjumped1meters.你跳了1米远。20)Jumprope/skiprope/ropejumping/ropeskipping跳绳（vphrase/n）Icanjumprope.Icanjumprope100timesinaminutes,canyou?Doyoulikeropejumping?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.21)Let’splayball.我们玩球吧。23 22)Throwtheballtome.把球丢给我。23)Catchtheball.接住球。24)Throwandcatchtheball.接抛球。25)Bouncetheballlikethis.象这样拍球。26)Walkfast.快走。Walkslow.慢走。27)Runslowly./jog慢跑28)Breakthegamerules.犯规。29)Lookahead.Standinaline.向前看。对齐。30)Crawlonthecushion垫上爬。31)Mimeabird.模仿小鸟。32)One,two,three,go.1，2，3，开始。33)Turnleft.向左转。Turnright.向右转。34)Whatdoyouwanttoplayon?你想玩什么？Iwanttoplayontheslide.我想玩滑梯。35)Doyouwanttoplayontheseesaw?你想玩跷跷板么？Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.是的，想玩。/不，不想玩。36)CanIplayontheswing?我可以荡秋千么？Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.是的，可以。/不行。2、外出(Outing)23 1)It’saniceday,isn’tit?天多好啊，是吧？2)Let’sgotothezoo.(park,garden)我们去动物园吧。（公园，花园）3)Getintolines,handinhand.手拉手，牌号对。4)Whatabeautifulflower!多美丽的花啊！5)Howmanyflowerdoyousee?你们看见多少朵花？6)Let’scounttheflowers.我们一起数一数吧。7)Whatcoloraretheseflowers?这些花是什么颜色的？8)Look,abutterfly.看，有只蝴蝶。9)Whatcanabutterflydo?蝴蝶可以做什么？10)Let’sgototheexhibition.我们去看展览吧。11)Don’ttouchit,please.别碰它。12)Don’tplayinthestreet.别在马路上玩耍。13)Keepgoing.Don’tstop.继续走啊。14)Don’trunaround.别到处跑。15)Followme.跟着我。16)Don’tfight.别打架。17)Getonthebus.上车。18)Getoffthebus.下车。19)Takecareofyourbelongs.看好你的东西。 六、室内活动（Indooractivities）23 1、教学活动（circletime）1)Standup!Sitdown!起立。坐下。2)Findyourseat,boysandgirls.孩子们，找到自己的座位。3)Moveyourchairsthisway.往这边挪一下你们的椅子。4)Putyourchairsaroundme.把小椅子摆到我身边。5)Situpstraight.做直了。6)Timeforclass./Let’sbeginourclass.开始上课了。7)Attention,please.请注意。8)Listentome.Listencarefully.听我说。仔细挺好。9)Payattentiontoyourteacher.注意听老师讲。10)There’ssomuchnoise.Quietplease,everybody.太吵了。大家，安静。11)Cometotheblackboard.到黑板这里来。12)Gobacktoyourseat.回到座位上去。13)SpeakinEnglish./InEnglish,please.用英语说。14)What’sinthepicture？图片上有什么？15)What’stheword?这是什么字？16)What’sthis?/What’sthat?这是什么？那是什么？17)Areyoulistening?你们在听么？18)Whatdidyouhear?你们听到什么了？19)Lookatthepicture.看图片。20)Raiseyourhandsbeforeyouspeak.说话前要举手。23 21)Putdownyourhands.把手放下。22)Speakup./Louder,please.大点声音。23)Sh.。。Loweryourvoice.虚，小声点。24)Don’ttalkloudly.别大声说话。25)Let’ssing(read)alltogether.我们一起唱（读）。26)Thinkitover.想一想。27)Workharder.努力些。28)Helpeachother.相互帮助一下。29)Openyourbooks.打开书。Closeyourbooks.合上书。30)Takeoutyourbooks.拿出你的书Takeoutapieceofpaper.拿出一张纸。31)Turntopage7.翻到第七页。32)Passmethebook.把书递给我。33)Getmethatbook.把那本书拿给我。34)Putyourbookaway.把书放到一边。35)Read/Repeatafterme.跟我说。36)Listentothetape.听磁带。37)Whowannatry?/Whowantstotry?谁来试试？38)I’llshowyoufirst.我先示范一下。39)Canyouseeitclearly.你们能看清楚么？40)Doyouhaveanyquestion?有问题么？23 41)Pleasesayitagain./Pleaserepeatit.请再说一遍。42)Isay,andyoudo.我说你做。43)Followmyinstructions.听我的指令。44)Doyouunderstand?Yesorno?你们明白么？明白还是不明白？45)Pointandsay.指指说说。46)Lookatme.看我这里。Lookatthebook./Lookatthewhiteboard.看这本书。看白板。47)Rightorwrong.对还是错。48)Nextone./Next.下一个。49)Letmecheckit.让我检查一下。50)Circleit./Crossitout.圈起它。划掉它。51)Let’smakecards.我们制作卡片吧。52)Nohands./Don’ttouch.别碰。53)Clapyourhands.拍手。54)Taketurns按顺序来。55)Don’tleaveyourchair.别离开小椅子。56)Let’sworkingroups.我们分组活动。57)I’lldivideyouinto4groups.我把你们分成4组。58)MayIcomein?我可以进来么？Yes,comeonin./Yes,comein,please.是的，进来。23 2、课间活动（Breaktime）1)Thoseofyouwhoarethirstygohavesomewater.口渴的小朋友去喝水。2)Gotothebathroom.Grouponegofirst.第一组先去洗手间。3)Everybody,gobacktoyourseat.Andgetyourcupsreadyforsoybeanjuice.孩子们回到座位上去。准备好喝豆浆的杯子。4)Washyourcupsandputthembackinthecupboard.把杯子洗干净，放回柜子里。5)Washyourtowelsandhangitback.把你们的毛巾洗洗，并挂好。6)Now,letmecheckyourhands.Letmefindoutwhosehandsarethecleanestintheclass.现在让我检查你们的小手。让我看看谁的手是班里洗得最干净的。23