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2012年高考英语语法任务型限时模拟训练(三)一.单选(15分)1.—Willyougofishingwithme?—___________.A.No,I"llbeverybusyB.Yes,I"llbegladC.Certainly,I"llbesorryD.Certainly,I"llbegladto2.Isthistherestaurant___________?A.whichyouworkB.inyouworkC.forwhichyouworkD.whereyouworkin3.Breadandbutter____________forbreakfastinmanyChinesehomesnowadays.A.serveB.serversC.isservedD.areserved4.--WhereisXiaoWang?--Idon"tknow.He__________beinthelibrary.A.canB.mustC.mightD.may5.--Doyoulikethematerial?--Yes,it___________verysoft.A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt6.Theharderyouwork,____________.A.thegreaterprogressyou"llmakeB.thegreateryou"llmakeprogressC.you"llmakethegreaterprogressD.you"llmakegreaterprogress7.Thesunlightcamein____________thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.throughB.acrossC.byhourD.eachhour8.Hehasapart-timejobandwaspaid___________.A.bythehourB.byanhourC.byhourD.eachhour9.Thetwosideshavefinally___________,thoughsomesmalldifferencesstillexist.A.madeadecisionB.reachedanagreementC.settleddownD.brokenup10.Youcan"tseethe___________nowfortheyarehavingameetingatthemoment.A.editor-in-chiefsB.byanhourC.byhourD.eachhour11.Wecan’tgoonwiththeexperimentbecausethecomputer_________.A.hasn’tbeenrepairedB.hasn’trepairedC.isnotrepairedD.hadn’tbeenrepaired12.Itistheprotectionforthetrees_____reallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.A.whatB.thatC.不填D.which13.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey____________A.havesurvivedB.aretosurviveC.wouldsurviveD.willsurvive14.You________paytoomuchattentiontoyourreadingskill,asitissoimportant.A.cannotB.shouldC.mustD.needn"t15.__________fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.WedidnotmakeB.HavingnotmadeC.WehadnotmadeD.Nothavingmade任务型阅读(共10小题,满分10分)Timetalks.Itspeaksmoreplainlythanwords.Timecommunicatesinmanyways. Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheUnitedStates,gueststendtofeeltheyare4
nothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butthisisperhapsnottrueinsomeothercountries.Thereitmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten. Themeaningsoftimedifferindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.Forexample,noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour.Itwouldbetooimpolite.Whenequals(同辈)meet,apersonwhoisfiveminuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.Ifheislessthanfiveminuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence. Inthewesternworld,particularlyintheUnitedStates,peopletendtothinkoftimeassomethingfixedinnature,somethingfromwhichonecannotescape.Asarule,Americansthinkoftimeasaroadstretchingintothefuture,alongwhichoneprogresses.Theroadhasmanysectionswhicharetobekeptseparate—“onethingatatime”.Peoplewhocannotplaneventsarenothighlyregarded.TheAmericanideaofthefutureislimited,however.Itistheforeseeablefuture,notthefutureoftheSouthAsian,whichmayinvolvecenturies.SomeonehassaidoftheSouthAsianideaoftime.“Timeislikeamuseumwithendlesshallsandrooms.You,theviewer,arewalkingthroughthemuseuminthedark,holdingalighttoeachsceneasyoupassit.Godisinchargeofthemuseum,andonlyheknowsallthatisinit.Onelifetimerepresentsoneroom.” Sincetimehassuchdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures,communicationisoftendifficult.Wewillunderstandeachotheralittlebetterifwecankeepthisfactinmind. TimeDifferentplacesIntheUSAInotherplaces71SouthAsiaDifferent72 oftime 1.Itisimpolitethatoneis73ofanappointmentonlythreedaysearlier. 2.Futureis74andforeseeable. 1.Itisconsideredfoolishthatyouplananappointmenttoo75. 2.Futureisfarawayandmayinvolveaverylongperiodoftime. Attitudestowardtime 1.Timeislikearoadstretchingintothefuture.Peopleshoulddoonethingatatime. 2.Peopleareinchargeoftimeby76eventsreasonably. 1.Timeislikeamuseumwithendlesshallsandrooms.Onelifetime77oneroom . 2.Godtakeschargeoftime. 78 1.It’simpossibletokeepabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour. 2.Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslatewill79totheotherbriefly. Conclusion It’sdifficulttocommunicate80understandingthedifferentmeaningsoftimeindifferentcultures. 4
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2012年高考英语语法任务型限时模拟训练(三)答案详解:1.D此处bedad后面要接to。若去不了,可以说ButI"mafraidI’Uverybusy或Sorry,butIcan"t或I’dliket0butI’llbeverybusy等。2.B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词,又因为work为不及物动词,所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which,因而D项中的in是多余的。3.Cbread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”,应视为单数的整体概念。Serve作及物动词,其被动结构表示“被用作”,故选C项。4.Cmight表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些,must为实事肯定。5.C观察题干,空白线后无宾语,可知feel是不及物动词,表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思,是系动词,不能用于被动式,也不用进行时,根据此题对话情景,是指某种材料的常规特性,要用一般现在时,不能用过去时。feel作“感觉,认为,摸”之义时是及物动词,可带宾语,有时态、语态等变化。6.Athemore…themore结构的意义为“越……就越……”,这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时,该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首,因此不填B项;C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。7.A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲thewindow从窗户射进来。8.A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对,D不合句子意思。9.BA项意为“做出决定”,B项为“达成一项协议”,C项为“定居”,D项为“破译”,故根据题干中“twosideshavefinally”需填入“达成协议”。10.C复合名词的复数形式.s要加在中心词上,因此C为正确答案。11.AA项用了现在完成时的被动语态,意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词,缺宾语,填上后句子不通;C选项为一般现在时的被动语态,它只表示并不是“修过的”;D选项时态不对。12.B本题是对强调的用法考查。theprotectionforthetrees是原句的主语,考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。13.B此句的主句是将来时,条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。iftheyaretosurvive表示“如果它们要活下来”。14.A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义:“虽然阅读技巧很重要,但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。15.D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前,所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中,not要置于结构之前。任务型阅读;71.like72.meanings73.informed74.limited75.early76.planning77.represents78.Examples79.apologize80.without版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)4