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广东高考英语语法填空练习50篇(附解答)语法填空讲练第1篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。词数:166完成时间:8分钟难度:***Accordingtoarecentsurvey,violencedidexistinschools.Studentsshowedtheirfearandparentsandteachersalsoexpressedtheirgreatconcernaboutit.Expertshopethewholesocietypaymoreattentiontothementalhealthofadolescents.Nowadays,schoolviolenceis31hotissue.Ithinkthisisaphenomenon,32callsforourgreatconcern.Weshouldtryeveryeffort33(prevent)violencehappeningatschoolformoreandmorestudentswoulddropoutofschool34theirpersonalsafetycouldnot35(guarantee).Infact,violencecan36(learn).Childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom37theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet.IfImeetwithschoolviolence,Iwillnotanswerviolence38violence,foritwillresultin39(much)fighting.Iwilltellmyteachersorparentsaboutit.Ithinktheywillhelpmedealwithitwellandtheywillprotectmefromthebadguys.Allinall,everystudentshouldbehave40(he)andkeepawayfromviolence.答案:文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。31.a这里需要一个不定冠词表示某个的意思。32.这里要用which引导一个非限制性定语从句,因为先行词为物,所以要用which。33.toprevent不定式作目的状语。34.if/aslongas人身安全得不到保障是辍学的条件,所以应该用引导连接条件状语从句的连词。35.beguaranteed所给动词和其逻辑主语是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。36.belearned事实上;暴力是可以学的。37.what引导一个宾语从句,并且在从句中作宾语,所以要用what。38.with表示方式,意思是“用”。39.more由语境可知,以暴力对付暴力,只能产生更多的暴力。40.himselfbehaveoneself表现良好,行为良好。语法填空讲练第2篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。词数:162完成时间:8分钟难度:***30
Inthe1950s,afamilythatownedafarmnearBeulah,Michigankeptabullchainedtoanelm(榆树).Thebullpaced31thetree,draggingtheheavyironchain,whichledtoagroove(槽)inthebark(树皮).Thegroove32(deep)overtheyears.Thoughforwhateverreason,itdidnotkillthetree.33someyears,thefamilytooktheirbullaway.Theycutthechain,leavingthelooparoundthetreeandonelink34(hangdown).Thenoneyear,agriculturalcatastrophestruckMichiganin35formofDutchelmdisease.Alloftheelmsliningtheroadleadingtothefarmbecameinfected36died.Everyonethoughtthattheoldelmwouldbethenext.Thefarmownersconsidered37(go)thesafething:pullingitoutandchoppingitupintofirewoodbeforeitdied.38(amazing),thetreedidnotdie.Nobodycouldunderstand39itwastheonlyelmstillstandinginthecounty.It"ssaidthat40doesn"tkillyouwillmakeyoustronger.Or,asaplantpathologists(病理学家)putit,"Lifebreaksusall,butafterwards,manyofusarestrongestatthebrokenplaces."答案:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过叙述一棵老榆树大难不死的故事告诉我们这样一个道理:经历疼痛才能变得坚强,才能抵挡住更大的困难甚至是灾难。31.around下文告诉我们,树皮被铁链磨出了一个槽。由此可以看出,这是由牛绕着树来回踱步造成的。32.wasdeepened随着岁月的流逝,磨出来的槽逐渐被加深了。所以要用被动,另外,由于动作发生在过去,所以动词要用过去式。33.Afterafter+时间段,表示经过一段时间之后。34.hangingdownhangdown和其逻辑主语onelink是主谓关系,所以用现在分词表示主动,构成leave+宾语+现在分词。35.theintheformof固定用法,意思是:以……的形式。36.and榆树受到感染,继而死去。37.goingconsider后跟动名词作宾语。38.Amazingly副词作状语,修饰整个句子。39.why谁都不理解为什么只有这棵榆树依然耸立在那里。40.what引导一个主语从句,并在从句中作主语,所以用what。语法填空讲练第3篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。词数:213完成时间:8分钟难度:**IwasgoingtothestoreonecoldeveningandasIwasapproachingthestorethere31amaninthefrontofthestore.Helookedatmeandsaidreallyloud"Hi."Ireplied,"Hi,howareyou?"Hesaid"Iamfine."andthenhelookedatmeasifherecognizedmeandasked,"32isyourmother?"Ofcourse,Ididn"tknowwhattosaytothatquestion33mymotherhad30
been34(die)forseveralyears.IfoundthisreallystrangesoIfinallysaid,"Sheisfine,thankyouandhowareyou?"Healsosaidhewasfine.Ithenanswered,"Good.CanIdo35tohelpyouatall?"Allhesaid36Ireallycoulduseahug.I37(hug)himforawhilethispoorsoulandastranger.Isaid,"Whereareyoustaying?Doyou38aride?"Hesaid,"No,Ihavemybike.IamlivingattheChurchdownthestreet."Ianswered,"Letmegiveyousomething.It"snotmuch,butthatisallI39afford."SoItookout$10frommypurseandgaveittohimthenwenthome.Totellyouthetruth,Ialwaysfeelhelpingothers40reallygreat.答案:31.Was.此处是therebe句型,时态为过去式,另外句子主语为单数形式。32.How.根据下文的内容,这里是问“你妈妈好吗?”。33.because.从此处的逻辑关系和意义看,从句部分表示原因。34.dead.此处用die的形容词形式,用作表语。35.anything.该词用在疑问和否定句中,意为“我能帮你做点什么吗?”。36.was.句子主语allhesaid为单数。37.hugged.这里的时态为过去时形式。38.need.该句的意思为“你需要坐车吗?”。39.can.afford常和情态动词连用。40.is.主语是helpingothers,分词作主语按单数处理,这里的时态为一般现在时。语法填空讲练第4篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。词数:154完成时间:8分钟难度:**Nooneknowswhatwouldhappeninthefutureforsure.31weoftenthinkofthefutureandwonderwhattheworldwouldbelike32ahundredyears"time.Thinkofspace.Perhaps33permanentstationonthemoonwillhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoon34tourists.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,35(permit)longjourneysthroughoutthesolarsystem.36thattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspace37visitingotherplanets,suchastheMarsColonyandtheVenusExplorationOutpost.Scientistsofthefuturewillalmostcertainlyfindotherwaystomakelifelast38(long).39probablywillfindcuresformostdiseases.Hospitalswillprobablyhave"bodybanks"thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeepon40(live).Peopleofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.答案:31.But.本句与上一句是转折关系,故用转折连词but。32.in.表示将来多长时间之后时用“介词in+一段时间名词”结构。30
33.a.station是可数名词且表示泛指,前面应有不定冠词a。34.as.as表示“作为”,符合题意。35.permitting.cheaprockets与permit之间是主动关系,应用现在分词短语作状语表示伴随情况。36.When.此处表示将来的时间,应用when引导时间状语从句。37.and.因两个动作表示并列关系,应用并列连词and连接。38.longer.由意义可知,此处表示找到延长人类寿命的方式,故long应用比较级形式。39.They.they用来指代上句中主语scientists。40.living.keepondoingsth.意为“继续……”,故此处应用live的现在分词形式。语法填空讲练第5篇阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。词数:153完成时间:8分钟难度:**Althoughmostpeoplebelievethatformalschoolingisrequiredforscientificsuccess,acollegedegreeisnotalwaysnecessary.31excellentexampleofamanwhowonfameasascientist32academic(学术的)trainingisVincentJ.Schaefer.Hisformaleducationended33twoyearsofhighschoolwhenhehadtogotoworkinanuntrainedjobatGeneralElectric.Because34hisinventivemindandhisskillasamodelmaker,hewassoonallowedtotryhisownexperimentsinthecompanylaboratory.Hisnatural35(curious)madehimwonderaboutclouds.Hedeveloped,aftermanytries,amethodofmakingcloudsrain36theywouldnotnormallydoso.Thismethod,37(call)seeding,hasbeenvery38(help)tofarmers,and39madehimwinmuchfame.Schaeferbelievesthatforpeople40mostofall,areinterestedintheworldandeverythinginit,acollegedegreeisunnecessary.答案:31.An.因excellent以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。32.without.without和名词连用表示某种状况,意为“没有”。33.after.表示过去的一段时间之后应和介词after连用。34.of.becauseof是复合介词,意为“因为”,后接名词或代词。35.curiosity.此处须用名词作主语,curious的名词形式是curiosity。36.when.此处表示时间,应用when引导时间状语从句。37.called.thismethod与call存在被动关系,应用过去分词作定语。38.helpful.very后应接help的形容词helpful“有益的”。39.it.it此处指前一分句的整个情况。40.who.who用来引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词是people。语法填空讲练第6篇30
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31――40的相应位置上。词数197完成时间9分钟难度***IremembermyfirstChristmasadventurewithGrandma.Iremembertearingacrosstown31mybiketovisitheronthedaymybigsisterdroppedthebomb."ThereisnoSantaClaus."shelaughed.“Evendummies(傻瓜)knowthat!"I32(flee)toGrandma33Iknewshewouldbestraightwithme.Shealwaystoldthetruth."NoSantaClaus?"shesaid."Ridiculous!Don"t34.Putonyourcoat,andlet"sgo.""Gowhere,Grandma?"Iasked.AswewalkedthroughthedoorsofthegeneralstoreGrandmahandedmetendollarsandsaid,"Buysomethingforsomeone35needsit.I"llwaitforyouinthecar."Iwasonlyeightyearsold.NeverhadIshoppedforanythingallbymyself.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,36(wonder)whattobuy,andwho37(buy)itfor.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew.ThenIthoughtaboutBobbieDecker.Hewasmyclassmatewithbadbreathand38(mess)hair,andhesatrightbehindme.Hedidn"thaveacoat.Iknewthatbecauseheneverwentouttoplaygamesduringthewinter.Ifingered39billwithgrowing40(excite).IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.答案:本文主要讲述的是“我”与爷爷一起经历一次难忘的圣诞节。31.Ononone’s/the/abike=bybike。32.fled结合全文可知此处应使用一般过去时,注意其不规则的形式。本题稍难。·33.because/as因为相信爷爷会对我说真话,所以立马跑到他那儿去求证。本题稍难。34.it/that指代“ThereisnoSantaClaus.”。35.who/that判断分析句子结构可知,此处为who/that引导的定语从句修饰someone。36.wondering根据前面的逗号,可知应该使用动词的—lng形式作伴随状语,表示主动含义。37.Tobuy与.Whattobuy构成并列平行结构。本题稍难。38.messy修饰名词hair当然用形容词messy。39.the特指上文爷爷给的“tendollars”。40.excitement作介词with的宾语,要用名词,但注意excitement为不可数名词。30
广东高考英语语法填空练习40篇(1)WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4(danger)then.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5.alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6Havealookfirst,oryouwillgo7wrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8twofloors.Yourcansitonthe9(tow)floor,from10youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.(2)Finishingtheirshoppingatthesupermarket,amiddle-agedcouplefoundtheirnewcar1__________(steal).Theyfiledareport2__________thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethemback3___________theparkinglottolookforevidence.Totheir4___________(amaze),thecarhadbeenreturned5__________therewasanoteinitthatsaid:“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtosendhertothe6____________assoonaspossible.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets7___________tonight"sRowanAtkinsonconcert.”Theirfaithinhumanityrestored(恢复).Thecoupleattended8_________concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfoundthattheirhouse9___________(be)ransacked(洗劫).Onthebathroommirrorwas10__________note:“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don"tI?”30
(3)People1_________(live)indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred2_________intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour3_________fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed4_________these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.5_________youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary6__________(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks7__________(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet8_________newword,lookit9_________inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour10__________(much)usefulbook.(4)WhenyouareinEnglandyoumustbeverycarefulinthestreets1_________thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst2__________thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom3__________,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost4________(danger)then.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,5_________.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.6_________(have)alookfirst,oryouwillgo7_________wrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses8_________twofloors.Youcansitonthe9_________(two)floor.From10_________youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(5)1________artisthadasmalldaughter.Sometimeshepaintedwomen2_________anyclotheson,andheandhis3________alwaystriedtokeepthesmallgirlout4_________hewasdoingthis,“Sheis5_________youngtounderstand,”30
theysaid.Butoneday,whentheartist6_________(paint)awomanwithnoclotheson,heforgottolockthedoor,andthegirlsuddenlyranintotheroom.Hermotherranupthestairs7________her,butwhenshegottotheroom,thelittlegirlwasalreadyintheroomandlookingatthewoman.8________herparentswaitedforhertospeak.Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaid9_________,butthensherantohermotherandsaid10________(angry),“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?”(6)MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice1___________membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“2__________(strange)”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow.3__________manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines4_________giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects,5__________(include)familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,andevenonhow6__________(buy)ahouseoracar.Mostnewspapersregularlyprintlettersfrom7___________(read)withproblems.Alongwiththeletters8___________areanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,9__________arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial10_________(train)forthiskindofwork.(7)Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause1_________.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces2__________arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants(居民)ofacountry.Iftourismcreatestoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome3__________(annoy)andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists4_________totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.5__________isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand6__________tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp7_________countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourism30
shouldalsoadvancethewealthand8_________(happy)oflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism9__________(grow)tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork10__________thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.(8)Londonwasawarded1_________2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,2__________(defeat)EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital3__________thefirsttimesince1948.4_________Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated(淘汰)inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot(投票表决)oftheIOC.InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas5_________watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore6_________agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea7________themainOlympiccomplex(建筑群)willbebased.Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying(游说)inSingapore8_________leavingtohosttheG8summit(8国峰会)inScotland.“Mypromisetoyouiswewillbeyourvery9_________(good)partners,”Blairsaid.It’sthefourthbid(申办)fromBritainafter10_________(fail)attemptsbyBirminghamforthe1992OlympicsandManchesterforthe1996and2000.(9)Whyissettinggoalsso1___________?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,be,2___________experienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Instead3_________justlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallow4___________tomakeyourlifehappen.5__________(success)andhappypeoplehavesetlotsofgoalstohelpthemreachtheiraims.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It’s6_________havingamaptoshowyou7_________youwanttogo.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughwiththem.Winnersdecide30
8__________theywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,and9__________aren’tdifficulttoreach.Itisuptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youare10_________onewhomustdecidewhattodoandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.(10)Weoftenthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder1__________theworldwillbelikeinahundredyears’time.Thinkof2__________space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthe3__________willhavebeensetup.Perhapspeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4__________.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5_________(permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6_________planets.Greatprogresswillhavebeenmade7__________medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.Alltheworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveused8__________mostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,9___________floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10__________thesea.(11)TheInternetasbecomepartofyoungpeople’slife.1_________reportshowsthat38%ofstudentsoftenusetheInternet.Mostofthemget2__________(use)informationontheInternet3_________usetheInternettohelpintheirstudies.Butmanystudentsdon’tuseit4_________agoodway.Someplaygamestoomuch,somevisitwebsites5_________shouldn’tlookat.Sobadthingsmayhappen6_________studentsspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.7_________isimportantforstudentstousetheInternetproperly.Nowwehaveatextbook,8_________usesmanyexamplestoteachstudentssomegoodwaystouse30
theInternet.Itgivesusefuladvice.Somestudentsalsomake9_________ontheInternet.Butifyouwanttohaveaface-to-face10_________(meet)withyouronlinefriends,letyourparentsknowandmeetinaproperplace.(12)Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources.Manyoftheworld’sgreat1_________arelocatedonrivers,andalmost2__________countryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplays3__________importantpartinthelivesofitspeople.Sincethebeginningofhistory,people4_________(use)riversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi,andthelifelineofEgyptistheNile.5__________transportation,riversgivewatertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeople6_________livealongtheirbanks.However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocatedonriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrow7__________sizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomes8__________(pollute)withchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningthe9__________(important)ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriversclean10__________theywanttoenjoythebenefitsofthisnaturalresource.(13)LiuXiangwasthefirstAsian1___________(win)themen’s110mhurdlesattheOlympicsinAthens.2__________thathebecameanidol(偶像)totheyoungpeople.“IneverthoughtIwouldrununder13secondsandbreaktheOlympic3__________.”saidLiuXiangintears,“Iamveryveryexcited.I’mproudnotjustformyselfandforChinese4_________forAsia.Myracewent5___________30
(wonderful)fromstarttofinish.”Liuadded.“Itis6__________amazingexperiencebeingtheOlympicchampion.Iwanttothankmycoachandmyfriendsfor7_________theirhelp.IthinktodayweChinesehaveshowedtheworldwe8_________runasfastasanybodyelse.”SincehisreturnfromAthens,LiuXiang9__________(be)atthecenterofamediacircusandhehasbeentomanypressappearancesandmeetings.ButLiuthinks2004isjustthebeginning,andheexpectstobeathispeakinthe2008BeijingOlympics.Liusaid,“Forsomeplayers,it’sjustajob.Forme,it’s10_________Ilove.”(14)Will1_________matterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Sometimeagoatest2__________(give)intheUnitedSates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferent3__________from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygot4___________breakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptosee5___________welltheirbodiesworkedandwhentheyhadeaten6___________certainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect7___________ifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobe8___________(especial)trueifapersonworks9__________hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwith10__________(much)attentioninclass.(15)Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded1__________ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsin2__________sleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthan3__________old,butusuallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowith4__________thanthisamount,butothersmayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.5__________isthenamatterofgoodjudgmenttosatisfyhisneed.Sleep6__________alwaysbeenoughto30
makeonebringbackhis7__________(strong)andgetreadyforaday’swork.Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Soitisnot8___________reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.Abathatbedtime,9__________hotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhen10__________(suggest)byadoctor.(16)Snakedisheshavebecomepopular1________recentyears.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(风味)can2_________(see)inrestaurantadsveryoften.Eatingsnakeseemstobenowinvogue(盛行),andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet,youareconsidered“outofdate”.ButIwonder3__________allthetrendsareworthfollowing.Somepeoplemaydefendthemselves4__________sayingthatsnakemeatisnutritious.Butthesepeopledon’trealizethatmanyparasites(寄生虫),5_________doharmtoourhealth,arefoundinsidesnakes.According6________asurvey,about1000tonsofsnakesareeateneveryyearinChinaandsometimesas7__________as10tonsofsnakesareservedondinnertablesinShenzheninasingleday!Thesefigureswarnsusthatifnoactionistaken,8_________numberofsnakeswilldropandmakeanincreaseinmiceandwormspopulation,whichwill9_________inadecrease(减产)ofcropoutput.Whowillseesuchtragedyhappen?Solet’sstartnottoeatsnakesanymorebecause“toprotectthesnakeistoprotect10__________.”(17)Afewyearsago,SARS1_________outinthemainlandofChina,causingsomepeople2_________(kill).Andsomenearlygotclosetodeath.Thesituationwassoseverethattherewas3_________timetodebatewhoistoblame.Themostimportantthingforthegovernmenttodoistofindoutthe4__________ofthis30
deadlydisease.Theyinvitedallthemost5___________(experience)expertsinthisfieldtodiscussandquiteafewsuggestionswereputforward.Someofthetopexpertsthentestedthemtosee6_________theywereavailable.DoctorZhongNanshanchoseonepatientwhowasseriouslyillandhadlittlehope7_________pickingupandhadthenewmedicinetestedonhim.8__________hisgreatjoy,thispatientrecovered!Hemadehiswaytohisofficeandtelephonedthetopofficial,9_________(tell)himthisexcitingnews.Forconvenience,hemovedtoliveinhisoffice.Hismethoddidmakesense.Notsoonafterthat,the10_________hospitalsalsocontrolledthisterriblediseaseandkickeditoutfinally.(18)Iaskedmyuncle,whoplays1_________pianowell,2_________hewouldassess(评定)thetoneofasecondhandpianoIwashopingtobuy.Wearrived3__________thehouseandUncleFranklookedthepianoover,then4__________(sit)downandplayedamixtureofhonky-tonknumbersandclassicalpieces.Whenhefinished,wetoldthefamilythatwewouldcall5__________in15minutes.Outside,UncleFranksaidthat6___________thewoodwasbattered(坏掉的),thesoundwasgoodandweshouldbuyit.WhenIphonedthewomanback,shesoundedasifshewascrying.Concerned,Iasked,“What’sthe7__________?”“Wedidn’tknowthepiano8___________playlikethat,”shereplied.Thepianowasn’t9__________sale,andherdaughterhadtoresume(重新开始)takingpiano10__________.(19)InNorthAmericapeoplearealwaysin1__________hurry.Childrenhavespeciallessonsorsportsactivities2__________school.Parentsoftenworklateand3___________gethomeuntil7or8o’clockatnight.MostNorthAmericanfamiliesdon’thavetimetoprepareameal.Thatis4___________fastfoodissopopularinNorthAmerica.People5__________about40%oftheirdollarsonfastfood.30
PeopleusuallybuyfastfoodfromrestaurantchainssuchasPizzaHut,McDonald’s,orKFC,6_________theycanenjoypizza,sandwiches,friedchicken,andsoon.Fastfoodsavesworkandtime,butitisnot7___________(nutrition).Fastfoodispopularinmanycountries.Americanfast-foodcompaniesnowhaverestaurantsallovertheworld.Butnot8__________ishappyaboutthespread(扩展)ofNorthAmericanfastfood.AgroupofpeopleinItalywanttofight9__________thespreadofAmericanfastfood.Theydon’tliketheideaofmorefastfoodchains10___________(open)restaurantsintheircountry.(20)Manypeoplekeepsmallfish1_________pets.Theykeeptheminatankofwater.Thetankismadeofglass.Peoplecan2_________throughit.Theycanseeinsidethetankandwatchthefish.Thefishneedroom.Theymustn’tbecrowded.Theyneed3_________tobreathe.4__________mustbeenoughwaterforallfish.Sothesizeofthetankisveryimportant.Inthetankpeopleputsmallplants5__________aregoodforfish.Theygiveoxygentothewater.Plantshelpinotherways,too.Theycanhide6_________theplantsandsleep,layeggsthere.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mThefish7_________bekeptinwaterallthetime.Somecanjumphigh.Sothetankshouldbecovered.Thiskeepsthefishfrom8__________(jump)out.Thefishneedfoodandshouldbefedeveryday.But9__________yougivethemtoomuchfood,itisverybad,fortheextrafoodwillfalltothebottomandmakethewaterdirty.Sothefishshouldgetjustenoughfoodandfinish10_________intenminutes.Nothingshouldbeleft.(21)Onceuponatimetherewasarichmerchant1________had4wives.Helovedthe4thwifethemost.Hetookgreatcareofherandgavehernothing2__________thebest.Healsolovedthe3rdwifeverymuch.Hewasvery330
___________(pride)ofherandalwayswantedtoshowoffhertohisfriends.Healsolovedhis2ndwife.Sheis4___________veryconsiderateperson,alwayspatientandinfactisthemerchant’sclosefriend.5___________themerchantfacedsomeproblems,healwaysturnedtohis2ndwifeand6____________wouldalwayshelphimoutandtide(帮助渡过)him7__________difficulttimes.Now,themerchant’s1stwifeisaveryloyalpartnerandhasmadegreat8___________(contribute)inmaintaininghiswealthandbusinessaswellas9___________(take)careofthehousehold.10___________,themerchantdidnotlovethefirstwifeandalthoughshelovedhimdeeply,hehardlytooknoticeofher.(22)Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey1___________livedonafarm.Thedonkeyworkedthehardestsothefarmerfeditthemost2___________.Sometimesthedonkeywasgivenmorefood3__________itcouldeat.Thismadethegoatsojealous4__________itbeganplottingagainst(谋划对付)thedonkey."Hey,donkey,"thegoatsaidoneday."Ithinkyoudotoomuchworkonthisfarm.Youcarrysuchheavythingsfrommorningtonight.Whydon"tyoupretend5__________(get)sicksoyoucantakeaday6___________?""Thedonkeythoughtthegoathadagreatidea.Sothenextmorning,thedonkeylayinthestable(畜栏)onitssidewithitseyes7__________(close).Rightaway,thefarmercalledthedoctor.8____________lookingatthedonkey,thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemade9___________theheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled10__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.(23)Dawngraduatedseveralyearsago.She1__________(be)asuccessfulmodel,andfindingajobhadnotbeena2__________---untilrecently.30
WhenDawndidstarttryingtofindanothertypeof 3__________,shefoundininterviewafterinterviewthatcomputerliteracy(能力)wasamustto4___________(employ).SinceDawnhadalwaysbeenafraid5_________learningcomputerwhileincollege—ourschooldidn"trequiretolearncomputeratthattime—shemanagedtogetadegree6_________everconfronting(面对)acomputer.Finally,aftermonthsofsearchingforajob,Dawnfailed.Shehadtoadmitthatsidestepping(回避)computerliteracy(读写能力)hadn"tbeenagoodidea. 7___________,She enrolledinacomputercourseat8____adultvocationalschool.9____________(surprise),althoughshehadbeenafraidoflearningcomputer,shetooktocomputers10__________muchthatafteraboutayearsheopenedherowncomputer-basedbusiness.(24)Someday,1_________youarelucky,youmayseeabongo(大羚羊).Buttheonlywaymostpeoplewillseeitisina2__________.TheyarefoundinAfrica,3__________theylivedeepinforests.EveninAfrica,veryfewpeopleevergettoseeabongo.Thebongodoesnotcomeoutoftheforestveryoften.Itisananimalthatkeepsto4__________.Thebongohasbeautifulcoloring.Itshairisbrightbrown5_________(mix)withorangeandred.Downitsbackandacrossitssidesthebongohasyellow-whitestrips(条纹).Animalsthatlook6__________foodatnightusuallyhavebigeyes.Thishelpsthemsee7________(good)atnight.Theforestsinwhichbongosliveareverydark.Theeyesofbongosareverybig.So,theyhavenotrouble8_________(live)inthedarkness.Bongosinzoosdonotliketogooutsideon9_________days.Theyonlygooutsideonthosedays10_________itisdarkorverycloudy.30
(25)Gandhi,anIndiannationalhero,washonored1__________thefatheroftheIndiannation.HehasbeenrespectedandbelovedbytheIndians.HewasborninIndiain1869.Followingthelocalcustom,hegot2__________(marry)attheageof13.In1888hesailedtoEngland,3__________hestudiedlawforthreeyearsandbecamealawyer.OnhisreturntoIndia,hewassenttoSouthAfricatoworkonalawcase.InSouthAfricahe4__________(surprise)tofindthattheproblemofracialdiscrimination(种族歧视)wasserious.Thereheformedanorganizationandstartedamagazinetofight5__________equalrights.GandhireturnedtoIndiain1915,6__________IndiawascontrolledbytheBritish.HeledtheIndianstofightforanendtotheBritishruleand7___________(depend)forhiscountry.InthepoliticalmovementmanyIndiansincludingGandhiwereputinprison.8___________,thestrugglesneverstopped.TheBritishgovernmenthadtogive9___________andIndiawonitsindependencein1947.10___________(fortunate)GandhiwasshotbyanIndianwhoopposedhisviewsanddiedonJanuary30th,1948.(26)Mrs.Wilson,thewifeofarichman,1___________someofherfriendstolunch.Shewastryinganewwaytocookfishandshewasverypleasedwith2__________whenthefishwasready.Asthefishwasveryhot,sheputitneartheopenwindowto3__________forafewminutes.Fiveminuteslater,whenshecamebackforit,shewas4___________tofindtheneighbor’scatatthefish.Shewasintimetostopthecat5____________itwastoolate.Thatafternooneveryoneenjoyedthefish.Theytalkedandlaughed6__________fouro’clock.Aftertheguestsleft,Mrs.Wilsonfelttired7_________happy.Shewassittingdowninachairnearthewindowwhenshesawtheneighbor’scatdeadinhergarden.Shewassurethefishwasbad.What8__________happentoherfriends?Sheatoncetelephonedthefamilydoctorforhelp.Thedoctorlikedeachguest30
9___________(meet)him.OnceagainMrs.Wilsonwasaloneinherchairstilltiredbutnotlongerhappy.Justthenthetelephonerang.10__________washerneighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”hecried.”Mycatisdead.Shewaskilledbysomeoneinacarandputinyourgarden….”(27)Nowadays,almosteveryone1__________(realize)thatsmokingis2__________(harm)topeople’shealth.Sometimesit3__________causesfire.InChina,about38%ofthepeoplesmoke.Everyyear,theysmokemillionsofpacketsof4__________.It’sbadnewsforthehealthofnation.It’sknownthatsmokingcancausedifferentkindsofdisease.Everyyear,manypeopledie5_________theseillnesses,suchaslungandthroatcancers.Italsocoststhegovernmentmuchmoneytolook6___________thesesickpeople.Smokingisalsoharmfultothose7________don’tsmoke,8___________(especial)tochildrenandwomen.Inaword,smokingisnogood.9__________youwanttosmoke,justthinkofthosewhosufferfromdiseases10_________thefiresthatdestroypeople’slivesandproperties!(28)Manypeopleliketo1_________thelatestnewspaper.But2_________isitproducedsoquickly?Themostimportantmanmaybe3__________chiefeditor.Hedecides4__________todo.Everymorningthe5___________(journal)aresenttoreporttheevents.Sometimestheyneedaface-to-faceinterviewwithpeople6_________dotelephoneinterviews.Meanwhile,thepictureeditorsendsphotographertotakethe7___________theyneed.Laterintheday,theypassthestoriesandthe8___________(develop)photostotheeditor.Thechiefeditorwillchoosethemostimportantnewsforthefrontpage.30
9___________editorsreadthestories,makesomenecessarychangesandwriteheadlinesforthem.10___________thenewspaperisprintedanddeliveredtodifferentplaces.(29)Withthe1____________(develop)ofindustry,airpollutionisgettingmoreandmoreserious.InBeijing,manypeoplesufferdifferentkindsofillnessesbecause2___________airpollution.Airpollutioniscausedbythefollowing3_________:abouthalfoftheproblemiscausedbyvehicles.Therearemoreandmorecars,busesontheroads,andtheygiveoff4__________(poison)gases.25%ofairpollutioniscausedbyfactories.Anotherfactoristhesmokers.Smokingnotonlydoesharmtotheirhealth5__________toothers.6_________these,about10%ofairpollutioniscausedbyotherreasons.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestofight7____________pollution.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake8___________placeofgas.Wecanplantmoretrees.Ifeverybodyrealizesthe9___________(important)ofenvironmentanddoessomethingtostoppollution,theproblemwill10____________(solve).(30)Recently,awebsitehascarried1__________asurveyaboutthecommonviewongraduates2__________BeijingUniversity.28%oftheinterviewedcompaniesthinkthatthey3__________(satisfy)withthegraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Thegraduatesintheircompanieshaveawiderangeof4__________(know)andtheylearnthingsveryquicklyandeasily.5___________,mostofthecompaniesdon’tthinkmuchofgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.Intheireyes,thegraduatesalwaysstick6___________theirownopinionsandlacktheteamworkspirit7__________theyareworking.Besides,theymaynotbesatisfiedwiththeirjobsevenwithbigcompanies,andtheyusuallyasktoo8___________.Asaresult,34%ofthecompaniesinsistthat9__________willnotemploygraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.30
Inbrief,societyandeventhestudentsthemselvesexpecttoomuchfromgraduatesfromBeijingUniversity.That’s10__________agraduateclaimsthatheisrubbish.(31)DidyouknowthatinthemountainsitcanstarttosnowinAugust?Itsnowsthroughthefallandwinter.1__________,inspring,whenallthatsnowmelts,waterfallsdownthemountainsides.Streams(溪流)formandcometogethertoform2__________.Let’sfollowoneoftheriversinUtah.TheBearRiverbeginsnearly13,000feet3__________inthemountains.Itendsonly90milesaway,4__________itwillhavedroppedabout9,000feetfirst!Themostsurprisingthingaboutthisriveriswhere5_________ends.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mIfyoulookatamap,youwillseethatnearlyallrivers6_________(empty)intothesea.But7___________thewateroftheBearRiver.ThisriverflowsintotheGreatSaltLake,thelargestlakeintheWest.Theriversandstreams8__________flowintothelakebringwiththemabouttwomilliontonsofsalteachyear.Andnofreshwaterflowsawayfromthelake.9___________,thesummersunevaporates(蒸发)thefreshwater,10___________(leave)thesaltbehind.Thelakewaterissosaltythatyoucan’tsinkinit,nomatterhowhardyoutry.(32)1___________neithershenorherhusbandsmoked,Mrs.Trenchwassurprisedtoseecigaretteashonherdoorstepassheenteredthehouse.Whensheopenedtheliving-roomdoor,shewasastonishedtoseeastrangemanfast2__________inanarmchair!Takingcarenottodisturbhim,Mrs.Trenchleftthehouseatonce.Shecalledataxiandwent3__________(straight)tothepolicestation.Whenshegotthere,shelostnotimetoexplain4___________hadhappenedandaddedthattheman5__________havegotintothehouse6___________anopenwindow.Mrs.Trenchreturnedhome7___________apolicecartogetherwithtwopolicemen.Butitwas30
toolate:themanhaddisappeared.8___________(hurry)upstairs,shewenttoherdressing-table.Shesmiled9__________reliefwhenshesawtheonlythingthatmanhadtakenwasanimitation(仿制品)diamondnecklacethatwasalmost10___________!(33)AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCity1___________awomanandayougnboysatdown2___________thenexttable.Icouldn’thelp3__________(overhear)partsoftheirconversation.Atonepoint4___________womanasked:“So,howhaveyoubeen?”Andtheboy,5__________couldn’thavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold,replied,“Frankly,I’vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”Thisincident6___________(stick)inmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarecahnging.As7___________asIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn’tfindoutwewere“depressed”untilwewereinhighschool.Theevidenceofachangeinchildren8__________(increase)steadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon’tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadults9___________theyusedto.10___________thisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childrenasitoncewasnolongerexists,why?(34)JohnnyCarsonbeganhiscareerintelevision1____________histwenties.FirstheworkedatlocalstationsinNebraska.Severalyears2___________,hemovedtoLosAngeles,California.Itwas“TheTonightShow”3____________madeJohnnyCarsonfamousforthirtyyears.Hebecame4____________mostpopularstarofAmericantelevision.He5_____________(call)“thekingoflatenight.”CriticssaidAmericansfromallpartsofthecountrylikedhimandfelttheyknewhim.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m30
Hedidnottakehisfame6_____________(serious).Forexample,whenasked7____________hebecamea“star”,heanswered:“Istartedinagaseous(气体的)stateandIcooled.”Carson’sspecialskillwashissenseof8____________.Audienceslaughedathisjokeshemadeatthebeginningofhisshow.However,sometimestheylaughed9____________harderatthejokesthatfailed.Hewasthemostpowerfulperformerontelevison.Many10____________(comedy)andsingersbecamesuccessfulafterappearingon“TheTonightShow”.(35)AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythat1____________knowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,2____________mostwouldadmitthattheiroralEnglishispoor.3____________IspeaktoaChinesestudenttheyalwayssay,“MyoralEnglishispoor.”4____________,theiroralEnglishdoesnothavetoremain“poor!”Iwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasons5_____________theirproblemswithoralEnglish.First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpress6_____________dueto(由于)alimitedvocabulary.7_____________,theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Thethirdreasonisthatnotenoughattention8______________(pay)tolistening.9_____________youuseyourEnglishbeyondtheclassroomyouwillforgetwhatEnglishyouknow.Remember:USEITORLOSEIT!YoucanlearnhowtospeakEnglishbetter10____________speakingEnglishmore.(36)Untilrecentlydaydreamingwasviewedasawasteoftime.Orit___1_______(consider)anunhealthyescapefromreallifeanditsduties.Butnowsomepeoplearetakingafreshlookatdaydreaming.Somethinkitmaybeavery______2_____(health)thingtodo.Somereseachersarefindingthatdaydreamingmaybeimportanttomentalhealth.Daydreaming,theytellus,_____3___(be)agoodmeansofrelaxation.Butitsbenefitsgo4this.Anumberofpsychologists30
haveconductedexperimentsandhavereachedsome5(surprise)conclusions.Dr.JoanT.Freyberghasconcluedthatdaydreamingcontributestointellectualgrowth.It____6_____improves7(concentrate),attentionspan,andtheabilitytogetalongwithothers.IdustrialistHenryJ.Kaiserbelievedthatmuchofhissuccesswasduetothepositiveuseofdaydreaming.FlorenceNightingaledreamedofbecominganurse.TheyoungThomasEdisonpictured8asaninventor.Forthesenotableachieveers,itappears9theirdaydreamscametrue.Dr.HarryEmersonFosdickofferedthisadvice:“holdapictureofyourself…inyourmind’seye,andyouwillbedrawntowardit.Pictureyourself10asdefeatedandthatalonewillmakevictoryimpossible.(37)Weofterthinkoffuture.Weoftenwonder____1____theworldwillbelikeahundredyears’time.Thinkof2space.Perhapsapermanentstationonthemoon3(setup).Perhapespeoplewillbeabletovisitthemoonas4.Cheaprocketsforspacetravelwillhavebeendeveloped,5(permit)longjourneysthroughthesolarsystem.Whenthattimecomes,peoplewillbetakingholidaysinspaceandvisiting6planets.Greatpropresswillhavebeenmade7medicine,too.Pollutionwillhavebeencontrolledinahundredyears’time.8theworldwillhavebeendeveloped—evenAntarctica.Wewillhaveusedupmostoftheearth’slandtobuildourcities,9floatingcitieswillhavebeenbuilt.TheJapanesehavealreadyplansofthiskind.Andtherewillbecities10thesea.(38)IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people1(report)tobebillionairesin2003.The2oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney3startingthecompanyMicrosoft.MrGateswasonly21yearsold4hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire530
thetimehewas31.6,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven7(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruchitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.8ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars9(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But10youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnandTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inheritedabilliondollarswhenheturned18.(39)MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice1membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“2(strong).”Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeoplethteyknow.3manyofthemwriteletterstonewspaersandmagazines4giveadviceonamnydifferentsubjects5(include)familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,6evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar.Mostnewspapers7(regular)printlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare8writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,9arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial10(train)forthiskindofwork.(40)IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people1_________(report)tobebillionaires(亿万富翁)in2003.The2_________of高考资源网theseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney3__________startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold4_________hefirsthelpedtoset5_________thecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionairebythetimehewas31.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m6_________,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyat30
even7_________(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.8________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars9_________(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.ButtheyoungestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,10_________inherited(继承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18in2001!30
参考答案1.because2.and3.work4.dangerous5.too6.Have7.the8with9.second10.which(1)1.stolen2.at3.to4.amazement5.and6.hospital7.for8.the9.hadbeen10.another(2)1.living2.languages3.or/to4.all5.Before6.bigger7.written8.a9.up10.most(3)1.because2.and3.work4.dangerous5.too6.Have7.the8.with9.second10.there(4)1.An2.without3.wife4.when/while5.too6.waspainting7.after8.Both/Then9.nothing10.angrily(5)1.from2.strangers3.Instead4.that/which5.including6.tobuy7.readers8.there9.others10.training(6)1.problems2.that/which3.annoyed4.and5.It6.how7.a8.happiness9.grows10.in(7)1.the2.defeating3.for4.After5.they6.on7.where8.before9.best10.failed30
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