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小学英语语法及练习题(一)──Therebe与have,hasTherebe句型与have,has的区别1、Therebe句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在therebe句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别:therebe表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has)表示某人拥有某物。5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用:some用于肯定句,any用于否定句或疑问句。6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: Howmany+ 名词复数+arethere+介词短语?一)、Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.3.He_________atape-recorder.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.5.She__________somedresses.6.They___________anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou___________?8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike___________?10.______________anybooksinthebookcase?11.Myfather_________astory-book.12._______________astory-bookonthetable.13._______________anyflowersinthevase?14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.16._____________somemapsonthewall.17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.18.David__________atelescope.19.David’sfriends___________sometents.20.______________manychildrenonthehill.4
二)、用恰当的be(am,are,is)动词填空。1、There alotofsweetsinthebox.2、There somemilkintheglass.3、There somepeopleunderthethebigtree.4、There apictureandamaponthewall.5、There_________ aboxofrubbersnearthebooks.6、There___________ lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、There ___________ atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.8、There ____________ fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.三)、Fill in the blank with “have, has”1. I_________anicepuppet.2. He_________agoodfriend.3. They__________somemasks.4. We___________someflowers.5. She___________aduck.6. Myfather____________anewbike.7. Hermother___________avase.8. Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.9. Ourteachers___________abasketball.10. Theirparents___________someblankets11. Nancy_________manyskirts.12. David__________somejackets.13. Myfriends__________afootball.14. Whatdoyou__________?15. WhatdoesMike__________?16. Whatdoyourfriends___________?17. WhatdoesHelen___________?18. Hisbrother________abasketball.19. Hersister_________anicedoll.20. MissLi__________anEnglishbook.4
There be 句型专练 一.根据所给汉语完成句子。 1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。There _____ a book and two pens on the desk. 2.. 钱包里有些钱。There ____ some money in the picture. 3. 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。____ _____ some cards in Jim’s bag. 4. 里面还有其他的东西吗?_____ _____ anything else in it? 5. 我们学校有许多班。There _____ many _____ in our school. 6. 树上没有鸟。There _____ ______ birds in the tree. 二.选择填空: 1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___ A. There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are. 2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk 3. There aren’ ___ trees near the house. There is only one. A. any B. some C. many D. much 4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are 5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are _ . A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any 三.句型转换: 1. There is a woman near the house.(变复数) 2. There are some buses near the hill.(变单数) 3. There are some apples in the tree.(变一般问句) 4. There are some oranges in the glass.(变否定句)5. Is there a baby in the room?(变复数) 6. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问) ___ ___ in the garden? 7. There is a bookcase in my study. (变一般问句) ___ ___ ___ ___ in your study? 8. There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor. __ ___ on the floor?9. My new dress is in the wardrobe. _____ _______ your new dress? 10. There are some big trees behind my house. _____ ____ ____big trees四.there be 与have区别专练。 1. This desk _____ four legs. 2. ______ some books on the desk. 3. Everyone ____ a dictionary in my 4
class. 4