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Reviewofunits6-10 目标认知重点词汇 Unit6 1.collect收集2.shell贝壳3.skate滑冰4.for表示时间的持续5.since自……以后6.pair一对7.raise筹集8.several少数几个9.stamp邮票10.probably或许11.store储存12.room空间13.particularly特别的14.anyone任何人15.collector收集者16.common普通的17.topic题目18.capital首都19.European欧洲的20.Russian俄罗斯的21.Australian澳大利亚的22.thousand一千23.foreigner外国人24.quite十分25.certain确实的26.miss想念 Unit7 1.yard院子2.brought动词bring的过去式3.line排4.annoy使生气5.polite有礼貌的6.perhaps大概7.Asian亚洲的8.impolite无礼的9.allow允许10.voice声音11.public公众12.cough咳嗽13.break违背14.smoke吸烟15.careful小心的16.drop落下17.litter垃圾18.pick挑选 Unit8 1.personal私人的2.special特别的3.receive接受4.gave动词give的过去式5.mouse老鼠6.snake蛇7.child孩子8.advantage优点9.perfect完美的10.company伙伴11.cost花费12.asleep睡着了13.choose选择14.present礼物15.instead代替16.enter进入17.nearly几乎18.clearly清楚的19.winner胜利者20.interested感兴趣的21.encourage鼓励22.progress进步23.suggest建议24.besides除……之外25.mention提及26.drive开车 Unit9 1.neither二者都不2.character人物3.seen动词see的过去分词4.island岛屿5.especially特别6.discover发现7.film电影8.wonderful极好的9.holiday假日10.quarter一刻钟11.population人口12.fear害怕13.brave勇敢14.excellent极好的15.Indian印度的16.dark黑暗17.wake醒来18.natural自然的19.environment环境20.temperature温度21.whenever无论何时22.spring春天23.autumn秋天24.season季节25.awake醒着的 Unit10 1.noon中午2.goodbye再见3.cross穿过4.low低的5.slow慢的6.fan迷7.note短信8.traffic交通9.least形容词和副词little的最高级 Units6-10 1.review复习,回顾重点词组及句型: Unit6 1.runoutof用完,用尽2.bytheway顺便一提3.beinterestedin对……感兴趣4.far
away在远处5.apairofskate一双溜冰鞋6.snowglobes里面有雪花的球型玻璃器7.threeandahalfyears三年半8.morethan=over超过9.onthewayto…在……的路上 Unit7 1.notatall一点也不2.turndown把……调低3.rightaway立刻,马上4.waitinline排队等候5.cutinline插队6.atfirst第一7.keepdown控制8.takecare当心,小心9.breaktherule违反规则10.putout扑灭11.pickup捡起12.getmad/annoyed变得生气13.happentosb.发生在某人身上14.halfanhour半小时15.inaminute/rightaway/innotime立刻,马上16.belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上学/上课迟到17.atlast=intheend=finally最后18.allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允许某人做/不做某事19.beallowedtodo/nottodosth.某人不被允许某人做/不做某事20.inpublic当众地;公开地;公然地21.inpublicplaces在公共场所 Unit8 1.fallasleep入睡2.giveaway赠送3.hearof听说4.makeprogress取得进步5.takeaninterestin对……感兴趣6.makefriendswith与……交友7.ratherthan宁愿……而不是,胜于8.woulddo…ratherthando宁愿……不愿做9.toopersonal太私人化10.notinterestingenough不够有趣11.makeaspecialmeal做一顿特别的饭12.an8-year-oldchild一个八岁的孩子13.thesedays最近14.differentkindsof不同种类15.makeherhappy使她高兴16.someoneelse别人(else总是后置)17.improveEnglish提高英语18.indifferentways以不同的方式19.encouragesb.todo鼓励某人做 Unit9 1.onboard在船上2.endup结束3.flightattendant空中服务员4.tourguide导游5.threequarters四分之三6.wakeup睡醒7.allyearround一年到头8.takearide兜风9.takeaholiday/vacation度假10.suchas例如11.azoocalled/named…一个叫做……的动物园12.duringthedaytime在白天13.haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高兴14.awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit一个度假/游览的好地方15.anEnglish-speakingcountry一个讲英语的国家16.beasleep=fallasleep睡着 17.ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese. 四分之三的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式) 18.What’sthepopulationofChina?中国的人口是多少?(不用howmuch提问) 19.ThepopulationofChinais1.3billion中国的人口是13亿。(谓语用单数) Unit10 1.lookthrough浏览2.comealong出现,发生,来到3.getalong相处4.atleast至少5.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事6.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜欢做某事7.wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事8.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth.费了很大劲做某事9.haveproblemdoingsth.做某事有困难10.havefundoingsth.乐于做某事11.needtodosth.需要做某事(主语是人,强调主动)12.needdoing=needtobedone需要被……(主语是物,强调被动)13.thank-younote感谢信14.getalong/onwell相处得好15.atmost最多16.becareful=lookout当心,小心17.becarefultodo/nottodosth.
小心做/不做某事18.gothrough穿过(空间/房间/森林等)19.gopast经过/路过20.sayinalow/loudvoice小声地/大声地说21.somethingcost+钱=somethingisworth+钱某物值多少钱22.ahigh/lowtemperature高/低温23.thepriceishigh/low价格高/低24.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/尽力做某事日常用语: Unit6 1.Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingcoins?你收集硬币有多久了? 2.Ihavebeencollectingcoinsforfiveyears.我收集硬币有五年了。 3.IhavebeencollectingsinceIwasaprimaryschoolstudent.我从上小学就开始收集了。 4.Ihavebeencollectingforfiveyears.我已经收集了有五年时间了。 5.Howlongdidshesurftheinternet?她上网有多久了? 6.Shesurfedtheinternetfortwoyears.她上网有两年的时间了。 7.Whendidyougetyourfirstpairofskates?你什么时候得到你的第一双溜冰鞋? 8.Igotmyfirstpairofskateslastyear.我去年得到我的第一双溜冰鞋。 9.I’dliketocollectstampsbecausetheyareinteresting.我喜欢集邮,因为邮票很有趣。 10.Ifanyoneelsecollectsthem,pleaseletmeknow.如果其他人也收藏,请让我知道。 11.ThemoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,themoreIenjoylivinginChina. 我对中国的历史了解得越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。 Unit7 1.Wouldyoumindcleaningtheyard?你介意打扫院子吗? 2.Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.一点也不。我马上就扫。 3.Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?请不要在这儿打棒球好吗? 4.Sorry,we’llgoandplayinthepark.对不起,我们到公园去打。 5.Couldyou(please)makedinner?请做晚饭好吗? 6.That’snoproblem.没问题。 7.Couldyou(please)notfeedthedog?=Wouldyoumindnotfeedingthedog?=Wouldyou (please)notfeedthedog?=Pleasedon’tfeedthedog,willyou?请不要喂狗好吗? 8.OK,I’llputonanotherpair.好的,我会换一条。 9.Thishappenstomeallthetimeintheschoollibrary. 在图书馆里这种事情总是发生在我的身上。 10.Igetannoyedwhenclassmatesborrowmyeraseranddon’treturnit. 当同学借了我的橡皮不还给我时,我就很烦。 11.Evenifyouarewithyourfriends,itisbettertokeepyourvoicedowninpublic places. 即使你和你的朋友在一起,在公共场所最好还是低声说话。 12.Forexample,droppinglitterisalmostnerveallowed.例如,乱扔垃圾几乎是不被允许的。 Unit8 1.WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?
我应该为我的妈妈买什么? 2.Whydon’tyou/Whynotbuy/Whataboutbuying/Howaboutbuyingascarf? 为什么不买条围巾呢? 3.What’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?你曾收到的最好礼物是什么? 4.Whataluckyguy!多幸运的家伙! 5.Ithinkadogisagoodpetfora6-year–oldchild. 我认为对一个六岁的孩子来说,狗是很好的宠物。 6.SometimesIdon’thaveenoughtimetospendwithher.有时候我没有足够的时间来陪她。 7.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityrather thanbuythemgifts. 在美国,有些人让他们的家人和朋友把钱捐给慈善团体而不是给他们自己买礼物。 8.Peopledon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough. 人们没必要花太多的钱,反之,做一顿饭就足够了。 9.ItsuggestswaysforBeijingerstotakeaninterestinlearningEnglish. 它为北京人提供了许多好的方法,使他们对学习英语逐步感兴趣。 10.BesidessingingEnglishsongs,therearemanyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish. 除了唱英语外,还有其他很多学英语的有趣的方式。 Unit9 1.---Haveyoueverbeento…?你去过……吗? ---Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaveneverbeento…. 是的,我去过。我去年去过那儿。/没有,我从没去过……。 2.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.他们打算乘地铁。 3.AndyoucanseeDisneycharacterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime. 并且你能看到迪士尼的卡通人物绕着迪士尼乐园不停地走动。 4.Theboatridesalltakedifferentroutes,buttheyallendupinthesameplace. 乘船旅行所走的路线各不相同,但他们的目的地却是一样的。 5.It’sfuntolearnanotherlanguage.再学一门语言是一件有趣的事。 6.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?你学英语多久了? 7.MaybewhenIleaveschoolI’llthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthana tourguide. 也许当我毕业后,我会考虑当一名英语老师而不是当导游。 8.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,westernfood,orJapanesefood,youwillfinditallin Singapore. 无论你喜欢印度菜,西餐还是日本菜,在新加坡你都能找的到。 Unit10 1.---Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?看起来要下雨了,不是吗? ---Yes,itdoes.AndIforgotmyumbrella.是的,要下雨了。我忘了带雨伞。 2.Doyouthinkitwillstopbynoon?你认为中午雨会停吗? 3.Butitisalittlehotforme.但对我来说,有一点热。 4.Howmuchdidthatshirtcost?
这件衬衫花了多少钱? 5.Thankyousomuchforinvitingme.非常感谢你邀请我。 6.Ifeellikepartofthegroupnow.我现在还回味无穷。 7.Iwashavingahardtimefindingituntilyoucamealong.在你来之前我一直在费力的找。 8.He’sreallygoodatmath,isn’the?他真的擅长数学,不是吗? 9.Friendslikeyoumakeitaloteasiertogetalonginanewplace. 像你这样的朋友使我更容易在一个新地方与人们和睦相处。 10.Becarefultolookbothwaysbeforeyoucrossthestreet. 在你过马路时一定要小心,要向两边看看。单元精练 Unit6 1.Ihavebeen______English_______tenyears. A.study;for B.studying;since C.studying;for D.tostudy;since 2.Let’stalk_______itatthenextmeeting. A.over B.about C.with D.into 3.Therearealotoftreeson______oftheroad. A.everyside B.eachside C.allsides D.neithersides 4.Ihaveboughtmanynewbooks.Several________ontheshelf. A.is B.are C.were D.hasbeen 5.Myfriendsaidthattherewasatruck_______rubbishoutside. A.tocollect B.collected C.collecting D.wascollecting 6.Thankyoufor_______mewithmyEnglish. A.help B.helps C.helpping D.helping 7.Wearerunning_______time. A.out B.over C.outof D.into 8.I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.Youhavetoask_______. A.anyoneelse B.elseanyone C.someoneelse D.elsesomeone 9.________theway,wheredoesyoursisterwork? A.By B.On C.In D.With 10.Heisinterested_______________
novels. A.at;write B.in;writing C.in;towrite D.at;towrite 11.Thegirlwasvery________whensheheardthenews. A.surprise B.surprising C.surprised D.insurprise 12.Theyare_______forBeijingatsixthedayaftertomorrow. A.begin B.started C.beginning D.starting 13.Theywon’tgoclimbingthemountainifit_______tomorrow. A.willsnow B.snows C.snowed D.snow 14._______friendsyouhave,________youwillbe. A.More;happier B.More;morehappy C.Themore;thehappier D.Themore;themorehappy 【答案与解析】1.C本句是现在完成进行时,构成:have+been+doing,for+时间段,since+时间点。2.Btalkabout谈论某事,talkwithsb.与……交谈。3.B路有两边,故用both或each(两者中的一个),every三者或三者以上中的一个,all三 者或三者以上都,neither两者中的一个,后接单数名词。4.Bseveral后省去了books谓语动词用复数,是指现在的一种状态,故用一般现在时。5.C现在分词作定语,表示正在进行,与前面的名词存在主谓关系。6.Dfor是介词,动词用ing形式。7.Crunoutof花光,用光,为固定短语。8.Celse与不定代词连用,应放在不定代词的后面,后句是肯定句,故选C。9.Abytheway顺便问一下,为固定短语。10.Bisinterestedin对……感兴趣,in为介词,动词用ing形式。11.Cbe动词后接形容词,surprise名词,surprising形容词(指物),surprised形容词 (指人)。12.Dstartforsomeplace动身去某地。13.Bif引导的状语从句,时态要求是:主句将来时,从句一般现在时。14.Cthe+比较级,the+比较级表示“越来越……”。 Unit7 1.Wouldyoumind_______mehow______Englishwords? A.tell;toremember B.telling;remember C.telling;toremember D.tell;remember 2.We’llstart______. A.rightaway B.justnow C.ononce D.amoment 3.Somethingwaswrongwithmycomputerlastmonth,butwithUncleWang’shelp,it
________wellnow. A.worked B.hadworked C.working D.works 4.ShewouldlikeanEnglishname_______yours. A.like B.likes C.liking D.tolike 5.Allofusneed_____Englishsothatwecanimproveitquickly. A.tokeepspeaking B.keepingtospeak C.keepsspeaking D.tokeeptospeak 6.Willshebe________thatyouforgottophone? A.annoy B.annoyed C.annoys D.toannoy 7.Shesawtheaccident________whenshewaswalking________theplace. A.happen;past B.happen;passed C.happened;past D.tohappen;passed 8.He_______tosleeplastnight.Buthecouldn’tsleep________. A.tried;good B.tries;nice C.tried;well D.trying;good 9.Youcanplaycomputergamessometimes,butyoumustn’t______toomuchtimeonit. A.spend B.take C.use D.lose 10._______seemsthatitisgoingtorain. A.It B.That C.This D.He 11.Weallthink_______thatsubject. A.bettertodrop B.itbettertodrop C.itbetterdropping D.betterdropping 12._______,IknowthesingerLiuDehua. A.Forexample B.Foranexample C.Forexamples D.Fortheexample 13.Noslippers_______intotheconcerthall. A.notallowed B.neverallowed C.areallowing D.areallowed 【答案与解析】1.CWouldyoumind后接动词的ing形式,howto+动词原形“……怎样?”2.Arightaway立刻justnow
刚才3.D由now可知用一般现在时,work是动词,“工作,使……起效果。”4.Alike介词“像……”。5.Aneedtodosth.需要做某事,keep+doing“保持……”。6.Bbeannoyed意为“生气”。7.Aseesbdo/doingsth看见某人做/正在做某事,past通过,介词。pass通过,动词。8.Ctrytodosth.尽力做某事,sleep睡觉,动词.用副词修辞动词。9.A人+spend+时间/钱+doing/on+sth.,it+takessbtodosth.,人+usesthtodo sth.10.AItseemsthat+句子意为“似乎是……”。11.B考查句型“主语+及物动词+it/it’s+形容词+to+do+sth.”(it作形式宾语 it’s中的it作形式主语)。12.Aforexample“例如”,为固定短语.13.D本句是被动语态,构成:be+done。 Unit8 1.Whynot_____boatingwithusinthepark? A.togo B.going C.go D.goes 2.______happyeveryoneofus_______today! A.Whata;are B.How;is C.What;is D.How;are 3.Thismeetinghallis______200people. A.toobigtohold B.enoughbigtohold C.bigenoughtohold D.sobigtohold 4.Thecolorseemsgreen______blue. A.ratherto B.preferto C.morethan D.ratherthan 5.---Whydon’tyoulikewinter? ---Becauseit’s_______cold. A.not B.quiet C.muchtoo D.toomuch 6.---Lucyisdoingherhomework. ---Let’saskLily_______. A.but B.except C.instead D.insteadof 7.Whynot______itsomeotherway? A.tryingtodo B.trydoing C.trytodo D.trying
doing 8.IfyouworkhardatyourEnglish,I’msureyouwill_______speakEnglishverywell nextyear. A.can B.ableto C.beableto D.beable 9.Itissaidthat______boywrotea_______compositionaboutprotectingenvironment. A.aeight-years-old;three-thousands-words B.aneight-year-old;three-thousand-word C.aneight-year-old;three–thousands-words D.aeight-years-old;three-thousand-words 10.______ofthestreetarefullofpeople. A.Allsides B.Bothsides C.Neitherside D.Eitherside 11.Idon’tthinkthisisright.________! A.doI B.don’tI C.isit D.isn’tit 12.IwenttothefoodstreetsinXi’an.It’s_______great_______totastedifferent snacksthere. A.so;fun B.sucha;fun C.such;fun D.too;funny 13.Skatingis_______andI’m_______init. A.interesting;interested B.interested;interesting C.interesting;interesting D.interested;interested 【答案与解析】1.CWhynot后接动词原形,“为什么不……?”2.B本句是感叹句,happy是形容词,故用how来修饰,everyone作主语,谓语用单数。3.Ctoo…to…“太……而不能……”,形容词+enoughtodosth.“足够……”。 so+形容词+that+句子“如此……以至于……”。4.Dratherthan“而不是”,preferto“宁愿……而不……”。为动词短语。5.Cmuchtoo+形容词/副词,toomuch+不可数名词。6.Cinstead代替,常放于句末insteadof+宾语,位于句中。7.BWhynot后接动词原形,“为什么不……?”trytodosth.尽力做某事,trydoing sth.尝试做某事。8.Cbeableto“能,会”,可以与一般将来时连用。9.B名词-名词(各个名词都用单数)在句中作定语,eight是以元音音素开头,故用an。10.B街有两边,故用both或each/either(两者中的一个),every三者或三者以上中的一 个,all三者或三者以上都,neither两者中的一个,后接单数名词。又因为谓语是 are,故排除C,D。11.CIthink引导的句子,变反以意疑问句时应于从句一致,前肯后否。12.Cso+形容词,such+名词。13.Ainteresting通常指物;beinterestedin…意为“对……感兴趣”。
Unit9 1.---_______toEngland? ---NO,never,butIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago. A.Haveyoubeen B.Haveyougone C.Didyougo D.Willyougo 2.NeitheryounorI_______ateacher. A.is B.am C.are D.be 3.Isawher______astory-bookintheroomat7:00lastnight. A.read B.toread C.reads D.reading 4.Cottonisgrowingfine,_______inthatarea. A.especial B.especially C.especialled D.especialling 5.It’snearlyeighto’clock.Let’s_______work. A.toget B.getto C.getin D.getout 6.Inourclass______ofthestudents______girls. A.threefifths;are B.threefifth;are C.threefifths;is D.threefifth;is 7.Weshouldpractice______Englisheveryday. A.spoke B.speak C.tospeak D.speaking 8.Hedoesn’thave______findinghisfriend’shome. A.problem B.problems C.question D.questions 9.Afterwalkingforthreehours,IwassotiredthatI_______soon. A.fellsleep B.feltasleep C.fellasleep D.fellasleep 10.Youmustbemorecareful.Thatcar_______hityou. A.nearly B.almost C.really D.always 11.Theyaresitting______tothewindow. A.close B.near C.nearto D.closed 12.---Howlonghaveyou________thesebooks? ---Fortwoweeks. A.borrowed B.lent C.kept D.bought 【答案与解析】
1.Ahavebeento表示去过某地已回来,havegoneto表示去了某地还没回来。2.Bneither…nor…作主语,谓语动词应是邻近原则。3.Dseesb.do/doingsth.看见某人做/正在做某事,at7:00lastnight具体到时间点, 应用ing形式。4.Bespecially为副词,修饰句子。5.BLet’s接动词原形,gettowork去工作。6.C分数的表示方法:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,分子大于1分母加s,分数作主语,谓语 用单数形式。7.Dpractice后接动词的ing形式,意为“练习做……”。8.Bhaveproblems(in)doing意为“做……有困难”。9.Dfallasleep睡着了,fall的过去时是fell。10.Balmost“将近”“几乎”“差不多”,主要指程度上的差别,空间的距离,时间的长短 等都相差无几。但相差程度较小。nearly“几乎”将近“相近”,所指时间一般比 almost长,所指距离或相差长度一般比almost大。nearly多用于时间或数字方面, almost在修饰动词,形容词,副词和名词是,常和almost换用,但和no,none, nothing,never连用时,只可用almost,不能用nearly。11.Acloseto接近,靠近地[(+to)]adv.“接近于,在附近”,后面通常接n.nearadv., prep.近地,不远地;近,接近,一般不和to连用。12.CHowlong需和延续性动词连用,borrow,lend的延续性动词时keep,buy的延续性动词 时have。 Unit10 1.Marygotupearlythismorning,_________? A.doesn’tshe B.wasshe C.wasn’tshe D.didn’tshe 2.Myunclelivesinabighouse______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______. A.alone,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely 3.Youmustbe______whenyou_______thestreet. A.careful;goacross B.carefully;cross C.careful;across D.carefully;across 4.Thebuilding_______heronemilliondollars. A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay 5.I’llvisitEngland________inMay. A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime 6.Ididn’tfeellike______anythingthis
morning. A.toeat B.eat C.eating D.ate 7.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmethenearestpostoffice? ---_______here.Youmayfinditatthecorner. A.Walkon B.Comealong C.Gostraightlyalong D.Gostraightalong 8.Thetwins________inthesameclass. A.areboth B.bothare C.areall D.allare 【答案与解析】1.Dgotup过去时,变反意疑问句时应用didn’t。2.Aalone既可用作形容词,又可用作副词,意为“独自的(地)、单独的(地)”,侧重于 说明独自一人,没有同伴或助手,指的是客观情况。lonely只用作形容词,它在句中既可 作定语,也可作表语,表示“孤独的,寂寞的”意思。该词带有浓厚的感情色彩,具有 “渴望得到同伴”的含义,其比较级形式为lonelier。3.Aacross为介词,为“横穿”,而cross为动词。(动词为“穿过,横穿”,名词为“十 字,十字路口”),be动词后接形容词。4.Bspend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)spendtime/moneyondoing/sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。cost的主语是物或某种活动,sth.costs(sb.)+金钱, 某物花了(某人)多少钱。Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.做某事花了某人多少时 间。sb.paymoneyforsth.付钱(给某人)买……。5.Dsometimes是个频度副词,意为“有时候”,多用于一般现在时,对它进行提问常用how often,sometime也是一个副词,意为“在某一时候(过去或将来)”,表示的是任何时 候或某一不确定的时间,对它提问用when。sometimes是名词短语,意为“几次 (倍)”,time是可数名词。对它提问用howmanytimes。sometime也是名词短语,意 为“一段时间”,time是不可数名词,对它提问用howlong。6.Cfeellikedoingsth.喜欢做某事。7.DGostraightalong沿着……走。8.Aboth用于两者,all用于三者及三者以上。位于动词之前,be动词之后。