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2012年高考英语语法复习课件-定语从句和其它句型的区别

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定语从句与易混句型巧区分 定语从句是高中阶段的重点语法项目之一。因此,同学们有必要全面弄清其用法。定语从句从句型上讲,它与下面句式相似,十分容易混淆。为了帮助同学们分清定语从句与这些句型的差异,现将其分类例析如下。1.MrLihasthreedaughters,noneofisanengineer.2.MrLihasthreedaughters,butnoneofisadancer.3.MrLihasthreedaughters;aredoctors.定语从句(TheattributiveClause)定语从句与并列句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。--------------whomthem------nonethey 二.定语从句与地点状语从句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。1.Ricedoesn’tgrowwell_____thereisnotenoughwater.2.Istillrememberthefarm_____myparentsworkedtenyearsago.wherewhereonwhich对比下面两个句子:Heleftthekeywherehehadbeenanhourago.Helefttheplacewherehelivedformanyyears.练习:Thevisitoraskedtheguidetotakehispicture_____standsthefamoustower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.thereB 三.定语从句与强调句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。1.ItisonthemorningofMay1st_____ImetJohnattheairport.2.Itisthefactory_______Johnworks.thatwhere练习:Itwas5o’clockinthemorning_____hearrivedhome.when 四.定语从句与结果状语从句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。Ihavethesamecomputer_____youhave.2.Sheissuchakindgirl_____allofusliketomakefriendsWithher.asthat对比下面两个句子:Heissuchagoodteacherasweallloveandrespect.Heissuchagoodteacherthatweallloveandrespecthim.练习:Itissuchagoodplace_____everybodywantstovisit_____itiswell-knownallovertheworld.A.which;thatB.as;asC.as;thatD.that;asasthat 用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。1.Itisthefirsttime______shehasbeeninShanghai.2.Itwasthetime_______Chinesepeoplehadahardlife.thatwhen五.定语从句与习惯句型 六.定语从句与单句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。1.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork,_____didn’thelp.2.Themothertoldthelazyboytowork._____didn’thelp.whichIt练习:Thereare56studentsinourclass,mostof____aregirls.A.whichB.whomC.themD.thatB 七.定语从句与名词从句用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整与正确。1.Thenews______camefromthefrontwastrue.2.Thenews______hewonthegamewastrue.3.Shewasnot______sheusedtobe.4.Thecityisnolongeraplace_____itusedtobe.5._____isknowntousall,paperwasfirstmadeinChina.6._____isknowntousallthatpaperwasfirstmadeinChina.练习:Shewasnotthewoman______sheusedtobe.Thecityisnolonger_____itusedtobe.thatthatwhatthatAsItthatwhat