【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：代词 10页

【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训：代词1.Thescientisttriedoutallkindsofmaterialsandfoundthat__________satisfiedhim.A.nothingB.noneC.noD.much答案：在回答问题时none是指上述问的东西，而nothing意为“没有任何东西”。例：(1)—Howmanystudentsarethereintheroom?—None．(是指没有人)(2)—Howmuchteaisthereinthecup?—None．(是指没有茶水)参照本章第91句。(答案B)2.__________Chinesepeopleareproudtohostthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.A.OurB.WeC.UsD.These答案：weChinesepeople和ourChinesepeople都可以，但意思不同：weChinesepeople意为“我们中国人”，讲话的人是中国人；而ourChinesepeople意为“我们的中国人”，讲话的人不是中国人。同样道理：westudents意为“我们中学生”，讲话的人是学生；ourstudents意为“我们的中学生”，讲话的人不是学生。当然，在作宾格时，是usstudents。例：Westudentsmuststudyveryhard．(主格)OurEnglishteacherisverystrictwithusstudents．(宾格)(答案B)3.__________musttryhisbesttodosomethinggoodforthepeople.A.EveryB.EachC.WeD.Our答案：B4.Itseemsthatuniversitystudentsmusttakemoreclassesthanthey__________30yearsago.A.couldB.mustC.didD.had答案：本题是个比较状语从句的省略句。在than的后面如果不省略的话应该是：Itseemsthatuniversitystudentsmusttakemoreclassesthantheytookclasses30yearsago．这里的took就要用did来代替。(答案c)5.Matthewmade__________thananyoneelse.A.manymoremistakesB.muchmoremistakesC.littlemoremistakesD.fewlessmistakes答案：在比较级中，如果比较的是个“物”，要看这个名词是个可数名词还是不可数名词。如果是不可数名词，要用muchmore来修饰；如果是个可数名词，要用manymore来修饰。例：Ihavemuchmoreexperiencethanshedoes．ShehasmanymorefriendsinChinathanIdo．(答案A)6."Ican"tfindhimeverywhere."means"__________."A.Ican"tfindhimanywhereB.IcanstillfindhimsomewhereC.NowherecanIfindhimD.Itisimpossibleformetofindhim答案：Ican"tfindhimeverywhere．是个部分否定句，意为“不是每一个地方都找不到他。(还是能在某个地方找到他的。)”请比较：Ican"tfindhimanywhere．是个全部否定句，意为“每一个地方都找不到他。”(答案B)7.Wewerein__________whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrush答案：D10 8.Itisprettywellunderstood__________controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how答案：C9.Ihadtobuy__________thesebooksbecauseIdidn"tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all.答案：请注意后面半句：becauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest．用了thebest，是个最高级。所以我们知道这里的“东西不止两个”。两者以上的全部肯定句要用all。(答案D)10.Somepeoplewouldratherridebicycleasbicycleridinghas__________ofthetroubleoftakingbuses.A.nothingB.noneC.someD.neither答案：B11.Theteacherwassoangrythathesent__________outofclass.A.heandsheB.himandherC.heandherD.hisandher答案：B12.Thefewpeoplewhoknewtheanswerincluded__________.A.yourselfandmyselfB.ourselvesC.youandID.youandme答案：include是个介词，所以后面跟代词的宾格。(答案D)13.Wasit__________whousedtheXeroxmachinejustnow?A.himB.he"sC.heD.his答案：在强调句中，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。例：Itishethathelpedmysonwithhismathematics．ItisherthatIhelpedtheotherday．在强调“人”时，可以用Itis…who…的句型。本句是一个过去时的强调句的疑问形式。如不是疑问，应为Itwashethat(who)usedtheXeroxmachinejustnow．(答案C)14.ThomasintroducedA.hertoheB.shetohimC.hertohimD.hertohis答案：C15.TheonlywitnessestothemurderwereDavidandA.mineB.meC.myD.I答案：这是倒装句。陈述句应该是：Davidand1weretheonlywitnessestothemurder．(答案D)16.Theypicked__________torepresenttheschoolintheMusicFestival.A.heandherB.himandherC.heandsheD.himandshe答案：B17.Between__________,heisverydishonest.A.youandmeB.youandIC.youandmineD.yourandI答案：A18.ItakechemistryandbiologybecauseIneed__________togetintomedicalschool.A.themB.theirC.itD.they答案：A19.Thelife-guardhasalreadywarned__________.A.usswimmersB.ourswimmerC.weswimmersD.usswimmer答案：当讲话人自己是“游泳者”时，用weswimmers；作宾格时，应该说：us10 swimmers。参照本章第2题和第68题。(答案A)20.Ourfoodandservicearebetterthan__________usedtobe.A.itB.theyC.weD.their答案：B21.Theylike__________betterthanmine.A.himandherB.himandsheC.heandsheD.hisandhers答案：D22.Twodoctors,__________,weresenttohelpthem.A.himandmeB.heandmeC.heandID.Iandhe答案：C23.Imistook__________.A.hertobemineB.shetobemyC.herstobemyD.herstobemine答案：D24.Wecandoitbetterthan__________.A.himandherB.heandherC.hisorhersD.heandshe答案：D25.Allaregoingexcept__________.A.heandIB.himandIC.IandheD.himandme答案：except是个介词，所以后面跟代词的宾格。参照本章第12题。(答案D)26.Oursisfinerthan__________.A.yoursorhimB.your"sorhisC.yoursorhisD.youorhe答案：C27.Everybodymusthave__________ownchoice.A.theirB.yourC.one"sD.ours答案：A28.ThethiefsnatchedbothJohn"s__________handbags.A.mother-in-law"sandhissister-in-law"sB.mother"s-in-lawandhissister"s-in-lawC.mother"s-in-law"sandhissister"s-in-law"sD.mother-in-laws"andhissister-in-laws"答案：A29.Hetoldmethat__________wouldcome,butonlyafewturnedup.A.manyfriend"sJenniferB.manyJenniferfriendsC.manyfriendsofJenniferD.manyofJennifer"sfriends答案：D30.Imusthavethrownaway__________bymistake.A.heB.hisC.his"D.he"s答案：B31.Ourworkisnotsogoodas__________.A.himB.heC.hisD.he"s答案：C32.Noonewassurprisedat__________theexamination.A.himpassB.hepassingC.hispassD.hispassing答案：D33.Oneshouldalwaysbecarefulof__________health.10 A.hisB.one"sC.theirD.hers答案：B34.OnlylastweekIcalledat__________.A.myauntB.myaunt"sC.mineauntD.mineaunt"s答案：callon意为“访问某人”，后面跟“人”。callat意为“访问某地”，后面跟“地方”。本句中的myaunt’s是“我阿姨的家”。(答案B)35.RichardandJanetoughttoseeit__________.A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself答案：B36.TheJonesfamilycouldn"tagreeonwheretospend__________vacation.A.itsB.hisC.their.D.one"s答案：C37.Iwassurprisedat__________help.A.hisofferB.hisofferingC.he"sofferD.himoffering答案：B38.Herworkisbetterthan__________intheclass.A.anyone"selseB.anyoneelses"C.anyone"selse"sD.anyoneelse"s答案：D39.JimandRonaldare__________.A.myfatherandmother"sfriendsB.myfather"sandmother"sfriendsC.myfatherandmotherfriendsD.friendsofminefatherandmother答案：A40.Apersonshouldwash__________.A.hishandsbeforeheeatsB.one"shandbeforeheeatsC.one"shandsbeforesheeatsD.hishandsbeforeoneeats答案：A41.Webought__________acarlastweek.A.usB.weC.ourselfD.ourselves答案：D42.Nobodyin__________rightmindwoulddosuchathing.A.one"sB.herC.hisD.theirs答案：C43.Theywillhaveitfinishedin__________.A.threequarterofanhourtimeB.threequartersofanhourtimeC.threequartersofanhour"stimeD.threequarters"ofanhour"stime答案：C44.Thisisthescientist__________weallknow.A.whomB.whoeverC.whichD.what答案：A45.Jacksonisthelandlord__________.A.fromwhowerenttheflatB.fromwhomwerenttheflatC.whomwerenttheflatD.whomwerentfromtheflat答案：B10 46.--__________isMr.Wang?--He"sanengineer.A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.That答案：C47.--It"snotmine.--__________canitbe?A.WhoseelseB.Who"selseC.WhatelseD.Whomelse答案：A48.Pleasegivethemessageto__________isatthedesk.A.whomeverB.whoseverC.whateverD.whoever答案：看上去句中的to是个介词，介词后要跟宾格。其实在to的后面是个从句。从句由主语和谓语构成，这里需要一个主语，所以要用whoever。(答案D)49.__________didyousaywouldunderstandit?A.WhomB.WhoC.WhoseD.What答案：这是一个“双重疑问句”，由Whowouldunderstandit和didyousay两部分构成。因为didyousay是插入成分，构成疑问形式，所以Whowouldunderstandit应该是个陈述句。请看更多的双重疑问句：Whichbookdoyouthinkshewillbuy?Wheredoyoubelievehewillgothissummervacation?Whodoyousupposewillwinthecompetition?上面三句的划线部分是插入成分。(答案B)50.Thepen__________hewritesisaParker75.A.withitB.withwhomC.withwhichD.withwhat答案：C51.Giveitto__________needsit.A.whoB.whomeverC.whoeverthatD.whoever答案：D52.__________knowsthetruthwilltellyouaboutit.A.WhoB.ThatthatC.WhoeverD.Thatwho答案：C53.__________ontheshelfismissing,A.OneofabookB.OneofthebooksC.OneofbooksD.Oneofthebook答案：B54.Alltheapplicantsturnedupfortheinterviewexcept__________youintroduced.A.oneB.heC.theoneD.him答案：C55.__________yougavewerecorrect.A.NooneanswersB.NoneanswersC.NooneanswerD.Noneoftheanswers答案：D56.Mostoftheinhabitantsofthisareaare__________.A.farmerB.thefarmerC.farmersD.thefarmers答案：C57.Inputtingthepictureintotheenvelope,__________.A.itwastornB.IhaveittornC.ittoreD.Itoreit答案：D58.Itwas__________whotoldhimthetruth.10 A.themB.themselvesC.theyD.their答案：C59.Welookedforarestaurantwhere__________.A.theyalloweddogsB.youalloweddogsC.alloweddogsD.dogswereallowed答案：D60.__________wereinterestedintheoffer.A.NonecustomerB.NoneofthecustomersC.NoneofcustomerD.Noneofthecustomer答案：B61.__________musthavewitnessedtherobbery.A.Oneofthepassers-byB.Oneofpasser-byC.Oneofpasser-bysD.Oneofthepasser-by答案：合成词的复数看主体，如：agrand-child→manygrand-children，ason-in-law→twosons-in-law。本题中passer-by意为“旁观者”是个合成词，其复数是passers-by。(答案A)62.Ihaveheardsuchstories__________.A.ahundredoftimesB.hundredtimesC.hundredsoftimesD.hundredstimes答案：C63.__________toldusthathewasn"tthere.A.NoneofnobodyB.NoanyoneC.NoneofanyoneD.Noone答案：D64.Hispaperis__________Ihaveseeninmylife.A.oneofthebestsB.oneofbest"sC.oneofthebestD.onebest答案：C65.Theybought__________inChinaTown.A.trousers,clothesandpajamasB.trouser,clothandpajamasC.trousers,clothesandpajamaD.trousers,clothingandpajama答案：A66.Onhearingthejoke,heburstinto__________.A.loudlaughtersB.loudlaughsC.aloudlaughterD.loudlaughter答案：D67.Thefirehascaused__________tothefactory.A.muchdamageB.adamageC.manydamagesD.muchdamages答案：A68.Mr.Wangisverystrictwith__________Luckily,heisverykindtome.A.westudentsB.usstudentsC.ourstudentsD.allofstudents答案：B69.__________arelearnedatourschool.A.Economics,mathematicsandphysicsB.Economic,mathematicsandphysicsC.Economic,mathematicandphysicsD.Economics,mathematicsandphysic答案：A70.Youngpeoplemaygrowquicklyinsomewaysandmoreslowlyin__________.A.theotherB.someotherC.othersD.theseothers10 答案：C71.Ineed__________cloth,forI"mgoingtomake__________clothes.A.alotof...manyB.much...muchC.many...manyD.many...alotof答案：A72.__________boxcannotbeliftedbyaboyoffive.A.SoaheavyB.SoheavyaC.AsuchheavyD.Suchheavya答案：B73.__________butfoolswillbelievewhathesaid.A.NoneB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything答案：A74.__________oftheboyshasgotapencilandsomepaper.A.AllB.EveryC.EveryoneD.Each答案：D75.Drivingtoofast,shefellfromthemotorbikeandhurt__________herlegs.A.twoB.allC.doubleD.both答案：D76.--Shehasn"tbrought__________umbrellawithher.--Willyoulendher__________?A.her...yoursB.hers...yoursC.her...your"sD.hers...your答案：A77.Whendidyoubuythisdigitalcameraof__________?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.your"s答案：C78.Thenote-bookisn"tmine.Itmustbe__________.A.somebodyelse"sB.somebody"selseC.somebody"selse"sD.somebodyelse答案：A79.__________.Mymotherisahighschoolteacherbutmyfatherisanengineer.A.BothmyparentsarenotteachersB.NeitherofmyparentsisateacherC.EitherofmyparentsisateacherD.Noneofmyparentsisateacher答案：Bothmyparentsarenotteachers．是个“部分否定句”，意为“我的双亲不全是教师”，也就是说“我的爸爸妈妈一个是教师，一个不是教师”。(答案A)80.__________bikesarebothmissing.A.Tom"sandJim"sB.TomandJim"sC.TomandJimofD.Tom"sandJim答案：A81.Thelittleapplesmustbelessexpensivethanthebigger__________.A.one"sB.ones"C.onesD.once答案：C82.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butisquite__________toperformskillfullyyourself.A.otherB.anotherC.someD.theother答案：B83.Ifyouneedacomputer,I"lllendyou__________.A.oneB.someC.anotherD.theone答案：A84.Janehasabrotherandtwosisters,and__________ofthemarenowinLondon.10 A.bothB.everyoneC.either.D.all答案：D85.--Whichofthesetwotieswillyoutake?--I"lltake__________,togivemesomevariety.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both答案：D86.Theroomwasempty,butTomfeltasif__________waswatchinghim.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.everybody答案：C87.__________ofuslikessuchafilm.A.AllB.MostC.None,D.Someone答案：C88.__________mustdohisbesttoservethepeople.A.EveryB.EachC.WeD.Our答案：B89.Ifyouwantmetohelpyou,whydon"tyousay__________?A.itB.thisC.thatD.so答案：so是指上文提到的事。it在这个句子中意思不明确。(答案D)90."Whichdoyouprefer,thebigoneorthesmallone?""__________willdo,Ithink."A.NoneB.AnyC.EitherD.Every答案：C91.--Isthereanywaterinthejar?--__________.A.NoneB.NothingC.NotmanyD.Quiteafew答案：A92.Thetruthisquite__________thanwhatyouthink.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others答案：B93.--CanyourteacherspeakGermanorEnglish?--Shecanspeak__________ofthem.A.neitherB.allC.everyD.none答案：A94.__________ofthestudentsinourclasshastwelveexercisebooks.A.EachB.EveryC.BothD.All答案：A95.Thetwoboysranoutoftheroomseparately,carryingabag.A.bothB.allC.everyD.each答案：D96.__________parentsarecomingtoourschoolnextweek.A.BothofhisB.HisbothC.ThebothhisD.Thebothofhis答案：A97.Hekeptsavingmoneyforyearsandatlasthewasabletobuyacarof__________.A.himB.himselfC.himownD.hisown答案：D10 98.Thishatistoobigandtheotheristoosmall.__________fitsme,sotheycan"tbemine.A.BothB.ItC.NeitherD.Either答案：C99.MostofthemedicalworkerstherearefromShanghai,__________arefromBeijing.A.othersB.otheronesC.theothersD.everyoneelse答案：C100.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith__________.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother答案：C101.__________ofthemknewwhattheotherwasdoing.A.NeitherB.NoneC.AnyD.Every答案：A102.Sheaskedthreestudents—Tom,Joeand__________—tobeready.A.IB.herselfC.meD.himself答案：C103.__________hasbeendoneverywell.A.FewB.NothingsC.BothD.All答案：D104Ilike__________pictures.A.thesetwoofB.boththesetwoC.thesebothtwoD.twotheseboth答案：B105.__________Iwantedtotellyou.A.SuchwasthatB.SuchwaswhatC.WhatwassuchD.Thatwassuch答案：B106.AllareCanadiansexcept__________.A.heandIB.himandIC.heandmeD.himandme答案：D107.Putitdown,Jerry!Yourmustn"tread__________letter.A.anyotherone"sB.anyone"sC.anybody"sD.anyoneelse"s答案：D108.Hurryup!We"vegot__________timeleft.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：C109.Don"tworry.Westillhave__________minutestogo.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：B110.Eachmanandwomanwilltry__________besttohelphim.A.hisB.theirC.herD.our答案：A111.Beingmuchtoofat,Mariawasadvisedtoreduceherfoodforeachmeal,yetshewould__________that.A.havenoneofB.acceptC.takecareofD.listento答案：A112.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof__________sharesher,interests.10 A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho答案：C113.Itwas__________latetocatchabusaftertheparty,thereforewecalledataxi.A.tooveryB.muchtooC.toomuchD.far答案：B114.__________friendsBettyhadmadeinNewYorkwereallinvitedtoherbirthdayparty.A.FewofB.FewC.ThefewD.Afew答案：C115.Weadvertisedforpupilslastautumnandgot__________60.A.morethanB.moreofC.asmuchasD.somanyas答案：A116.Whatapityitismynewcomputerdoesn"twork.__________mustbesomethingwrongwithit.A.ItB.ThereC.ThisD.That答案：B117.Bothteamswereinhardtraining,__________waswillingtolosethegame.A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.theother答案：B118.Infact__________isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it答案：当表示“形式主语”时，只能用it。(答案D)119.AsIknow,thereis__________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuchB.noaC.notsuchD.nosucha答案：“这里没有这样的车”可以说：Thereisnotsuchacar．或者说：Thereisnosuchcar．(答案A)120.Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwe"vedecidedtostayfor__________twoweeks.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.other"s答案：A10