山东省滨州市2019年中考英语语法专项复习语法三连词语法考点剖析 9页

连词语法考点剖析考点一并列连词1.并列连词单词用法例句and用來连接两个或两个，以上的单词、短语或句子，表示并列或顺承关系Workhardandyouwillmakegreatprogress.努力学习，你就会収得很大的进步。butbut常用于口语中，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反Thegirlisbeautifulbutsheisimpolite.这个女孩很漂亮，但是她没有礼貌。or“或者；否则”，表示选择或条件关系Youcanuseitorthrowit.你可以用它也可以扔了它。for/so“因为/所以”，表示因果关系Thegroundiswet,foritrainedlastnight.地面是湿的，因为昨天晚上下雨了。2.复合并列连词词组用法例句both…and.•.用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等BothsheandTaregoodatmath.她和我都擅长数学。either•・・or•…或者.……或者……；要么……要么……EitheryouorIhavetogothere.要么你去那儿,要么我去那儿。 neither…两者都不……Neitherhenorhis nor・•・brotherlikescake.他和他弟弟都不喜欢吃蛋糕。notonly…butalso・••不但而且NotonlyIbutalsoTomisfondofwatchingtelevision.不仅我，而且汤姆也喜欢看电视。o温馨提示either・•.or...,notonly...butalso...,neither...nor...都可连接两个相同的主语、谓语.宾语.表语和状语等。它们连接两个并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”ONeitherhenorhischildrenlikefish.他和他的孩子们都不喜欢鱼。跟踪训练1.（2018•北京大兴一模）Putonmoreclothes,you，11catchacoldinthestrongwind.A.andB.butC.orD.so2.（2018•北京西城一模）I"dlovetogotothetheatertonight,Iamtoobusy.A.soB.orC.butD・and3.（2018•广西桂平一模）一1wanttotraveltotheBlackIslandnextweekend.一Goodidea!Makeaplanfirst,youwillenjoymorebeautifulseencry.A.butB.andC.howeverD.or4.（2018•江苏苏州园区一模）一Peter,pleasesenduspostcardswe"11knowwhereyouhavevisited.一Noproblem.A.butB.orC.forD.so5.（2018•湖北黄冈中考）—Whichshowdoyouprefer,RunningManorTheReader?—TheReader,ofcourse.mybrotherlikesit.6.（2018•江苏南京屮考）MexicanandTex-MexfoodswerepopularintheUSA, nowChinesefoodhasmorefans.A・becauseB・butC.soD.unless6.（2018•贵州黔东南、黔南、黔西南中考）myfriendsIlikeplayingcomputergamesbecausewethinkitwastestime・A.Both;and•B.Notonly;butalsoC・Either;orD・Neither;nor7.（2018•江苏泰州屮考）Bepatient!Givehimmoretime,hewillfindtheanswertothequestiononhisown.A.butB.orC.and.D.so考点二从属连词1.引导吋间状语从句的从属连词主要有when,while,as,tint订/t订1.,assoonas,before,after,since等。Helefttheofficeafterhefinishedhiswork.他完成工作后离开了办公室。2.引导条件状语从句的从属连词主要有if,unless,as/solongas等。Twi11gototheairporttomeetyouaslong.asyoucome.只要你來，我就去机场接你。3.引导结果状语从句的从属连词主要有so...that...,such...that...等。Iwassoangry-thatIcouldn，tsayaword.我太生气了，以至于一句话也说不出来。4.引导让步状语从句的从属连词主要有though/although,nomatter...,evenif/though等。Althoughitrainedheavily,Ihadtogo.尽管雨下得很大,但我还是得走。5.引导目的状语从句的从属连词主要有sothat,inorderthat等。Tcanhelpyoutakecareofyourchildsothatyoucanhavearest.我可以帮你看孩子，这样你就可以休息一下了。6.引导原因状语从句的从属连词主要有because,as,since等。Hewasunhappybecausethegi^rlturneddownhisinvitation.他不开心，因为这个女孩拒绝了他的邀请。7.引导地点状语从句的从属连词主要有where,wherever0 Youshouldn"tgowhereyouarenotaskedto.你不能去不让你去的地方。跟踪训练（1.（2018•山东潍坊高密一模）1spokeloudlyallthepeopleintheroomcouldhearme.A・sothatB・inordertoC.becauseD.although2.（2018•山东潍坊诸城二模）Youcan"tbeallowedtoenterthemuseumyoutakeyourIDcardwithyou・A.ifB.asC・unlessD・since3.（2019•预测）Ourdreamswi11cometrueonedayweworkhardandnevergiveup.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asfarasD.evenif4.（2018•山东潍坊模拟）WeJ11gotovisitTian，anmenSquareitdoesn，traintomorrow.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.since一Oh,heisverykindA.becauseC.if5.（2018•山东滨州二模）一Whatisourheadteacherlike,doyo.uknow?helooksveryserious・A.thoughD・when6.（2018•广东汕头金平模拟）manytyphoons（台风）comeourwayeveryyear,mostofthemturnhalfwayandmissShantoucompletely.A.When•B.BeforeB.AlthoughD.Unless7.（2018•广东汕头龙湖模拟）—Whereisthecomicbook?—Tbroughtittoyouyouwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A.whenB.ifC.because0.before8.（2018•黑龙江哈尔滨道外调研改编）Wewon"talwaysgetsatisfyinggrades weworkhardandfindproper1earningmethodsaswell. 9.（2018•甘肃白银中考）NeverputoffA.untilC・whentomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.B.beforeD・as10.（2018•河北中考）Bob,dinnerisready.Pleasewashyourhandsyoueat.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before11.（2018•江西中考）一Canstudentsgoonlineduringlessons?—Theycanitisforthatlesson.A.ifB.orC.soD.but12.（2018•上海屮考）Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp.weweredoinganexperiment・A.whileB.althoughC.unti10.unless13.（2018•江苏泰州中考）Momwon"tletSimongooutunlesshepromisestobeback10o,clocktonight.A.tillB.beforeC.asD.since14.（2018•安徽中考）LittleJackhas1earnedtodolotsofthingsonhisown,heisonlyfouryearsold・A.ifB.thoughC.forD.since 参考答案 【语法考点剖析】考点一1〜5CCBDD6〜8BDC考点二1〜5ACAAB6〜10CABAD11〜14AABB