《英语谚语与高考》PPT课件.ppt 49页

1.---Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.---Well,youknowwhattheysay.____.(2006?江苏卷)A.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireB.PracticemakesperfectC.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Nopains,nogains考放回题1.D.A.无风不起浪。B.熟能生巧。C.条条大路通罗马（殊途同归）D.不劳无获。 2.Ifyouaretraveling____thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoasRomansdo.(2006?天津卷)A.inwhichB.whatC.whenD.where考放回题2.D. 3.…Analyzingthelawofthetalion---aneyeforaneye,atoothforatooth---WilliamIanWillerpresentsanoriginalthinkingovertheconceptof“payback”…（2006?上海卷阅读C篇）Theword“talion”inintroducingthebookEyeforanEyeisprobablyaconceptof____.A.medicineB.tradeC.avengingD.striving考放回题3.C.aneyeforaneye,atoothforatooth以眼还眼，以牙还牙；avengevt.报复，报仇 4.---Neverthoughttoseeyouhere,Jay!---____.A.It’sasmallworldB.Don’tletitworryyouC.It’salwaysthecaseD.I’dliketomeetyoueveryday考放回题4.A.It’sasmallworld这世界真小。（我们又见面了。） 5.---I’vegivenupsmokingalready,darling.---Youshouldhavetakenthedoctor’sadviceyearsago.____,anyway.A.BetterlatethanneverB.It’seasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains,nogainsD.Wellbegunishalfdone考放回题5.A.A.迟做总比不做好。B.说比做容易。C.不劳无获。D.好的开始是成功的一半。 6.“Firstcome,first____”isanEnglishproverb.A.serviceB.servedC.servingD.toserve考放回题6.B.Firstcome,firstserved.先到者先受用。（先到先得。） 7.Allworkandnoplay____Jackadullboy.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making考放回题7.C.全句意思为：只工作（学习）不玩耍聪明的孩子也变傻。 8.Givehimaninch____he’lltakeanell.A.orB.butC.andD.otherwise考放回题8.C.全句意思为：得寸进尺。 9.Youmaynothaveplayedverywelltoday,butatleastyou’vegotthroughtothenextroundand___.（2007年江苏卷26）A.tomorrownevercomesB.tomorrowisanotherdayC.neverputofftilltomorrowD.thereisnotomorrow考放回题B 10.-----Itshouldn’ttalkelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.-----Thatisright.___________________ManyhandsmakelightworkB.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.ThemorethebetterD.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone考放回题A （1）Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.（事实胜于雄辩。）（2）Betterlatethannever.迟做总比不做好。（3）Honestyisthebestpolicy.诚实总是上策。（4）Thebestfisharenearthebottom.好鱼居水底。（有价值的东西不能轻易得到。）常语谚考 （5）Themoreyouget,themoreyouwant.拥有越多，想要越多。（6）Arisingtideliftsallboats.水涨众船高。（7）Timelostcannotberecalled.光阴一去不复返。（8）Tostandstillistomoveback.逆水行舟，不进则退。常语谚考 （9）Savingisgetting.节约而后有。（节约就是获得。）（10）Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收。（注：以上运用了非谓语动词。）（11）AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作（学习）不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。常语谚考 （12）Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthy,andwise.早起早睡使你健康、富裕、聪明。（13）Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.多吃水果利健康。（一天一苹果医生远离我。）（14）Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder.久别情深。常语谚考 （15）Moneymakesthemarego.(maren.母马)有钱能使鬼推磨。（16）Youmaytakeahorsetothewater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink.领马河边易，逼马饮水难。（不要逼人做不愿做的事。）（17）Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。常语谚考 （18）Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.一日之计在于晨。（19）Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.抱最好的希望，作最坏的准备。（20）It’snevertoolatetomend.改过迁善从不嫌晚。（亡羊补牢，未为迟也。）（21）Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老，学到老。常语谚考 （22）Readingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.阅读对于我们心灵之重要，犹如运动对于身体一样。（注：以上六句运用了beworth…,hopefor…,preparefor…,too…to…,AistoBwhatCistoD固定结构）（23）Allthatglittersisnotgold./Allisnotgoldthatglitters.(glittervi.闪光，闪烁)闪光的并非都是金子。常语谚考 （24）Allthatdogsbarkatarenotthieves./Allarenotthievesthatdogsbarkat.狗吠者未必是贼。（勿以貌取人。）（25）Everycoupleisnotapair./Noteverycoupleisapair.成双未必能配对。（注：以上三句运用了部分否定结构。）常语谚考 （26）Itisagoodhorsethatneverstumbles,andagoodwifethatnevergrumbles.(stumblevi.绊倒，失足grumblevi.发牢骚，抱怨)良马会失蹄，贤妻有牢骚。常语谚考 （27）It’salonglanethathasnoturning.否极泰来。路必有弯，事必有变。（没有弯曲的路真长。）（不顺是暂时，转机定出现。）（28）Itislovethatmakestheworldgoround.爱使世界更美好。（29）Itistheearlybirdthatcatchestheworm.早出的鸟儿吃到虫。（疾足者先得。）（注：以上四句运用了强调句型。）常语谚考 （30）Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。（31）Aneyeforaneye,atoothforatooth.以眼还眼，以牙还牙。（32）Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday今日事，今日毕。）（33）Oncebitten,twiceshy.一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。（一次上当，下次小心。）常语谚考 （34）Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不烦（离久情疏。）（35）Wastenot,wantnot.不浪费，不愁缺。（注：以上六句运用了“省略”，表达精练，语言生动。）（36）All’swellthatendswell.结果好就是一切好。常语谚考 （37）Helaughsbestwholaughslast.谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。（38）Thosewholiveinglasshousesshouldnotthrowstones.家居玻璃房，切忌乱扔石。（自己有弱点，勿揭他人短。）（注：以上三句运用了定语从句。）常语谚考 （39）Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.小鸡孵出前，先别忙点数。（办事尚未果，不把成功言。）（不要过早乐观。）（40）WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.身处罗马学意人，到了一地尊风俗。（入乡随俗）常语谚考 （41）What’slearntinthecradlelaststillthetomb.(cradlen.摇蓝)摇蓝中所学，受用到墓穴。（孩提时代学到的东西，至死不忘。）（注：以上三句分别运用了时间状语从句、方式状语从句、主语从句。）（42）Ifatfirstyoudon’tsucceed,try,try,tryagain.再接再厉，终会成功常语谚考 （43）Ifathingisworthdoing,it’sworthdoingwell.凡值得一做的都值得做好。（44）Whilethereislifethereishope.有生命就有希望。（留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。）（注：以上三句运用了条件状语从句）（45）Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.有志者事竟成。（日本丰田汽车公司曾把该谚语改为一句琅琅上口的广告：Wherethere’saroad,there’saToyota.）常语谚考 （46）Wherethere’ssmoke,there’sfire.无风不起浪。（注：以上两句运用了地点状语从句）常语谚考 Artislong,butlifeisshort.人生有限，学习无涯。Sticktoit,andyou’llsucceed.坚持就是胜利。Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口。Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。常语谚考 Actionspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好办事。Readingmakesafullman.读书长见识。Wisdominthemindisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.胸中有知识胜于手中有钱。Soundinbody,soundinmind.有健全的身体才有健全的头脑。常语谚考 Timeandtidewaitfornoman.岁月不等人Ifyouwantknowledge,youmusttoilforit.若要求知，必须刻苦Knowingsomethingofeverything,andeverythingofsomething.通百艺而专一长常语谚考 Afriendisbestfoundinadversity.难识真友。Adversityleadstoprosperity.　逆境通向成功。sculptureistoablockofmarblewhateducationistothesoul.育才如雕石。常语谚考 Sparetherod,andspoilthechild不教不成材。Inforapenny,inforapound一不做，二不休Manymen,manyminds.十个人，十条心。Nothingventure,nothinggain.不入虎穴，焉得虎子Two"scompany,three"snone.两人成伴，三人不欢Speechissilver,silenceisgold.言语是银，沉默是金常语谚考 一个巴掌拍不响。Ittakestwototango.*直译是“跳探戈舞是两个人的事儿”。JoeisalwaysstartingargumentswithSue.(乔总是和苏争论不休。)Well,Ithinkittakestwototango.(不过，我是觉得一个巴掌拍不响。)常语谚考 Ilikesexygirls.(我喜欢性感的女人。)SodoeseveryTom,DickandHarry.(无论谁都是这样的。)Bobwonthelottery.(鲍勃中了头彩。)Everydoghashisday.(瞎猫碰上了死耗子。)瞎猫碰上了死耗子。是人皆有出头日常语谚考 HerecomesJohn!(约翰来了。)Speakofthedevil.(真是说到曹操，曹操到。)---I’dliketotakeachanceandrunabusiness.---Doyouknowaboutthelocalmarket?______A．Pleaseyourself.B．Betterplayitsafe.C．Doasyouplease.D．Thinknothingofit.常语谚考 Johngotintoafightagain.(约翰又打架了。)Boyswillbeboys.(男孩子就是男孩子嘛!)Jackofalltrades,masterofnone.*Jack是男子名，一般表示“某人或男人”。此句的意思是什么事都去做的人没有一件事是能精通的。常语谚考 WhowouldhavethoughtIwouldbumpintoanoldschoolmateonatrekupMountTai.Theworldisbutalittleplaceafterall.天涯原咫尺，到处可逢君。Hemayalwayspossessmeritswhichmakeupforeverything;ifhelosesontheswings,hemaywinontheroundabouts.失之东隅，收之桑榆常语谚考 WhowouldhavethoughtIwouldbumpintoanoldschoolmateonatrekupMountTai.Theworldisbutalittleplaceafterall.天涯原咫尺，到处可逢君。Hemayalwayspossessmeritswhichmakeupforeverything;ifhelosesontheswings,hemaywinontheroundabouts.失之东隅，收之桑榆常语谚考 WhowouldhavethoughtIwouldbumpintoanoldschoolmateonatrekupMountTai.Theworldisbutalittleplaceafterall.天涯原咫尺，到处可逢君。Hemayalwayspossessmeritswhichmakeupforeverything;ifhelosesontheswings,hemaywinontheroundabouts.失之东隅，收之桑榆常语谚考 Doyoutakereservations?(你预订了吗?)No,firstcome,firstserved.(没有，先来的先得。)Amazing!Maryshouldhavemarriedthatfool.Anythingcouldhappen.There’snoknowingwhatmayhappen.Youneverknow.(任何事情都是很难预料的。)Anything’spossible.常语谚考 IreallyfeelsorryforMike.Firsthiswifelefthim.Nexthelosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.Liketheysay,itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行(1)Theyoungmanspentalltheinheritedmoneyatashorttime.Easycome,easygo,isn"tit?(2)Bobmadesomemoneyfromgamblingbutuseditupquickly.WithBob,it"seasycome,easygo.常语谚考 Letbygonesbebygones.过去的事情让它过去吧。Everylittlebithelps.*无论多么小的善行，其行为都是宝贵的，无论多么小的事情，只要汇集在一起，都能起到大的作用。Shejustboughtanewcarjustlikeyours.Well,monkeysee,monkeydo.(是嘛，真是东施效颦。)常语谚考 Ifyou"regoingtocomplaintothebossaboutworkingconditions,makesureyoudon"tbitethehandthatfeedsyou.如果你准备向老板抱怨工作条件，你也一定不要恩将仇报Heisold,andsoyoucan"texpecthimtochangehiswaysofdoingthing.Youcan"tteachanolddognewtricks.他年岁大了，因此你别指望他会改变做事方法，使年老守旧的人接受新事物是很难的。常语谚考 Loveall,trustafew,dowrongtonone(Shakespeare)爱所有人，只信任少数一些人，不要错怪任何人（莎士比亚）Therearemanycaseswherethepenismightierthanthesword.文胜於武的情形很多。常语谚考 Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.不会撑船怪河弯。Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.吃一堑，长一智。Agoodconscienceisasoftpillow.不做亏心事，不怕鬼叫门。Anounceofluckisbetterthanapoundofwisdom.聪明才智，不如运气。Anounceofpreventionisworthapoundofcure.预防为主，治疗为辅。Arollingstonegathersnomoss.滚石不生苔，转业不聚财。常语谚考 。Asamansows,soheshallreap.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。Awiseheadmakesaclosemouth.真人不露相，露相非真人。Beswifttohear,slowtospeak.听宜敏捷，言宜缓行。Byreadingweenrichthemind,byconversationwepolishit.读书使人充实，交谈使人精明。Cautionistheparentofsafety.小心驶得万年船。Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.水滴石穿，绳锯木断Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.自信是走向成功的第一步。常语谚考 Creepbeforeyouwalk.循序渐进。Don"tclaimtoknowwhatyoudon"tknow.不要不懂装懂。Eachbirdlovetohearhimselfsing.孤芳自赏。Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.自己的命运自己掌握。Fearalwaysspringsfromignorance.恐惧源于无知。Fortunefavorsthosewhousetheirjudgement.机遇偏爱善断之人。Giveadogabadnameandhanghim.众口铄金，积毁销骨。Greathopesmakegreatman.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。Greedyfolkshavelongarms.心贪手长。Happyishewhoowesnothing.要想活得痛快，身上不能背债。常语谚考 Learnnotandknownot.不学无术。Wastenot,wantnot.Lookers-onseemorethanplayers.当局者迷，旁观者清。Manproposes,Goddisposes.谋事在人，成事在天。Misfortuneteststhesincerityoffriends.患难见真情。Nocross,nocrown.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。Nonearesoblindasthosewhowon"tsee.视而不见。Nothingseek,nothingfind.没有追求就没有收获。Nothingventure,nothinggain.不入虎穴焉得虎子。Theendjustifiesthemeans.只要目的正当，可以不择手段。常语谚考 Themorenoble,themorehumble.人越高尚，越谦虚。Themorewit,thelesscourage.初生牛犊不怕虎。Thereisaskeletoninthecupboard.家家有本难念的经。Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。Thewaterthatbearstheboatisthesamethatswallowsitup.水能载舟，亦能覆舟。Turnoveranewleaf.洗心革面，改过自新。Ventureasmallfishtocatchagreatone.吃小亏占大便宜。Wheneverybody"ssomebodythennobody"sanybody.人人都伟大，世间没豪杰。常语谚考