2016年中考英语语法复习练习：名词(含答案) 5页

名词专项复习题组训练一（问题习题化）一、把下列名词变成复数1.apple—2.box—3.scarf—4.strawberry—5.family—6.bowl—7.month—8.carrot—9.man—10.potato—11.Englishman—12.size—13.tooth—14.Chinese—15.American—16.watch—17.bus—18.kind—19.waiter—20.way—21.boy—22.uniform—23.piano—24.foot—二、将下列汉语译成英语1.杰克和吉姆的卧室2.一杯茶3.三名男司机4.两条裤子5.六个美国人6.一阵强风7.教师节8.儿童节9.我的一个朋友10.一个五岁的男孩三、根据句意，用括号中所给名词的适当形式填空1.I"dliketwocupsof______(milk)formytwinsister.2.Therearefew______(vegetable)inthefridge.Let"sgoandbuysomecarrotsandcabbages.3.Billsaidthewouldhavetwo_____(month)holiday.4.We"dliketogoforawalkinthe______(wood).5.Thebabyhasonlytwo_______(tooth)althoughheis2yearsold.6.Look!Alionisrunningafteragroupof_______(deer).7.Thegirlinaredskirtisafriendofmy______(sister).8.CouldyoupleasegivemesomeFrench_____(fry)?9.Howmany______(knife)doesMaryhave?10.Thesoldier,WangWei,isoneofthe______(hero)inthebigZhouqudebrisflow(泥石流)disaster.知识点梳理考点一可数名词复数的变化规则1.不规则变化：man,woman,child,mouse,tooth,foot第5页共5页 2.单复数形式相同：Chinese,Japanese,deer,sheep,fish3.只有复数形式的词：glasses,shoes,socks,pants考点二不可数名词计量表示方法1.用some,much,alittle,alotof,abitof,plentyof表示多少。2.用单位词表示。如：acupof...一杯……apieceof...一张……apairof...一双(对)……thecolorofthebook(无生命用of)afriendofJim"s/mine(双重属格)Jim"sandTom"sdesks(各自所有)JimandTom"sdesk(共同拥有)【注意】动词单复数形式取决于单位词的单复数形式。考点三名词所有格1.Jim"sbook(有生命用"s)2.表店铺、医院、诊所、住宅等名称时，常在名词后加"s代表全称。题组训练二（知识网络化）单项选择()1.—Youlooksohealthy!—Yeah,Ilikeeatingapples.Anappleadaykeepsthe_____away.　A.teacherB.workerC.farmerDdoctor()2.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome______.A.adviceB.decisionsC.informationD.messages()3.—Iamthirsty.MayIhavesomethingtodrink?—OK.Here"ssome________.A.riceB.breadC.waterD.cake()4.—Forgetyour______,andsmiletoyourlife.—OK.Iwill.Thankyouforyouradvice.　A.troubleB.chance　C.successD.happiness()5.Peter"smain______ismusic,andhewantstoseesomeBeijingOperainateahouse.A.interestB.themeC.characterD.symbol()6.—Excuseme,wherecanIexchange______?—There"sabankonthesecondfloor.　A.booksB.foodC.moneyD.stamps()7.—Ihearyourrunforhalfanhoureveryday.—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe______inourschool.　A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choices()8.Atnight,wecanseecolorfullightsonboth______ofthestreets.A.sidesB.sideC.side"sD.sides"()9.—Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture?—Onlyone.A.dogB.sheepC.childD.student()10.Bobhurthis______yesterday.Hecan"twalknow.A.handB.legC.armD.head第5页共5页 ()11.June1stis______Day.Allthechildrenenjoyitverymuch.　　A.ChildrenB.Childrens"　C.Children"sD.Child()12.—Howfarisyourfamilyfromhere?—It"saboutten_____walk.　A.minute"sB.minuteC.minutes"D.minutes()13.Idon"tthinklookingafterchildrenisjust_____work.　A.womanB.woman"sC.womenD.women"s()14._______motherscan"tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoNewYorkonbusiness.A.AliceandLily"sB.Alice"sandLily"sC.Alice"sandLilyD.AliceandLily()15.—Howfarisfromheretothehospital?—It"sabout_______ride.A.twentyminuteB.twentyminutesC.twentyminutes"D.twenty-minutes题组训练三(与中考链接)【中考预测】()1.Aftermovingtotheirnewhouse,theLeesboughtsome_____inthemallnearby.A.furnitureB.chairC.tableD.shelf()2.—Billisill.Doyouknowwhat"swrongwithhim?—Poorboy.Hisillnessisthe_____ofeatingunhealthyfood.A.resultB.causeC.reasonD.end()3.Britishpeopleeat_____alot,andtheyareusuallycookedindifferentlyways.A.chickenB.beefC.fishD.potatoes()4.—Whatkindof______doyoulike?—Ilikedocumentaries.A.booksB.sportsC.moviesD.music()5.WhenIhurriedlygottotheairport,theladyatthewindowtoldmethattherewereno______leftonthatplane.A.placesB.seatsC.spaceD.room()6.Whatdoesyourunclelooklike?—________A.Heisoutgoing.B.Helikesfishing.C.Heisofmediumbuild.()7.—IwanttobuythebookColdMountain.Doyouknowits_______?—Notveryclearly.Maybefiftyyuan.A.coverB.sizeC.colorD.prize()8._______mothersbothworkinthesamehospital.A.TimandPeter"sB.Tim"sandPeterC.Tim"sandPeter"sD.TimandPeter()9.Asa______,hetriestogivethefirsthandinformationtothepublicassoonaspossible.A.secretaryB.passengerC.professorD.reporter()10.—Dad,I"vegotan“A”inthegeographyexam.—That"sagood______.Keepitup.第5页共5页 A.suggestionB.ideaC.reasonD.beginning【中考链接】()11.TheNewYorkTimesisapopulardaily_____.（2015德州）A.dictionaryB.magazineC.newspaper()12.Therearelotsof_____thatstudentshavetofollowinschool.（2015江西）A.exercisesB.problemsC.rules()13.In1998,LiuXiang’s_____inhurdlingwasnoticedbySunJiangping.（2015天津）A.abilityB.tradeC.electricity()14.－HowcanIgetsome_____aboutthe2016OlympicGames?－WhynotsearchtheInternet?（2015安徽）A.informationB.experienceC.practice()15.TheChinesesaying“Atreecan’tmakeaforest”tellusthat_____isveryimportantinafootballmatch.（2015泰安）A.abilityB.decisionC.teamwork()16._____areplanningtogoonvacation.（2015克拉玛依）A.Black’sB.ABlack’sC.TheBlacks()17.－Wouldyoulikesome_____fordinner?－OK.（2015娄底）A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoes()18.－Itissaidthatacollegestudenthada_____toTibetwith500yuanforamonth.－Howsurprising!Onceyouhaveanideatogosomewhere,doit!（2015三亚）A.matchB.travelC.change()19.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_____.（2015苏州）A.silenceB.orderC.place()20.Anniehasa_____,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.（2015温州）A.coldB.feverC.toothache第5页共5页 名词【题组训练一】一、略二、略三、1.milk2.vegetables3.months’4.woods5.teeth6.deer7.sister’s8.fries9.knives10.heroes【题组训练二】1-5DACAA6-10CAABB11-15CCDBC【题组训练三】1-5AADCB6-10CDCDB11-15CCAAC16-20CCBAC第5页共5页