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新编英语语法教程_章振邦(第四版)答案全册答案

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《新编英语语法教程》答案新编英语语法教程第01讲练习参考答案Ex.1A1.A.hishomeworkB.quickly,toplay2.A.ThehugeblackhorseB.therace3.A.havethoughtaboutBgoingintospace4.A.warmsupandcrawlsB.outofthebag5.A.oneofthemostbeautifulplanetstolookatthroughatelescopeB.becauseofthemanyringsthatsurroundit6.A.165yearsB.tocompleteitspath,ororbit,aroundthesun7.A.youandyourbrotherB.Howmanypairsofshorts8.A.themostexpensivemeallistedonthemenuB.What9.A.an"OutdoorCode95B.theirmembers10.A.canblow B.asfastas180miles(290kilometers)anhour1.A.ThespiralofheatedairandmoistairB.totwistandgrowandspin2.A.Thedirectionahurricane^spiralmovesB.counterclockwise3.A.doesnotshineB.Atthenorthpole:forhalfoftheyear4.A.ThecoldwindsthatblowoffoftheArcticOceanB.averycoldplace5.A.mighthavebeenB.guiltyofmurderEx.IB1.SVCWithinthestrickenarea,notasinglesoulremainedalive,andthecitycentrelookedasifithadbeenrazedbymonstersteam-rolle匚2.SVThebombexploded1,000ft.abovethegroun.3.SVOOnAugust6,1945,anAmericanaircraftdroppedabombontheJanpanesetownofHiroshima.4.SvoOThreedayslater,yetanotherbombofthesamekindgavethetownof Nagasakithesamefatalblow.1.SVOCTheexplosionmadeoneandahalfsquaremilesofthecityanexpenseofreddishrubble.2.SVAWithinthefractionofasecond,thebombchangedfromametalcylinderintoanimmensemassofenpandinggas,millionsofdegreeshot.3.SVOAAtremendousblastofhotairwhirledthedebrisofstone,cencrete,metal,andwoodovertheground.Ex.1C1・WaldenPond,oncepraisedbyThoreauforitsnaturalbeauty,isnowthesiteofmanytouriststands.2.Almosteverysummernightthecoolingnortheastwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,markingairconditioningunnecessaryandalightblanketwelcome./Sweppingthroughourbedroomwindowsalmosteverysummernight,thecoolingnortheastwindmade.・・3.Thesteepsurroundingslopeswerecappedwithsnow,whichfedtwostreamsplungingdowntojoininthevalleybelow.4.Withtheriverononesideandalargetreeprovidingshade,thisisagoodspotforapicnic,andwecanspreadourblanketonthegrassyknoll.5.Pantingforbreathafterrunningupthestairs,Mrwoodstoodathis neighbour"sdoorandknockedagainandagaintillsomeoneopenedit.2.Thetownfolkenviedhorace,whohadcomeintoasmallfortunewithwhichheboughtabighouseandobtainedapartnershipinthebiggestgroceryintown.3.Standinginfrontofthemirror,Jimlookedathisimage,wonderingatthebigchangethathadcomeoverhiminrecentyears.4.Theideathathisonlydaughterwhomhehadgreatlywrongedmightneverforgivehimalmostdrovehimemad・5.Thestory,writteninplainlanguage,consistsofthreepartswithaninterestingplotcenteringroundanaristocraticfamilylivingin17thcenturyFrance・6.Mud-coveredandshivering,Johnsathunchedoverabowlofhotbrothpreparedbyhisfathertodriveoffthechill.11・FarabovethewatersofabeautifullakeandoverthetopsofthetallpimetreesgrowingonthesteepofahillstandfiveChinese-stylepavilions.12.Fartherdownthestreet,theoldmanstoppedandleanedagainstalamp-post,listeningtoacheerfulsongcomingoutofarestaurantontheoppsitesideofthestreet.13.Sarahsankinthenearestchair,completelyexhausted,herlimbsstiffwithcold,hermindapieceofblank.14.ThroughoutthedayMrsRymerbehavedveryproperly,herpleasant,refinedfacewearingagravelook,herelegantfigurewrappedindeep mourningwhileoccasionallysheutteredasighorasob.12.Tonythoughtitnecessarytobreakthenewstohisfamily,thatMrJacob,hisformeremployer,hadpromisedhimahalf-dayjobat20poundsaweek・13.Thethoughtthathemighthavewrongedhisfriendwhohadrenderedhimgoodservicesonmanyoccasionstroubledhismind,alreadyoverburdenedwithworriesandcares.14.Themenofthedisbandedroyalbodyguard,suddenlyturnedlooseontothestreetofacapitalseethingwithunrest,unemployedandperhapsdisgruntledattheirabruptdismissal,wereapotentiallydangerouselement.15.FormanyyearsLondonhasbeenabusinesscentrewithhotelaccommadationforvisitingbusinessmentoghterwithwell-to-dotravellersbutcompletelyinadequatefortheswarmsofshour-staytouristslandingatHeathrowordisembarkingatDover.16.Nearingthetop,heclimbedrecklesslyfaserandfaster,hiseyesalreadyglowingwithtriumph,butsuddenlyheslippedandfell,tumblingtothegroundandlyingmotionlessthere,acmmpledpileofarmsandlegs.17.BertrandRussellwasoneoftheveryfewpersonswhohavereceivedboththeOrderofMerit,whichwasconferredonhimbytheBritishgovernmentin1949,andtheNobelPrizeforliterature,conferredinNorwayin1950.新编英语语法教程第02讲练习参考答案Ex.2A1.come2.are3.has/have4.are5.are6.are7.was/ were8.is9.costs10.were11.are12.are13.was14.are15.lie16.were17.are18.is19.is20.was21.Has22.were23.is24.is25.are26.is27.are28.cover,are29.is/are30.was/wereEx.2BI.were2.have3.is,is4.was5.were6.is7.is8.are9.is10.are,areII.have12.are,their,their13.was,It,was14,It/They,is/are15.are,their,they,disapprove16.were,they17.was18.are19.were20.were新编英语语法教程第03讲练习参考答案Ex.3A1.is2.was3.is4.has5.were6.means7.is8.is9.is10.is11.were12.sells13.is14.are15.are16.are17.isl&is19.was20.provides21.are22.was23.stops24.is25.is26.does27.produces28.is29.is30.wasEx.3B1・’s2.are3.is4.are5.is6.was7.is8-were9.is10."s11.is12.is,is,is13.are14.is15.have16.is17.are18.looks19.are20.are2LundeTStand22.has23.was24.have25.was26.was27.are28.is29.is30.was31.is32.is/are33.leaves34.is/are35.are36.are37.is38.comes39.is40.live41.are 42.points/point43.are44.is45.are46.was47.is/are48.is49.has50.wasEx.3C1.is/are2.is/are3.is4.is/are5.is/are6.remain7.is8.are9.has/have10.care/cares11.is12.plays13.is14.am15.are/is16.was17.is,has1&was19.come20.is新编英语语法教程第04讲练习参考答案Ex.4AI.description2.arrangement3.attendance4.peculiarity5.expectation6.argument7.dependence8.originality9.exaggeration10.measurementII.purity12.persistence13.extension14.statement15.generosity16.entrance17.loneliness 18.forgetfulness19.happiness20.seriousnessEx.4B1.strangesounds2.foodsare3.chief,tribes,their,salmon(s)4.Therunners-upweregivenpoundnotes/Therunners-upwereeachgivenapoundnote.5.bodies,theirheroes6.mice,tooth-marks7.Crises,occur,families7./9./10.thesebusinesses11./12.fruitsare13./14.thesearticlesarewellwritten15./16.severalpersonalkindnesses17./18.sufferings19.professors20.childrenareplaying,sandsEx.4C1.experience2.waters3.foradvice4.animportantpieceofinformation5.foritisfun6.werenotnumerous7.Poultry8.directorsare9.militia10.geniuses11.merchandisehas12.sympathies13.experiences14.weretimes,rivalry15.clippings,were19.Luggageis Ex.4D1.blade2.piece3.choir4.flash5.lump6.gang7.grain8.head9.staff10.collection11.fleet12.cluster13.bundle14.bunch15.team16.piece17.ear1&bar19.herd20.pack21.flock22.crowd/swarm23.troupe24.bench25.grove26.collection27.suite28squadron29.band30.libraryEx.4E1-5BCADC6-10CBDAB11-15ADBBC16-20BDCAB新编英语语法教程第05讲练习参考答案Ex.5A1.myfatherhasacar2.thebullhashorns3.theprisonerescaped4.herparentsconsented5.somebodyreleasedtheprisoner6.somebodyassassinatedthePresident7.aletterfromthegeneral/thegeneralsentaletter8.thecrowdfeltsympathy9.acollegeforwomen10.asummerday,adayinthesummer 11・theearthhasa(rough)surface12.theabsencelastedtendays13.adoctoraldegree,adoctorate14.thebirdmadethenest15.thecommitteemadeareport16.astorytoldbythegirl/thegirltoldastory17.thevolcanoerupted18.thevictimhadcourage/thevictimwascourageous19.somebodypunishedtheboy20.thecriticsreceviedtheplayinahostilemannerEx.5B1.Thecomedianperformed,andhewaswellreceivedbyahugeaudience・这位喜剧演员的演出很受广大观众的欢迎。2.Shewasthankful,forherlittlegirlhadquicklyrecovered.她的小女孩很快康复,为此她非常感谢。3.Howtoeducatechildrenpresentsabigproblem.教育孩子成了大问题。4.Hewashappythathiswifelovedhime・ 他陶醉丁妻子对他的爱情。1.Hedidthatbecausehelovedhiswife.他干这个是出于对妻子的爱。6.Theenemywasdefeated,andthewarwasbroughttoanend.战争以敌人的失败而告终。4.Johnwaspleasedbecausehisteacherpraisedhim.约翰因受到老师的嘉勉而感到高兴。5.Shewaspunishedforstealing,andthepunishmentwasayearinprison.她因偷窃被判刑一年。6.Ashehadservedunfailingly,theservantwasrememberedinhismaster"swillasareward.由于仆人忠实可靠地服务,主人在遗嘱中提出遗赠作为报酬。7.William"shomeworkistheonlyexamplethatisneverbablydone・只有威廉的家庭作业一贯做得好。Ex.5C1....Dick"sdecisiontoemigratetoAustralia.2.theexpansionofthePhysicsDepartment/ThePhysicsDepartment^expansion..・3..・.anovelofJaneAusten"s・ 1.ThatlongreportofMrAllen"s.•・2.Thosenewshoesofyours・•・3....thearticleofthestudent.・・4....Shakespeare^tragedies/thetragediesofShakespeare5.・・.aship"scarpenter. 10....thepastdecade"sevents/theeventsofthepastdecade11....theenemy"sunconditionalsurrender/theunconditionalsurrenderoftheenemy.12.・・・otherpeople"scriticismofhim.13....theyoungergeneration^education/theeducationoftheyoungergeneration.14....atJohnWiley"s,thebookseller^.15.・・・anarticleofT.Johns"・・・16....thispolicyofthegovernment^...?17....anidiot"stale.1&ThatdogofFrank"s.・・18.ThisbookofJoeHilfs...19.Jane"sletter...Ex.5D1.Thelegofthetableisbroken.2.MaryandJohn"shouseisonthecorne匸3....onbirs"snests.4....thestudents9problems.5..・.attheJoneses6./ 1....Charles9carbutsomeoneelse"s・ 1....intenyears5time.2.Theproducts"effectiveness・・・3.Thisweek"snews...thanthelasttwoweeks9.4....others"problems.5.・・・eachother"sworries.6.Mybrotherandsister-in-law^house.・.7.Afriendofmyfather"s…8.Awheelofthecar...9./10.Thebaseballplayer9wives...18..・.women"sclothingonly.19.・・・Milton"slongpoems.20.Thosenewshoesofyours・・・新编英语语法教程第06讲练习参考答案Ex.6A1-5AABDB6-10CCCDB11-15ACABC16-20DBDCD7.12.Ex.6B1.books2.end3.words4.news5.weeks6.signmoney8.intelligence9.books10.line11.sentencesstrength13.apple,money,etc14.case15.nursesbales17.novel,ones18.years,cause19.rooms20.cases Ex.6C 1-5BDCAD6-10BDBDC11-15BBCAB16-20CDDCCEx.6D1...」ittleopportunitytotravel.2....manysuchnovels・3.・・・/NeithersentenceiscorrectEnglish.4.Hehasmanymoreproblems...5....thiskindofapple/thesekind(s)ofapples.6.Ienjoyeitherkind,..・7.・・.everybookinthefictionsection.&...thaninanyothercountryintheworld・1.・・.agreateramountofrainfallthisyearthantherewaslastyear.10..・.allthisluggage/alltheluggageattheairport.4....suchbeautifulpoetry/suchabeautifulpoemthatitishardtobelieveshehasneverhadaformaleducation.5..•・agreatmanyfriendsinNewYork.6.Whatevernonsense・・・7.Thatthirdsisterofhis…8.Ican"tforthelifeofmeremember.9.Presumablytherearefewer/lessdiseases...17..・.thanallothermethods・ 1.・・・onceeverythreemonths.19・•…studyoflanguage・ 20.•…somemoresoup?Ex.6E1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.Howmuchworkhaveyoudonethismorning?Todigatunnelwillneedagreatamountoflabour.He"sdonetheleastwork・Thereareseveralmethodsofapproachingthisproblem.IknowlittleFrench.Theremustbelessemptytalkbutmorepracticalwork.Weretheremanypeopleatthereception?MayIhaveafewwordswithyou?Therewerefewerpeopletodayattheexhibitionthanyesterday.Harrymadethefewestmistakes.YoifvelearntmorepoetryanddonemoreexercisesthanIhave・Jack"sdonethemostworkandmadethemostmistakes.He"sdonealotofworkandmadealotofmistakes.Amillionairehaslotsofmoney—andlotsofworries.Annahasenoughworriesbecauseshehasn"tgotenoughmoney.Thetelephonerangeveryfewminutes.WehavebeenpersistinginmakingtheexperimentalltheselastfewBothhisnextbooksonEnglishlinguisticswillcomeoutin2006.1.Soonwelearnedthatwehadtowaitanotherthreemoreweeks. 1.Mybrotherspent$500forasecond-handcar,butIspentalmosttwicetheamountforthesamestuff.Ex.6F1.much2.many3.any4.some5.some,any6.any7.Some,any8.many9.few10.little11.fewer12.little/less13.either14.either,neither15.Both16.All17.none10.every19.each20.any,all新编英语语法教程第07讲练习参考答案Ex.7A1.02.03.the,an4.the5.06.the,the,the7.0,a8.0,the9.a,the10.the11.0,the12.A13-The,the14.the15.0,016.0,the17-0,a,an,a,the18.the,the,a,the19.the,the,the,the,the,the20.a,0,0,0,0,0/aEx.7B1.a2.the3.a4.a5.a6.an7.the&the9.a13.a14.the15.a16.017.thel&a19.a20.a/"the21.an22.the23.a24.025.an26.the27.the28.the9.the30.a31.the32.the33.a34.a35.the36.the37.the38.the39..an40.041.042.043.a44.a45.the46.047.the48.a49.the50.the10.the1L012.the51.the Ex.7C1.LakeMichigan3.TheStraitsofGibraltar4.Qomolangma5.TheNationalGallery6.theWorldCup7.Christmas&The11.NewsweekOlympicGames9.NATO10.theBBC12.TheTimes13.Whitehall14.theFinanceMinistry15.Parliament16.theSenate17.aJohnSpence18.JonesandSmith19.Thewatermans20.TheWhiteHouse21.university22.church23.table24.theuniversity25.29.hovercraft30.ataxi31.school32.abus33.theferry34.acinema35.Thefilm36.thePope37.aworld38.Language39.experience40.lawEx.7DI・1.the2.a3.the4.a5.his6.1the7.my8.a9.the10.the11.the12.013.a14.a15.Sam"s16.the17.A18.the19.The20.His21.the22.her23・yourII・1.a2.the3.another4.an5.the6.a7.an8.a9.thehospital26.prison27.Thetrain28.Thehovercraft,theboatan10.011.012.a13.the14.the15.Each16.a17.the18.the19.a20.other21.the22.another23.the24.a25.the26.the Ex.7EI.onthespot2.fromtoptobottom3.onhand4.anthefront5.inafashion6.takenafancyto7.incaseof&tookthefancyof9.introuble,lendahand10.wentbytheboardII.withinreachof12.ontopof13.Inthecaseof14.intheshade15.ataloss16.inpossessionof17.inthepossessionof18.undercover19.burningthemidnightoil20.atshortnoticeEx.7F1.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.2.Bequiet,please.Don"tletmehearasound.3.InwritingEnglish,aftereachwordweleaveaspace.4.Thisboxoccupiestoomuchspace.5.Afterabigmeal,youshouldtakearest.6.Everybodyneedsfood,drinkandrest.7.Hediditoutofkindness.8.Thankyou.Youhavedonemeakindness・9.Helivescloseathand.10.Thechildrensufferedalotatthehandsoftheirstepfather.11.HaveyougotanEnglish-Frenchdictionary?12.HaveyougotanEnglishandaFrenchdictionary?13.Howdoyouliketheredandwhiterosesinmygarden? 1.Haveyouseenthered(roses)andthewhiterosesinmygarden?2.Heisstillinhospital.3.Fmgoingtothehospitaltoseehim・4.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.5.Thereisapictureinthefrontofthebook・6.Thisstyleofdressisnolongerinfashion.7.Shelikestoreadaboutthelastestfashion.8.Don"ttalktoomuchattable.9.Myfriendwassittingatthetablewritingaletter.10.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywereatdinner.11.Whenwecalled,hisfamilywasgivingadinner.12.Thestudentstake/tookquiteafancytotheirteacher.13.Theexhibitsinthehallsoontookthefancyofthevisitors.14.Theoldmanisinpossessionofahugefortune.15.ThisislandwasonceinthepossessionoftheGreatBritain.16.Youmustimmediatelyconsultadoctorincaseofillness・17.Paulineisstupid,butitisdifferentinthecaseofMary;sheisjustlazy.新编英语语法教程第08讲练习参考答案Ex.8A7.its&him/them 9.heis/theyare10.it11.it12.his/their13.isn"tit14.take/takes15.his/their16.has,her17.their18.has,his19.they,themselves20.tends,itselfEx.8B1.it/she2.It3.it/her4.her5.his/oneShe/one,his/one^s6.himself7.she8.it/she9.he/heorshe,he/heorshe10.it/she11.it/she12.his/hisorher,his/hisorher13.it/him14.it/him,it/he15.It16.he/heorshe17.his/her18.it/she19.he/heorshe20.he/heorshe,he/heorsheEx.8C(略)新编英语语法教程第09讲练习参考答案Ex.9A1.me2.me3.she4.me5.her6.she7.whom8.who9.who10.whoever1Lhim12.its13.anyoneelse^s14.his15.who16.whoever17.his18.her19-whom,her20.whomEx.9B1.theirs,ours2.its,it,s3.ofhis4.Theprofessorhimself5.forherself6.besideourselves7.conductshimself12.him13.me14.whom15.who16-whoever17.us, who18.him19.his20.whoever21.his22.yourarrivinglate22.whomever24.Their25.who26.whoever27.me28.hehimself29.one/he30.whetheryouEx.9C1....toteachthefactsoflifetotheirchildren.2..・.tochangethissituation..・3.・・.withgreatpotentialswhicharenotenhanced・・・4....majorinaccounting.5.BudEllischallengedJodyBakertoagameofchesswhentheymetattheRecreationCentre.6.Thismorning"spapersaysthatRoute4can"tbeuseduntiltheflooddamageisrepaired・7.Onahillwassituatedthecottage,which・・・8.TwoweeksafterhisunclemovedtoFlorida,Edsold...9....asifthejailswereequippedwithrevolvingdoors.10.Iputthepackageoffrozenstrawberries・・・11.BeforesheleftforEurope,MotheraskedMrsSprytovisither.12....thisvitamin,whichisessentialtosoundteeth.13.Burkett"sbeinggiventheleadingroleintheplaydispleasedtherestofthecast. 1....alltheclothesstoredintheatticwereruined・2.AnnandJanwouldn"tevenlookateachotherwhentheymet...3.SinceherarrivalinNewYork,thiswasthefirsttimethatshehadseenhermother.4....shoes.ThispleasedMothertremendously.5.・・・Those/Thepeopleinterviewedaresometimesindignant.6.Whenhespoketothelawyer,Dadwasextremelynervous•・・7....thattheholidaymakerscanhardlyfindplacestositdown,whichiswhythosepeoplewhohatecrowdskeepawayfromtheseplaces.Ex.9D1.I2.My3.my4.I5.I6.themselves7.them8.my9.I10.them11.these12.I13.their14.their15.their16.their17.I18.myself19.them20.them21.I22.I23.I24.me25.it26.my27.my2&I29.they30.me31.132.they33.the34.their35.it36.they37.they38.they39.They新编英语语法教程第10讲练习参考答案Ex,10A1.Don"tspeakloudly.Thechildrenaresleeping.2.Don"tdisturbme.I"mthinking.3.Thechidlrenwerejumpingtokeepwarm・ 1.Thewomangotmad.Shewashittingherheadagainstthewall. 1.OldTomknowsRussian,buthecan"tspeakitwell.2.Ihopeshelikesthesereses・3.Halleckresembleshisfatherverymuchindispositionandappearance・4.Thismaterialfeelssoft・5.Ibelievewewillcertainlyachievesuccess・6.LastnightwedinedataThairestaurant.Thesealmostallthedishestastehot.7.Ingrammar,EnglishdiffersgreatlyfromSpanish/8.Thisbuscanhold40people.9.Thisruleappliestoallthetourists.10.Theyweretalkingaboutpollutionoftheenvironment.11.Springishere・Thetreetopsareturninggreen.12.Theeconomicsituationtherehaschangedfrombadtoworse.13.Fmgettingold.Ican"twalksuchalongdistance.14.Thistrunkweighs50kilos.15.Surelyyouareimaginingthings・16.Iamnotfeeling(Idon"tfeel)verytired.Ex.10B1.calledoff3.carryout4.catchupwith5.cameround/to Keepoff11.Knockedhimout12.letyouoff13.1eaveout14.mixup15.bringup16.blewitup17.Lookout18.putoff19.lookon20.putup21.runninginto22.runupagainst23.soldout24.sendfor/callin25.taking...in26.turneddown27.turnedout28.workout29.woundup30.tookon,wornout,give・・・upEx.10C1.Thiscaseisbeinglookedintobythepolice・2.Beforelongthechildrenhadtakentotheirnerteache匚3.Wecan"trelyonothercountriestohelpustideoverthedifficulty.4.TheFirstWorldWarbrokeoutin1914.5.Whenshecameto,shefoundherselflyinginahospital.6.Hewasnotreallyfeelingsad.Hewasjustputtingon.7.Somenewproblemscroppedupatthelastminute.8.Asmostmemberswereabsent,themeetinghadtobecalledoff.9.Canyoufigureoutawaytosolvethisproblem?10.Whenhewascriticized,heflaredup.11.Don"tbetakenin.12.Igotveryangrythatheshouldcomeoutwiththatmderemark.13.Youmustworkhand,oryouwon"tbeabletokeepupwiththerestoftheclass・14.Sophieisgoingtotakeadayofftomorrow;Imustfillinforher. 1.Wearegoingtobringupthisquestionatthenextmeeting.2.FmgoingtoforwardtomeetingyouinShanghai.3.WealllookuptoDoctorLin,becausesheservesherpatientsselflessly.4.HeworkedintheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,andhemadethemostoftheopportunitytoimprovehisEnglish・5.Shewassolazythatshemadeamessofherroom.6.Thisisausedcar;ithaschangedhandsseveraltimes.Ex.10D1.finding2.occurred3.waiting4.studied5.stood6.read7.read8.decided9.satisfy10.carried11.colored12.taste13.watching14.slipped15.took16.found17.was18.ran19.shouted20.drank21.tasted22.was23.learned24.toquestion新编英语语法教程第11讲练习参考答案Ex.11A1.Patiencewearsoutstones.2.Pridegoesbedoreafall.3.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.4.Oneswallowdoesn"tmakeasumme匚5.TheChangjiangflowsintotheEastChinaSea.6.Waterdoesrftexistonthemoon.7.ItisrftevercoldinHawaii. 1.MayinParisisn"talwaysnice;itsometimesrainsalot.2.Heoccasionallyiswrong,butnotoften.3.Heneverdoesanyhomework,buthedoeswellinclass・11・Outcompanydoesn"talwaysmakeveryhighprofits・12.Mymotherdoesn"tusuallyhavecoffeeinthemorning.13.Shehardlyevergoestobedbeforemidnight.14.Phoenix,thecapitalofArizona,isverydry;ithardlyeverrains.15.MyparentsseldomgotochurchonSundays.16.Theearthrevolvesroundthesun.17.IndialiestothesouthofChina.18.TheThamesflowsthroughLondon.19.IusuallyvoteforaDemocrat,butmyroommatealmostalwaysvotesforaRepublican.20.Itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood・Ex.11B1.is2.see/willsee3.are4.went5.bought6.was7.setto,did8.had9.knew10.knew11.lived12.wondered13.sleep/willsleep14.say15.tells16.hear17.wanted18.says19.suggest20.make21.doesnotdislike22.had23.get24.came25.use(d)26.do/did27.rained28.gather29.stepped,sat,began30.is;is;is; sits;rubs;coughsEx.11C1.Hecametoseemeeverydaylastweek.2.Itiswintertime.Weusuallyhavebreakfastatseventhirty.3.Howlongagodidyoubuytheshoesyouarewearing?4.Theoldprofessorsteppedintotheclassroom,openedthebookandbegantoteach.5.HowIwishyouwereherewithus!6.Janetellsmeyou?reenteringcollegenextyear.7.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.&Arollingstonegathersnomoss.9.Practicemakesperfect.10.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.11.Onegoodturndeservesanother.12.Wheneverammoniaisaddedtothisliquid,itscolourchangestoorange.13.Iwonderedifyoucouldlendmeyourcar.14.IhearthatoldHenrydiedlastnight.15.Thistaperecorderiseasytooperate・WatchwhatIdo.Iswitchiton,pressthisbuttonanditstarts.Ex.11DI.isliving2.live3.is...standing4.stands5.sees6.isgetting7.are...spending&boils9.isboiling10.isgettingII.isalwayswriting12.are...talkingabout13.write,know,is doing,Doesyoursonwrite;hear,seems14.arealwayshammering;keeps,begins,hear,shakes15.smell;do,think,iscoming,isprobablyironing,irons,watches,gets,forgets,ispressing,isthinking16.isrunning;passes,kicks;heads,misses;hits,bounces;ishappening;islying;isholding;ismnning;isrunning;isblowingEx.HE1.arrived,wastelephoning2.arrived,telephoned3.did...do;was(jiust)doing4.was(always)ringing5.wasburning,wassleeping,wasplaying,(was)singing;was;stopped;woke6.wasdrowning,dived,saved7.waslistening,rang,didnothear8.exploded,waslanding,climbed;werewaiting,witnessed9.ate;wasdoing10.Did...want;hoped/washoping12.(1)was(just)hangingout(2)started(3)waswiping(4)lost(5)felloff(6)waswashing(7)rushed(8)konckedover(9)let(10)wastalking(11)managed(12)wasdoing(13)cut(14)waspeeling(15)wasreversing(16)forgot(17)bumpedEx.11F1.differs2.belongsto3.arelanding4.know5.are.have1.amgetting7.tastes8.iswaiting9.is(just)comingin10.flows11.israining12.floats13.isfallingin14.equals15.is.・.stopping16.realize,forgive17.isdictating18.amtrying19.matters20.isdying,isjustleaving21.concerns, think22.prefer23.smell,smells24.goes/isalwaysgoing25.are...sitting26.suppose,know,means27.appreciate28.isalwaysdoing/alwaysdoes29.cost30.grow,haveEx.11G1.isarriving,have2.arebeing,am(still)having3.think,amthinking4.amexpecting5.expect6.Do...mind7.Is...minding8.doesn"thear9.ishearing10.amsmelling11.smell12.amforgetting13.forget14.consider15.isconsidering16.arebeing17.ammeasuring18.measures19.Does...apply,applies20.amapplying21.amtasting,taste,tastes22.ishurting/hurts23.arehurting24.Feel,Does...feel25.extends,areextending26.do...think,don"tthink27.are...smelling2&isseeingto29.do...feel/are...feeling,feel/amfeeling30.istasting,think新编英语语法教程第12讲练习参考答案Ex.12A1.havebeentelephoning,Haven"tyounearlyfinished;haven"tgot,havebeentrying,hasbeen2.havebeenplaying,haven?tplayed3.havebeenwriting/havewritten4.have・・・beenlearning/have.…learned5.hasbeensleeping/hasslept6.hasbeencoughing/hascoughed 1.haveknown,havebeenreading,haven"tfinished2.havebeen,have・・・come3.hasbeenlearning,hasmastered4.hasbeenraining,hasstopped11・havetravelled12.Have.・・read13.havebeenreading14.haveread15.haslet16.hasbeencrying17.hasinjured18.hasbeenassassinated19.havebeenworking20.hasbeenlosingEx.12B7.YES,1.YES2.NO3.YES4.YES5.YES6.YES,NONO8.NO,NO,NO9.YES,YES,YES10.YES,NOEx.12CI.(l)struck(2)reached(3)lit(4)sat(5)hadleft(6)hadhad(7)put(8)undressed(9)got(10)fell(11)hadput(12)hadforgotten(13)dropped(14)burned(15)found(16)hadburned(17)had.・・madeII.(l)opened(2)saw(3)had…beenlistening(4)wondered(5)hadheard(6)asked(7)hadbeendoing/wasdoing(8)said (9)haddropped(10)hadbeenlooking(ll)didrTtsee(12)found(13)had・.・dropped(14)opened(15)hadbeentaking(16)were(17)tumed(18)asked(19)pulled(20)ran(21)recovered(22)haddisappeared(23)moved(24)found(25)hadbeenstanding(26)hadbeentellingEx.12D1.ImetGeorgeafterhehadheard・・・2.ImetGeorgebeforehehadheard・・・3.Wereachedthefootballgroundbeforethegamehadstarted.4.Wereachedthefootballgroundafterthegamehadstarted.5.Assoonaswearrivedatthestation,webought.・・6.ForseveralyearsafterDick(had)leftschool,heworked...7.Aftershe"dcleaned•…shehad•…8.Whenwearrived,they"dlaid...9.He"ddoneallhisworkbythetimehewent•…10.Thesecretaryhadtyped...bythetimeIcame...11.I"donlybeenthere・・・whenJohnwalkedin.12.He"danswered..・beforehegotajob・13.TheyleftbeforeI"dexplained...14.Wemanaged・..beforetheconcerthadstarted.15.Shedidn"tnoticeituntilhe"dpointeditout. 1.Fdnosoonertakenoff・…thanitbegan•…2.Fdnosoonerput•…thanIrealized•…3.Hedidn"tunderstanduntilFdexplained.4.HecameinbeforeFddone•…5.Wegottothehallaftertheconcerthadstarted.Wedidn"tgettothehalluntilaftertheconcerthadstarted・Theconcert(had)startedbeforewegottothehall.Ex.12E1.went2.was/were3.hadn"tsaid4.hadn,tdrunk,hadn"tdrunk5.hadexpected,hadintended6.hadn"tlost7.hadrfttold&knew/hadknown9.hadcomelO.hadmeant11.hadwanted12.wasn9t13・hadn"tbeen14.hadneverseen15.hadgiven15.hadseen17.hadaskedl&hadn"tbroken19.knew2O.hadneverbeeninventedEx.12FLhaven"tgotto2.Haveyougot3.hadn"tgotto4.havegotto5.havegotto6.hadn"tgotto7.hadgot8.havegot9.havegot tolO.hadrftgotto11./12.hasgot13./14.haven"tgotto・・・havewe15.havegot16717./18.hasgotto19./20./Ex.12G1.haveexplained2.havehad3.drank,drove,got,gave,hasbeenbreathalysed4.was,hadvisited5.hadtried6.willbe,havehadto7.aregoingtostay,willbe,haven"tbeen8.willbe,havetaught;teach,take,willbe9.are・・・gettingon;havedone,learnt10.Have・・・been;went,went,was,hadbeen,liked,goEx.12HL1.Doyou…know4.wouldexactlysuit2.should/wouldlike3.havejustheard5.doesn^tapply6•won"tget7.saw8.hadjustleft9.said10.wasgoing11.promised12.(had)found13.haveheard14.dorftevenknow15.went16・know17.should/wouldbe18.wouldphone19.havetried20・doesrft/didn^tseem 6.returned7.haveheard8.ambeginning9.hasgonelO.Would/Couldyoupleasecheck11.havereceived12.havereceived/didreceive/received13.havensdecided14.should/wouldbe15.wouldtell16.hasalreadybeen17.should/wouldlike18・don"tget19.willhaveto20.do21.willhave/have新编英语语法教程第13讲练习参考答案Ex.13A1.willjustbecomingout2.willbe,willbewondering3.willcome4.willbedoing,willbeworking5.willget,willstillbe,willbegoing,willask6.willbemelting,willbe7.won"tstart,willgive&willtell9.willbereading,willberinging10.willbecooking,willring11.amgoingtoshampoo12.isgoingtobake,willsoonget13.willsee 9.amgoingtohave10.amgoingtobottle11.Areyougoingtopaint,amgoingtotake12.amgoingtoring13.amgoingtostart,Areyougoingtodo,isgoingtohelp14.willstart,willget,willbake15.amgoingtomake,willburn16.isarriving,Ishespending,ishecatching,isspending,isgiving,isattending17.amgoingtodye,Areyougoingtodo,areyougoingtohave,amgoingtohave18.isgoingtorain19.Areyoudoing,arecoming,amgoingtoshow,Areyoutaking,amgoingtotake20.amgoingtosend,amseeing21.ammoving,Areyougoingtohave,amgoingtopaint22.amgoingtobuy,isgoingtobe28・areyougoingtodo,Areyougoingtosell,amgoingtolearn,amhaving29.amgetting,arestarting,iscoming30.isgoing,ishaving,islooking,iscoming31・willhavefinished,willbestarting 32.willhaveplanted33.willhavedone,willberelaxing34.willhavedone,willsoonbeleaving35.willbetrying,willhavesent36.willbeliving,willhavespent37.willbegiving,willhavegiven38.willbecoming,willhavepicked39.willbefishing,willhavebeenpolluted,willbedying40.willberepairing,willhaverepairedEx.13B1.wouldhave/weregoingtohave2.weregoingtoswim/wereswimming/weretoswim3.wastodiscover4.(l)isgoingtocatch/iscatching/istocatch(2)isgoingtoattend/isattending/istoattend5.wasgoingtoshow./wasabouttoshow6.wasgoingtobe/wastobe7.werenottouse8.(l)wouldbe/wasgoingtobe/wastobe(2)weregoingtodiscuss/weretodiscuss9.(l)Are・・・goingtowatch(2)wasgoingtowatch(3)isarriving(4)amgoingtomeet(5)wasgoingtoarrive 1.(l)are…tobe(2)weretobe(3)weretohavegot(3)wastohavetakenplace(5)are・・・tohaveEx.13C1.We"llstartoffassoonastherainstops.2.FllringyouupdirectlyIhearthenews.3.Ifyouareleavingearlytomorrowmorning,you"llhavetofinishpackingbeforebedtime・4.ThecommitteearetogathernextThursdaytosettlethequestion.5.Heisnottostayhereanylonge匚Heistoleaveatonce・6.ShesaidthatbytheendoftheweekshewouldhavebeenbacktoChina.7.Hetoldmeyesterdaythathewasgoingtogetmarriednextmonth.8.HeannouncedatthepressconferencethattheprimeministerofJapanwastovisitChinanextMonday.9.Ifyougoandseehimatsix,hewillbetakingmorningexercises・10.Whatwillyoubedoingat7:30tomorrowevening?11.WhenyoucomebackfromNanjingnextweek,thediscussionwillhavefinished・12.Bynextweekend,Fllhavebeenhereforawholeyear.13.Don"tgetoffthebustillitstops.14.TheyaregoingtospendtheirholidaysinDaliannextsummer.15.Look!Thedarkcloudsaregathering.Itisgoingtorain. 1.IfFmatlunchwhenhecomes,pleasetellhimtowaitalittlewhile.2.We"llstayhereforacoupleofdaysbeforewegoontoXi"an.3.We"rehavingourdressrehearsaltomorrowevening.Areyoucoming?4.Howmanystudentsaregoing?Aretheygoingbyboat?5.TheForeignMinistersweretohavemetonMay14todiscusstheproposalsforeasingthecrisis,butthewarbrokeout.新编英语语法教程第14讲练习参考答案Ex.14A1.Thishousewasbuilt2.Englishisspoken・・・3.Hehasneverbeenbeaten・・・4.Milkisused....5.Mypianoisbeingrepaired.・.6.Myshoeshadbeencleaned.7./1....anewsystemwasbeingstarted.2.Thisdresscan"tbewashed;itmustbedry-cleaned.3.Adifferentattitudewillhavetobeadopted.11./12.Thebagistobeleft・..13.Hewillbesenttoschool・・・14.Bicyclesmustnotbeleft.・・15.Theseenginesusedtobestarted..・16./ 17.Thewallisgoingtobepaintedgreen.18.Youwillbeasked…19./20.Hewastoldnevertocome...21・Hewasprovedwrong.22.Thosebooksshouldhavebeentakenback・23.Itmayhavebeenleft...24./25・Thisletterneednotbetyped.26.MaryseemstobelikedverymuchbyJohn.27.Shehappenedtobemetinthestreetbytheboy.28./29./30./Ex.14B1.Whowasitwrittenby?2.Hasmyparcelbeenposted?3.Myattentionwasheldby.・.4.Yourrecordhasneverbeenequalled.5.Whywasn"tIinformedofthechange・・・?6.Alotoftimeiswasted...7.Thebookshadtobetakenback;wewerenotallowedtotake・・・8.Thiscouldbedonemuchmoreeasilyby(a)machine・9.Jackwasinvited,butTomwasn"t(invited).10.Weren"tyoutoldtobe....?11・Youaresuretobeaskedthatquestion.12.Thathewasn"tpresentshouldbeborneinmind/Itshouldbebornein mindthat....12.TheprincipleknownasBoyle"sLawwasdiscoveredby・•・14•.…mycarhadbeentowedaway.Iaskedwhythishadbeendoneandwastoldthat…ithadbeenparked・・・15.Hemusthavebeenterriblydisappointedtobetoldhewasn"twanted.Ex.14CI.Thistopichasbeentalkedabout・・・2.Itwillthenbedealtwith...2.Thechildrenweren"tproperlylookedafte匸4.Hasthismatterbeenlookedinto?5.Areyoubeingattendedto?6.Smith"swarehousewasbrokeninto・・・1.Myapplicationhasbeenturneddown.8.Thisquestionwillbebroughtup..・9.Thetrainswereheldupbyfog・10.Yourargumentisnotborneoutbythefacts・II.Theirstoriesaremadeup.12.Theapplicationhasbeenfilledinincorrectly.13.Theschemewasthoughtoutcarefully.14.Thepriceswereputup.15.Yourphotographswillbeblownupwell.16.Therecordedprogrammescanbeplayedback.17.Theseinterruptionswereputupwith.18.Hisretirementisbeinglookedforwardtoverymuch. 17.Theresponsibilitiesarebeingfaceduptobadly.20.Hewaslookeduptobyeveryone・1.Thispieceoflegislationhadbeendoneawaywithreluctantly.2.Theyweren^takeninbyherstory.23.Iwasgotthroughthewrittenpapersbyspecialcoaching・22.Hewillbeseenoffattheairportbyalltheministers.23.Ifitrains,thematchwillhavetobeputoff...Ex.14D1.Yourremarkshavebeentakencarefulnoteof/Carefulnotehasbeentakenofyourremarks.2.Hisaristocraticconnectionsaremaderathertoomuchof/Rathertoomuchismadeofhisartitocraticconnections3.・・・thematterwasneverpaidattentionto/・・・attentionwasneverpaidtothematte匚4.Theseprisonersweremadeanexampleof(by...)/Anexamplewasmadeoftheseprisoners(by・・・).5..・・thatshewasbeingmadefunof.6.Specialemphasismustbelaidon・.・6.Theplanewaslosttrackof...8nomentionwasmadeof....9.Theexcellentsituation..・mustbetakenfulladvantageof/Fulladvantagemustbetakenof・・・ 9.Thisstateofthingsmustbeputanendto... Ex.14E1.beingsent/tobesent2.beingeducated/tobeeducated3.beingasked/tobeasked4.tobesent5.beingexamined6.tobepromoted7.tobetransferred8.beingasked9.beingconsultedlO.tobeadmitted11.tobeasked12.beinginterviewed13.tobepaid14.beinginvited15.tobephotographed16.beingpunished17.tobesent18.tobetaught/beingtaught19.beingtaken/tobetaken2O.beingleftEx.14F1.Ihopetobepromoted.2.Iexpectedallmyletterstobetypedpromptly3.Iwouldliketobemeasuredforasuit.4.Idon"twanttobebothered.1.Iexpecthimtobekeptinthepicture.6.Idon"tmindbeingcriticizedbyyou.7.Iwanttobeleftalone・8.Sheobjectstobeingdisturbedwhenshe,sreading・9.Heinsistsonbeingshownrespect・9.Shedoesn^tliketobeflattered.11.1wanthimtobepunished.12.Willtheypermitthebooktobetakenoutofthelibrary? 12.Wemustnotallowtheinterestsofthepeopletobeviolated.13.Theydecidedforthepowerplanttobebuiltlater.14.Pmworryingaboutmychildrenbeingledastrayintheforest.新编英语语法教程第15讲练习参考答案Ex.15Al.Nowtheyarestarted...2....butoneofthefiremen..・3….whichwe..・4Itwasdecided・・.5Andpassengersandcrew・..5....theycanbebuilt・・・7.Measurementsofwindspeed・・・8•…andIwasearning...Ex.15B1.Itisthoughtthat・.・/Heisthoughttobecoming.2.Itisbelievedthat.../Heisbelievedtobe...3.Itisknownthat.../Youareknowntohavebeen.・.4.Itisunderstandthat...ISheisunderstoodtohavebeen...5.Itissupposedthat・・・/Heissupposedtobe•…6.Itissaidthatthemurderer.../Themurdererissaidtobehiding...7.Itisreportedthat...?unidentifiedflyingobjectsarereportedtohavebeenseen… 1.Itisrumouredthat・・・/Heisrumouredtohaveescaped...2.Itisexpectedthat・../Electricitysupplyisexpectedtobe...3.Itisknownthatheis・・・/Heisknowntobe..・4.Verylittleisfelttohavebeendone・・・5.ThePresidentisexpectedtospeak…6.Heissaidtohavebeen…7.Themurdererissaidtobehiding/tohavebeenhiding・・.8.Theexpeditionisknowntohavereached...9.Theshipisreportedtohavebeensunk.10.Youareexpectedtoleave・•・11.Nisknowntobepreparing・..12.Alltheminersarefearedtobe・・・13.Bothsidesareunderstoodtohaveagreeed・・・Ex.15C1.Itissaidthatshecanspeakseveralforeignlanguages/Sheissaidtobeabletospeakforeignlanguages・2.Itisknownthatmanypeoplearehomelessaftertheearthquake/Manypeopleareknowntobehomelessaftertheearthquake.3.Itisunderstoodthatthisistheresultofrecentnegotiations/Thisisunderstoodtobe… 1.Itisthoughtthatshehasrecovered/Sheisthoughttohaverecovered.2.ItisexpectedthatthePresidentwillmakeanannouncement/ThePresidentisexpectedtomakeanannouncement.3.Willthisquestionbediscussedtomorrowmorning?4.Itcanbedonerightaway.5.Hasthismotionbeenadopted?6.Thereservoirisgoingtobecompletedaheadofschedule.7.Somenewsongsarebeingtaughtnowovertheradio.11・Qualitymustbeguaranteedfirst.12.AnothercollegehasbeensetupatPudong.13.ItissuggestedthatthemeetingbeputofftillnextThursday.14.ItmustberecognizedthatChinaisstilladevelopingcountry.15.ItmustbepointedoutthatTaiwanproblemisChina"sinternalaffairs.16.ThisEnglishReadersellswell.17.Aporcelainsinkcleanseasily.18.Thisdrawerwon"tlock.19.Milkspoilseasily.20.Willthisfishkeeptilltomorrow?Ex.15D1.Couldrftsomeonebeaskedtodothewordprivatelywithoutbeingknown?2.Theywereshockedbytheboy"srudeness,whichwasputdowntohishavingbeenspoiledbyhisparents. 1.・・・thatthepicturehadbeenstolen.2.Thequestionwasputtodebate,butonveryfewoccasionswasaquestionfullydebatedinParliament.3.・・・andmartiallawwasdeclared・Thearmyputdowntherebellionanddeclaredmartiallaw.4.Hewantedtheinformationtobetreatedasconfidential,・・・5.・・・andtheproceedswillbesharedamonghisfamily.6.Allthemembersshouldhaveanequalrighttospeakandtovote・Onlyinthiswaycouldtheymakethelaweffectively.7.Havingbeenignoredformanyyears,•…8.Shoulditbeprovedbeyonddoubtthatthefirewascausedbyanaccident,themanbeingheldonsuspicionofarsonwillbereleased.11・Onbeinginformedthathewaswantedbythepolice,themanrealizedthathehadbeenbetrayedbyhisaccomplice.12....itwasfoundthatmostofitsfittingshadbeenstrippedandtheairhadbeenletoutofthetyres・13.・・・,butithadtobecancelledatthelastminutebecauseofacabinetcrisis.14.Thefirewasfinallygotundercontrol,butnotbeforeithadcaused extensivedamage/butnotbeforeextensivedamagehadbeencaused.15••…beforeyoumadeanydecision.12.Feudalismwasnotaccepted,anymorethancapitalismis.13.・・・andtwothousandpounds"worthofjewelleryhadbeenstolen.14.Informationaboutthesourcefromwhichthestartlingnewshadbeenobtainedwaswithheldbythereporter.Thereporterwithheldinformationaboutthesourcefromwhichhehadobtainedthestartlingnews.15.Thearmyauthoritiesneedn9thavecausedhimsomuchdistressbytellinghimthathisbrotherhaddiedinaction,astheylaterdiscoveredthattheyhadmadeamistakeastothemissingman"sidentity.16.Akindoflidisfixedtothetopofthepipe,andtheoilisallowedtoflowgentlythroughtaps.新编英语语法教程第16讲练习参考答案Ex.16A1・Sheinsiststhathetakehisvacationnow.2.Ihadrecommendedthathebeplacedinamoreresponsibleposition.3.Isuggestedthathefinishedupthatprojectquickly.3.1demandedthatheaccompanythatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.4.Thegeneralcommandedthatthesoldiersadvanceimmediately.1.IpreferthatMarytypetheletters.2.Itwasnecessarythatheleaveimmediately. 1.It"simportantthathebenominated・2.Headvisedthatshewaitforafewweeks・3.Theboardhasinstructedthatthemanagerquit・4.Heorderedthatthetroopsmarchtothefrontatonce. 1.Congresshasvotedthatthislawbeabolished.2.Itisabsolutelyessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone.14.1thinkitadvisablethatasecretarybeappointedatonce.12.Weproposethatsomebodyneutraltakethechai匸13.Longliveourgreatmotherland.14.Beitunderstoodthat...15.Sufficeittosaythat…16.Itisnecessarythateverymembergetinformedoftheserules.17.・・・ifneedbe.Ex.16B1.be2.were3.were4.have5.be6.be7.weren"t8.beappointed9.were10.were1.beexamined12.were13.were14.apply15.werefeeling16.beincreased17.bemade,economize18.were19.be20.bedropped18.were22.were23.weretorain24.weretosee25.(not)bestarted26.suffice27.tell28.beexcused29.beadjourned30.were31.continue32.be33.be34.inform35.were36.be37.come3&perish39.were40.forgetEx.16Cnibbled8.wereaddressing 9.were10-stayed,looked11.hadtied12.hadn^tgiven13.had,would14.were15.drove16.hadbeen17.hadnottaken18.hadkept19.paid20.didnotknow21.hadneverbeen22.stooped,started23.hadbrought24.werecoming25.hadtaken26.took27.hadhad/had28.hadnottried29.hadnothad30.gotEx.16D1.Iwouldcertainlytakeyouthereifneedbe.2.ifiweretodothis,iwouldadoptadifferentmethod・3.thepresidentorderedthatallthearmedforcesbemobilizedatonce.4.theboarddecidedthatJohnsonbeappointedgeneralmanager.5.ifIwereyou,Iwouldfaceuptotheproblem.6.IfIwereinbetterhealth,Iwouldhavelongleftthisplace.7.farbeitfrommetoseehimmakeamistake・8.howiwishourfactorywerebetterequipped・9.ifweweren"ttohaveourtesttomorrow,Iwouldgoandseeafilmthisevening.10.itisessentialthatalltheapplicantsbeinterviewedonebyone・11.itwassuggestedthatanothersessionbeheldtodiscusstheproblemofinflation.12.IinsistedthatshestayinShanghaiforanotherdayortwo.13.thesteelworkersdemandedthattheirwagesbeincreasedby10per sent.1.isecondtheirmotionthatthediscussionbeputoff.2.IpreferthatmysecretaryaccompanymetoBeijing・3.ithasbeendecidedthatmoretimebeallottedforextensivereading.4.sufficeittosaythatwithoutnationalindependencethereisnodemocracyorfreedom・5.ifyoudonotlistentomyadvice,sobeit.6.weunanimouslyrecommendedthatneutralchairmanbeappointed.7.hehasbecome,asitwere,anutterlyself-centredman.新编英语语法教程第17讲练习参考答案Ex.17A1.cantype2.cananswer3.couldneverunderstand4.couldsolve5.(Whatyousay)mightbe6.ShallIopen...?7.willcome8.Wouldyouhave...?9.willput10.willsit11.wouldhit12.souldsit13.Youshouldread14.Wemustread15.Youmustnotsmoke16.Canyoudo17.Shouldwewait?18.Weneednotattend19.Thatwillbe20.thatmustbeEx.17Ba)1.needn"t(=don"thaveto,don"tneedto,haven91gotto)2.won"thaveto3.didn"thaveto(=didn"tneedto)4.needn"t5.didn"thaveto 1.didn"thaveto2.needn"t3.needn"t4.won"thaveto5.needn"tb)ll.Youhadto...1.Hewasn"tto...2.Hewasrftto...3.Youhadto...4.HesaidIwasn"tto...5.Theyhadto..6.Wehadto...18.1wasn"tto...19.Hesaidyouweren"tto...20.Wehadto...Ex.17C1.should2.should3.Would,should4.would5.should6.would7.should,would8.should9.should10.would,would6.should12.would,would13.should14.would,would15.should16.should17.Should1&would,should19.wouldshould,should/would17D Hemaybedoinghishomework.Shemayhaveforgottentocallmeback.Couldyoulendme5poundsuntiltomorrow?IwonderifIcouldleavenow.Itmightrainthisevening.OldTommighthaveleftSanDiego.Ifitshouldraintomorrow,thefootballmatchwouldbeputoff.Youshoulddoashesays.Ifyoushouldchangeyourmind,pleaseletmeknow.I"msurprisedthatheshouldhaveanaccident.ShallIgowithyou?Youshan"tanswerherbackagain.Youmustn"tviolatethetrafficregulationsagain.Hemusthavegotlostinthemountains.Youneedn"tgoandseehim.Youneedn"thavewrittentohe匚Youshouldhavehelpedher*.Ifyouwouldchangethiscar,Ishouldbeverygrateful.Wouldyoumindshuttingthedoor?17.Sheshouldn"thaveboughtthathouse.18.It"soddthatsheshouldsaythat.19.Don"tcallhim.He"llbetakinganap. 17.Don"twritetohim.Hewon"tbehomenow.18.Don"tbotherhim.Hewillhaveheardthenews.19.Alionwillattackpeopleonlywhenhungry.20.Whatwillyoudoaftergraduation?21.Maryoughttobehomebynow.22.Yououghtn"ttohaveboughtanewcar.23.HeusedtoworkinShanghai,butnowheisnowheretobefound.24.Howdareyousaythatinthepresenceoftheprincipal?Ex.17E1.HemaybeworkingforSimons・2.HemayhavebeenworkingforSimons・3.Hemayberetiringnextyear.4.Hewon"tbeworkingnow.5.He"llhavehearditbynow.6.Theymayhavebeenwonderingwhattodo.7.Hecan"thavelostit.8.Theymustbewaiting・9.Thatmightbetrue.10.Sheshouldbehomebynow. 11・Shemayhaveleftitathome・12.Imayhavebeenmistaken.13.Youmusthavebeendisappointed.14.Shewon"thaveheardthenewsyet.15.Theremusthavebeenamistake・16.Hewon"tbethere・17.Hecan"tbethere.Hecouldn,thavemadethatmistake.19.Willthisbetheoneyouwant?20.Youwillhavebeenwonderingallthistimehowitworks.Ex.17F1・may2.mighthave3.mayhave4.possibly5.possible6.perhaps7.might8.can9.mayhavehad10.could11.mightbe新编英语语法教程第18讲练习参考答案Ex.18A1.Heislikelytoletyoudown.2.Ourteamiscertaintowin.3.Thereappearstobenodoubtaboutit.4.Johnhappenedtobetheonlywitness.5.IchancedtobeoutofLondonatthetime・6.Johndoesn"tseemtobecomingafterall. 7.We"renotsupposedtoplayfootballonSundays・8.Heissupposedtohavearrivedatfive.9.He"ssuretobethere・10.Theyarecertaintoneedhelp・11.Ithinkit"sgoingtorainthisevening・12.HowamItopaymydebts?13.Thenewbuildingisgoingtobesixstoreyshigh.14.You9renottotalklikethat.15.He"slikelytoseehe匸16.You"vegottobejoking.17.Hetendstobestupid・18.Ifailtoseewhatyoumean.19.Wehappenedtobethere.20.Ichancedtomeethiminthepark・21.Heappearedtoenjoytheconcert.22.Theyseemednottonoticeit.23.Theswimmerfailedtoreachtheshore.24.WeweretohavebeenmarriedinMay.25.Thepursewasnottobefound.26.Hewasnevertoseehiswifeorchildrenagain.27.It"sgoingtobealongtimebeforewecanreduceourprices.28.Johnisboundtobeintheoffice. 29・Noneofuscansaywhatourfutureistobe.30.Hedidnotfailtokeephisword.Ex.18BJ:Maryhas・・・,butshedosenot・--D:/J:Idonot***Itis…Shewould••・D:Ifshedoesnot-••shewill•••J:Yes,Iam…D:Ishould-・・shewould・・・Aretheynot-**J:---.shewould••・D:---thereis--・J:••-thereisnot-•-Youwould---,wouldyounot?D:Iwouldnot・・・Butnobodyhas**・J:Youneednot-••Youhavegot•••D:・・・ifIhad・・・,Iwould•••J:•••.Marydoesnot…D:Istherenot・・・shewillnot•••J:•••.shewillnot…D:---sheisJ:・・・Ifithad***,shewould-••D:Andyouare…wecannot-•• J:Ishouldnot-•-Letus---Itis••-D:・・・youare-••Butitis**・Ex.18CA:Ican"tcomeandIdon"twanttocome.Idon"tlikepicnics・B:Whydon,tyoulikethem?A:Ihaven"ttheslightestdesiretositonwetgrassandeatdrysandwiches・B:Youmustn"tbesounsociable.A:rmnotbeingunsociable,butIshan"tevergoonanotherpicnic.B:Youaren"tserious,areyou?A:OfcourseI"mserious.Iusedn"ttolikethemasachildandIdon"tlikethemnow.Pleasedon"taskmeagain.B:Allright,Iwon"t.Butyouwon"thaveanythingtodoonSunday?A:Thatneedn"tworryyou.Icanamusemyself.B:Janewon?tlikeit,willshe?A:SheknowsIcan"ystandpicnics.Shewon"texpectmetocome・B:Won"tshe?A:No.Infact,shemayn"tgoherself.Sheisn"tverykeenonpicnicseither.B:Ididn"tknowthat.A:Shewouldn"tenjoyherselfverymuch,soit"sreallybetterisshestaysat homewithme.B:Allright.Thenweshan"texpecttoseeeitherofyouonSundays.Ex.18DA:IfIwereyouI’dleaveassoonaspossible.You"vealongwaytogoandit"sabadroad.B:Yes,Fmsureyou,reright.I"dhaveleftearlierifVdbeenableto.A:They"11finishrepairingthecarinhalfanhourorso.They"vebeenworkingonitallmorning.B:Iknow.They"veworkedhard.They"regoodchaps,andtheyredoingalltheycan.It"sluckyformeyou"vegotsuchagoodgaragehere.I"dnevergetawayotherwise・A:No.You"dstillbeheretomorrow.Ex.18E(略)新编英语语法教程第19讲练习参考答案Ex.19A1./2./3./4./5./6./7.to8./;to9.to10.to11./12./13./14.to15.to16./17.(to)1&/19./20.(to)21./22.(to)23./24./;to25.to26./27.to28.to29./;/30./31.(to)32./33.to34./35./36./37./3&/;/39./40./;/Ex.19B 1.Letmesee2.letdrop3.makebelieve4.letitpass5.Letherbe6.letflyat7.letgoof8.letsslip9.gohang10.liveandletlive11.makebothendsmeet12.makedowith13.makedoon14.make・・・work15.letsleepingdogslieEx.19C1.begging2.coming3.running4.(doing)5.playing6.marrying7.buying8.improving9.meeting10.eating11.havingseen12.lending13.speaking14.staying15.smoking16.increasing17・havingmade18.travelling19.following20.restrainingEx.19D1.write,beginning2.doing,doing3.leaving,going4.having,told5.beingseparated6.building7.speak,being8.getting,closing9.going10.belling,say11.trying,answer12.increasing13.becoming14.trying,make15.havingheard16.dislike,living17.try,discuss,speaking18.teaching19.increasing20.travelling新编英语语法教程第20讲练习参考答案Ex.20Aa)1.Thetwogirlsareattractivetolookat.2.Thefilmwaseasytofollow.3.Themonkeywasamusingtowatch.4.Referencebooksareusefultohave・ 1.Theformiscomplicatedtofillin.2.Wetgrassisdifficulttoburn.3.Aspringmattressiscomfortabletosleepon.4.Petrolisdangeroustosetfireto.5.Roastbeefisnicetoeat.6.Newcountriesareoftenexcitingtogoto.11.Themainroadwasbusytocross・1.Thetwinsarealiketolookat.13.Onepatchofgroundwasdamptowalkon.14.Themusicwasgaytolistento.b)1./1.Itwaseasytofollow…2.Itwasamusingtowatch...3.Itisusefultohave...4.Itiscomplicatedtofillin...5.Itisdifficulttiburn...6.Itiscomfortabletosleepon...7.Itisdangeroustosetfireto...8.Itisnicetoeat...10.Itisoftenexcitingtogoto...7./8./ 1./2./Ex.20B1.Iwassorrytolearn...2.Youwillbesadtohear...3.Theywouldbeverysurprisedtoreceive・・.4.Sheishappytohavefound•・・5.Iwasafraidtogo...6.Bobwaspleasedtohear.・・7.lamveryanxioustomeetyou.8.Weweredelightedtoreceiveyourtelegram.9.Youweresensibletostayindoors・10.Theclerkwasprompttoanswerthecall.11.Thisruleiseasytoremember.12.Wearereluctanttoleavethisneighbourhood・13.Ourhouseisdifficulttoheat.14.Areyoureadytoleave?15.Youwouldbefoolishtogooutinthisweather.16.Johnisquicktoseethepoint.17.Heisverykeentogeton.18.Weareproudtohavehimasafriend・19.Iwasrudenottoansweryourlette匚 1.Wearehappytohaveyouwithusthisevening.Ex.20C1.Hisdecisiontoresignsurprisedallofus.2.Heshowednoinclinationtoleave.3.Herresolutionnevertomarrybaffledalloffersoflove.4.TheCityCouncilapprovedtheproposaltobuildanewdamontherive匚5.Theirreadinesstoacceptthepeacearrangementreallysurprisedthediplomaticworld.6.Herefusedtheinvitationtowriteanotherarticleonthesubject・7.Thepeopleofacountryshouldhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownsocialsystem.8.Thereisnoneedforyoutostartsoearly.9.Iamnotundertheobligationtorenderhimanyfinancialsupport・10.Theyhavetheabilitytowagebiologicalwarfare.11.Heisnotamantobefrightenedbythethreatofwar.12.Thereareplanstobemadeatonce.13.Thisisadaynevertobeforgotten.14.Givemethenamesofthepeopletocontact.15.ThenexttraintoarriveisfromEdinburgh・16.Thelastproblemtobeconsideredatournextmeetingishowtoinvest themoney.1.WasCortesthefirstEuropeanevertoseethePacificOcean?2.Thebestmantoseeforyoureyetroubleistheprofessorofophthalmology.3.Thewaytogetintothebuildingistoslipinthroughthekitchen.4.Thefirstmantoflynon-stopacrosstheAtlanticwasJohnAlcock.Ex.20D1.Environmentalpollutionisahardproblemtobecopedwith.2.Thereisnotimetolose.Wemuststartatonce.3.Thisisaninfectiousdiseasetobewipedoutinafewyears.4.Therewasnosoundtobeheard・5.Fvespenttwodayshere.Thereisnothingtosee.6.Thisisagoodbookinwhichthereismuchtobelearnt.7.Thisisanitemofinformationnottosaytoanyotherprople・8.Thisisadifficultquestiontoanswer.9.Atthesoundoffootstepsoutsidethewindow,Istoleoutoftheroom,buttherewasnothingtobeseen.10.Heisamantobereckonedwith.11.Shewasfirminherrefusaltoaccepthisofferofmarriage.12.Ihaveacceptedtheinvitationtogototheirschoolforanexchangeofexperience.13.Ineedaboxtoholdthechessmen. 1.Whatistheretobeproudof?2.Healwaysthinksthatthebedisagoodplacetoreaddetectivestories.3.EverydayIhavealotofquestiontoconside匸4.Theonlywaytodealwithherisnottogiveaninch.5.Sheisnotawomantobetrifledwith.6.Mybrotherwasthethirdpersontobeinterviewed・7.Youhaveleftmeverylittletosay.Ex.20E1..・.supposedhertobeawidow.2....felttheplantobeunwise.3.•…admithimtobeagenius.4....declaredthebooktobeobscene.5.•…foundtheoverheadprojectortobeinvaluableasateachingaid.6....thoughtthefilmtobehighlyoriginal.7...・consideredthespeakertohaveoverstatedhiscase・&.・.showedtheman"salibitobeacompletefabrication.9..・・assumedtheconstructionofsuchabuildingtobeimpracticablewhereas...believedittobeperfectlyfeasible.10...・revealedhimselftobeamasterofthekeyboard・1.•…knewhimtobeamanofintegrity.2.・・.discovered£20,000worthofpreciousstonestobemissing.13・•…thoughtittobeimpossible,・・・ 14....undeTstandsittobeimpossible・・・been15.・・・acknowledgemanyoftheirpredictionstohaveover-optimistic.16....thattheirinformantwasreliable.17....thatthesituationisnowundercontrol.18....thatitwasunlikely...19....thatitwascruel...20....thatwhathesaidwasbasedonfact.21....thatitwaslikely…22....thathislongoptimismwasjustified.23....thathispartyhaslittlechanceof...24....thattheascenthadtakennearlyfiveandahalfhours.25....thathisevidencehadbeenpeijured・26....thatearliertheorieswereincorrect.27....thegaininreserveswas/hasbeen...28.•…knowingthattheyhadbeenstolen.29....thattheircandidatewasunacceptabletothem.30.・・・thatitsimplementationwasdesirable・新编英语语法教程第21讲练习参考答案Ex.21A1.going2.tomurder3.putting4.toexplain,tounderstand,to say5.going6.wondering,going7.being8.biting9.going,toappreciate,tosaying12.toput,to15.staying16.beinghelp20.doing21.start10.working,spending11.tolearn,prevent,climbing13.seeing14.telling17-getting18.tobuild19.wanting,topaying22.needing23.waiting24.tounderstand25.writing26.pooh-poohing27.havingseen28.seeing29.writing30.correcting31.flying,tocome,togo,go,flying32.shopping33.making34.totake35.selling36.toeat,trying37.calling,letting,decide38.travelling,standing/tostand,queuing,waiting,togo39.keeping,tofill,asking,tokeep,making40.smoking,torisk,setting,smokeEx.21B1.tosolve2.tomeet3-receiving/havingreceived4.seeing/havingseen5.him/hissaying/havingsaid6.tohave7.toclosedown&receiving/havingreceived9.tobe10.nottounderstand11.mytrying12.actuallypromising13.theGovernmentsettingup14.therebeing15.toresign16.todo17.being18.nevertofollow19.tolookinto20.toknow21.hisbeing22.him/hiseveragreeing23.havingmade24.tohaveread25.puttingpeopleoutofworkEx.21C1.intobelieving2.fromgoing3.intoobeying4.outoftelling5.intoadmitting6.intogivingup7.intodoing8.outofmarrying9.fromhavingto10.fromspeaking11.fromdoing12.fromgoing13.intodoing14. intogiving15.intothinking16.intobelieving17.intoaccepting18.fromlosing19.aboutleaving20.fromattending21.onmaking22.ofdriving23.againstkeeping24.intotaking25.intobuying26.frombeing27.fromgiving28.fromattending29.intobuying30.totravelling31.frombeingburnt32.aboutstarting33.forplaying34.withobstructing35.ofobstructing36.forhaving37.intopaying38.outofgoing39.fromtaking40.fromtakingupEx.21D1.spending,earning2.smoking3.hitting4.todo/doing5.tobelookedinto6.watching7.taking8.putting9.lying/tolie,staring/tostare10.tohelp,(to)prepare,holding11.telling12.todouble/doubling13.toget14.tounderstand15.toremind,watering/tobewatered16.being,toapologize17.working,toage,lose18.hearing,say,cutting/tobecut19.cooking,washing,sweeping,cleaning20.torisk,getting21.todrink22.working23.acting,tosee,wearing,reciting24.trying,tomake25.pressing/tobepressed26.togive27.tomention28.totell29.towait,deciding,toaccept30.arriving31.tothink32.practising33.knitting34.pretending35.being,attempting,tolearn,skiing36.spelling,being37.yourwanting,tohelp,topractise,doing38.mysaying,giving,tospell39.allowing,toplay,asking40.himtostart,takingEx.21E1.a.Heoughttobeshotfirst. b.Hedeservestobethefirstwhowillshoot.1.a.Thatboyoughttobewatched.b.Thatboywantstoseewhatishappening・2.a.Ipaidthebill,andrememberhavingdoneso.b.IrememberedthatIhadtopaythebill,soIpaidit.3.a.Themanexperimentedbyturingthekeyanotherway.b.Themanmadeanattempttoturnthekeyanotherway.4.a.ItoldyouthatDavidstolethemoneyandregrethavingdoneso.b.IhavetotellyouthatDavidstolethemoney,andFmsorryImustdoso.5.a.Whendidtheystopworking?b.Whendidtheyleavesomeplaceinordertowork.6.a.Iputitthere,butFvequiteforgottenwhatIdid.b.Ithasn"toccurredtomethatIshouldputitthere.7.a.Icannotbutapologize.b.Ican"thelphimtoapologizeforhiswrongdoing.8.a.Wewon"tbuildthedamanylonger. b.We"llstopsomethingelseandbegintobuildthedam.1.a.Themeaningofrevolutionistheliberationoftheproductiveforces.b.Theyintendedtoliberatetheproductiveforces・Ex.21F1.Heistostudymathematics.makesmestudy;letsmestudy;hadbetterstudy2.Ihappenedtomeethim・avoidedmeeting;postponedmeeting;insistedonmeeting3.Doyoudaretogohomalone?mindgoing;persistingoing;objecttogoing4.Hepromisedtocalculatehowmuchitmightcost.suggestedcalculating;isusedtocalculating;succeededincalculating5.Ishouldliketohaveplayedwithtrainsasachild・rememberplaying;denyhavingplayed;missedplaying6.Heislearningtoplaychess.knowshowtoplay;spendstimeplaying;wouldratherplay7.Theretiredboxermeanstobuyapublichouse.suggestsbuying;thinkshewillbuy;hadbetterbuy8.Theharbourmasterthinksthattheboatwillarriveearly. arrive feelslikeeating;hadfinishedeating;enjoyseating10.Heseldomsuggestssendingnewstohisbrotherabroad.failstosend;forgetstosend;troublestosend11・IregretthatIamlate・apologizeforbeing;cannothelpbeing;prefertobe12.Ilongtoskithroughtheforest.amlookingforwardtoskiing;enjoyskiing;imaginemyselfskiing新编英语语法教程第22讲练习参考答案Ex.22A1.sunken2.molten3.lightedorburning4.rotten5.shrunk5.bounden7.blessed8.Drunken9.shaved,well-shaven,shaving10.bent11.blessed12.binding13.bound14.drunk15.lighted16.molten17.melted18.rotting,rotted19.rotten20.sunken,sunkEx.22B1.charming2.troubling3.increased4.suggested5.encouraging6.attempted7.fallen&widened9.burned/burnt10.loaded11.raging12.approaching13.signed14.returned15.refreshing16.navigating17.shackled18.paid,specified19.furnished20.terrifying21.adopted22.standing23.crowded24.surprising25.perfumed Ex.22C1.(tobe)brought2.said3.tokeep4.todo5.mixedup6.laughing7.come8.stealing9.visaed10.tofinishup11.going12.thinking13.sent14.drink15.known16.tosettle17.sitting18.leftstanding19.unsaid20.tobedesired21.doubting22.tobe23.working24.informed25.gone26.weighing27.takenoff28.grow29.criticized30.talking/talk31.springup32.lying33.knockeddown,driving34.doing35.crossedout36.paid37.said38.shouting39.understand40.saidEx.22D1....Eurydicewasbittenintheheelbyasnake.2....herfootwascaughtbyarugandshefell.3.・•・anoticepinnedtothedoorbyaknife.4....6Beware9writteninlargeletters・5.・・・youshouldneverpointitatanyone・6....youmusttakecarenottodamagetheroots.7..・・thedogwasledoutoftheroom.8.•…AfterIhavepaidmytaxes,・・・9.•…theboatwasbeingtossedupanddownbythesea.10....treeuprootedbythegale.11・...Hewascleaninghisgunwhenitwentoffunexpectedly. 12.•…Asshewaswonderingwheretogo,•…13...・Iwasknockedoverbyabike.14.・・・Isawalongstreamertowedbehindtheaeroplane,marked"VoteforJones15.・・・Sincehehasbeenweakenedbyhislastillness,..・16....Isuddenlythoughtofanidea・17.WhenIwasdroppedbyparachute,•…18.Whenawomanisdepressed,anewhatwillmakeherfeelhappie匚19.・・・hesuddenlysawanoldmanstartingtoacrossinfrontofhim.20....Ifeltataxiwasawelcomesight新编英语语法教程第23讲练习参考答案Ex.23A1・favourable2.plentiful3.momentous4.hurried5.valuable6.thoughtful7.mischievous8.spiced9.dependable10.restful11.disastrous12.packaged13.breakable14.mournful15.courteous16.fenced17.laughable18.forgetful19.dangerous20.lined21.preferable22.powerful23.mountainous24.striped25.lovable26.doubtful27.mysterious28・coloured29.agreeable30.truthful31.melodious32.detailed33・noticeable34.hopeful35.courageous36.different37.patient38・independent39.important40.urgent Ex.23B1.well-read2.well-beahved3•over-cautious4•well-equipped5•overloaded6.well-trainedFur-lined10.well-worm7•tear-filied8.storm-battered9•1.over-excited12.well-informed13•horse-drawn14.well-developed15•ink-stained16.hard-topped17.smoke-filled18.snow-covered19.Blue-eyed20.grief-strickenEx.23C1.Thisisapieceofveryalarmingnews.2.Thatwasamostastonishingstory.3.Theyarewell-behavedchildren.4.Thereweremanyboredfacesintheroom・5.Don"tplaywiththeburningcandle・6.Thisisaveryebcouragingreport.7.Thiswillbealastingagreement.8.Wehavealimitedsupplyoffuel.9.Thosearereservedseats.10.Thislawyerhasanumberofverysatisfiedclients・11.Thatwasatotallyunexpectedresult.12.Theseareveryworryingcircumstances・13.Thewritermadehispointwithterrifyingemphasis.14.Sheilaistheadopteddaughterofawell-knownwrite匚 15.Hegaveaboringlecture.Ex.23D1.beautifullonghair2.alovelygreenhillyslope3.theunusualnewChineserestaurant4.5.thecloudygraymorningskyaverylargesteelbridge6.threeveryhealthy,intelligentchildren/threehealthy,veryintelligentchildren7.newblackoakfurniture8.thefirsttencardboardboxes9.averyimportantpoliticalspeech10.TwentyoriginalAfricanwoodcarvings11.aratherfascinatingelectronicdevice12.Mybrother"sfirstlongpublicconcert13.Areallybeautifulpalepinksunset14.aratherdifficultIndianlanguage15.thatbig,newclassical-stylehouse16.deliciouswhiteFrenchwine/deliciousFrenchwhitewine17.mylargeblackJapanesecar18.threeverycomfortabledarkbluechairs19.manyhugeindustrialbuildingsasmallmodernagriculturallaboratory 23ETheCountesswasamusedat...Hewasannoyedattheway.・・Everybodywasastonishedat...Hewasobviouslynotbotheredwith…Hewasnotcontentedwith...TheCountess,however,easdelightedwith…Iamnotdisappointedin/withyou.Don"tgetexcitedby...Hewasfascinatedby...Hewasalreadyinterestedin...TheCountesswasverypleasedwith...Shewascompletelysatisfiedwith.・.•…shehadbeenshockedby•・・Hisoldfatherwouldhavebeensurprisedat...Now,hisfatherwouldnothavebeenworriedabout...23FWeareadamantthatyoushouldresign.Weareafraidthatyouhave..・Pmashamedthatyoushouldhavebehaved・・・Iancertainthattherewillbe...5.Weareconcernedthatyoushouldfeel... 5.Itiscuriousthatyoushouldsay•・・6.We"redelightedthatyousee...7.Itisessentialthatyoushouldhave・•・8.TheCaptainisfuriousthatyou(shouldhave)revealed・・・9.Wefeelgreatlyhonouredthatyou(should)havereceivedus...11・Everyoneisinsistentthatweshouldprolong・..1.Wearegreatlyrelievedthatweshallhave・.・2.FmnotsureyetthatFllbeabletocome...3.Isittrue(that)youshouldsaidthat?4.Fmsurprised(that)youdon"tknow・•・新编英语语法教程第24讲练习参考答案Ex.24A1.scientificallyexplored/exploredscientifically2.Scientifically,theargumentwasabsurd/・•・wasabsurdscientifically.3.Isimplydonotunderstandyou.4.•…ifIspeaksimply.5.Hemademethoroughlyangyr.6.・・.havethoroughlystudied・・・/studiedthischapterthoroughly. 1..・.muchappreciate・・・2....verymuchappreciateit/appreciateitverymuch.9.Honestly,ImeanwhatIsay/Ihonestlymean…/Imeanhonestly・・・10....alwayswritestomehonestly.11....answerthequestiongenerally.12.Generally,thesequestionsarenot.../・・・cangenerally・・・/・・.answermostofthemgenerally.13....toapplypratically.14.・..arepraticallyimpossibleto...15.Thisishardlymybusiness/Thishardlyis...16.Icanhardlyhearyou.17.Icanjusthearyou.18.・・・isonlyforyourears/・・・isforyourearsonly.19.•…foryourearsalone・20.Willyoukindlycomethisway?21....spoketoherkindly.22.Ialsospoketohermother./Ispokealso.../Also,Ispoke・・・23.Ispoketohermotheraswell.24.Thehousebadlyneedsrepainting/...repaintingbadly.25....painteditbadly. 26・•…badlypainted/...paintedbadly.27.…liveeconomically.28.Somehowwehavetomanage/Wehavetomanagesomehow. 27.Sometimeswefeeldisheartened/•••feeldisheartenedsometimes/Wesometimesfeel...28.Weshallneversurrender.Ex.24B1.clean2.clean3.cleanly4.clearly5.clear6.close7.closely8.direct9.directly,direct10.directly11.free12.freely13-hard14.hardly15.highly16.high17.high23.right27.right28.rightly29.wide30.widely31.deadly32.dead33.easily34.easy35.easy36.fair37.fairly3&firmly39.firm40-18.mostly19.most20.late21.lately22.prettilypretty24.prettily25-pretty26.firmlyEx.24C1.lately2.shortly3.mostly4.first5.last6.largely7.pretty8.easy9.clean10.quickly11.late12.hard13.quickly14.rightly15.closely16.wrong17.right18.slow/slowly19.sharply20.direct21.near22.fine23.27.Sure28.easilysharp24.hardly25.loosely26.clearly29.surely30.highlyEx.24D...fartherthanHart.2....furthe匚 5.・・・almostready;.・・nearlyfinished.6.Hewassomuchoverwrought...7.Thesmartlydressedwomen..・&Nosoonerhadhe・・./Hardly•…whenhe・・.1.・..anywhereintheroom.2.HetoldSmithtocometothepointimmediately/toimmediatelycometothepoint.3.Latelythesonhasbeenstayingoutlate.4.・.・closetome・13....highlyrespected・14./15.・・・slowlyopenedthedoor.16...・closetohischestandthenhittheballhighintheair.17.Sittight...18....itisreallyhardtosaywhichisworse.19.Bondshasalmosttheeasiestswing…20.Thepurposeoftheinvestigationonlybecameclearwhen..・新编英语语法教程第25讲练习参考答案Ex.25A1.morebrightly2.cooler3.coldest4.deepest5.higher,highest6.mowseriously7.bigger,highest&softer,softest9.harder10.harder,hardest11.earlier12.hotter,hottest13.lighter14.youngest,theyoungest15.swiftest16.nearer,nearest17.morelovely,themostlovely18.mostconvenient19.themostsilly20.themostcrowdedEx.25B 1・asnervousas2.asfastas3.moreinterestingthan4.smoothlythan5.themostannoying6.fasterthan7.thenicest8.higherthan9.thenicer10.moretolerantthan11.morerelaxed12.themostsensible13.earlierthan14.assweetas15.unhappierthan16.denserthan17.thethickest18.darkerthan19.thefunniest20.moredangerousEx.25CI.asniceas2.coolerthan3.moreexcitingthan4.asinterestedinfishingas5.longerthan6.asfartothemountaincampas7.rougher&morecareful9.moreexpensivethan10.ascheapasII.cheaperthan12.1essmodernthan13.ascomfortableas14.moreconcernedaboutsavingmoneythan15.betterthanEx.25D(1)than(2)as(3)as⑷so(5)as(6)the(7)the(8)thesooner(9)as(10)as(11)than(12)as(13)as(14)thanEx.25E1.notsonearas/fartherthan2.notsobeautiful/uglierthan3.notsouglyas/prettierthan4.notsolightas/heavierthan5.notsostrongas/weakerthannotsocheapas/dearerthan notsoshortas/longerthannotsolowas/higher(taller)thannotsowideas/narrowerthannotsoheavyas/lighterthannotsosmoothas/rougherthannotsoyoungas/olderthannotsoproundas/moremodestthannotsointerestingas/duller(moreboring)thannotsoobstinateas/moreobedientthannotsosophisticatedas/morenaivethan(simplerthan)notsowelloff/worseoffnotsoshallowas/deeperthannotsointelligentas/duller(stupider)thannotsoeconomicalas/moreextravagantthan25F他不是画家,也不是作家。本学期我写的报告不下五篇。张先生并不比李先生聪明(他俩一样笨)。与其说我把他看成老师,不如说我把他当做朋友。他十有八九会失败。与其说海洋把世界分隔开来,不如说海洋把nt界连接起来。 7.这是一次奇妙的交谈,与苴说是辩论,不如说是两个好斗的人Z间的一次争吵。8.与其说约翰谨慎,不如说他谦虚。9.那地方景色之美非我所能形容。10.我对她的演奏感到十二分满意。11.这件事正如我希望的那样是一大成功。12.这门课程对于学生来说既重要乂难学。13.史密斯太太既有耐心又通情达理。14.我们都听说那是一座伟大的水坝,是世界上最现代化的水坝之O15.这间屋与那间屋一样明亮。16.在这里我和他有一样多的朋友。17.他和他妻子同样有罪。1&那不是工人们所能忍受的。19.他比他兄弟更有学者风度。20.他不是像我原先所想的那样愚蠢。Ex.25G1.Icantellyouamuchfunnierstorythanthat.2.Dick"sbehaviourismorecourteousthanBob"s・3.JonesteachesinamuchmorefriendlywaythanJohnso.4.5.HeisasgoodaworkerasJohn.HeisamoreefficientworkerthanJohn.1.IthinkMaryisthenicerofthetwo.2.Georgedidmoreworkthananyoneelse. 1.Wecanletyouhaveyouasmanycopiesasyouneed・2.Hecan"tcarryparcelsasheavyasthree.3.ItwasasmuchofasuccessasIexpected・4.Awhaleisnotafishanymorethanahorseis・5.Heisnomorefondofplayingchessthanyouare.6.Papertigerisnothalfsofierceasitispainted・7.TherearemonkeysmoreintelligentthanHerbert.8.Thisroomisthreetimeslargerthanthatone./Thisroomisthreetimesaslargeasthatone.新编英语语法教程第26讲练习参考答案Ex.26A1.with2.at3.to4.to5.in6.at7.at&for9.with10.with11.at12.to13.in14.of15i.in16.for17.from18.of19.for20.to21.of22.of23.to24.with25.from26.with27.about28.with29.by30.from31.of32.at33.about34.at35.in36.for37.of38.to39.for40.of41•to42.of43.for44.with45.of46.about47.of48.to49.of50.toEx.26B1.to2.with3-to4.from5.about6.on7.on8-for 9.to10.on11.at12.of13.at14.with15.from16.of17.on18.from19.on20.for21.to22.into23.to24.from25.for26.through27.on28.over29.to30.on31.for32.with33.of34.to35.against36.in37.in38.to39.of40.on41.of42.from43.for44.on45.into46.of47.by48.with49.at50.ofEX.26C1.with2.on3.under4.to5.with6.on7.to8.on9.for10.for11.for12.with13.of14.for15.with16.on17.on18.to19.with20.with21.for22.to23.to24.on25.to26.against27.with28.to29.with30.(on31.at32.to33.in34.on35.with36.on37.to38.to39.on40.forEx.26D1.for2.for3.in4.with5.in6.of7.in&of9.of10.for11.on12.of13.to14.for15.about16.of17.to18.from19.to20.for21.for22.for23.from24.with25.on26.of27.to28.for29.to30.of31.in32.on33.of34.for35.in36.from37.between38.for39.to40.to41.for42.of43.to44.to45.to46.for,to47.on,against4&to49.for50.forEx.26E1.by,by2.in3.In,in4.in5.in6.In7.In,on,for8.by,in9.With,in10.in11.by12.in,in13.to14.on 15.on16.above/beyond17.of18.under19.in20.in21.To22.in23.at24.at25.in26.on27.to28.by29.At30.To31.of32.at33.of34.To35.on36.at37.On3&to39.In40.in41.with42.to43.at,at44.from,with,for,under/of,till45.By46.to47.at4&For49.at50.forEx.26F1-5ACBDC6-10DBABD11-15AADAC16-20DBABB21-25BDACAEx.26G1.TheyaretogotoSouthAmericabywayoftheUnitedStates.2.Theapycaughtlaseweekwasinthepayofaforeignsecretagency.3.Inthewakeoftheguide,Iclimbedandclimbedandfinallywegottothetopofthemountain.4.ledwasabsentfromthemeetingonthescoreofillness・5.Owingtothefinancialcrisis,millionsofpeoplewerelivingonthevergeofstarvation.6.Anationmustbemastersofthemselvesinsteadoflivingatthemercyoffate.7.Weshouldn,tpromoteeconomicgrowthattheexpenseoftheenvironment. &Ourschoolsareopentoallirrespectiveofrace,colororcreed.1.Sheisbentonbuyinganexpensivecarregardlessofthecost.2.Wemustdevelopoureconomyinlinewiththeprincipleofself-reliance.3.Wemustnotcontaminatetheenvironmentonthepretenceofdevelopingindustry.4.MyneighbourOldTomlivedentirelyalone,apartfromabigblackcatnamedBlackieandabigblackdogcalledBoris.5.PrevioustotheoutbreakoftheWarofResistanceAgainstJapanin1937,China"sfournorth-easternprovinceshadbeenundertheJapaneseoccupationfor6years.6.LiuShao-qibelievedthatallhedidwasintheinterestsoftheChinesepeople.7.Wemustalwaysbeonthewatchfortheenemy"ssubversiveactivities.8.Therewerestilldoubtsonthepartofthepolice.9.Owingtothefinancialcrisis,thatcountry"seconomywasonthebrinkofbankruptcy.10.Intheeventofafinancialcrisis,thecommonpeoplewillsufferalotoffrominflationandunemployment.11.Theshipwassailingfullsteamintheteethofastrongwind.12.Hedecidedtoretireaheadoftimeonthegroundofillhealth.Ex.26H 1.Despitetheirmenacingappearance,mostreptilesaren"treallyvicious…2.Wewereobligedtorest,becauseoftheintenseheat・3.Imustremindyouofyourresponsibilitytowardsyourfriends.4.Inspiteoftheclearscientificevidence,peoplestillrefusedto..・5.Thankstotheinventionofurethanewheels,today"sskateboardingknowsnolimits.6.Noonetoldmeoftheseproblems・7.Onaccountofhisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,CharlesLeewasappointedasourguide・&Forallhisimmensefortune,hediedamostunhappyman.9.NooneissorryaboutSimmons"resignation.10.Withallyourhugesecretarialstaff,itstillseemstotakeyouaweekto...11.Manyofthewarprisonersdiedonthemarcheitherfromstarvationorfromseverewounds・12.Iassureyouofmywillingnesstostanddown.13.Ithinkthechiefletusgosimplyoutofsympathywithusinourplight. 9.Therearecriminalswhowillcommitmurderformoney.10.Shewasobligedtowearthick,highbootsforfearofpoisonoussnakes.11.ButforWallis,wewouldhavelostthematch.12.Theproposalconcerningchildhealthwasrejected.13.Sincethereceiptofthenews,everybodyhasbeenhappy・14.Heworkedverywell,totheastonishmentofeveryoneofus.15.Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.新编英语语法教程第27讲练习参考答案Ex.27AYou9reanAmerican,Isuppose.Pmafraidshe…...tea,ifyouplease....somehelp,ifPmnotmistaken.•••man,ifImightsayso....open,ifyoudon"tmind.Fmsorrytosayyou…Isuspectnolessthan…10.11....chimney,hedoes....yet,ifPmnotmistaken.12.Withoutanyquestiontherogue… NeverhaveIseen…Iwasindeedverygladto.・・Hewillcertainlygive...Fmnotatallinterested.・・...nodoubtwhateveraboutit.Fllbehangedifthat"strue.Youwon"tcatchhimsmokingagain.Notasinglesoulwasseen.・.27BIneverhavemuchtodointhemorning....havenotfinishedityer.Ihavenotmuchtodointhemorningeithe匚Hiswifedidn"tevermakehimanycurry.Ididn"ttellanybodyanything.Wehavenotenoughevidenceyet.Thereisn"tanybodydoingresearchinthisfield.Smokinghasnotanything….・・didn"tproduceskincanceronanyofthem・Thisdoesn"tapplytoanyofthepeoplehereyet.…hasn"trevealedanythingofimportance.Itdoesnothelpusatallinourdailyworkeithe匚Weneednot/don"thavetogofartofindanyone•・・ 14....isnotyetlivingatthisaddress.15.Hehasnotbeenawayverylong.16.・.・cannotfindanywhere...17.•…hasn"tevergivenmeany・・.18.Therearenotmanypeople・・.yet・19.Icannotunderstandeitherof...20.Icannotunderstandanyof・・・Ex.27C1.a)Allthepeoplewerenotatwork,(ieEveryonewasabsent.)b)Notallthepeoplewereatwork,(ieNoteveryonewasthere.Somewereatwork;somenot.)2.a)Everyoneheredoesn"tagreewithyou.(ieAllthepeopleheredisagree.)b)Noteveryonehereagreeswithyou.(ieSomeofthepeoplehereagreewithyou;somenot.)3.a)Muchofthefoodwasnotbad.(ieMostofthefoodwasgood;onlyasmallportionwasbad.)b)Notmuchofthefoodwasbad.(ieOnlyasmallportionwasbad.)4.a)Oneoftherunnersdidnothearthestartingpistol,(ieOnlyoneofthemdidn"thear;theothersdid.)b)Notoneoftherunnersheardthestartingpistol,(ieNoneheard.)5.a)Anotherreasonforthedelaywasnotgiven,(ieTherewasanother reasonforthedelay,butitwasnotgiven.)b)Nootherreasonforthedelaywasgiven,(ieTherewasonlyonereasonforthedelay.)1.a)Alittleofthemoneywasnotspentonthisproject,(ieMostofthemoneywasspentonthisproject;onlyalittlewasnot.)b)Littleofthemoneywasspentonthisproject,(ieAlmostnomoneywasspentonthisproject.)2.a)Afewofyouwillnothaveheardthewarning・(ieMostofyou,Isuppose,haveheardthewarning.)b)Fewofyouwillhaveheardthewarning,(ieMostofyou,Isuppose,havenotheardthewarning.)3.a)Halfoftheworkhasnotyetbeencompleted・(ieOnlyhalfoftheworkwasdone.)b)Nothalfoftheworkhasalreadybeencompleted,(ieOnlyasmallportionoftheworkwasdone.)4.a)Theleastofourproblemshasnotbeensolved・(ieAlmostnoproblemwassolved.)b)Nottheleastofourproblemshasbeensolved.(ieAgoodnumberofourproblemshavebeensolved.)Ex.27D2.1.Whatwassprayedoverthearea?Whowroteanaccountofthefire? Whatdidhewrite?Whatdidhewriteanaccountof?Wheredidthefirestart?Howdiditbum?Howlongdidirbum?Whenandwheredidthathappen?Whoseaccountofthefireisthebest?Howoftendidfiresbreakoutduringthewar?Howmanypeoplewerekilledontheroadsyesterday?Howmuchrainfelllastnight?Howfarisitfromheretothestation?Howlongwillittakemetogettherebycar?Duringwhichcenturywasthiscastlebuilt?Why/ForwhatpurposewastheAswanDambuilt?Whyhaveyounotyetfinishedit?WhodidanideaoccurtowhileBenjaminHallwasspeaking?Whatdoyoubelievehewantstodo?Whatshouldwedoitifwehaven"trenewedourlicence?Ex.27E1.doesn"tshe/(hasrTtshe)you4.isn"tit5.mayn"ycouldyou9.don"tthey1.usedn"the/didn"the3.wouldn"twe6.didn"tyou7.mustn"tI8.10.doesn"the11.don"tyou12. oughtn"twe/shouldrftwe13.didn"tyou14.wouldn"tshe15.mustn"tyou/haven"tyou16.doesn"tit17.wouldhe18.wasn"the19.doesrfthe20.needI21.haven^tyou/don?tyou22.shouldhe23.mustrftthey/didn"tthey24.wouldn"tyou25.aren"tthey26.isthere27.willit2&canit29.didthey30.willthere31.willthey/won"tthey32.won"tit33.didn"tyou34.aren^tI35.mustn"tyou/aren"tyou36.dorftyou37.dothey38.can"tthey39.wouldyou/willyou40.willyou/wouldyou41.haveyou42.canone/canyou43.don"tyou44.didn"tthey45.wouldn"the46.wouldhe47.havewe48.willyou49.doeshe50.shallweEx.27F(略)新编英语语法教程第28讲练习参考答案Ex.28A1.Therewasaready…2.There9amansitting...3.Therewasastudentwhocame...4.There"sanotherstudent(that)Ioughttosee.5.There"satleastonebook…inourlibrary.6.There911beagoodfilmon.・・7.There9scertaintobetrouble.・.8.Therewereseveraltrainscoming... 10.Isthereanyonewaiting…11・Therewerepeoplewhobelievedthat...12.Therewasanoldcellarwithathickflintwall...13.TherewasaboynamedGeorgeSampetersitting…14.Thereweremonkeysunderthetrees,・・・15.Therewasastrangecalleryesterdaywho...16.Thereislikelytobe...17.Thereshouldbe...18.Theremusthavebeenamistake...19.ThereareseveralthousandlittleislandsintheMaldives.20.Therewasaboltonmyfrontdoor...Ex.28B1.theretobe2.therebeing3.theretobe4.therebeing5.theretobe6.theretobe7.Therebeing8.therebeing9.theretobe10.theretobeEx.28C1.Onthetopofthehilltherestood/therewas...2.Therewillbe/willcomeatimewhen...3.Marydidn"tagreeabouttherebeingnoneedfor...4.5.Wereyoudisappointedattherenothavingbeen..・Johnaskedfortheretobe… 6.Therewasacowcrossing...7.Thereisnoplantthatdoesn"tneed..・&Wedon"twanttheretobeanydisturbance.9.Therebeinganindextothisbookis・・・10.Fmsurprisedattherenotbeinganindex/beingnoindex・11.Wehavenoobjectiontotherebeingameetinghere.12.It"simpossiblefortheretobe...Fortheretobe...13.It"snotuncommonfortheretobe…IFortheretobe・・.14.There5sanimportantmessagejustbeingdecoded・/Thereisjustbeingdecoded…15.Therewerequiteanumberof.・.jewelsstolen.16.Therewasexpectedtobe・・・17.Thereis/arebelievedtobe・・・18.Therewasameetingaboutthenewbuildingyesterday.19.Therehavebeenthreeaccidentsat...20.There?salawnthatextends・・•21.Thereissaidtobetroubleon...22.Icanjustrememberthetroubletherewasaboutitayearago.23.Therewillbepeopleanxiousthat・・・24.Thereseemstobeawidespreadchange... 9.Therewasadaywhenitrained・・・新编英语语法教程第29讲练习参考答案Ex.29A1.ItispossiblethattheJoneseswillcometothepartyaswell.2.Itdoesn"tmatterverymuchwhethertheywillcomeornot.1.Itisquitelikelythathewillletyoudown.4.Itseemsthatyouhavetakenadisliketohim.5.IthappensthatIhavehadsomenastyexperiencesindealingwithhim.6.Itwasrathercomplicatedgettingthecarontheboat.7.Itwouldbeagoodideatogetupapetition./1thinkitagoodideatogetupapetition.8.Itisagreatpleasuretobeherewithyouthismorning・9.Itwassokindofyoutoinviteus.10.Itdoesn"tmatterintheleastwhatyousay.11.Itis/remainsamysteryhowhecametohavesuchavaluablepainting.12.Itisregrettedthatyoushouldfeelobligedtoresignatthispoint.13.Itwouldbepitytospoilsuchafinedrawing.14.Itmakesmefeelsadseeingyousittinghereallalone.15.Isitverydulllivinghere?/doyoufinditverydulllivinghere?16.Itisimpossibleformetoforgivehim.17.Itwasnotknownwhethertherewasgoldleftinthemine.18.Itlooksasiftheparkisverysmall.19.Itseemsasthoughourplanisperfect.20.Itwasclearlyindicatedthathedidn"twanttospeaktome.Ex.29B1.Itgetsdarkearlyinwinter.2.Itsnouseaskingher.Shedoesn"tknowanything・3.Itstwomilestothestationfromhere・ 1.Haveyouseenithail?5.Weleaveittoyoutodecidewhatmustbedone.6.Itissaidthatthespyslippedarsenicintohistea.7.It"sapity(that)youmissedthatconcert.&Itlooksasifhewereveryafraid.9.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk・10.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforewemetagain.Ex.29C1•迟早我要跟他说个明白。2•误了末班车,我们只好步行冋家。3.再做那件事,你就要受到责罚。4.在这种天气登山,你一定会吃苦头。5.桥梁被冲毁,除泅渡外别无他法。6.那是没有办法的事。7.如果犯了法,你是逃脱不了(罪责)的。8•只是为了好玩,我们才决定半夜去游泳。9•如果动身早,我们能够赶到。10.是去是留,他难以决断。11•我痛骂他一顿。12.走开,这不是聊天的时候。13•总统乘坐美国直升飞机溜之大吉。14.他们吵了架,但很快又言归于好。15•如果你要换衣服,请快点,我们随吋都会动身。16.窃贼离开后儿分钟,他才镇定下来,叫了警察。17•在经济危机中通常都是小商人蒙受损失。他很少发言,但是一开口就讲错话。19.任何一个国家都不应骑在别国头上称王称霸。20.因而我们决定,在晴天的夜晚,我们露宿,而在雨天,我们就住 旅馆,住客栈,住酒店。Ex.29D2....Itwashiswifethatthemantreatedviciously.3....ItisonlyforthreemonthsthatshehasbeenstudyingFrench. 5-...Itis7•…What9....Itwas2....ItwastoLondonthatTomwentonTuesdaygreenthathehaspaintedthewindows.6.…Whatheisdeterminedtodois(to)passthetest.hewillbedoingisflyingtoMoscow.8....Itwasthemachinethathecouldnotrepai匸fromHenrythatJohnboughtthecar.10・.・ItwasbyamancarryingacopyofTheTimesthatweweremetatthestation.11.・..Itwasatthepricethathewassurprised.12....Itwasmonitoroftheclassthatthestudentselectedhim.13.・・・Itwasbecausehe"dneverhadtheopportunitythatJohnhadn"tyetlearnedtodrive.14....ItwasHenrythatImetinNewYork.14.•••WhatIdidwas(to)tellherthesadnews.新编英语语法教程第30讲练习参考答案Ex.30A1.Brainlockedthedoorandwenttoanearbypub.2.TomspeaksChinesefluentlybutcan"twriteinit.3.OnFridayafternoonthestudentsstudycurrentevents,orhaveLeaguemeetingsifthere5snothingspecialtostudy.4.RuelandCameronwentintotheforestandcollectedalotofinsectspecimens.5.OnhiswayupthehillJackfelldownandhurthishandsandknees,butJimmygotothetopallright.6.Thegirlsdecidedtoremainathome,foritwasraininghard./Itwasraininghardandthegirlsdecidedtoremainathome.7.Theycouldnotdecidewhattodoandaskedmyadvice・/Theyaskedmyadvice,fortheycouldnotdecidewhattodo.&ForthefirsttimeIsawmyfathernotasthe giantofmychildhoodbutsimplyasalonelyman.8.FewerblacksareleavingtheruralSouththesedays,notbecausefarminghasbecomemorepopularbutbecauseindustryinmovingin.9.ThefourlargesthotelcompaniesintheUnitedStatesareHilton,Sheraton,Hyatt,andthefastestgrowing(hotelcompany)WesternInternational.11.Educationisthelargest“industry"inthenationeitherintermsofdollarsspentorintermsofpeopleinvolved.12.Thereisnotonlyconcisionintheselinesbutalsoelegance.13.MrFisherneitherlovestheenvironment,norisheaccustomedtotheweather.14.IntheUnitedStatestelevisionhasbeencalledasourceofinformation,ameansofentertainmentand,asitsseverestcriticscallit,adrug・15.FordecadesFBIagentswiretappedthephoneofAmericancitizenswiththeattorneygenerarsapprovalbutwithoutwarrants・Ex.30B1.;2.,:3.,,4./,5.,,6.;7./;8.J9.,,10.,;,11.:12.;13.:14.;15.:Ex.30CL・・・butalsoinstructive.2...andinexpensive・3.BothMaryandherhusbandwilldoit.4./5.・・・andcarefullyoutlined・ 6..・・blue-eyedandpartlygray-haired.7.・・・carefullyandtowriteashortreviewofit.&Heiseitheranabsolutepiker...9.Helikesnotonlythegirlbutalsothefamily.10.・・・butalsoshowinganinterestinpoliticalquestions.11.・・・aswellasone"s/hisintellectualself.12..・.noTcanhecompose・13.Heeitherneeds/needseither・・・14.NeitherPaulinenorherhusbandwantedto...15.・・・neitheTwithherownachievementnorwiththeteam"sperformance.16..・・,nordrinkalcohol,noridleawayhistime・17..・withneitheradefinitevolumenoradefiniteshape.18...tousebutonesideofthepaper,andtoendorseourpapersinthepropermanner.19...withneitherasalestaxnoranincometax,amajorattractionfortax・wearyresidentsofotherstates.20.Theadmenconvincethereadernotonlythat...21..・・,andhe"lltakeamile.22.Youshouldtryandfinish・・・23.・・・,andmoreover,heisanexpertintranslation.24.hewentandsawthedoctorimmediately.25.・..,andyou911getsick.新编英语语法教程第31讲练习参考答案Ex.31A1.ThefilmIsawyesterdaywasdull.2.If/Providedthattheweatherkeepsfine,Iseenoreasonwhy.・・3.Becausehedidn"tgetupearly enough,hemissedthetrain.4.AGermanwhoseacquaintanceImadeinHamburglastyeariscomingtoseeme.2.Oneofthestudentswhoweretrappedinthecavehasalreadybeenbroughtout.6.Because/AsshespokeFrenchrapidly,Icouldn"tunderstandher.7.Asanyoftheseproblemscanbesolvedbyordinaryintelligenceandhardwork,noneofthemaretoodifficultforus.8.Becauseillnesskepthimawayfromschool,hedidn"tgettheprize.9.TheauditoriummightbetheplacewhereIlostmypen.10.As/When/Wheneverheatetoolittleandworkedtoohardforweeksonend,hebecameill.8.When/AshecameoutoftheConferenceRoom,hewassurroundedbyreporters・9.Whilemywifewas...,Iwastryingto...13.Unlessyoupromise...,youshallnot.・・12.Hismotherwaitedupuntilhecamehome・15.AsAVhen/After/Becausehehadspokenforthreehours,hehadasorethroat.Ex.31BI.whether2.Nomatterwhat/Whatever3.While4.as5.If3.Even讦7.Though&If9.unless10.sothatII.sothat/inorderthat12.inthat13.As14.because15.how16.as17.Where(ver)18.asif20.19.Hardly/Scarcely/Barely…when;Nosooner...than InstantlyEx.31C1.HeurgedthatIdrivecarefully.2.Heorderedthatthemenremainincamp.3.Sheinsistedthatwegothereonfoot.4.Heaskedthathissistercookdinne匚5.SherequestedthatItelephoneherfamily.6.Grandmotherurgedthatwebringthechildrenforthesumme匚7.HedemandedthatIanswerallthequestions.8.Ourparentsinsistthatwecomehomebyten.9.Thedoctororderedthatthenurseswatchthepatientcarefully.10.Sheinsistedthatwetellherthetruth.11・Theyrequestedthatwesitdownandhaveacupoftea.12.Thehostessurgedthatweallstayfordinner.13.Themlesrequirethatplayersweartennisshoes・・・14.Thebosssuggeststhathissecretarylearnshorthand・15.Thepolicemanorderedthathemenmoveon.16.Theunionleaderurgedthatthemembersaccepttheoffe匚17.Thegeneralcommandedthathistroopsadvanceintothetown.18.Therealestateagentsuggestedthatwesellthehouse.19.Thecaptainorderedthatthecrewabandonship.20.Theeditorinsistedthatwechangethetitleofthebook.2.Ex.31D1.BeforeJohncamehome,Ihadfinishedreadingthenewspape匚 Whilewewereeatingdinner,.・・3....whenHarryentered・4.SinceIgraduatedfromhighschool,・・・5.BeforeIreadthatbook,Imust6.AfterJohnnyfinishedhishomework,he...7.BeforeIservethedessert,youmust・・・8.BeforeIcametotheUnitedStates,Ihad.・・9.WhenIgottoschoolyesterday,Ifound…9.・・・sinceyoumovedawayfromtheneighborhood?11.I"llbebusyshoppinguntilthestore・•・12.WhileFmstudying,Iliketo・・.8.WheredoyoustaywhenyouvisitWashington?14.WhilePminthiscountrytostudy,Ihopeto…12.Whilethebabyisnapping,hermotherhasachancetorest.16.Aftertheorchestrahadplayedforseveralhours,theembassy・•・17••…untilhegothisB.A.degree・18.Nosoonerhadthecriminalfoundashelterthanhewas...19.・・・untiltheweatherisdryinthesumme匚20.IhavebeenwearingglasseseversinceIenteredtheuniversity.Ex.31E1....lookslike,forIhavenevermethim.2..・.simplybecause...3.・・・because/foralltheshopshaveclosed.4.•…notbecause•…butbecause...5.Itwassimply because.・・6.Sincetheweather・・・7.Justbecausehewas・・・8.Itmustbeearlymorning,because/forthebirdsaresinging.9.•…becauseheispoor?10.Sincethestreets...11.•…whenthetelephonerang・12.Justaswe...13.Melbournslammedthedoor,sothatheawakenedhismother.14./15.Whileinappliedphysics・・・16.Sneerunkindlythoughyoumay...17.•…thoughitraintomorrow.18.・・・eventhoughIpreferabath.19.Since/Ashewasill,...20.Acceptableininformalstyle,butinformalstyle“because"shouldbechangedinto“that".新编英语语法教程第32讲练习参考答案Ex.32A1.WewentviaWorcestersoastomissthetrafficjam・2.Ihaven"tdecidedwhethertoanswerhisletterornot.3.Heopenedhismouthwideasiftospeak.4.Hisworkwassogoodastomakehiminternationallyfamous.5.ThemantoconsultisWilson・6.Tohearhimtalk,youwouldthinkhewasacelebrity.7.Shestooduptobeseenbetter.&Aswetalkedofwheretomeet,Inoticedsomethingunusualinhistone.9.HewasthefirstmantodiscussthequestionwithProfessorHalliday. 10.Mybrothergotupearlyinordertohaveenoughtimetopack・11.WhetherhehadchangedhismindaboutwhattodayIdidnotknow.12.Ishereallyamantobetrusted?13.Weconsiderthegirltobetrustworthy.14.Weaskverycitizentowatchcloselyanydevelopmentsinthismatter.15.Theplace(foryou)tostayistheHilton.16.Davidwasmiserableunlesshehadneighbourswithwhomtoquarrel/・・・neighbourstoquarrelwith.17.Bettyworkstooslowlytobemuchusetous.18.I"llbuyyousomemagazinestoreadonthejourney.19.Wethoughtitwrongtopunishhim/forhimtobepunished.19.Foravotetobevalid,thedeputymustbepresentandvoteinperson.Ex.32B1••…toooldtospeakorhear.2....toofat(forme)towear・・・3••…tooexcitedtothink.4...・toodifficult(forme)toexplain.5••…toopersonalforCyriltoanswe匚6••…toosour(forme)toeat.7.・..tooempty-headedtoearnasinglething.8••…toodirtyforthemtoseethrough.9••…toobadlybrokentobemended.10.・・・toodeepforthemtowadeacross・9.•…clearenoughforyoutosee•・・12.•…strongenoughtohold.・・13.•・・toostrongforhimtoswimagainst.8.・・・toofattotieuphisownshoes・15.•・・notgoodenough formetomarry.16•…thirstyenoughtodrinkawelldry.17.Youdon"teatenoughtokeep...18.・・・notenoughbeerforyoualltohaveadrink.18.・・•enoughfoodleftovertofeedadozenmorepeople.20.Ihaven"tgotenoughwooltomake…Ex.32Ca)1.sothatitshould/mightlook2.sothatthereshouldbe3.soasnottoget4.soasnottoleave5.sothattheroomshouldlook6.soastoavoid7.soastohave8.sothatweshouldnothave9.soasnothave10.SothatIshouldnotbe11.sothatitshouldnotget12.sothatitshouldbe13.soasnottoget14.soastocover15.sothatmyarmsshouldnotget16.soasnottoget17.sothatthebrushshouldnotget18.sothatitmay/canbeused19.sothatitshallnotget20.soastouseb)1.sokindastoinvite2.so(that)Iwas3.sohappythatIdanced4.toget5.sounfortunateasnottohave6.forthesnowtobe7.sothickastocover&coldenoughtofreeze9.so(that)Ihad10.sokindastosend9.forittoarrive12.tooexcitedtountie13.so(that)Icut14.formetowearEx.32D1.Playingthepianoismyfavouritepastime.2.Isitworthwhiledoingsuchexperiments?3.Theyinsistedonholdingareceptioninourhonour.4.1havegotusedtodoingthiskindofwork.5.Afterbookingtheticket,shebegantopackherthings.6.Insteadofcriticizinghim,weshouldpraisehim.7.Haveyouanyobjectiontocarryingoutthisplan?8.Atthemeetinghestressedthe importanceoffollowingthemassline.9.Rebuildingthiscanalhasalreadybroughtmanybenefitstoournationaleconomy.9.Seeingsomanypeoplebeforeher,shefeltverynervous・11.HavinglivedinSichuanformanyyears,Iknowthatplaceverywell.12.Pointingatanewbuilding,hesaid,"Thisisourclub."13.Webegantoknockatthedoor,thinkingthatwashishome.14.Theriverbeingtoowide,wecouldn"tswimacross・15.Suchbeingthecase,Iwon"tinsistonyourstayinghere.12.Theweatherbeingsowarm,someonesuggestedhavingthepartyintheopenair17.Beingsoexcited,hedidn"tknowwhattosay.17.Shesattheresilent,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.19.Whenhegottothevillage,hefoundthegirlspickingcottoninthefields.20.Yesterdayafternoontheschoolmastercaughtsomepupilssmokingcigarettesintheclassroom.Ex.32E1.Anyonenothearingthatnoisemusthavebeenstone-deaf.2.Weweredelayedbyheavytrucksbeingloadedontotheship.3.Suddenlyfeelingdizzy,Mrs.Wilsonsatdownquickly.4.Presentscostinglessthantenpoundsinallmaybeimportedduty・free.4.Planningtobuyacar,Mrs・Jayhasopenedasavingsaccount.6.AnydutiablearticlesnotdeclaredtotheCustomswillbeliableto confiscation.7.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwasreadyforbedbyeighto"clock.8.Themanwasaccompaniedbyaporterweighingatleast160kilos.9.Thecastle,burntinthesixteenthcentury,wasneverrebuilt.10.Putting/Havingputdownmynewspaper,Iwalkedovertothewindowandlookedout.11.Usedeconomically,onetinwilllastforatleastsixweeks・9.Anydrivernothavingalicenceoughttobesenttojailrightaway.10.Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyruiningourholiday.11.Everybody,hearingthenoise,jumpedupinalarm.15.Carsparkedillegallywereremoved.16.Themenworkingonthesitewereinsomedange匚17.Atthestation,weweremetbyamancarryingacopyofTheTimes.18.Anyoneprovidinginformationleadingtotheconvictionofthoseresponsiblewillreceivearewardnotexceeding£1000.19.Livinginthecountry,wehadfewamusements・20.TheBritishMuseumhasarighttoonecopyofanybookappearinginBritain.Ex.32F1.1hopetofinishthepaperbySaturday.2.Wethinkitstrangeforhimtosayathinglikethat.3.1showedthemhowtodoit.3.Heisnotthemantobetrifledwith.5.Heworkedallnighttogetthejobdoneintime.6.Hewasbelievedtohavebeenareporter.6.Ican"tunderstandhimbehavingsofoolishly.8.Idon"trememberyoueverspeakingonthatsubject・ 9.Maryistheladytovotefoe10.Ambushedandcornered,theenemysurrendered.11.Spock"shavingpointedearsisintriguing.12.willanyonewantingaticketpleaseapplytome?13.Whilewaitingatthedentist"s,・・・14..・・,occuiring,asitdoes,onlyonceinmanyyears.15.Weshallnevermakeitwithouthurrying.14.Hefeltashamedofhavingdonesolittle.17.Ican"timagineanythinghappeningtohim.18.United,westand;divided,wefall.19.Exhausted,thechildrenfellasleepatonce・20.Consideredas...,•…Ex.32GI.Knowingthathewaspoor,Ioffered.・・2.Havingbarricadedthewindows,weassembled・・・3.Becomingtiredofmycomplaints,sheturnedoff...4.Finding/Havingfoundnooneathome,heleft.・.3.Hopingtofindthewill,shesearched...4.Havingremovedalltracesofhiscrime,thecriminalleft...7.Realizingthathehadmissedthelasttrain,hebegan•・・6.Exhaustedbyhiswork,hethrew.・・9・Havingspentallhismoney,hedecided.・.10.Havingescapedfromprison,helooked...II.Havingheardthestorybefore,shedidn"twant...12.Havingfoundthetreasure,theybegan...13.Enteringtheroomsuddenly,shefound…14.Turning/Havingturnedonthelight,Iwas... 9.Havingvisitedthemuseum,wedecided.・・10.Thinkingwewerelost,heoffered...17.Havingfoundhisrevolverandloadedit,hesat...18.Realizing/Havingrealizedthatshecouldn"tmoveitalone,sheasked・・・19.Havingfedthedog,hesat...18.Addressingthecongregation,hesaid.・・19.・・・thecharacters,lyingfacedownwardsinaseaofmud,haveanunintelligibleconversation.22.Looking/Havinglookedthroughthefashionmagazines,Irealize.・・23.Thetree,uprootedbythegale,hadfallen...24.Peoplesleepinginthenextroomwere...25.Knowingthatthemurdererwasstillatlarge,Iwas...26.Havingbeenaccommodatedinaninn,helooked.・・27.Soakedtotheskin,wereached...28.Sitting/Seatedinthefrontrowandequippedwith...,Isaw.・・29.Knowingthatthebullwasbad-tempered,Ididn"tlike...30.Believingthatshecouldtrusthim,shegave...31.Slates,rippedoffbythegale,fell...32.Thelion,findinghiscagedooropenandseeingnosignofhiskeeper,left...33.Thegovernment,tryingtotaxpeopleaccordingtothesizeoftheirhouses,putatax...34.Havingheardthatthecavesweredangerous,Ididn"tlike...35.Wearingextremelyfashionableclothesandsurroundedbyphotographersandpressmen,sheswept... Ex.32H1.Eagertobegintheclimb,themenroseatfirstlight.2.Thesummit,bareandblack,toweredabovethem・3./ 3.Theyfoundaledgenarrowenoughforoneman.Thoroughlyexhausted,theycrawledintotheirsleepingbags・4.Stiffineveryjoint,theycouldhardlystand.7.Whenfresh,thesnowaffordednosurefoothold.8.Thewind,keenasarazor,drovethembackintotheshelteroftheirtent.9.Thoughlightasafeather,theirtentsomehowremainedfirm.10.therescuepartybroughtthemdowntothebasecamp,half-deadwiththecold./Half-deadwiththecold,theywerebroughtdowntothebasecampbytherescueparty.11.Although/Thoughalawyerbytraining,hebecameagreatsoldie匸9.Weshallcontinueourpolicy,whateveryourobjections.13.Aneven-temperedman,Paul・・・14....hisface,abletorelaxforthefirsttimeindays.15.Angrywiththegirlforoversleeping,Mrs.Serafinowenttodowntowakeherup.16.Theheirtoafortune,Bob"sfrienddidnot.../Bob"sfriends,theheirtoafortune,didnot...17.Anotoriousburglar,BobRandfounditeasyto.../BobRand,anotoriousburglar,founditeasyto...18.Ablatantliar,RonPallwasexpelledfrom.../RonPall,ablatantliar,wasexpelledfrom...19.Amanofintegrity,hewillkeephisword,Pmcertain.20.As ifbypreviousarrangement,shecametothepalace... Ex.3211.Shestoodbackandlookedathim,herfacesmilingradiantly.2.Hisexamfinished,Porterstumbledwearilyoutoftheroom.3.HenryAdamsranfromtheroom,coldshiversrunningdownhisspine.4.Thestationwagonspedaway,thetaillightsdisappearingintothedistance・5.Dinnerover,thefamilyscatteredtotheirvarioushaunts.6.Hisopponentgainingaleadofalmost200,000votesthesenatorpubliclyconcededthathehadlosthiselectionbid.7.Nobodyhavinganymoretosay,themeetingwasclosed.&Therebeingnowayformetocross,Iwalkedupstreamonthesouthside.9.Jamessatdown,wipedhisforeheadandsmiledcomplacently,hisgoodhumourquiterestored.10.MariesatontheedgeofafrailwoodenchairinKirby"ssuite,(the)champagneglassinherhand,(her)tearsinhereyes.11.Allthemoneyhavingbeenspent,Jackstartedlookingforwork.12.Alittlegirlwalkedpast,herdolldraggingbehindheronthepavement.13.Theguesthavingdeparted,Fatherkickedoffhisshoesandstretchedoutonthecouch.14.Hildamarchedstifflyfromtheroom,herfaceblazingwithanger.14.(With)thewholemeetinginuproar,thechairmanabandonedtheattempttotakeavote.16.Taskcompleted,Iwenttobed・9.Infrontofhimstoodaman,guninhand.18.Theclockhaving strucktwelve,wehadtoleave・19.Walkingintotheroom,IsawGrandpasittingatthedesk,newspaperspreadbeforehim.20.Theprofessorrestedagainsttheblackboard,chalkinonehand,textbookintheother.21.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,facestreakedwithtears.22.Stomachscryingforfood,backsburningfromtoomuchsun,thetwoboysgatheredtheirgearandheadedforhome・23.packagesunderarm,mapsinhand,ImademywaytotheChevypickupparkedinfrontofthestore・24.Asmallcottonbagoverhisface,handstiedbehindhisback,anoosefixedsecurelyabouthisneck,theprisonerstoodquietlyonthewoodenplatform.25.Thebreezebecominggustier,whitecapsgivingthelakeafrothy,sinisterappearance,theeveninggrewmoremenacing.新编英语语法教程第33讲练习参考答案Ex.33A1.Thankyouverymuchforthepresentyousentme.2.Shewasdancingwithastudentwho.../Thestudent(who/whom/that)shewasdancingwith.・・3.・•・Thetelephonebox(which/that)IwasphoningfromwhichIwasphoning.4.Thechair(which/that)Iwassittingin.../ThechairinwhichIwassitting.・・5.Imissedthetrain(which/that)Iusuallycatch,andIhadto...onthenext,whichwasaslowtrain. 6.・・・inpatchedjeans,whichsurprisedtheotherguests,mostofwhomwerewearing…6.Thestring(which/that)theytieupparcelswith/Thestringwithwhichtheytieupparcelsissoweakthat.・・&Theboy(whom/who)Petersharedaflatwith/TheboywithwhomPetersharedaflatwasaphilosophystudentand...9..whichturnedouttobetrue.10.・…,mostofwhichhadn"t.・..11・...,whocouldgivehimthesackatanymoment.12.・・・,whichledtoagreatconfusioninthecountry.13.・・・,wheretheywouldbefreetokeepNegroesasslaves.14..・・Pierre,whowascrossingaroad,wasrunoverandkilled.8.・・・whodarestoscaletheheights・9.・••,whichcannotbetaught.17....thefifth,wholaterdiedofhiswounds・18.Thebuilding,whichwasenormous,hadnotyetrunningwater.19.・・・,forwhichhewashonouredwiththetitleofmodelworker*.20.whichIamgladtohear.Ex.33B1.that2.who3.that4.(that)5.that6.that7.(that)&(that)9.that10.(that) 11.which12.whom13.that14.that15.(that)16.whose17.whose18.when19.where20.(that)19.which22.whom23.which24.which25.which26.whose27.(inwhich)/(that)28.whom29.(who)/(that)30.whomEx.33C 1.forwhich2.atwhich3.towhich4.ofwhich5.aboutwhich6.inwhich7.aboutwhich&asaresultofwhich12.throughwhich13.for16.ofwhich17.inwhich18.atwhich19.fromwhich20.onwhich6.ofwhich10.onwhich11.bywhichwhich14.forwhich15.alongwhichEx.33D1.who2.whom,who3.that,(),that,()4.who,who5.who,who6.whom,who7.whose,who8.where(=inwhich),which9.that,which10.(),which(),whom12.who,/,who13.who,who14.(),who15.(),who16.(),which17.(),whom18.that,/19.that,/20.(which)新编英语语法教程第34讲练习参考答案Ex.34A1.Waterfreezesifthetemperature…2.IfIcometoShanghai,IusuallygototheCityLibrary.3.Thereare29daysinFebruaryif...4.IliketogototheseasideifI...5.Iwenttomyofficebybusifmycar...6.Flowersdieiftheydon"tget.•・4.Amotoristmustpullupif...8.IfIwanttowritealetter,Ineedpenandpape匚9.IfPmverythirsty,Iliketodrinklagerbeer.10.Ifbusinessmenwanttoborrowmoney,theygotoseetheirbankmanager.11・IfImakeamistake,Iexpecttheteachertocorrectit. 12.Ifonewantstovisitaforeigncountry,onemusthaveavalidpassport.13.Ifpeoplefeelill,theygotoseeadoct0匚14.Ifthereisapowerfailure,allelectricalappliancesstopworking.15.Ifpeoplefoundithardtoearnalivingintheirowncounty,theywentabroad・16.Ifpeopleworkinapostoffice,theywearagreenuniform・8.Ifwemixredwithyellow,wegetorange・18.Iftherewashunger,therewassocialunrest.17.IfIamhungry,Iusuallyhaveafullmeal.20.IfIwenttoaconcert,Ipreferredtolistentopopmusic.Ex.34B1.leave2.willtell3.willsupport4.willbe5.shallbuy6.willhappen7.canassume8.willbe9.willpromise6.is11.discovers12.shouldcome13.willfind14.wouldlend15.shouldbe16.get/willget17.closes1&willyouplease19.willhaveto/mustwork20.did21.is19.is23.dares/shoulddare24.promised/haspromised25.said26.need27.wouldkindlytake28.cango29.goes30.oughttoEx.34Chouseisrobbed.4....willtakethedogforawalk. 4.•…don"twantto.6.•…havethetools.7.・・」etmeknow.4....willbeveryangry.9.・・・willgowithouthim.10....shallnotspeaktohimanymore.11.Iwon"tbeabletogetthereontime,・・・12...・theteachercomes・12.・・・don"twanttogetwet.14..・・willdowellinnextweek"sexamination.15.・・・willgo.16.・・・wanttogetthereontime.16..・.rainstomorrow?18.・・・willtrytorepairit.19.・・・willbehealthie匸20.・.・won"tunderstandit.Ex.34D1.were2.wereearning3.weretosay4.asked5.weretosay6.couldafford7.asked8.would...do9.wouldadmit10.wouldbe11.wouldbe12.were13.couldberead14.went15.wouldliftEx.34E1.・.・youwouldnotbechosenasabasketballplayer.2....hedidn"tliketo.3.•…youwonalotofmoney? 4.・・・Iwouldbeabletotakebetterpictures.5.・・・wouldhavetoobeyhim.6••…hewoulddoit.7.・••Iwouldbuyit.8..・・Iwouldchangemyprofession.9.・・・Ihadthetime.10....Iwouldsavealotoftime.Ex.34F1・Ifhehadgivenmehisnumber,Icouldhavetelephonedhim.2.Ifithadnotbeenforthefactthatthesunwasintherightdirection,thephotographswouldnothavecomeoutsowell.3.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldnothavegotdamaged.4.IftheGovernmenthadnotraisedtaxes,theywouldnothavebeensounpopular.5.Ifhehadbeenabletoanswerallthequestions,hewouldhavepassedtheexamination.6.Ifhehadpassedtheexamination,hewouldhavegonetouniversity.7.Ifwehadgotthereontime,wewouldnothavefoundthedoorslockedinourfaces・8.Ifshehadreadthebook,shewouldhaveunderstoodwhatImeant.9.Ifwehadnotunderstoodwhathewassaying,wewouldhaveaskedhimtoexplainagain.10.Iftherockethadgoneintoorbit,itwouldhavemarkedastepforwardinspaceresearch.Ex.34G1.Ifhehadnotfailedhisexaminationlastyear,hewouldnottakeitagaininJune・2.IftheGovernmenthadnotmadesomanymistakeswhen itfirstcametooffice,itwouldwinthenextelection.3.Ifwehadnotmissedthetrain,wewouldnotbewaitingonthiscoldplatform.4.Iftherehadnotbeenaverysharpfrostlastnight,wewouldnotbeabletogoskatingtoday.4.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.6.Ifshehadgivenhimaliftinhercar,hewouldnotbelateforwork.7.Ifhehadworkedhard,hewouldbeabletopasstheexamination.8.Ifthebankmanagerhadlenthimthemoney,hewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.9.IfIhadbroughtenoughmoneywithme,Iwouldbevisitingmanyotherplacesofinterest・10.Ifshehadnotoffendedhimsovilely,hewouldbepreparingtomarryhe匚Ex.34HI.HowmanydaysarethereinFebruaryifitisnotaleapyear?2.WhatplacesdoyouusuallyliketovisitifyoucometoShanghai?3.Intheolddays,thereusedtobemillionsofpeopledyingofhungerandpestilenceincaseofflood.4.WhenhelivedinShanghai,heusedtolikeclassicalmusicifhewenttoaconcert・5.Ifshe(has)promisedtocometotheparty,shewillcertainlycome.6.IfIcangetaloanfromthebank,Fllbuythehouse.7.Hishealthwon"timproveunlesshegivesupsmokingatonce・6.Iwouldn^buythispictureevenifIcouldaffordit.9.Ifthereweren"tso manymosquitoes,itwouldbeaperfectevening.8.Whatwouldyoudoabouttheproblemifyouwereinmyshoes?I.Ifthepresidenthadn"tviolatedtheFederallaw,hewouldn"thavebeenforcedtoresign.12.Iftheshophadpackedthegoodsproperly,theywouldn"thavegotdamaged. 12.IfithadnotbeenforthestabilizingeffectoftheRenminbi,thefinancialcrisisinEastAsiawouldhaveworsened・13.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvice,youwouldnotbeinadifficultpositionnow.14.Ifthebankhadlentherthemoney,shewouldbemovingtoalargerhouse.15.IfIcouldspeakEnglish,Iwouldhaveexpressedmyideamoreclearly.16.IfIknewheraddress,Iwouldhavesoonerwrittentohe匚18.IfIwereher,Iwouldneverhaveacceptedtheirinvitation.19.Ifithadnotbeenforthemisdemeanorsofthepresident,hewouldnothavebeenimpeached.20.IfitwerenotforthefinancialcrisisinEastAsia,China"seconomywouldbedevelopingatagreaterspeed・新编英语语法教程第35讲练习参考答案Ex.35A1.Annsaidwheneverherfatherwasunhappyhewouldgooutandbuysomething,usuallysomethinglargeanduseless.2.Paulsaiditwashightimetheylefttheplace・3.themanagersaidPdbettertakesomeonewithmeasitwassafewithtwo.humanitarianism. 3.Mynephewsaidheknewtheumbrellabelongedtomebuthethoughtitwouldbeallrightifheborrowedit.4.Mi*.Jonessaidhewishedhehadsixweeksforaholiday.7.Theheadmistressannouncedanychildfoundclimbingovertheplaygroundwallthatnightwouldbepunishedwithanhour"sdetentionthenextday.8.Thehusbandsaidiftheyputupashelfoverthekitchensinktheycouldgetridofallthewashing・upimpedimentswhichwerenowclutteringupthedrainingboard・9.Herhusbandtoldherthatthesteakwasunderdoneandsaidhewasnotcomplainingbutwasjustpointingitout.10.HesaidifwhatIsaidwastruehemust/wouldhavetogotothepolice.11.HetoldmethatImustn"tforgettoputthestampon,ormyfriendwouldhavetopaydoublepostage.12.Thewifesaidifhewereanygoodhe"dhelpherinsteadofstandingtherecriticizing.13.MyemployersaidthatIneedn"tcomeinthefollowingdayandtoldmetotakeadayoff.14.Hesaidthatafterthelecturehehadhadtorushhome.15.Marysaidwhenshesawthemlasttheywerelisteningtotherecording.12.Mikesaidhewasstartingtheworkintwodays"time.13.M匚CordersaidthatIcouldleavemymotorcycleinhisgarageifIlikedandhewouldkeepaneyeonitwhileIwasaway.14.MabelsaidImustleaveanoteformymother,otherwiseshewouldbe terriblyworriedwhenIwasn"tinatmyusualtime.12.Tomsaidhehadleftsomebooksonmytable.HethoughtFdfindthemusefulandsaidIcouldkeepthemaslongasIneededthembutthathe"dlikethembackwhenFdfinishedwiththe.13.ThewritersaidthatArransweatershadbecomeveryfashionablelately.Headdedthatinthepasttheywere/hadbeenwrononlybyfishermenandeachfamilykept/hadkepttoaparticularpattern,sothatifamanwasdrowned/hadbeendrowned,hissweaterwouldidentifyhim.Ex.35BI.HeaskedmeifIwasbeingattendedto.2.Heaskedifhewouldbeintimeforthetrainifhestartedateight.1.Heaskedwhymymotherwasdrivingsofast.4.Heaskedherifshewouldmindifhelookedintohersuitcase.3.HesuggestedtakingmoreEX..6.Heofferedtoposttheletterforme.3.Hesuggestedgoingtobedlater/HeaskedwhyIdidn"tgotobedlater.&Heofferedtocarrymybagforme.6.Hesuggestedtakingsomesleepingpills.10.Heofferedtomakemeacupofcoffee・II.Heaskedmetohelphimchangethewheel/Heasked(me)ifIwouldhelphimchangethewheel・12.Heofferedtorunmehomeinhiscar.13.HeaskedifIknewwhowascoming.14.HeaskedifFdwonderedwhyhehadn"tcome. 8.HeaskedmeifIhadtodoitallthatnight.16.Heaskedhismotherwhetherhehadtoeatitall.14.HetoldmethattheliqueurchocolatesweredeliciousandaskedmewhetherIwouldlikesome.15.Hesuggestedgoingforaswimasitwasquitefinethen.16.HeaskedmeifIwouldmindpostingthatletterforhim,andhetoldmenottoforgetit.17.HeaskedmeifhadseenthoseadvertisementsforthehorsedrawncaravanswhichcouldbehiredinIreland.HesaidthathewouldlovetospendaholidaymeanderingalongIrishlanesanditwouldbearealchangefromstressesofcitylife.Hesuggestedweshoulddoit.Ex.35C1.Heorderedmetoclimbinthroughthewindow.2.Hewarnedmenottoletitboilover.3.Herecommendedmetowashitinlukewarmwater;4.Hesuggestedgivingaparty/Hesuggestedwe(should)giveaparty.5.Headvisedmetomakegooduseofmytime.6.Heremindedmetotakemykeys.7.Heaskedmenottodisturbhim.9.He3.Hetoldmenottolookupanywords.offeredtopayforit.6.HesaidthatIwasn"t"towaterthegardenunlessitwasverydry.7.Hebeggedmetomakethecoffeeabitstronge匚8.Heurgedmenottowaittillnextweek・13.ShewantedmetobringheranewdressfromParis. 12.Heforbademetocometohishouseagain.15.Heimploredmetobecarefulwiththedog.Ex.35D1.Hesaidhowannoyingitwas/Heexpressedhisannoyance・2.Hecalledmealiar.3.HewishedmeahappyChristmas.1.Heremarkeditwasapity.5.Heexclaimedwithdelight.3.Heremarkedwhatalovelygardenitwas.4.Heinterrupted.8.Heagreed.9.Hewasastonished.10.Heyelled/calledforhelp.11・Hecommentedonhowcoldthedaywasandsaidheneededwarmerclothes.12.Shecalledhimanidiotashewassittingontheeggs・13.Heswore.14.Hecursedthemapforleadinghimwrongagain.13.Hegreetedme.16.Heimploredthemtobecarefulandnottoleavethemountainhutthenextdayiftheweathergotworse.17.Hegrumbledaboutthenoisyaeroplanesandsaidthatsomethingoughttobedoneaboutthem.12.Heacknowledgedmykindness・19.Sheexclaimedthatitwasnearlytenandsaidthatshehadtobeatthehairdresser^atquarterpast.20.Hesaidhedidn"tknow.Ex.35E 1.ThelightsuddenlywentoutandAnnofferedtogetthecandle・ButMeJonessaidthathe"drathershegotanotherbulb・Annsaidthereweren^anyand(that)theshopswereshut.2.Themannexttomeaskedtohavealookatmypaperashewantedtoseethefootballresults.IsaidIhadn"tfinishedityetandtoldhimtowaitamoment.Hesaidhecouldn"twaitlongashewasgettingoffatthenextstop.3.IsaidtoTomthatIwouldhavethemoneyforhimthefollowingweekandaskedifIshouldpostittohim.heaskedmekeepitinmysafetillhecouldcomeandcollectit,foralotofhismailhadbeengoingastraylatelyandhewouldhatetoloseoneofmylargecheques.4.AnnsaidifIhadheardthenoiseandwhatIthoughtitwas.(Isaid)Ithoughtitwasonlyratsrunningupanddowninsidethewall,butshesaiditmightbesomeonetryingtogetinandasked/advisedmetogoandsee.5.1suggestedstarting/offeredtostart/askedifIshouldstartthenextday.ButTomsaidhe"dratherIstartedthatday.4.MyfathertoldmethathehadrunoutofstampsandaskedifIhadgotany.IsaidIhadn"t,andofferedtogooutandgetsomeifheliked.Hetoldmenottobotherashehadmissedthepostanyway.5.Iaskedwhyhewasspendingsolongonthoseaccounts・Hesaidhecouldn"tmakethembalance;heseemedtobe13poundsshortandthatmeanthewouldhavetoputin13poundsofhisownmoneytomakeitup.Iaskedifhe"dlikemetogothroughthemandseeifIcouldfindamistake. 4.Tomsays(inthepostcard)thatwearen"ttoworryabouthim.Hewasn"tbadlyinjuredandisbeingverywelllookedafter.HesaysheiscomingbacknextWednesdayonthenineo"clockflightfromZurichandasksustomeettheplane.Ex.35F(1)hademigratedtoAustralia(2)hadheardfromhim(3)hadgottwoorthreeletters(4)hadsentaChristmascard(5)hadgoneto(6)hadbought/bought(7)hadstayedthere(8)hadcomefrom(9)hadneversaidanythingaboutit(10)hadalwayssounded(11)hadgotmarried(12)hadbeenstolen(13)hadneverbought(14)hadneversenther(15)hadonlybeen(16)didnotremember(17)didnotrecognize(18)hadseenhim(19)hadbeeneating(20)hadhated/hatedEx.35G•••Helenexclaimedthatshehadn"tputitanywhere.Billcontinuedthatshemusthaveputitinadrawerorinthewritingdesk.Heleninsistedthatshehadn"tevenseenitandaddedthathedidn"tlookafterhisthingsproperly.Billadmittedthatheoughttohaveputitinasaferplace.Heexplainedthathewouldhavetofinditbecausehethoughthehadwonthefirstprizeandhewouldn,tbeabletoclaimitwithouttheticket.Helensuggestedthathehadperhapsputitinhiswalletafterall.ThenBillrememberedthathehadleftitinhisblueoveralls!Helenconcludedthatinthatcasetheycouldsaygoodbye totheprize,becausehislotteryticketwasattheciearner9swhereshehadtakenhisoverallsonthepreviousMonday!新编英语语法教程第36讲练习参考答案Ex.36AI.Hewaswarnedbyalightflashingrepeatedly.2.Anarticlewrittenbymybrotherappeared..・3.Hisdecisiontoretiresurprised..・4..・・nohopeofwinningthegame.5.Herefusedtheinvitationtowrite...6..・・ofAnna"sdoingthejob.7.Thearticlewrittenbymybrother...8....reputationforhonesty.4.shemadeapointofcominglate...10....inchemistry.II....onchildren.12.・..forthatman;...tohim.6.Thisleap,rightacrossthefissure,・・・14...・menalive.15.Thisisaformoffishingopentoallanglers.12.Thepictureshowsariveralivewithallkindsofboatsandbarges. 20....uninvitedguests12.Itisalovelyandfineday.attheparty14.Ifyouarearetiredworker,...22.Theunemploymentsituation...23....anyenergycrisisinourcountry.24....aten-year-oldgirl.25....ared-carpetedroom.26.Iwasawakenedbyabarkingdog…27....thefirstnewsGeorgehadhadofhisfriend"sabsence・29.Theassumptionis28.Manywayshavebeenfoundtouse…madethatthecylinder...30.・・・thefirstFveactuallymetofthehundredsofthousandssotreated・Ex.36B1.Allintheirtwenties,thethreemenpleadednotguilty.2.Agrandfatherlyoldman,thejudgelookedharmlessandreadytobelieveusfromthebeginning・3.Columbus"sassumptionthatthelandhehaddiscoveredwastheeasternextremityofAsiawassoonprovedwrong.4.Somepeople,especiallystudentreaders,liketolookforatcmorar,ineverythingtheyread一a"moral"beingsomeruleofconductwhichtheyregardasapplicabletotheirlives・5.Columbus9sreportthattherewasakinginthesouthwhoownedgreatquantitiesofgoldlured・・・6.Thesuspicionthatsmokinghassomethingtodowithcancerrestson severalkindsofevidence.7.Thefactthatyouwenttosleepduringmylecturesuggeststhat・・・8.TheknowledgethatIcanalwayscalluponyouforsupportis...9.Theywerebuildingabridgeacrosstheriver,abridgewhichwasintended…10.YesterdayIwentskating-somethingIhadn"tdoneforyears.11.Heisnowfacedwithanimportantdecisioadecisionthat...12.Manymemberswereabsent,notablythevice-chairman.13.AnumberofAmericanpresidents,includingMcKinley,Harding,Roosevelt,andKennedy.・・14.Theyhadtofacethefactthatthenearestfillingstation...15.Theideathatmywatchmightbewrongdidnotoccurtome.16.Whenavictimsuffersamajorburn—oneinwhichatleast20percentoftheskinislost一damageusuallyextendsfarbeyondthebumsite.17.Adrylightningstorm,thatis,athunderstormwithoutrain,startedafireinaremotepartoftheforestinAugust.18.Halfanhourlater,theseconddiverreturnedwiththesamereport一nothing.19.Nairobi"srailroadstationisthestartingpointforEastAfrica"smosttraveledpassengertrain,theovernightexpresstoMombasa,Kenya"sportontheIndianOcean.20.Apeopleofinventorsanddiscoverers,philosophersandsoldiers, poetsandcraftsmen,theancientChinesegavetheworldmanyof让smostusefulthings;paperandgunpowder,printingandthecompass.Ex.36Cspokeverywellatthedebate.1•IusuallygotoParis2.WealwaysmeetintheparkonSundayafternoon.3.Justaboutanhourago,IsawJohnintheoffice,getup,Ialwayshaveacupofteainbed.5.IseldomgetupearlyonSunday.alwaysplayswellinanimportantgame・7.Weusuallyeatoutwhenwegotothetheatre.insummer.4.BeforeI6.He8.Lastnight,he9.Hearrivedatthemeetingpunctuallyateighto^clock.10.WearegoingtomeetatJohrTshouseatnine(/clocktomorrow.9.Ipaymyratesonceamonththisyear/Thisyear,Ipaymyratesonceamonth.10.Thetelephonerangtwicewhileyouwereout/Whileyouwereout,…11.Wehavelecturesallthemorningeverydaythisweek/Thisweek,….12.Ishallbeawayforadayortwoseveraltimesthissummer/Thissummer,...13.Therewerepowercutsfortwoorthreehoursatatimealmosteverydayduringthewinterof1947/Duringthewinterof1947,・・・14.Interviewswilltakeplacebetweennineandtwelveeveryweekdaynextmonth/Nextmonth,...15.Visitstothemuseumwillbebetweentwoandfourduringthesummer.16.Thatmorning,wives,mothersandsweetheartswaitedwithhighly commendablepatienceonthequay.9.Towardsevening,theofficerondutypointedexcitedlytowardsthewest.10.OnOctober4th,1954,wewaitedatBristolforseveralhoursinthemorning.11.Cominghomelatelastnightalittledrunk,hefellheadlongintotheditch.12.Asthefurrycaterpillarslowlycrawledalongdeleaf,thesmallgirlscreamedinterro匚23・Somestudentsverymuchenjoyarguingwithoneanotherexcitedlyingloomycafes.24.HetoldmethatonhisfirstvisittoLondonhehadarrivedatVictoriaatexactlyfourminutespastfouronthe4thApril,1944.25.Earlyinthemorning,heDuchesshasoftenbeenseencarefullychoosingvegetablesinthemarket.Ex.36D 5.Oddlyenough,hedidnot.・・6.Notunreasonably,heprotested..・7.Interestingly,heneverknewthathe...&Hopefully,thetwosidesmay.・・9.Quiteobviously,hedoesnotwantto...10.Strangelyenough,theburglarhadnottaken.・・11.Sureenough,asolutionwillbe...12.Rightly,theChinesepeopleprotested・・・13.Evenmoreimportant,weoughttoput...14.Surely,Ihavemethimbefore・15.Toourregret,herefusedourinvitation.16.Luckily,someonemanagedtofindme.17.Youtelephonedthehospitalfirst,quiterightly.18.Foolishly,thegirldidnotaskyourname.19.Understandably,herappointmenthasnotbeenconfirmed.20.Curiously,thedogneverbarked.21.Wisely,allthedoorshadbeenbolted.22.Clearly,weshallhavetoinformthepolice.23.Notunnaturally,wehadallfeltratheralarmed.24.Theaccidenthappened,possibly,whenIwasinthegarden.25.Whatismoreimportant,weshouldnotletithappenagain.Ex.36E1.moreover2.Inotherwords3.Also4.Inotherwords/Thatistosay5.Inthatcase6.Still7.however8.Actuallyallthat14.conversely15.consequently 16.Asaresult17.then18.therefore19.Besides20.First;Secondly;Thirdlyandmostimportantly新编英语语法教程第37讲练习参考答案Ex.37A1.food/kind(*one)2.one3.it(*one)4.one,/(*ones)5.One,one"s/his6.one7.one8.one9.(one)10.people(*one)11.that(*one)12.One,oneself/himself13.one14.one15.one16.(one)17.ones18.(one),(one)19.ones20.oneEx.37B1.•…andIhavedoneso.2.….thanhewasdoingbefore・3.•…anddoesnotdoarchaeology.4••…buthedidn"tdoso.5....SodoesSally.6.・・・betterthanhedoeshiswife・7.・・・ithasnotdoneso.8.・・・No,butwedo.9.・・・ButhiswifedidtoChicago.10.・・・Andhedidsotometoo.Ex.37C1.SodidI.2.Sodoesshe.3.Sodoeshissister.4.Sodoesiron.5.Sodothebuses.6.Sodidhismothe匚7.Soshedoes.7.Sohedoes.9.Sodoeshe.10.Soitdid.11.Sodidthedean.11.Sodoesgrass.13.Soshedid.14.Sohedoes. did.19.Soshedoes.20.Neither/Nordoeshersister. 22.Neither/Nordidthe21・Neither/Nordidthebridegroom.second.23.SodoestheoneFmsittingon.24.Soshedid.25.Neither/Nordidanyoftheirfriends・26.Neither/Nordoesthecook.27.Sodoesmylittlesiste匚28.Neither/Norhas/doesmywife.29.Sohedoes.30.Sodobats.31.Sodolotsofotherpeople.32.Soitdoes.33.Sodoweall.34.Neither/NordidI.35.Neither/Norwillmycolleagues.36.Sohewill.37.Sowilltheirchildren.38.Sotheydid.39.Sodidotherresponsiblecadres.40.Neither/Nordotheappletrees・Ex.37D1.Fmafraidnot2.Ithinkso.3.Iguessso.4.Isupposeso.5.Iexpectnot.6.Idoubtit.7.Ihopeso.8.Ifearnot.9.Ithoughtnot.10.Pmafraidso.11.Fvebeentoldso.12.Allpeoplesayso.13.1hopenot.14.1believeso.15.1thinknot/1don"tthinkso.16.SoFveheard.17.Itseemsnot.18.Fmsureofit.19.SoFveseen.20.SoFvenoticed.新编英语语法教程笫38讲练习参考答案Ex.38A1..・・andgotoimmensetrouble.・・2.・・・andbroughtthepreparationof... 3..・.tobeservedinsmallpieces,pickeduplittlebylittlewithchopsticks,andeatenslowly.4.・・・butwheatinthenorth.5.・・・cupupverysmallinthekitchen,cookedinalargeironbowl,andservedhot.5.・・・butoilinChina・7.・・・andGuangdongforstuffedsnails.8.・・・theEuropeanswithknivesandforks.9.・・・Chinesemarriageswithamealofatleastadozencourses.10....norwouldaChinesedinnerrice.11.Manypeoplehavebeensuffering,andmanystillaresuffering,frominfluenza・12.・・.buttheydon"treally.11.・.・buttheydonotreally.14..・・andwhichtobeavoided.15.Someanimalsswallow,othersinstinctivelyavoid,highlydangerousobjects.16.・・・agamewhichcanbe,andoftenis,verydangerous・17....orbysomemechanismbuiltintoitsnervoussystemfromthestart.18.Somepeoplerequireeighthours9sleepanight,othersaresatisfiedwithsixorless.19••…norareliableaveragefordifferentagegroups・20••…butinfacttheyoftenprovetobeless. Ex.38B1.JaneisdustingthefurniturebecauseBobwon"匸2.Herlifeisyet,asithasalwaysbeen,oneceaselessroundofworkforothers.3.Heremainedagreatloverofsport,ashehadbeeninhisyouth・4.Althoughtoldtostop,Johnkeptonworkingtilllateatnight.4.Iamhappyifyouare.6.Igavemyenergytoothersubjectsthoughcontinuingto...7.Thoughseriouslywounded,he...8.・・・evenifprogressingslowly.9.Althoughtheyoungestoftheclass,Mary...10.Becarefulyoudon"tcatchcold.11.theyaremeanttowound,perhapstokill.12.Icaughtthetrain―ust.13.forallhehadworkedhard,he...11.Itakeityouaregoingtothepartythisevening・15.(nochange)16.whateveryourproblems,they・・・17.Thereissomebodywantsyouonthephone.18.•…bookwormheusedtobe.19.•・・allthereislefttoseeinthecity.19.・・・allthemenknowntohavebeeninthebuildingatthattime.Ex.38C1..・・andonewassavedinthecrash.2..・・andtowrite.3.Heisneitherinterestedinnor...4.•…andthatbythemanwhofollowedhimonthepanelcoincided.5..・・manyothergirlsingershavesungandstillaresinging. 5..・・andneverwilldoany.7.•・・wascalledandotherdriversweretoldtoproceedcautiously.8..・・andthatpoorGeorgewasreallyscared.9.・・・thatplayedwellonbothoffenceanddefenceandthatdrewwellthroughouttheseason.9.forservicetheteamcouldhavewonthegame.11.Heneverworriedabout...12..・・thanforthatofhisfamily.13.・・・topresentourargumentsandtoconvincethecouncilofthenecessityforthisaction.14.・・・andtosummarizethemainpointspresented.15.・・・becausehewasveryill.16.・・・ifyouwilltoo/ifyouwillopenonetoo.17.・・・andPeterwillthisafternoon.18.・・・thelongeritdwellsupon,andthedeeperitsinksinto,themind.17.・・・yethewasnevergivenfullmarks.20.•…althoughhedisapprovedofthewaywedressed.新编英语语法教程第39讲练习参考答案Ex.39A1.a)Eventhoughmenmaydenyit,womenmaysoon.../Whilemenmay denyit,womenmaysoon...b)Womenmaysoonbeabletocompetewithmeninmostsportingevents,butmenmaydenyit.1.a)Thoughitwillincreasesocialsecuritytaxesbythirtypercent,thenewlawisenacted・b)Anewlawisenactedwhichwillincrease..・2.a)Whentheirhousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang,themayorandhiswifewereattendingaconference.../Themayorandhiswife,whosehousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang,wereattendingaconference.・・b)Whenthemayorandhiswifewereattending...,theirhousewasransackedbyajuvenilegang.3.a)TheWarrenReport,thoughacceptedbymostAmericans,hasleftmanyquestionsunanswered.b)TheWarrenReport,whichhasleftmanyquestionsunanswered,hasbeenacceptedbymostAmericans・4.a)SinceacupunctureissoalientotheWesternconceptofmedicaltreatment,itcontinuestoberegardedwithsuspicionintheWesternworld.b)TheWesternworldcontinuestoberegardedacupuncturewithsuspicion,perhapsbecauseitissoalientotheirownconceptofmedicaltreatment.5.a)Provided(that)theycanovercomeseriousproblemslikecrimeandpollution,citieslikeNewYorkandDetroitcansurvive. b)CitieslikeNewYorkandDetroitcansurviveiftheycanovercomeseriousproblemslikecrimeandpollution.1.a)Whiletraditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers,OrientalreligionsseemtobeattractingthousandsofAmericanyouth./Becausetraditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers,Orientalreligionsseemtobeattracting...b)WhileOrientalreligionsseemtobeattractingthousandsofAmericanyouth,traditionalchurchesarerapidlylosingmembers.&a)ThomasEdisonremainedactiveandcreativeintohis80s,buthismostproductiveyearcameattheageof35.b)ThomasEdison,whosemostproductiveyearcameattheageof35,remainedactiveandcreativeintohis80s.8.a)Acountryneednotworryaboutbeingattackedaslongasitremainsmilitarilystrong.b)Ifacountryremainsmilitarilystrong,itneednotworryaboutbeingattacked.9.a)Manyliberalartsgraduateswillhavedifficultyfindingemploymentunlesstheyarewillingtoacceptworkoutsidetheirmajorinterestsuntiltheeconomicsituationbecomesmorefavourable.b)Untiltheeconomicsituationbecomesmorefavourable,manyliberalartsgraduateswillhavedifficultyfindingemploymentunlesstheyarewillingtoacceptworkoutsidetheirmajorinterests・Ex.39B 1.・・・Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchfinepupils・2..・.NowhereelsehaveIseenabetterperformance・3.AtnotimeduringhislongstayinShanghaididhecometoourschool.4.・・・Atnotimeduringtheprevioustermhadheworkedhard.5.・・•Notasinglepaperdidhewritethewholeterm.6....Notadaydidshespendwithouthaving・・・7./8.NotonlydidJimmypasstheexam,buthegot...7.Onlyanhouragodidhefindoutthat...10.OnlythroughsheerluckdidCarolmanagetopasstheexam.8.OnlywhenIheardhisvoicetremblingdidIrealize...12••…Onlyyesterdaydidheringmeup.12.Onlybecausesomeonehadgivenhimaliftdidhegettothemeetingintime.13.Onnoaccountwillthemanagertoleraterudenessfromhisemployees.14.OnnoaccountwillChinaallowanyothercountry...15.UndernocircumstanceswillChinabecomeasuperpowe匚16.NosoonerhadhebeguntospeakthanIsensedthat...17.Nolongerthesedaysisitnecessaryforwomentospendhoursofdrudgeryinthekitchen.18.Nolongershouldwomenputupwith・.. 12....Nomorewillheworkfortheboss・13.Nowiderthanafootwasthespacebetweenthegoalkeeperandthepost・・・14.•・.butequallyimportantisthequestionofexpense.23.•…Sowashisbehaviourtowardshisson/Equallyinexplicablewas...24.Innootherdepartmentstorewillyoufindsuchawidevarietyofgoods.25.InnootherrestauranthaveIexperiencedsuchbadserviceasinthisone.26.NotforthelifeofmecanIunderstandwhy... 24.Notforamomentcantheoldmanimaginethathewould・・.25.NotforoneminutedoIthinkthat.•・26.Notforanythingwouldthatboypartwithhisfamily.27.NotforanythingwillIgiveuphalfway.28.Notfornothinghasthevolleyballteamwontheworldcup.29.NotfornothingisChineseteafamousallovertheworld.30.Soimpressivelydidhespeakthateveryone.・・31.Sostrongwastheimpacthemadeonusallthat...35・・・.butnoteventhencouldshebelieveit.36.・・・thatnotevenafterhewas75wouldhestopworking.37.・.・Notevenifhewasthreatenedwithexpulsionfromschoolwouldhewaver.38.Hardlyhadhebeguntospeakwhen..・39.Scarcelyhadhegottotheofficewhenhisboss・・・40....Hardlyasinglepaperdidhewritelastterm.41./42.NotuntilyesterdaydidIrealizewhattroublehewasin.43.Seldomdowehavetheopportunityofreceivingsuchadistinguishedwrite匚44••…Rarelydotheygotoschoolbybus・45.・・・andawaywent thecarlikeaflash.46.・・・wheninwalkedtheteacher.47.•…wheninhecame.4&•…andoutpoppedamouse・49.•… Ex.39CNeveragainwouldIneedtoworryaboutthefuture!OnnoaccountwouldIneedtoborrowmoneyfromfriends,andstilllesswouldIbedependentonthefavoursofrichrelatives!Onthecontrary,innocircumstanceswhateverwouldIfeelfinanciallydependentonanyperson!Seldomhadthingslookedsobright!ButlittledidIknowatthetimethatmyluckwassoontochange…ScarcelyhadIcomeintothemoneywhenthesharesfelldrasticallyontheStockExchange・NosoonerhadIbeguntoenjoymywealththanIwasagainreducedtomyformerstateofpoverty.AtnotimeinmylifehadIfeltsodismayed.Iwaitedinvainforthesharestoregaintheirformervalue,butneveragainwasItoexperiencethatfeelingofsuddenfortune.OnlyaftermayyearsofhardworkdidIrealizethatmoneyalonedoesnotleadtohappinessandsuccess,and,thinkingbackoverthisepisodeinmylife,rarelydoIwishthatIwereamanoffortune.新编英语语法教程第40讲练习参考答案Ex.40A1.b2.c3.b4.c5.bEx.40B1.i一c一a—j一d一f—e一k—b—g一h一12.g——e—c—a—h—d—b—f4.3.g—a—f—b—h—c—e—d 1—b—f—h—d——i—e―j——a——g—k—eEx.40C(略)Ex.40D1・ChooseBasthetopicsentence.AandCaretoogeneral・1.ChooseCasthetopicsentence.Adoesnotrelatetothesupportingsentences・Bisnotacompletesentenceanddoesnotrelatetothesupportingsentenceseithe匚2.ChooseCasthetopicsentence.AandBareirrelevant.3.ChooseAasthetopicsentence・Bistoogeneral;Cisnotacompletesentence.4.ChooseAasthetopicsentence.Bistoogeneralandisnotacompletesentence.Cistoospecific.Ex.40E1.b・a—e一f—c2.e一b一d一g—a3.a—c一e一g一f4.c―d—f~e—-a5.c一a―d一b-fheEx.40F1.Topicsentence:bb——d——a-—c2.Topicsentence:hh一g一b-—a-—c-—f—d—e3.Topicsentencegroup:b+db一d一e-■-1-agfj-c一h4.Topicsentencegroup:j+dj—d—f—-h-a-Cegikb5.Topicsentence:dd—c—b--e-—a